CN105893515A - Information processing method and server - Google Patents
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- CN105893515A CN105893515A CN201610193015.3A CN201610193015A CN105893515A CN 105893515 A CN105893515 A CN 105893515A CN 201610193015 A CN201610193015 A CN 201610193015A CN 105893515 A CN105893515 A CN 105893515A
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- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/60—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of audio data
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- G06F16/686—Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually using information manually generated, e.g. tags, keywords, comments, title or artist information, time, location or usage information, user ratings
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses an information processing method and a server. The method includes the steps of obtaining a plurality of audio data corresponding to a user, and recognizing a plurality of attribute parameters in the audio data; mapping the audio data into a preset multi-dimensional coordinate system according to the attribute parameters to obtain coordinate points corresponding to the audio data, wherein the dimension of the coordinate system is matched with the number of types of the attribute parameters; calculating local density parameters of the first audio data on the basis of the coordinate point of each audio data according to a preset algorithm, wherein the first audio data is any audio data in the audio data; determining whether the first audio data is noise data or not on the basis of the calculation result.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the information processing technology, be specifically related to a kind of information processing method and server.
Background technology
Along with the development of Internet technology, user can pass through the various affairs of internetwork operation, such as, listen music.
User would generally according to subjectivity hobby song is carried out active operation, such as collect operation, down operation or
Create song single operation etc..But these operations might not truly reflect the hobby of user, on the one hand it is
Owing to As time goes on the hobby of user can may produce change, on the other hand the operation of user is probably
Some maloperations.The data that above-mentioned this operation obtains are properly termed as abnormal data or noise data.
In the processing procedure of user's representation data or personalized recommendation data, need pending data are entered
Row differentiates screening, cancelling noise data.In prior art, generally use policing rule based on artificial experience
Noise data is judged.The usual logic of this mode is simple, is not only difficult to excavate the feature of deeper,
The most also being difficult to be applicable to all groups, the determination rate of accuracy causing noise data is the highest, so that user
Representation data or personalized recommendation data inaccurate, affects the experience of user.
Summary of the invention
For solving the technical problem of existing existence, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of information processing method and service
Device, it is possible to increase the discriminating accuracy rate of noise data.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that
Embodiments providing a kind of information processing method, described method includes:
Obtain the multiple voice datas corresponding with user, identify the multiple property parameters in described voice data;
The plurality of voice data is mapped to according to the plurality of property parameters the multidimensional coordinate system pre-set
In, it is thus achieved that the coordinate points that the plurality of voice data is corresponding;Wherein, the dimension of described coordinate system and described genus
The number of types of property parameter matches;
Coordinate points based on each voice data calculates local density's ginseng of the first voice data according to preset algorithm
Number;Described first voice data is the arbitrary voice data in the plurality of voice data;
Determine whether described first voice data is noise data based on result of calculation.
In such scheme, described coordinate points based on each voice data calculates the first audio frequency according to preset algorithm
Local density's parameter of data, including:
Coordinate points based on each voice data calculates the first audio frequency according to local density factor (LOF) algorithm
Local density's parameter of data.
In such scheme, described coordinate points based on each voice data calculates the first audio frequency according to LOF algorithm
Local density's parameter of data, including:
Obtain k the coordinate that the Euclidean distance of first coordinate points a corresponding with described first voice data is nearest
Point, generates the first set, and described first set is designated as Nk(a);
Calculate the reach distance between each coordinate points in described first coordinate points a and described first set;
Described reach distance meets following formula:
Reachability_distance_k (a, b)=max{k_distance (b), d (a, b) };
Wherein, (a b) represents between the first coordinate points a and the second coordinate points b reachability_distance_k
Reach distance;K_distance (b) represent described second coordinate points b and second set in described second coordinate points
Euclidean distance between the 3rd coordinate points that the Euclidean distance of b is farthest;Wherein, described second collection is combined into and institute
State the set that k1 nearest coordinate points of the Euclidean distance of the second coordinate points b generates;When described first coordinate points
When a and described second coordinate points b meet first condition, (a b) is equal to reachability_distance_k
k_distance(b);When described first coordinate points a and described second coordinate points b are unsatisfactory for first condition,
(a, b) equal to the Europe between described first coordinate points a and described second coordinate points b for reachability_distance_k
Formula distance;
Calculate the first local density of described first coordinate points;Described local density meets following formula:
Calculate the local density of each coordinate points, it is thus achieved that the average office of k coordinate points in described first set
Portion's density and the ratio of described first local density;Described ratio meets following formula:
In such scheme, described meet first condition, including: described first coordinate points a belongs to described second
The second set that coordinate points b is corresponding;
Described it is unsatisfactory for first condition, including: described first coordinate points a is not belonging to described second coordinate points b
The second corresponding set.
In such scheme, described determine whether described first voice data is noise data based on result of calculation,
Including:
When described ratio is more than predetermined threshold value, determine that described first voice data is noise data;Wherein,
Described predetermined threshold value is more than or equal to 1.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of server, and described server includes: data capture unit, reflect
Penetrate unit, computing unit and identifying unit;Wherein,
Described data capture unit, for obtaining the multiple voice datas corresponding with user, identifies described audio frequency
Multiple property parameters in data;
Described map unit, the multiple voice datas being used for obtaining described data capture unit are according to described many
Individual property parameters is mapped in the multidimensional coordinate system pre-set, it is thus achieved that the seat that the plurality of voice data is corresponding
Punctuate;Wherein, the dimension of described coordinate system matches with the number of types of described property parameters;
Described computing unit, calculates the first sound for coordinate points based on each voice data according to preset algorithm
Local density's parameter of frequency evidence;Described first voice data is the arbitrary audio frequency in the plurality of voice data
Data;
Described identifying unit, determines described first audio frequency for the result of calculation obtained based on described computing unit
Whether data are noise datas.
In such scheme, described computing unit, close according to local for coordinate points based on each voice data
The degree factor (LOF) algorithm calculates local density's parameter of the first voice data.
In such scheme, described computing unit, for obtaining first seat corresponding with described first voice data
K the coordinate points that the Euclidean distance of punctuate a is nearest, generates the first set, and described first set is designated as Nk(a);
Calculate the reach distance between each coordinate points in described first coordinate points a and described first set;
Described reach distance meets following formula:
Reachability_distance_k (a, b)=max{k_distance (b), d (a, b) };
Wherein, (a b) represents between the first coordinate points a and the second coordinate points b reachability_distance_k
Reach distance;K_distance (b) represent described second coordinate points b and second set in described second coordinate points
Euclidean distance between the 3rd coordinate points that the Euclidean distance of b is farthest;Wherein, described second collection is combined into and institute
State the set that k1 nearest coordinate points of the Euclidean distance of the second coordinate points b generates;When described first coordinate points
When a and described second coordinate points b meet first condition, (a b) is equal to reachability_distance_k
k_distance(b);When described first coordinate points a and described second coordinate points b are unsatisfactory for first condition,
(a, b) equal to the Europe between described first coordinate points a and described second coordinate points b for reachability_distance_k
Formula distance;
Calculate the first local density of described first coordinate points;Described local density meets following formula:
Calculate the local density of each coordinate points, it is thus achieved that the average office of k coordinate points in described first set
Portion's density and the ratio of described first local density;Described ratio meets following formula:
In such scheme, described meet first condition, including: described first coordinate points a belongs to described second
The second set that coordinate points b is corresponding;
Described it is unsatisfactory for first condition, including: described first coordinate points a is not belonging to described second coordinate points b
The second corresponding set.
In such scheme, described identifying unit, for when described ratio is more than predetermined threshold value, determine described
First voice data is noise data;Wherein, described predetermined threshold value is more than or equal to 1.
The information processing method of embodiment of the present invention offer and server, described method includes: obtain and user
Corresponding multiple voice datas, identify the multiple property parameters in described voice data;By the plurality of audio frequency
Data are mapped in the multidimensional coordinate system pre-set according to the plurality of property parameters, it is thus achieved that the plurality of sound
Frequency is according to corresponding coordinate points;Wherein, the number of types phase of the dimension of described coordinate system and described property parameters
Coupling;Coordinate points based on each voice data calculates the local density of the first voice data according to preset algorithm
Parameter;Described first voice data is the arbitrary voice data in the plurality of voice data;Based on calculating knot
Fruit determines whether described first voice data is noise data.So, the technical side of the embodiment of the present invention is used
Case, it is not necessary to rely on artificial setting, only in accordance with voice data self attribute information (such as singer, language,
Age, school etc.) discrete coordinate that voice data is mapped as in multidimensional coordinate system, coordinates computed point
Based on result of calculation, local density's parameter, judges that described voice data, whether as noise data, substantially increases
The discriminating accuracy rate of noise data, for determination or the personalized recommendation number of follow-up such as user representation data
According to determination provide reliable Data Source.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 a to Fig. 1 c is the application scenarios schematic diagram of the information processing method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the information processing method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the mapping schematic diagram of the coordinate system in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the local density determined based on LOF algorithm in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 a is the effect schematic diagram before the information processing scheme using the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 b is the effect schematic diagram after the information processing scheme using the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the composition structural representation of the server of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is that the hardware of the server of the embodiment of the present invention constitutes schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the present invention is further detailed explanation.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the information processing method of the embodiment of the present invention is used to carry out the voice data processed
Can be presented by the form of song in end side, described song can be play by the broadcasting application output of terminal,
Can also be play by webpage output;Described song is not limited in terminal the song of (the downloading) of storage,
It can also be the online song play.In server side, the voice data carrying out processing is i.e. corresponding to end side
The song play.
Along with the development that Network is personalized, it will usually operation based on user determines the hobby of this user,
And the hobby for different user recommends different contents for user, i.e. determine user's representation data and pin
Personalized recommendation to different user.Fig. 1 a to Fig. 1 c is answering of the information processing method of the embodiment of the present invention
Use scene schematic diagram;As a example by song is played out by the broadcasting application of terminal, server can be according to user
Playback of songs custom, determine the hobby of this user, the singer such as liked, the genre of songs liked, happiness
The information such as joyous song language, the age of song liked;Further by the information pushing of above-mentioned screening to broadcasting
Put and show, as shown in Fig. 1 a to Fig. 1 c on the page of application.
Under normal circumstances, server is that the data characterizing user operation according to terminal feedback determine this user's
Hobby, described user operation such as down operation, collection operation, establishment song single operation, play operation etc..
The operation data being further based on obtaining use policing rule based on artificial experience to sentence noise data
Fixed data determine mode, such as, when a song is the most clicked, and user is in the recent period the most again
Listened the song of this song or this singer, then can be determined that this song was not the most the song that user is interested,
Noise data should be judged as.
Above-mentioned policing rule based on artificial experience places one's entire reliance upon and is manually set, and rule is excessively simple, very
It is easily caused the decision error of noise data.Such as, in terminal, correspondence has collected 300 songs, Qi Zhong great
Part is Chinese songs, the English song of several head;And these several first English songs did not the most play;Can
Can be to like listening English song before user, like now listening Chinese songs, simply the most not play English
Literary composition song.In such a scenario, if these several first English songs are judged to that noise data is inaccurate.
Shortcoming based on above-mentioned policing rule, the information processing scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, in conjunction with data mining
Technology, the attribute information (such as singer, language, age, school etc.) of foundation voice data is by audio frequency number
According to the discrete coordinate being mapped as in multidimensional coordinate system.Owing to the song custom of listening of each user is concentrated in necessarily
In the range of, then the isolated coordinate points during noise data shows as described multidimensional coordinate system.
Below the information processing method of the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment one
Embodiments provide a kind of information processing method.Fig. 2 is the information processing of the embodiment of the present invention
The schematic flow sheet of method;As in figure 2 it is shown, described information processing method includes:
Step 101: obtain the multiple voice datas corresponding with user, identify in described voice data is multiple
Property parameters.
Step 102: the plurality of voice data is mapped to according to the plurality of property parameters and pre-sets
In multidimensional coordinate system, it is thus achieved that the coordinate points that the plurality of voice data is corresponding;Wherein, the dimension of described coordinate system
Spend the number of types with described property parameters to match.
Step 103: coordinate points based on each voice data calculates the first voice data according to preset algorithm
Local density's parameter;Described first voice data is the arbitrary voice data in the plurality of voice data.
Step 104: determine whether described first voice data is noise data based on result of calculation.
In the present embodiment, described information processing method is applied in server or server cluster.Described service
Device or server cluster can be to play server corresponding to application or server cluster, it is also possible to for webpage pair
The server answered or server cluster.It is to be understood that when end side is by playing application plays song,
Described information processing method is applied to the described server playing application correspondence or server cluster.Work as end side
When playing song by webpage, described information processing method is applied to server corresponding to webpage or server set
Group.
In step 101, multiple voice datas that described acquisition is corresponding with user, for: obtain and ID
Multiple voice datas that (such as user name, IP address) is corresponding.Concrete, described ID can be
User is the user name of input when completing registration or logging in, it is also possible to held when carrying out music by user
The IP address of terminal.Further, server can record be associated with described ID based on
Family operation various information, including voice data, such as play some audio frequency, download some audio frequency,
Collect some audio frequency etc..Based on this, the described multiple voice datas corresponding with user, can be users
The all voice datas operated, including following voice data at least one: user is by under down operation
It is downloaded to voice data that the voice data of this locality, user play online by play operation, user by collection
Voice data of operation collection etc..Wherein, the voice data that server obtains can be audio file data;
It is to be understood that described audio file data can be by broadcasting instrument directly plays the data of output;Institute
State audio file data and include the relevant information of audio frequency.It addition, the voice data that server obtains is all right
It it is directly the relevant information of audio frequency.Wherein, mark (the such as name of the relevant information of described audio frequency such as audio frequency
Claim), summary info etc.;Described summary info can include the information such as singer, language, age, area.
Further, each information in the summary info in voice data described in server identification is as a generic
Property parameter, such as, identify that the singer informations in voice data is as first kind property parameters;Identify audio frequency number
Linguistic information according to is as Equations of The Second Kind property parameters, by that analogy.Certainly, the embodiment of the present invention does not limits
Attribute information in the above-mentioned type.
In step 102, according to the type of property parameters, multidimensional coordinate system is set, such as, with attribute information bag
Including: as a example by singer, language, age and area, the number of types of attribute information is four, accordingly, arranges
Four-dimensional coordinate system, each coordinate axes in described four-dimensional coordinate system represents a generic attribute parameter.Fig. 3 is this
The mapping schematic diagram of the coordinate system in bright embodiment;Coordinate system shown in Fig. 3 only carries out example, example with two dimension
As x-axis represents that singer, y-axis represent the age;Each singer is corresponding with the numerical value in x-axis respectively, phase
Answer, the different ages is corresponding with the numerical value in y-axis respectively.According to each voice data age with
Singer is respectively by the different coordinate points in voice data respective coordinates system, as it is shown on figure 3, therefrom we can
Finding out with preliminary, two coordinate points that arrow points to are the most isolated for other coordinate points.Certainly,
When the number of types of property parameters is more than above-mentioned two class, with aforesaid way in like manner, set up multidimensional coordinate system,
Each voice data is mapped in described multidimensional coordinate system, it is thus achieved that the coordinate points that each voice data is corresponding.
In step 103, described coordinate points based on each voice data calculates the first audio frequency according to preset algorithm
Local density's parameter of data, including:
Coordinate points based on each voice data is according to local density factor (LOF, Local Outlier Factor)
Algorithm calculates local density's parameter of the first voice data.
Concrete, in the present embodiment, the described local density's ginseng calculating the first voice data according to LOF algorithm
Count and include following step:
Obtain k the coordinate that the Euclidean distance of first coordinate points corresponding with described first voice data is nearest
Point, generates the first set, and described first set is designated as Nk(a);
Calculate the reach distance between each coordinate points in described first coordinate points a and described first set;
Described reach distance meets formula (1):
Reachability_distance_k (a, and b)=max{k_distance (b), d (a, b) } (1)
Wherein, (a b) represents between the first coordinate points a and the second coordinate points b reachability_distance_k
Reach distance;K_distance (b) represent described second coordinate points b and second set in described second coordinate points
Euclidean distance between the 3rd coordinate points that the Euclidean distance of b is farthest;Described 3rd coordinate points is in this signal
The 3rd coordinate points k can be designated as;Wherein, described second collection is combined into and the Euclidean distance of described second coordinate points b
The set that k1 nearest coordinate points generates;When described first coordinate points a and described second coordinate points b meet
During first condition, (a, b) equal to k_distance (b) for reachability_distance_k;When described first coordinate points
When a and described second coordinate points b are unsatisfactory for first condition, (a, b) equal to described for reachability_distance_k
Euclidean distance between first coordinate points a and described second coordinate points b;
Calculate the first local density of described first coordinate points;Described local density meets formula (2):
Calculate the local density of each coordinate points, it is thus achieved that the average office of k coordinate points in described first set
Portion's density and the ratio of described first local density;Described ratio meets formula (3):
Wherein, Ird (b) represents the local density of the second coordinate points b, can be designated as the second local density.
Concrete, for the coordinate points corresponding to all of voice data that is associated with user, can claim here
For coordinate points set;First, determine all neighbour's nodes of each coordinate points in described coordinate points set,
Here, as a example by neighbour's node of the first coordinate points a in described coordinate points set, however, it is determined that described coordinate
Neighbour's node of the first coordinate points a in some set has k, then by described k neighbour's node (i.e. k coordinate
Point) it is designated as the first set, described first set is designated as Nk(a).Wherein, described k neighbour's node represent with
K the coordinate points that the Euclidean distance of described first coordinate points a is nearest.In the present embodiment, the meter of Euclidean distance
Calculation mode can refer to, described in prior art, be not described in detail in the present embodiment.
Second, determine that the reach distance of two coordinate points meets shown in formula (1), here, two coordinate points
The Euclidean distance of reach distance not necessarily two coordinate points.Concrete, when described first coordinate points a
Belong to described second coordinate points b corresponding second set time, (a b) is equal to reachability_distance_k
k_distance(b);When described first coordinate points a be not belonging to described second coordinate points b corresponding second set time,
(a, b) equal to the Europe between described first coordinate points a and described second coordinate points b for reachability_distance_k
Formula distance;Wherein, described second collection is combined into k1 the seat nearest with the Euclidean distance of described second coordinate points b
The set that punctuate generates.It is to say, when described first coordinate points a belongs to the adjacent node of the second coordinate points b
During set, the reach distance between described first coordinate points a and described second coordinate points b is equal to described second
Euclidean distance between coordinate points b and its nearest adjacent node.When described first coordinate points a is not belonging to second
During the adjacent node set of coordinate points b, between described first coordinate points a and described second coordinate points b up to
Distance is equal to the Euclidean distance between described first coordinate points a and described second coordinate points b.So make follow-up
Local density calculating stability more preferably.
3rd, the acquisition of local density is carried out based on above-mentioned two step.To calculate the of the first coordinate points a
As a example by one local density Ird (a), described first local density Ird (a) meets shown in formula (2), its
In, b represents the second coordinate points, and b ∈ NkA (), represents that described second coordinate points b belongs to the first set
NkA (), the most described second coordinate points b is k the seat nearest with the Euclidean distance of described first coordinate points a
One of them of punctuate.By formula (2) it can be seen that the first local density of described first coordinate points a is full
Described first coordinate points a of foot first set N described with itkAll coordinate points in (a) average up to away from
From inverse.The local density of each coordinate points is obtained based on aforesaid way.
Finally, the average local density of all coordinate points during comparison the most described first is gathered and described first coordinate
The ratio of first local density of some a;Described ratio meets shown in formula (3), logical in the embodiment of the present invention
Cross the ratio size obtained and determine whether the first voice data corresponding to described first coordinate points is noise data.
In step 104, described determine whether described first voice data is noise data based on result of calculation,
Including: when described ratio is more than predetermined threshold value, determine that described first voice data is noise data;Wherein,
Described predetermined threshold value is more than or equal to 1.
Concrete, when result of calculation (ratio i.e. obtained) is less than or equal to 1, show described first coordinate
Point a is surrounded, during the most described first coordinate points a is gathered with described first by the coordinate points in described first set
Coordinate points between relatively position tightr.When result of calculation (ratio i.e. obtained) is more than 1, show
Described first coordinate points a is outside in described first set;Ratio closer to 1, described first coordinate points a with
The relative position relative close between coordinate points in described first set;Ratio, further away from 1, shows described
Relative position between first coordinate points a with the coordinate points in described first set is more become estranged, it may be determined that institute
State the probability that the first coordinate points a is noise data the highest.Fig. 4 is to calculate based on LOF in the embodiment of the present invention
The schematic diagram of the local density that method determines;As shown in Figure 4, the coordinate points irised out by annular is the ratio of acquisition
Value is more than the coordinate points of 1 correspondence.Based on this, in the present embodiment, a predetermined threshold value can be configured based on demand,
Described predetermined threshold value is more than or equal to 1;Described predetermined threshold value is the biggest, and the determination rate of accuracy of noise data is the highest.
Described predetermined threshold value such as 3, then when the ratio obtained is more than 3, it may be determined that the coordinate points phase that ratio is corresponding
Corresponding voice data is noise data.
Use the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, it is not necessary to rely on artificial setting, only in accordance with voice data certainly
Voice data is mapped as multidimensional coordinate by the attribute information (such as singer, language, age, school etc.) of body
Discrete coordinate in system, local density's parameter of coordinates computed point, judge described audio frequency based on result of calculation
Whether data are noise data, substantially increase the discriminating accuracy rate of noise data, for follow-up such as user
The determination of representation data or the determination of personalized recommendation data provide reliable Data Source.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment combines concrete application scenarios and retouches the information processing method of the embodiment of the present invention in detail
State.With client (application of the described client such as music class) collection (or download) that user is corresponding
As a example by 300 songs, this 300 song is most likely due to the maloperation of user cause collection (or
Download), or there may be user before for a long time, collect (or download) but in nearest a period of time not
Play.
The first step, identifies the property parameters of described 300 songs, includes with the property parameters identified: song
As a example by hands, language, age, school four generic attribute parameter, then correspondence establishment four-dimensional coordinate system, the described four-dimension
Each coordinate axes corresponding generic attribute parameter respectively in coordinate system;Coordinate figure on coordinate axes is the most corresponding corresponding
The value that property parameters is corresponding.Such as, each singer is corresponding with the numerical value on the first coordinate axes respectively, will
The different ages is corresponding with the numerical value on the second coordinate axes etc. respectively, by that analogy.By described 300 first songs
Song is respectively mapped to described four-dimensional coordinate fastens according to singer, language, age, school, it is thus achieved that described 300
The coordinate points that song correspondence is fastened at described four-dimensional coordinate, it is thus achieved that coordinate points set.Wherein, each is sat
Punctuate can be represented by characteristic vector, and described characteristic vector comprises four characteristic vector values.
Second step, for described coordinate points set, it is thus achieved that the institute of each coordinate points in described coordinate points set
There is neighbour's node, generate the first set.If neighbour's node of the first coordinate points a has k, the most described first
Set is designated as Nk(a).Wherein, neighbour's node of described first coordinate points a represents and described first coordinate points
The coordinate points that the Euclidean distance of a is nearest.
3rd step, calculates the reach distance of two coordinate points, and described reach distance can pass through above-mentioned formula (1)
Calculate and obtain.(a b) represents between the first coordinate points a and the second coordinate points b reachability_distance_k
Reach distance;K_distance (b) represent described second coordinate points b and second set in described second coordinate points
Euclidean distance between the 3rd coordinate points that the Euclidean distance of b is farthest;Described 3rd coordinate points is in this signal
The 3rd coordinate points k can be designated as;Wherein, described second collection is combined into and the Euclidean distance of described second coordinate points b
The set that k1 nearest coordinate points generates.When described first coordinate points a belongs to described second coordinate points b pair
During the second set answered, (a, b) equal to k_distance (b) for reachability_distance_k;When described first sits
Punctuate a be not belonging to described second coordinate points b corresponding second set time, reachability_distance_k (a, b)
Equal to the Euclidean distance between described first coordinate points a and described second coordinate points b.It is to say, work as institute
When stating the adjacent node set that the first coordinate points a belongs to the second coordinate points b, described first coordinate points a is with described
Reach distance between second coordinate points b is equal between described second coordinate points b and its nearest adjacent node
Euclidean distance.When described first coordinate points a is not belonging to the adjacent node set of the second coordinate points b, described
Reach distance between one coordinate points a and described second coordinate points b is equal to described first coordinate points a with described
Euclidean distance between second coordinate points b.So make the stability of calculating of follow-up local density more preferably.
4th step, calculates the local density of each coordinate points.Close to calculate the first local of the first coordinate points a
As a example by degree, described first local density can pass through formula (2) and calculate acquisition.
5th step, it is thus achieved that the average local density of k coordinate points in described first set and described first game
The ratio of portion's density;Described ratio can pass through formula (3) and obtain.Concrete, when result of calculation (i.e. obtains
Ratio) less than or equal to 1 time, show described first coordinate points a by described first set in coordinate points bag
Enclosing, between the most described first coordinate points a with the coordinate points in described first set, relative position is tightr.When
When result of calculation (ratio i.e. obtained) is more than 1, show that described first coordinate points a is gathered described first
Outside;The ratio phase closer to 1, between described first coordinate points a with the coordinate points in described first set
To position relative close;Ratio is further away from 1, in showing that described first coordinate points a is gathered with described first
Relative position between coordinate points is more become estranged, it may be determined that described first coordinate points a is possible of noise data
Property is the highest.As shown in Figure 4, the coordinate points irised out by annular is the ratio coordinate more than 1 correspondence of acquisition
Point.Based on this, in the present embodiment, can configure a predetermined threshold value based on demand, described predetermined threshold value is more than
Equal to 1;Described predetermined threshold value is the biggest, and the determination rate of accuracy of noise data is the highest.Described predetermined threshold value such as 3,
Then when the ratio obtained is more than 3, it may be determined that the corresponding voice data of coordinate points that ratio is corresponding is noise
Data.
Use the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, it is not necessary to rely on artificial setting, only in accordance with voice data certainly
Voice data is mapped as multidimensional coordinate by the attribute information (such as singer, language, age, school etc.) of body
Discrete coordinate in system, local density's parameter of coordinates computed point, judge described audio frequency based on result of calculation
Whether data are noise data, substantially increase the discriminating accuracy rate of noise data, for follow-up such as user
The determination of representation data or the determination of personalized recommendation data provide reliable Data Source.
By the description of above-mentioned information processing method, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention can be applicable to such as end
Scape:
Scene one, applies for some, in this scene as a example by music class is applied, uses music class user
During application, it will usually (i.e. personalization pushes away the song that the hobby of foundation user recommends user may like for user
Recommend).If using the identification method of noise data of the prior art, it is likely that can cause differentiating inaccurate,
Then may result in what user when the song to user's recommendation is likely to did not liked.Fig. 5 a is for using the present invention real
Execute the effect schematic diagram before the information processing scheme of example;When recommending the song that user does not likes, user
It is likely to click on " changing a collection of " button characterizing handoff functionality, is this use to switch next or lower one page
The song that family is recommended.Thus as shown in Figure 5 a, can use the processing scheme of prior art, what feedback obtained " changes
A collection of rate " remain at a higher numerical value (more than 1.5%).And use the skill of the embodiment of the present invention
Art scheme, after rejecting real noise data, server can determine that the real hobby of user, thus is user
The song recommended is that the probability that user likes significantly improves.Fig. 5 b is the information processing using the embodiment of the present invention
Effect schematic diagram after scheme;As shown in Figure 5 b, " the refuse receptacle rate " that characterize negative feedback index all occurs
Downward trend (being on a declining curve as shown by arrows).
Scene two, for the determination of user's representation data, the user's portrait in applying with music class in this scene
Data be defined as example, when user uses music class to apply, application individual show page, it will usually show
Personalized preference, specifically can refer to shown in Fig. 1 a to Fig. 1 c, and singer, user that such as user likes like
Genre of songs, song age of liking of user etc..If using the mirror of noise data of the prior art
Other mode, it is likely that the hobby of information and the user shown can be caused to have bigger difference, be unfavorable for user's
Experience.And use the processing scheme of prior art, it is possible to it is greatly promoted the discriminating accuracy of noise data, from
And the information of displaying and the hobby of user can be made to distinguish less, promote the experience of user.
Embodiment three
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of server.Fig. 6 is the composition of the server of the embodiment of the present invention
Structural representation;As shown in Figure 6, described server includes: data capture unit 21, map unit 22,
Computing unit 23 and identifying unit 24;Wherein,
Described data capture unit 21, for obtaining the multiple voice datas corresponding with user, identifies described sound
Multiple property parameters in frequency evidence;
Described map unit 22, for multiple voice datas that described data capture unit 21 is obtained according to
The plurality of property parameters is mapped in the multidimensional coordinate system pre-set, it is thus achieved that the plurality of voice data pair
The coordinate points answered;Wherein, the dimension of described coordinate system matches with the number of types of described property parameters;
Described computing unit 23, calculates first for coordinate points based on each voice data according to preset algorithm
Local density's parameter of voice data;Described first voice data is the arbitrary sound in the plurality of voice data
Frequency evidence;
Described identifying unit 24, the result of calculation for obtaining based on described computing unit 23 determines described the
Whether one voice data is noise data.
In the present embodiment, described server or server cluster can be to play server corresponding to application or clothes
Business device cluster, it is also possible to the server corresponding for webpage or server cluster.It is to be understood that work as end side
During by playing application plays song, described information processing method is applied to the described service playing application correspondence
Device or server cluster.When end side plays song by webpage, described information processing method is applied to net
The server of page correspondence or server cluster.
In the present embodiment, the property parameters of described voice data such as singer informations, linguistic information, age letter
Breath, regional information etc..Described map unit 22 arranges multidimensional coordinate system according to the type of property parameters in advance,
Each coordinate axes in described multidimensional coordinate system represents a generic attribute parameter.Coordinate system shown in Fig. 3 is only with two
Dimension carries out example, such as x-axis and represents that singer, y-axis represent the age;By each singer respectively with in x-axis
Numerical value corresponding, accordingly, the different ages is corresponding with the numerical value in y-axis respectively.According to each sound
The age of frequency evidence and singer are respectively by the different coordinate points in voice data respective coordinates system, such as Fig. 3 institute
Showing, what therefrom we can be preliminary finds out, two coordinate points that arrow points to are for other coordinate points
The most isolated.Certainly, when the number of types of property parameters is more than above-mentioned two class, with aforesaid way in like manner,
Set up multidimensional coordinate system, each voice data is mapped in described multidimensional coordinate system, it is thus achieved that each audio frequency number
According to corresponding coordinate points.
In the present embodiment, described computing unit 23, specifically for coordinate points based on each voice data according to
LOF algorithm calculates local density's parameter of the first voice data.
Concrete, described computing unit 23, for obtaining first coordinate corresponding with described first voice data
Putting k the coordinate points that the Euclidean distance of a is nearest, generate the first set, described first set is designated as Nk(a);
Calculate the reach distance between each coordinate points in described first coordinate points a and described first set;
Described reach distance meets formula (1):
Reachability_distance_k (a, and b)=max{k_distance (b), d (a, b) } (1)
Wherein, (a b) represents between the first coordinate points a and the second coordinate points b reachability_distance_k
Reach distance;K_distance (b) represent described second coordinate points b and second set in described second coordinate points
Euclidean distance between the 3rd coordinate points that the Euclidean distance of b is farthest;Described 3rd coordinate points is in this signal
The 3rd coordinate points k can be designated as;Wherein, described second collection is combined into and the Euclidean distance of described second coordinate points b
The set that k1 nearest coordinate points generates;When described first coordinate points a and described second coordinate points b meet
During first condition, (a, b) equal to k_distance (b) for reachability_distance_k;When described first coordinate points
When a and described second coordinate points b are unsatisfactory for first condition, (a, b) equal to described for reachability_distance_k
Euclidean distance between first coordinate points a and described second coordinate points b;
Calculate the first local density of described first coordinate points;Described local density meets formula (2):
Calculate the local density of each coordinate points, it is thus achieved that the average office of k coordinate points in described first set
Portion's density and the ratio of described first local density;Described ratio meets formula (3):
Wherein, Ird (b) represents the local density of the second coordinate points b, can be designated as the second local density.
Concrete, for the coordinate points corresponding to all of voice data that is associated with user, can claim here
For coordinate points set;First, each coordinate points during described computing unit 23 determines described coordinate points set
All neighbour's nodes, here, as a example by neighbour's node of the first coordinate points a in described coordinate points set,
If it is determined that neighbour's node of the first coordinate points a in described coordinate points set has k, then described k neighbour is tied
Point (i.e. k coordinate points) is designated as the first set, and described first set is designated as Nk(a).Wherein, described k
Adjacent node represents and k the coordinate points nearest with the Euclidean distance of described first coordinate points a.In the present embodiment,
The calculation of Euclidean distance can refer to, described in prior art, be not described in detail in the present embodiment.
Second, described computing unit 23 determines that the reach distance of two coordinate points meets shown in formula (1),
Here, the Euclidean distance of the reach distance of two coordinate points not necessarily two coordinate points.Concrete, when
Described first coordinate points a belong to described second coordinate points b corresponding second set time,
(a, b) equal to k_distance (b) for reachability_distance_k;When described first coordinate points a is not belonging to described
Second coordinate points b corresponding second set time, reachability_distance_k (a, b) equal to described first sit
Euclidean distance between punctuate a and described second coordinate points b;Wherein, described second collection is combined into and described the
The set that nearest k1 the coordinate points of the Euclidean distance of two coordinate points b generates.It is to say, when described first
When coordinate points a belongs to the adjacent node set of the second coordinate points b, described first coordinate points a is sat with described second
Reach distance between punctuate b equal between described second coordinate points b and its nearest adjacent node European away from
From.When described first coordinate points a is not belonging to the adjacent node set of the second coordinate points b, described first coordinate
Reach distance between some a and described second coordinate points b is sat with described second equal to described first coordinate points a
Euclidean distance between punctuate b.So make the stability of calculating of follow-up local density more preferably.
3rd, described computing unit 23 carries out the acquisition of local density based on above-mentioned two step.To calculate
As a example by first local density Ird (a) of one coordinate points a, described first local density Ird (a) meets public affairs
Shown in formula (2), wherein, b represents the second coordinate points, and b ∈ NkA (), represents described second coordinate
Point b belongs to the first set NkA (), the most described second coordinate points b is European with described first coordinate points a
One of them of k closest coordinate points.By formula (2) it can be seen that described first coordinate points a
The first local density meet described first coordinate points a described with it first set NkAll seats in (a)
The inverse of the average reach distance of punctuate.The local density of each coordinate points is obtained based on aforesaid way.
Finally, the average local density of all coordinate points in the most described first set of described computing unit 23
Ratio with the first local density of described first coordinate points a;Described ratio meets shown in formula (3), this
In inventive embodiments, the ratio size by obtaining determines that the first voice data corresponding to described first coordinate points is
No is noise data.
In the present embodiment, described identifying unit 24, for when described ratio is more than predetermined threshold value, determining institute
Stating the first voice data is noise data;Wherein, described predetermined threshold value is more than or equal to 1.
Concrete, when result of calculation (ratio i.e. obtained) is less than or equal to 1, show described first coordinate
Point a is surrounded, during the most described first coordinate points a is gathered with described first by the coordinate points in described first set
Coordinate points between relatively position tightr.When result of calculation (ratio i.e. obtained) is more than 1, show
Described first coordinate points a is outside in described first set;Ratio closer to 1, described first coordinate points a with
The relative position relative close between coordinate points in described first set;Ratio, further away from 1, shows described
Relative position between first coordinate points a with the coordinate points in described first set is more become estranged, it may be determined that institute
State the probability that the first coordinate points a is noise data the highest.As shown in Figure 4, the coordinate points irised out by annular
It is the ratio coordinate points more than 1 correspondence of acquisition.Based on this, in the present embodiment, can join based on demand
Putting a predetermined threshold value, described predetermined threshold value is more than or equal to 1;Described predetermined threshold value is the biggest, sentencing of noise data
Determine accuracy rate the highest.Described predetermined threshold value such as 3, then when the ratio obtained is more than 3, it may be determined that ratio
The voice data that corresponding coordinate points is corresponding is noise data.
In the present embodiment, the data capture unit 21 in described server, map unit 22, computing unit
23 and identifying unit 24, the most all can by described server central processing unit (CPU,
Central Processing Unit), digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor) or
Programmable gate array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array) realizes.
Fig. 7 is that the hardware of the server of the embodiment of the present invention constitutes schematic diagram;Server is as hardware entities
One example is as it is shown in fig. 7, comprises processor 31, storage medium 32 and at least one PERCOM peripheral communication connect
Mouth 33;Described processor 31, storage medium 32 and external communication interface 33 are all connected by bus 34.
It need to be noted that: above is referred to the description of server entry, it is similar for describing with said method,
Describe with the beneficial effect of method, do not repeat.For the technology not disclosed in server example of the present invention
Details, refer to the description of the inventive method embodiment.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed equipment and method, can
To realize by another way.Apparatus embodiments described above is only schematically, such as, and institute
Stating the division of unit, be only a kind of logic function and divide, actual can have other dividing mode when realizing,
As: multiple unit or assembly can be in conjunction with, or it is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be neglected
Slightly, or do not perform.It addition, the coupling each other of shown or discussed each ingredient or directly coupling
Close or communication connection can be the INDIRECT COUPLING by some interfaces, equipment or unit or communication connection, can
Be electrical, machinery or other form.
The above-mentioned unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, as
The parts that unit shows can be or may not be physical location, i.e. may be located at a place, it is possible to
To be distributed on multiple NE;Part or all of unit therein can be selected according to the actual needs
Realize the purpose of the present embodiment scheme.
It addition, each functional unit in various embodiments of the present invention can be fully integrated in a processing unit,
Can also be that each unit is individually as a unit, it is also possible to two or more unit are integrated in one
In individual unit;Above-mentioned integrated unit both can realize to use the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ hardware adds soft
The form of part functional unit realizes.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step realizing said method embodiment can
Completing with the hardware relevant by programmed instruction, aforesaid program can be stored in an embodied on computer readable and deposit
In storage media, this program upon execution, performs to include the step of said method embodiment;And aforesaid storage
Medium includes: movable storage device, read only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), deposit at random
Access to memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can store journey
The medium of sequence code.
Or, if the above-mentioned integrated unit of the present invention is using the form realization of software function module and as independent
Production marketing or use time, it is also possible to be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on so
Understanding, the part that prior art is contributed by the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention the most in other words can
Embodying with the form with software product, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium, bag
Include some instructions with so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or network
Equipment etc.) perform all or part of of method described in each embodiment of the present invention.And aforesaid storage medium bag
Include: movable storage device, ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can store program code
Medium.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
This, any those familiar with the art, in the technical scope that the invention discloses, can readily occur in
Change or replacement, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should
It is as the criterion with described scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. an information processing method, it is characterised in that described method includes:
Obtain the multiple voice datas corresponding with user, identify the multiple property parameters in described voice data;
The plurality of voice data is mapped to according to the plurality of property parameters the multidimensional coordinate system pre-set
In, it is thus achieved that the coordinate points that the plurality of voice data is corresponding;Wherein, the dimension of described coordinate system and described genus
The number of types of property parameter matches;
Coordinate points based on each voice data calculates local density's ginseng of the first voice data according to preset algorithm
Number;Described first voice data is the arbitrary voice data in the plurality of voice data;
Determine whether described first voice data is noise data based on result of calculation.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described seat based on each voice data
Punctuate calculates local density's parameter of the first voice data according to preset algorithm, including:
Coordinate points based on each voice data calculates the first audio frequency number according to local density factor LOF algorithm
According to local density's parameter.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described seat based on each voice data
Punctuate calculates local density's parameter of the first voice data according to LOF algorithm, including:
Obtain k the coordinate that the Euclidean distance of first coordinate points a corresponding with described first voice data is nearest
Point, generates the first set, and described first set is designated as Nk(a);
Calculate the reach distance between each coordinate points in described first coordinate points a and described first set;
Described reach distance meets following formula:
Reachability_distance_k (a, b)=max{k_distance (b), d (a, b) };
Wherein, (a b) represents between the first coordinate points a and the second coordinate points b reachability_distance_k
Reach distance;K_distance (b) represent described second coordinate points b and second set in described second coordinate points
Euclidean distance between the 3rd coordinate points that the Euclidean distance of b is farthest;Wherein, described second collection is combined into and institute
State the set that k1 nearest coordinate points of the Euclidean distance of the second coordinate points b generates;When described first coordinate points
When a and described second coordinate points b meet first condition, (a b) is equal to reachability_distance_k
k_distance(b);When described first coordinate points a and described second coordinate points b are unsatisfactory for first condition,
(a, b) equal to the Europe between described first coordinate points a and described second coordinate points b for reachability_distance_k
Formula distance;
Calculate the first local density of described first coordinate points;Described local density meets following formula:
Calculate the local density of each coordinate points, it is thus achieved that the average office of k coordinate points in described first set
Portion's density and the ratio of described first local density;Described ratio meets following formula:
Method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described meet first condition, including:
Described first coordinate points a belongs to the second set that described second coordinate points b is corresponding;
Described it is unsatisfactory for first condition, including: described first coordinate points a is not belonging to described second coordinate points b
The second corresponding set.
Method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described determine based on result of calculation described
Whether the first voice data is noise data, including:
When described ratio is more than predetermined threshold value, determine that described first voice data is noise data;Wherein,
Described predetermined threshold value is more than or equal to 1.
6. a server, it is characterised in that described server includes: data capture unit, map unit,
Computing unit and identifying unit;Wherein,
Described data capture unit, for obtaining the multiple voice datas corresponding with user, identifies described audio frequency
Multiple property parameters in data;
Described map unit, the multiple voice datas being used for obtaining described data capture unit are according to described many
Individual property parameters is mapped in the multidimensional coordinate system pre-set, it is thus achieved that the seat that the plurality of voice data is corresponding
Punctuate;Wherein, the dimension of described coordinate system matches with the number of types of described property parameters;
Described computing unit, calculates the first sound for coordinate points based on each voice data according to preset algorithm
Local density's parameter of frequency evidence;Described first voice data is the arbitrary audio frequency in the plurality of voice data
Data;
Described identifying unit, determines described first audio frequency for the result of calculation obtained based on described computing unit
Whether data are noise datas.
Server the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described computing unit, for based on
The coordinate points of each voice data calculates the local of the first voice data according to local density factor LOF algorithm
Density parameter.
Server the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described computing unit, is used for obtaining
K the coordinate points that the Euclidean distance of first coordinate points a corresponding with described first voice data is nearest, generates
First set, described first set is designated as Nk(a);
Calculate the reach distance between each coordinate points in described first coordinate points a and described first set;
Described reach distance meets following formula:
Reachability_distance_k (a, b)=max{k_distance (b), d (a, b) };
Wherein, (a b) represents between the first coordinate points a and the second coordinate points b reachability_distance_k
Reach distance;K_distance (b) represent described second coordinate points b and second set in described second coordinate points
Euclidean distance between the 3rd coordinate points that the Euclidean distance of b is farthest;Wherein, described second collection is combined into and institute
State the set that k1 nearest coordinate points of the Euclidean distance of the second coordinate points b generates;When described first coordinate points
When a and described second coordinate points b meet first condition, (a b) is equal to reachability_distance_k
k_distance(b);When described first coordinate points a and described second coordinate points b are unsatisfactory for first condition,
(a, b) equal to the Europe between described first coordinate points a and described second coordinate points b for reachability_distance_k
Formula distance;
Calculate the first local density of described first coordinate points;Described local density meets following formula:
Calculate the local density of each coordinate points, it is thus achieved that the average office of k coordinate points in described first set
Portion's density and the ratio of described first local density;Described ratio meets following formula:
Server the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described meet first condition, including:
Described first coordinate points a belongs to the second set that described second coordinate points b is corresponding;
Described it is unsatisfactory for first condition, including: described first coordinate points a is not belonging to described second coordinate points b
The second corresponding set.
Server the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described identifying unit, for working as
When described ratio is more than predetermined threshold value, determine that described first voice data is noise data;Wherein, described pre-
If threshold value is more than or equal to 1.
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