CN105892427A - Internet of Things intelligent control method and Internet of Things intelligent control system based on user perception - Google Patents
Internet of Things intelligent control method and Internet of Things intelligent control system based on user perception Download PDFInfo
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- CN105892427A CN105892427A CN201610236992.7A CN201610236992A CN105892427A CN 105892427 A CN105892427 A CN 105892427A CN 201610236992 A CN201610236992 A CN 201610236992A CN 105892427 A CN105892427 A CN 105892427A
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 38
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 206010017740 Gas poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4185—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/0008—Control or safety arrangements for air-humidification
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
- F24F11/58—Remote control using Internet communication
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
- F24F2110/12—Temperature of the outside air
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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Abstract
The invention discloses an Internet of Things intelligent control method and an Internet of Things intelligent control system based on user perception. The Internet of Things intelligent control method is characterized in that all users in a target area can be identified, and according to preset user priority levels, the user having the highest priority level is defined as the target user, and then the control parameters corresponding to the target user can be acquired, and the working state of the specified Internet of Things device can be controlled according to the control parameters; the Internet of Things intelligent control system comprises a user perception module, a target user selection module, a control parameter acquisition module, and a device control module. Various Internet of Things devices in the room are provided with the capability of perceiving the users, and can be used to provide the services to the users automatically based on the own responsibilities and functions according to the moving conditions of the users, and then the irrelevant relation between the working conditions of various devices in the room and the moving conditions of the users can be changed, and the living quality of the people can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Internet of Things control technology, be specifically related to a kind of Internet of Things intelligent control method based on user's perception and system.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of science and technology, the life of people becomes more and more comfortable, various equipment for people's service also get more and more, such as the various electric equipments being provided in room or office space, gas-fired equipment, water works, heating equipment, central air conditioning equipment etc., these equipment each are equipped with opening and closing and operation device, need user could normally work according to specific requirement operation.But, constantly accelerate in rhythm of life, today that work is the busiest, doings are the most frequent of people, people are after tired out, often forget about the various equipment of closedown, light then cause the waste of the energy, water resource, heavy then lead to appliance fire, combustion gas poisoning or accident on fire, bring unnecessary loss to user.Therefore, how to realize the intellectuality of the equipment such as electrical equipment, combustion gas so that it is working condition is closely related with User Activity situation, be the major issue pursued good fortune and avoided disaster.
It addition, various equipment are various in room, remote controller is quite a few, and operation sequence is complicated, and user uses very inconvenient.So, while scientific and technological progress brings comfortable enjoyment, also result in some worried.But, this blemish in an otherwise perfect thing also proposes new problem for our researcher: how according to user behavior, automatically control the working condition of various equipment, say, that allow the existence of equipment automatic sensing user, and is actively user's service.Specific embodiments is, we increase perception accurately and reliably for equipment, and to enable them to the working procedure according to self function or setting be actively user job, thus changes the present situation of " user do not operates, equipment does not works ".
The Chinese patent literature of Application No. 200610004049.X discloses a kind of Heating of Building and Electric Equipment Intelligent Control System, user is taked to carry with the mode of rfid card, achieve that " people walks heating and electric equipment is automatically switched off, people carrys out heating and electric equipment automatically turns on ", this technical scheme has stopped the generation of electrical fire to a certain extent, but, user needs to carry with rfid card, battery must be regularly replaced, use inconvenience, and, this technical scheme is the simplest closes various equipment, equipment is made actively to serve the people the most further.
In recent years, mobile phone progressively becomes the necessary of people's life, on December 2nd, 2015, and International Telecommunication Union issues investigation report, and whole world cellphone subscriber reaches 7,100,000,000, is controlled based on mobile phone location or the technology of work attendance starts to invent.The Chinese patent literature of Application No. 201410314301.1 discloses a kind of wireless lighting systems realizing controlling light fixture based on mobile phone location, this system utilizes mobile phone locating module to be automatically positioned and arrange the home location scope of user, and arranges daylight hours scope and evening hours scope;Unlatching is selected to go home automatically to turn on light module or leave home automatically close lamp module and carry out ON/OFF lamp control according to customer location and time.By the way, this invention realizes controlling the wireless lighting systems of light fixture based on mobile phone locating module, distant control light fixture can be carried out with wireless, WI-FI by mobile phone and server, but also the information such as the position according to user that can be intelligent carry out automatic opening/closing lamp, more automatization, easy for people to use.But, technique scheme only carries out the control of light fixture, and, locating module describes unclear, is GPS, or what?If the former, indoor position error is very big, is not suitable for being accurately controlled, and uses other location mode, because of not explanation in technical scheme, still can not pass judgment on.
The Chinese patent literature of Application No. 201310163227.3 discloses a kind of electronic check-in method based on mobile phone location, and the method includes: S1. obtains data in mobile phone information, in conjunction with work attendance place, ID, completes association and arranges;S2. obtain attendance data and record the work attendance time;S3. analyzing the concordance of user profile and compare with tentation data scope, if in the range of tentation data, then work attendance is normal, otherwise work attendance is abnormal.This invention further simultaneously discloses electronic attendance system based on mobile phone location, and this system includes mobile phone terminal device and server-side device.Mobile Location Technology is combined by this invention with work attendance, the mode using software program to realize, and does not increase hardware cost;The present invention, by Data Control, solves the restrictive problem controlled in flexible working method while checking user profile, reduces management cost.Although this technical scheme uses Mobile Location Technology, but pertains only to work attendance, also not according to the behavior of user, change the working condition of various equipment.
The Chinese patent literature of Application No. 201510331646.2 discloses a kind of identification and carries out the system and method for Based Intelligent Control, this invention is by indoor identity recognition device, judge user's active situation (in a set of room, office or a villa) within the specific limits, and carry out Based Intelligent Control, bring great convenience to user.But, if need according to user in room the active situation in each room, the most accurately control the working condition of various equipment, this technical scheme is just difficult to be competent at, and, this technical scheme is by identifying mobile phone and then judging the active situation of user, and this discrimination model is defective: if the mobile phone of user is finished or the shutdown of other reason because of battery, then cannot differentiate that user is whether in room;This technical scheme does not the most carry out gauge check to gas-fired equipment, water works, it is impossible to effectively guard against the evaporating, emitting, dripping or leaking of liquid or gas of gas leakage, gas fires and grid;It addition, this technical scheme is also not according to the behavior of user, various equipment is made actively to serve the people.
Why there is various defect in above-mentioned prior art, its reason is not set up perception accurately and reliably for various equipment, and equipment is not the most user's ability according to self function active, that is shortage is by the new technique pattern that the working procedure set is actively that user runs.For equipment working conditions various in changing room and the uncorrelated present situation of User Activity, improve people's quality of life, stop the electrical equipment under unmanned state, gas fires, and the generation of the serious accident such as combustion gas poisoning, reduce standby energy consumption, reducing the evaporating, emitting, dripping or leaking of liquid or gas of pipe network, we urgently abandon technology mode in the past.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention: for the problems referred to above of prior art, a kind of ability that the various appointment internet of things equipments in room can be made to have perception user is provided, and can be according to the active situation of user, automatically responsibility and function according to oneself are actively user's service, various equipment working conditions and the uncorrelated present situation of User Activity in can changing room, improve Internet of Things intelligent control method based on user's perception and the system of the quality of life of people.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of Internet of Things intelligent control method based on user's perception, step includes:
1) all users of identification object region;
2) according to the user priority rank pre-set, using user the highest for all user's medium priorities as targeted customer;
3) the control parameter that targeted customer is corresponding is obtained;
4) according to the duty controlling state modulator appointment internet of things equipment.
Preferably, described step 1) include identification object region in movable all users, detailed step includes:
1.1) Wifi access device is arranged in advance in target area, the Intelligent mobile equipment of user-association is initially connected to Wifi access device and records the identity information of Intelligent mobile equipment, if the uncorrelated Intelligent mobile equipment of user, initialized the identity information preserving user, the identity information of record user by the Time Attendance Device in internet of things equipment;Described identity information includes at least one in intelligent mobile terminal identity code and work attendance id information, described intelligent mobile terminal identity code is the one in the registration cell-phone number that MAC Address, equipment I MEI number, SIM are corresponding, and described Time Attendance Device includes at least one in RFID radio frequency identification module, IC-card identification module, fingerprint identification module, facial recognition modules, sound recognition module, iris recognition module;
1.2) when user carries Intelligent mobile equipment entrance target area, is connected to Wifi access device, user is added the user to target area;During the Wifi connection leave target area when user carries Intelligent mobile equipment, disconnecting Wifi access device, from all users of target area, delete this user;When the user not carrying Intelligent mobile equipment enters target area, user is registered by Time Attendance Device and the user that registers is added the user to target area;When the user not carrying Intelligent mobile equipment leaves target area, user is sign-out by Time Attendance Device and deletes this sign-out user from all users of target area.
Preferably, described step 1) include identifying all users going to target area, detailed step includes: the Intelligent mobile equipment carried by user is calculated the distance between current location and the position, target area of user and collects the travel track of user;Judge distance between the current location of user and position, target area and meet less than two conditions of track set in target area of going to preset to set a distance, travel track coupling the most simultaneously, if met simultaneously, then judge that result of determination, as going to the user of target area, and is sent to Internet of Things main control device or the internet of things equipment of target area by this user by network.
Preferably, described step 3) detailed step include:
3.1) obtain targeted customer and the history specifying internet of things equipment is controlled parameter;
3.2) controlling parametric statistics according to history to go out to control the temporal regularity of parameter, obtain temporal regularity-control parameter sets, described temporal regularity-control parameter sets includes temporal regularity feature, the corresponding relation controlled between parameter;
3.3) obtain, according to current time, the current time law characteristic that current time is corresponding;
3.4) search corresponding temporal regularity-control parameter sets according to current time law characteristic, if finding the record of coupling, then according to the controls parameter of coupling as the control parameter finally given, otherwise according to default control parameters corresponding to appointment internet of things equipment as the control parameter finally given.
Preferably, described step 4) also include that the number of users according to target area controls to specify the step of the duty of internet of things equipment, specifically include:
S1) judge that all numbers of users of target area, whether equal to 0, if all numbers of users of target area are equal to 0, then closed and specified the power supply of internet of things equipment to connect, control guard against theft and alarm system and enter state of deploying troops on garrison duty;If all numbers of users of target area are more than 0, then control guard against theft and alarm system and enter disarming state;
S2) by be pre-installed in the personnel of target area come in and go out position human body sensing security device detection enter target area personnel, if human body sensing security device detects that but personnel enter target area and are not recognized as the user of target area, then judge that Migrant women enters target area, if now all numbers of users of target area are equal to 0, then send warning.
Preferably, described step 4) detailed step include:
4.1) each sub regions of target area is separately installed with different Wifi access devices in advance, and the intelligent mobile terminal record of user-association has the subregion numbering correspondence of different Wifi access devices;
4.2) when user carry the intelligent mobile terminal of association in the target area time, the intelligent mobile terminal of user-association determines, by the signal intensity of scanning Wifi access device, the subregion that user is currently located;
4.3) subregion being currently located for user, according to the duty controlling state modulator appointment internet of things equipment.
Preferably, described step 3) include that concrete steps include according to the duty controlling state modulator air conditioning system:
A1) mode of operation of air conditioning system is judged according to current season;
A2) if the mode of operation of air conditioning system is refrigeration, then the user preference cryogenic temperature controlled in parameter is read;If the mode of operation of air conditioning system is for heating, then reads the user preference controlled in parameter and heat temperature
A3) current environmental temperature of target area is detected;
A4) if the mode of operation of air conditioning system is refrigeration, then user preference cryogenic temperature, current environmental temperature being compared and judge whether to need refrigeration, if needing refrigeration, the refrigerating function opening air conditioning system and the operating temperature controlling air conditioning system are user preference cryogenic temperature;If the mode of operation of air conditioning system is for heating, then user preference is heated temperature, current environmental temperature compares and judges whether that needs heat, if needing to heat, the heat-production functions opening air conditioning system and the operating temperature controlling air conditioning system are user preference temperature.
Preferably, described step 3) include that concrete steps include according to the duty controlling state modulator humidity control system:
B1) the user preference humidity controlled in parameter is read;
B2) the current environment humidity of target area is detected;
B3) user preference humidity, current environment humidity are compared, it may be judged whether need humidification or dehumidifying;
B4) control the duty of humidity control system according to judged result, if needing humidification, opening the humidification function of humidity control system, and time equal, closing the humidification function of humidity control system in user preference humidity, current environment humidity;If needing dehumidifying, opening the dehumidification function of humidity control system, and time equal, closing the dehumidification function of humidity control system in user preference humidity, current environment humidity.
Preferably, described step 3) include that concrete steps include according to the automatic on off state controlling state modulator appointment internet of things equipment:
D1) during reading controls parameter, user automatically turns on state to the preference specifying electric equipment, preference is automatically switched off state;
D2) when user enters target area and is marked as the user of target area, if user is to specifying the preference opening of electric equipment for opening, then automatically turn on the internet of things equipment specified or internet of things equipment that holding is specified is opened, if user is to specifying the preference opening of electric equipment for closing, then it is automatically switched off the internet of things equipment specified or internet of things equipment that holding is specified is closed;When user leaves target area and is labeled as the user of nontarget area, if user is to specifying the preference closed mode of electric equipment for closing, then it is automatically switched off the internet of things equipment specified or internet of things equipment that holding is specified is closed, if user is to specifying the preference closed mode of electric equipment for opening, then automatically turn on the internet of things equipment specified or internet of things equipment unlatching that holding is specified;The described internet of things equipment specified includes at least one in security device, electric equipment, gas valve, Gas appliance, water valve.
The present invention also provides for a kind of Internet of Things intelligence control system based on user's perception, including:
User's sensing module, for all users of identification object region;
Targeted customer selects module, for according to the user priority rank pre-set, using user the highest for all user's medium priorities as targeted customer;
Control parameter acquisition module, for obtaining the control parameter that targeted customer is corresponding;
Device control module, for according to the duty controlling state modulator appointment internet of things equipment.
nullPresent invention Internet of Things based on user's perception intelligent control method has an advantage that the present invention provides all users of identification object region,According to the user priority rank pre-set,Using user the highest for all user's medium priorities as targeted customer,Obtain the control parameter that targeted customer is corresponding,Finally according to the duty controlling state modulator appointment internet of things equipment,Therefore, it is possible to the various appointment internet of things equipments in making room have the ability of perception user,And can be according to the active situation of user,Automatically responsibility and function according to oneself are actively user's service,Various equipment working conditions and the uncorrelated present situation of User Activity in can changing room,Improve the quality of life of people,It is capable of stopping the electrical equipment under unmanned state by controlling the setting of parameter、Gas fires,And the generation of the serious accident such as combustion gas poisoning,Reduce standby energy consumption,Reduce the evaporating, emitting, dripping or leaking of liquid or gas of pipe network.
Present invention Internet of Things based on user's perception intelligence control system is the system that present invention Internet of Things based on user's perception intelligent control method is completely corresponding, the advantage the most yet with present invention Internet of Things based on user's perception intelligent control method, does not repeats them here.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the basic procedure schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention method.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, the step of the present embodiment Internet of Things based on user's perception intelligent control method includes:
1) all users of identification object region;
2) according to the user priority rank pre-set, using user the highest for all user's medium priorities as targeted customer;
3) the control parameter that targeted customer is corresponding is obtained;
4) according to the duty controlling state modulator appointment internet of things equipment.
In the present embodiment, step 1) include identification object region in movable all users, detailed step includes:
1.1) Wifi access device is arranged in advance in target area, the Intelligent mobile equipment of user-association is initially connected to Wifi access device and records the identity information of Intelligent mobile equipment, if the uncorrelated Intelligent mobile equipment of user, initialized the identity information preserving user, the identity information of record user by the Time Attendance Device in internet of things equipment;Identity information includes at least one in intelligent mobile terminal identity code and work attendance id information, intelligent mobile terminal identity code is the one in the registration cell-phone number that MAC Address, equipment I MEI number, SIM are corresponding, and Time Attendance Device includes at least one in RFID radio frequency identification module, IC-card identification module, fingerprint identification module, facial recognition modules, sound recognition module, iris recognition module;
1.2) when user carries Intelligent mobile equipment entrance target area, is connected to Wifi access device, user is added the user to target area;During the Wifi connection leave target area when user carries Intelligent mobile equipment, disconnecting Wifi access device, from all users of target area, delete this user;When the user not carrying Intelligent mobile equipment enters target area, user is registered by Time Attendance Device and the user that registers is added the user to target area;When the user not carrying Intelligent mobile equipment leaves target area, user is sign-out by Time Attendance Device and deletes this sign-out user from all users of target area.
The present embodiment passes through abovementioned steps 1.1) and 1.2), the identification of all users movable in achieving target area by the Time Attendance Device in Wifi access device internet of things equipment, thus provide foundation for subsequently selected.
In the present embodiment, described step 1) include identifying all users going to target area, detailed step includes: the Intelligent mobile equipment carried by user is calculated the distance between current location and the position, target area of user and collects the travel track of user;Judge distance between the current location of user and position, target area and meet less than two conditions of track set in target area of going to preset to set a distance, travel track coupling the most simultaneously, if met simultaneously, then judge that result of determination, as going to the user of target area, and is sent to Internet of Things main control device or the internet of things equipment of target area by this user by network.All users of target area are gone to by identification, can control to specify the duty of internet of things equipment in advance for user, such as before user goes to target area, open in advance air conditioning system, humidity control system, ventilating system, except internet of things equipments such as haze systems, so that the environment of target area can arrive the standard that user sets or gets used in advance such that it is able to be effectively improved the quality of life of people.Further, can also be after judging that this user is as going to the user of target area, the selection interaction prompts of internet of things equipment is specified in the Intelligent mobile equipment output carried by user, then after user completes interactive operation, completes to specify the on-the-spot selection of internet of things equipment.Such as, intelligent mobile terminal will take voice or vibration mode inquiry user: the need of turning on the aircondition or heating installation?When user operation mobile terminal or replying "Yes" with voice, then send operational order to air-conditioning or heater unit, when making user arrive, ambient temperature, humidity in room arrive the standard that user sets or gets used to.System structure according to the present embodiment method realizes difference, by result of determination by the way of network is sent to target area also different: the indirect control mode of (I) Internet of Things main control device, target area is provided for controlling the Internet of Things main control device (performing step 2~4 by this Internet of Things main control device) of property networked devices, is judging that this user is as the Internet of Things main control device that result of determination is sent to after going to the user of target area target area by network;(II) the direct control mode of Internet of Things main control device, this internet of things equipment is internally integrated Internet of Things main control device (performing step 2~4 by this Internet of Things main control device), is judging that this user is as the Internet of Things main control device that result of determination is sent to after going to the user of target area target area by network;(III) internet of things equipment Autonomous Control mode, internet of things equipment possesses network access functions and providing for single and controls the internet of things equipment (performing step 2~4 by this internet of things equipment) of interface, is judging that result of determination is sent to this internet of things equipment by network as after going to the user of target area by this user.
In the present embodiment, step 3) detailed step include:
3.1) obtain targeted customer and the history specifying internet of things equipment is controlled parameter;
3.2) controlling parametric statistics according to history to go out to control the temporal regularity of parameter, obtain temporal regularity-control parameter sets, described temporal regularity-control parameter sets includes temporal regularity feature, the corresponding relation controlled between parameter;
3.3) obtain, according to current time, the current time law characteristic that current time is corresponding;
3.4) corresponding temporal regularity-control parameter sets is searched according to current time law characteristic, if finding the record of coupling, then according to the controls parameter of coupling as the control parameter finally given, otherwise according to default control parameters corresponding to appointment internet of things equipment as the control parameter finally given.
By step 3.1)~3.3), based on targeted customer, the history specifying internet of things equipment can control parameter to add up and obtain the Habit Preference of user, history controls parameter specifically can be set the quantity of its record according to memory capacity, and the generation of temporal regularity-control parameter sets can be in the way of using regular update, with the I/O operation reduced when each acquisition controls parameter and the efficiency improving acquisition control parameter every time.Generally speaking, it is the most that history corresponding to targeted customer controls parameter, then analyze the most accurate, it is thus possible to ground realizes specifying the most actively controlling of internet of things equipment according to the Habit Preference of user, can be further able to change various equipment working conditions and the uncorrelated present situation of User Activity in room, improve the quality of life of people.
In the present embodiment, step 4) also include that the number of users according to target area controls to specify the step of the duty of internet of things equipment, specifically include:
S1) judge that all numbers of users of target area, whether equal to 0, if all numbers of users of target area are equal to 0, then closed and specified the power supply of internet of things equipment to connect, control guard against theft and alarm system and enter state of deploying troops on garrison duty;If all numbers of users of target area are more than 0, then control guard against theft and alarm system and enter disarming state;
S2) by be pre-installed in the personnel of target area come in and go out position human body sensing security device detection enter target area personnel, if human body sensing security device detects that but personnel enter target area and are not recognized as the user of target area, then judge that Migrant women enters target area, if now all numbers of users of target area are equal to 0, then send warning.
By abovementioned steps S1)~S2) it is capable of following function: (1) is capable of all numbers of users according to target area and controls to specify the power supply of internet of things equipment to connect, and specify internet of things equipment to could be arranged to different internet of things equipments in the case of having user and no user, luminaire that internet of things equipment can be, projector, television set, audio playback device, computer equipment, water dispenser, photocopier, shredder, electric heating device, burnt gas valve, penstock etc., it is achieved people walks to be automatically switched off these equipment;(2) it is capable of all numbers of users according to target area and controls automatically deploying troops on garrison duty and withdrawing a garrison of guard against theft and alarm system, prevent from user from slipping to guard against theft and alarm system deploying troops on garrison duty and withdraw a garrison operation;(3) automatic alarm when illegal Migrant women invades (Migrant women enters all numbers of users of target area and target area equal to 0), has advantage safe and reliable, easy to use.
In the present embodiment, step 4) detailed step include:
4.1) each sub regions of target area is separately installed with different Wifi access devices in advance, and the intelligent mobile terminal record of user-association has the subregion numbering correspondence of different Wifi access devices;
4.2) when user carry the intelligent mobile terminal of association in the target area time, the intelligent mobile terminal of user-association determines, by the signal intensity of scanning Wifi access device, the subregion that user is currently located;
4.3) subregion being currently located for user, according to the duty controlling state modulator appointment internet of things equipment.
By above-mentioned steps 4.1)~4.3), the appointment internet of things equipment being capable of sub regions each to target area carries out zonal control, make the control specifying internet of things equipment more intelligent, more energy efficient, such as when appointment internet of things equipment is air conditioning system, it is capable of the air conditioning energy consumption that subregion is minimum particle size based on user is currently located to control, make energy resource consumption lower, when to specify internet of things equipment be electrical equipment and gas valve and water valve, it is capable of stopping the electrical equipment under unmanned state, gas fires, and the generation of the serious accident such as combustion gas poisoning, reduce standby energy consumption, reduce the evaporating, emitting, dripping or leaking of liquid or gas of pipe network.It should be noted that, target area is the region for realizing carrying out internet of things equipment Based Intelligent Control, it can be such as a set of room, some suites, one floor, one unit, one building, many building, community, the forms such as section, city, corresponding subregion is then the next stage region of target area, the corresponding same subregion of the numbering of the different Wifi access devices of same subregion, therefore the present embodiment step 4.1)~4.3) a set room can be widely used in, some suites, one floor, one unit, one building, many building, community, the internet of things equipment of the forms such as section, city is energy-conservation and security control, do not repeat them here.
The present embodiment step 3) include that concrete steps include according to the duty controlling state modulator air conditioning system:
A1) mode of operation of air conditioning system is judged according to current season;
A2) if the mode of operation of air conditioning system is refrigeration, then the user preference cryogenic temperature controlled in parameter is read;If the mode of operation of air conditioning system is for heating, then reads the user preference controlled in parameter and heat temperature
A3) current environmental temperature of target area is detected;
A4) if the mode of operation of air conditioning system is refrigeration, then user preference cryogenic temperature, current environmental temperature being compared and judge whether to need refrigeration, if needing refrigeration, the refrigerating function opening air conditioning system and the operating temperature controlling air conditioning system are user preference cryogenic temperature;If the mode of operation of air conditioning system is for heating, then user preference is heated temperature, current environmental temperature compares and judges whether that needs heat, if needing to heat, the heat-production functions opening air conditioning system and the operating temperature controlling air conditioning system are user preference temperature.
The present embodiment passes through abovementioned steps A1)~A4), achieve according to controlling parameter, controlling the duty of air conditioning system current season, it is capable of identify that mode of operation and the operating temperature of user preference under Various Seasonal, can change and occupy indoor air-conditioning system working condition and the uncorrelated present situation of User Activity, make temperature more comfortable, improve the quality of life of people.
The present embodiment step 3) include that concrete steps include according to the duty controlling state modulator humidity control system:
B1) the user preference humidity controlled in parameter is read;
B2) the current environment humidity of target area is detected;
B3) user preference humidity, current environment humidity are compared, it may be judged whether need humidification or dehumidifying;
B4) control the duty of humidity control system according to judged result, if needing humidification, opening the humidification function of humidity control system, and time equal, closing the humidification function of humidity control system in user preference humidity, current environment humidity;If needing dehumidifying, opening the dehumidification function of humidity control system, and time equal, closing the dehumidification function of humidity control system in user preference humidity, current environment humidity.
The present embodiment passes through abovementioned steps A1)~A4), achieve according to controlling parameter, the duty of current environment humid control humidity control system, working condition and the uncorrelated present situation of User Activity of room humidity regulation system can be changed, make humidity more comfortable, improve the quality of life of people.
The present embodiment step 3) include that concrete steps include according to the automatic on off state controlling state modulator appointment internet of things equipment:
D1) during reading controls parameter, user automatically turns on state to the preference specifying electric equipment, preference is automatically switched off state;
D2) when user enters target area and is marked as the user of target area, if user is to specifying the preference opening of electric equipment for opening, then automatically turn on the internet of things equipment specified or internet of things equipment that holding is specified is opened, if user is to specifying the preference opening of electric equipment for closing, then it is automatically switched off the internet of things equipment specified or internet of things equipment that holding is specified is closed;When user leaves target area and is labeled as the user of nontarget area, if user is to specifying the preference closed mode of electric equipment for closing, then it is automatically switched off the internet of things equipment specified or internet of things equipment that holding is specified is closed, if user is to specifying the preference closed mode of electric equipment for opening, then automatically turn on the internet of things equipment specified or internet of things equipment unlatching that holding is specified;The internet of things equipment specified includes at least one in security device, electric equipment, gas valve, Gas appliance, water valve.
The present embodiment passes through abovementioned steps D1)~D2), achieve according to the automatic on off state controlling state modulator appointment internet of things equipment, then realize specifying electrical equipment to achieve according to the into/out target area of user actively to open and close, enable in particular to realization and be automatically switched off security device, electric equipment, gas valve, Gas appliance, water valve, eliminate the possibility of the internet of things equipment generation potential safety hazard specified, appointment electric equipment and the uncorrelated present situation of User Activity can be changed, improve the quality of life of people.
The Internet of Things intelligence control system based on user's perception that Internet of Things intelligent control method based on user's perception with the present embodiment is the most corresponding includes:
User's sensing module, for all users of identification object region;
Targeted customer selects module, for according to the user priority rank pre-set, using user the highest for all user's medium priorities as targeted customer;
Control parameter acquisition module, for obtaining the control parameter that targeted customer is corresponding;
Device control module, for according to the duty controlling state modulator appointment internet of things equipment.
Wherein, targeted customer selects module, control parameter acquisition module, device control module can use as required and be realized by Internet of Things main control device or realized by internet of things equipment, including subordinate three kinds: (I) target area is provided for controlling the Internet of Things main control device of property networked devices, targeted customer selects module, controls parameter acquisition module, device control module by Internet of Things main control device by the Internet of Things main control device realization for controlling property networked devices;(II) internet of things equipment is internally integrated Internet of Things main control device, and the Internet of Things main control device that targeted customer selects module, control parameter acquisition module, device control module to be internally integrated by internet of things equipment by Internet of Things main control device realizes;(III) internet of things equipment possesses network access functions for single and provides the internet of things equipment of control interface, and targeted customer selects module, controls parameter acquisition module, device control module by internet of things equipment self realization.
In the present embodiment, in user's sensing module includes target area, movable all users identify submodule, including:
User profile initialization unit, Wifi access device is arranged in advance in target area, the Intelligent mobile equipment of user-association it is initially connected to Wifi access device and records the identity marks of Intelligent mobile equipment, if the uncorrelated Intelligent mobile equipment of user, being initialized the information preserving user by the Time Attendance Device in internet of things equipment;
User Activity detector unit, when user carries Intelligent mobile equipment entrance target area, is connected to Wifi access device, adds the user to target area by user;During the Wifi connection leave target area when user carries Intelligent mobile equipment, disconnecting Wifi access device, from all users of target area, delete this user;When the user not carrying Intelligent mobile equipment enters target area, user is registered by Time Attendance Device and the user that registers is added the user to target area;When the user not carrying Intelligent mobile equipment leaves target area, user is sign-out by Time Attendance Device and deletes this sign-out user from all users of target area.
In the present embodiment, user's sensing module includes for going to the target area user that goes to of all users of target area to identify submodule, including:
Position and travel track information acquisition unit, the Intelligent mobile equipment carried by user is calculated the distance between current location and the position, target area of user and collects the travel track of user;
Go to target area user's judging unit, judge distance between the current location of user and position, target area and meet less than two conditions of track set in target area of going to preset to set a distance, travel track coupling the most simultaneously, if met simultaneously, then judge that result of determination, as going to the user of target area, and is sent to Internet of Things main control device or the internet of things equipment of target area by this user by network.
In the present embodiment, control parameter acquisition module and include:
History controls parameter collection submodule, for obtaining targeted customer, the history specifying internet of things equipment is controlled parameter;
Rule statistics submodule, goes out to control the temporal regularity of parameter for controlling parametric statistics according to history, obtains temporal regularity-control parameter sets, and temporal regularity-control parameter sets includes temporal regularity feature, the corresponding relation controlled between parameter;
Current time rule determines submodule, for obtaining, according to current time, the current time law characteristic that current time is corresponding;
Control parameter and search submodule, for searching corresponding temporal regularity-control parameter sets according to current time law characteristic, if finding the record of coupling, then according to the controls parameter of coupling as the control parameter finally given, otherwise according to default control parameters corresponding to appointment internet of things equipment as the control parameter finally given.
The present embodiment also includes the security protection control module controlling to specify the duty of internet of things equipment for the number of users according to target area, specifically includes:
No user is had to automatically control submodule, for judging that all numbers of users of target area, whether equal to 0, if all numbers of users of target area are equal to 0, then closed and specified the power supply of internet of things equipment to connect, control guard against theft and alarm system and enter state of deploying troops on garrison duty;If all numbers of users of target area are more than 0, then control guard against theft and alarm system and enter disarming state;
Migrant women warning submodule, for by be pre-installed in the personnel of target area come in and go out position human body sensing security device detection enter target area personnel, if human body sensing security device detects that but personnel enter target area and are not recognized as the user of target area, then judge that Migrant women enters target area, if now all numbers of users of target area are equal to 0, then send warning.
In the present embodiment, device control module includes:
Subregion configuration submodule, each sub regions for target area in advance is separately installed with different Wifi access devices, and the intelligent mobile terminal record of user-association has the subregion numbering correspondence of different Wifi access devices;
Subregion detection sub-module, for when user carry the intelligent mobile terminal of association in the target area time, the intelligent mobile terminal of user-association determines, by the signal intensity of scanning Wifi access device, the subregion that user is currently located;
Subregion controls submodule, for the subregion being currently located for user, according to the duty controlling state modulator appointment internet of things equipment.
In the present embodiment, device control module includes the Air-condition system control submodule for the duty according to control state modulator air conditioning system, including:
Season, detector unit, was used for according to the mode of operation judging air conditioning system current season;
Control parameter and read unit, if the mode of operation for air conditioning system is refrigeration, then read the user preference cryogenic temperature controlled in parameter;If the mode of operation of air conditioning system is for heating, then reads the user preference controlled in parameter and heat temperature;
Temperature detecting unit, for detecting the current environmental temperature of target area;
Thermostat unit, if the mode of operation of air conditioning system is refrigeration, then user preference cryogenic temperature, current environmental temperature being compared and judge whether to need refrigeration, if needing refrigeration, the refrigerating function opening air conditioning system and the operating temperature controlling air conditioning system are user preference cryogenic temperature;If the mode of operation of air conditioning system is for heating, then user preference is heated temperature, current environmental temperature compares and judges whether that needs heat, if needing to heat, the heat-production functions opening air conditioning system and the operating temperature controlling air conditioning system are user preference temperature.
In the present embodiment, device control module includes for controlling submodule according to the humidity control system of the duty controlling state modulator humidity control system, including:
User preference humidity reads unit, for reading the user preference humidity controlled in parameter;
Ambient humidity detector unit, for detecting the current environment humidity of target area;
Operational module detector unit, for comparing user preference humidity, current environment humidity, it may be judged whether needs humidification or dehumidifying;
Ambient humidity control unit, for controlling the duty of humidity control system according to judged result, if needing humidification, opening the humidification function of humidity control system, and time equal, closing the humidification function of humidity control system in user preference humidity, current environment humidity;If needing dehumidifying, opening the dehumidification function of humidity control system, and time equal, closing the dehumidification function of humidity control system in user preference humidity, current environment humidity.
In the present embodiment, device control module includes the automatic switch module of internet of things equipment of the automatic on off state for specifying internet of things equipment according to control state modulator, including:
Preference on off state reads unit, and for reading in control parameter, user automatically turns on state to the preference specifying electric equipment, preference is automatically switched off state;
Automatic switch control unit, for when user enters target area and is marked as the user of target area, if user is to specifying the preference opening of electric equipment for opening, then automatically turn on the internet of things equipment specified or internet of things equipment that holding is specified is opened, if user is to specifying the preference opening of electric equipment for closing, then it is automatically switched off the internet of things equipment specified or internet of things equipment that holding is specified is closed;When user leaves target area and is labeled as the user of nontarget area, if user is to specifying the preference closed mode of electric equipment for closing, then it is automatically switched off the internet of things equipment specified or internet of things equipment that holding is specified is closed, if user is to specifying the preference closed mode of electric equipment for opening, then automatically turn on the internet of things equipment specified or internet of things equipment unlatching that holding is specified;The internet of things equipment specified includes at least one in security device, electric equipment, gas valve, Gas appliance, water valve.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, and all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an Internet of Things intelligent control method based on user's perception, it is characterised in that step includes:
1) all users of identification object region;
2) according to the user priority rank pre-set, using user the highest for all user's medium priorities as targeted customer;
3) the control parameter that targeted customer is corresponding is obtained;
4) according to the duty controlling state modulator appointment internet of things equipment.
Internet of Things intelligent control method based on user's perception the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step
1) all users movable in including identification object region, detailed step includes:
1.1) arrange Wifi access device in advance in target area, the Intelligent mobile equipment of user-association is initially connected to Wifi
Access device also records the identity information labelling of Intelligent mobile equipment, if the uncorrelated Intelligent mobile equipment of user, passes through Internet of Things
Time Attendance Device in net equipment initializes the identity information preserving user, the identity information of record user;Described identity information includes
At least one in intelligent mobile terminal identity code and work attendance id information, described intelligent mobile terminal identity code is
One in the registration cell-phone number that MAC Address, equipment I MEI number, SIM are corresponding, described Time Attendance Device includes RFID
Radio frequency identification module, IC-card identification module, fingerprint identification module, facial recognition modules, sound recognition module, iris identification mould
At least one in block;
1.2) when user carries Intelligent mobile equipment entrance target area, is connected to Wifi access device, user is added to mesh
The user in mark region;During the Wifi connection leave target area when user carries Intelligent mobile equipment, disconnecting Wifi access device,
This user is deleted from all users of target area;When the user not carrying Intelligent mobile equipment enters target area, user
Registered by Time Attendance Device and the user that registers is added the user to target area;When do not carry the user of Intelligent mobile equipment from
When opening target area, user is sign-out by Time Attendance Device and deletes this sign-out user from all users of target area.
Internet of Things intelligent control method based on user's perception the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step
1) including identifying all users going to target area, detailed step includes: the Intelligent mobile equipment carried by user is calculated to be used
Distance between current location and the position, target area at family also collects the travel track of user;Judge current location and the mesh of user
Distance between mark regional location is less than the track set two gone in target area preset to set a distance, travel track coupling
Condition meets the most simultaneously, if met simultaneously, then judges that result of determination, as going to the user of target area, and is led to by this user
Cross network and be sent to Internet of Things main control device or the internet of things equipment of target area.
Internet of Things intelligent control method based on user's perception the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step
3) detailed step includes:
3.1) obtain targeted customer and the history specifying internet of things equipment is controlled parameter;
3.2) control parametric statistics according to history to go out to control the temporal regularity of parameter, obtain temporal regularity-control parameter sets, described
Temporal regularity-control parameter sets includes temporal regularity feature, the corresponding relation controlled between parameter;
3.3) obtain, according to current time, the current time law characteristic that current time is corresponding;
3.4) corresponding temporal regularity-control parameter sets is searched according to current time law characteristic, if finding the record of coupling,
Then according to the control parameter mated as the control parameter finally given, otherwise according to specifying the acquiescence that internet of things equipment is corresponding to control
Parameter is as the control parameter finally given.
Internet of Things intelligent control method based on user's perception the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step
4) also include that the number of users according to target area controls to specify the step of the duty of internet of things equipment, specifically include:
S1) judge whether all numbers of users of target area are equal to 0, if all numbers of users of target area are equal to 0, then
Close and specify the power supply of internet of things equipment to connect, control guard against theft and alarm system and enter state of deploying troops on garrison duty;If the institute of target area is useful
Amount amount is more than 0, then control guard against theft and alarm system and enter disarming state;
S2) target area is entered by being pre-installed in the come in and go out human body sensing security device detection of position of the personnel of target area
Personnel, if human body sensing security device detects that but personnel enter target area and are not recognized as the user of target area,
Then judge that Migrant women enters target area, if now all numbers of users of target area are equal to 0, then send warning.
Internet of Things intelligent control method based on user's perception the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step
4) detailed step includes:
4.1) each sub regions of target area is separately installed with different Wifi access devices, and the Intelligent sliding of user-association in advance
Dynamic terminal record has the subregion of the numbering correspondence of different Wifi access devices;
4.2) when user carry the intelligent mobile terminal of association in the target area time, the intelligent mobile terminal of user-association is by sweeping
Retouch the signal intensity of Wifi access device to determine the subregion that user is currently located;
4.3) subregion being currently located for user, according to the duty controlling state modulator appointment internet of things equipment.
7. according to the Internet of Things intelligent control method based on user's perception described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that described
Step 3) include that concrete steps include according to the duty controlling state modulator air conditioning system:
A1) mode of operation of air conditioning system is judged according to current season;
A2) if the mode of operation of air conditioning system is refrigeration, then the user preference cryogenic temperature controlled in parameter is read;If it is empty
The mode of operation of adjusting system for heating, then reads the user preference controlled in parameter and heats temperature
A3) current environmental temperature of target area is detected;
A4) if the mode of operation of air conditioning system is refrigeration, then user preference cryogenic temperature, current environmental temperature are compared
Judging whether to need refrigeration, if needing refrigeration, the refrigerating function opening air conditioning system and the operating temperature controlling air conditioning system are
User preference cryogenic temperature;If the mode of operation of air conditioning system is for heating, then user preference is heated temperature, current environment temperature
Degree compares and judges whether that needs heat, if needing to heat, opening the heat-production functions of air conditioning system and controlling air conditioning system
Operating temperature is user preference temperature.
8. according to the Internet of Things intelligent control method based on user's perception described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that described
Step 3) include that concrete steps include according to the duty controlling state modulator humidity control system:
B1) the user preference humidity controlled in parameter is read;
B2) the current environment humidity of target area is detected;
B3) user preference humidity, current environment humidity are compared, it may be judged whether need humidification or dehumidifying;
B4) controlling the duty of humidity control system according to judged result, if needing humidification, opening humidity control system
Humidification function, and the humidification function of humidity control system time equal, is closed in user preference humidity, current environment humidity;If needed
Dehumidify, open the dehumidification function of humidity control system, and close humidity in user preference humidity, current environment humidity time equal
The dehumidification function of regulation system.
9. according to the Internet of Things intelligent control method based on user's perception described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that described
Step 3) include that concrete steps include according to the automatic on off state controlling state modulator appointment internet of things equipment:
D1) during reading controls parameter, user automatically turns on state to the preference specifying electric equipment, preference is automatically switched off state;
D2) when user enters target area and is marked as the user of target area, if user is to specifying the inclined of electric equipment
Good opening for opening, then automatically turns on the internet of things equipment specified or internet of things equipment that holding is specified is opened, if user couple
Specify the preference opening of electric equipment for closing, be then automatically switched off the internet of things equipment specified or internet of things equipment that holding is specified
Close;When user leaves target area and is labeled as the user of nontarget area, if the preference that user is to specifying electric equipment
Closed mode for closing, is then automatically switched off the internet of things equipment specified or internet of things equipment that holding is specified is closed, if user is to finger
Determine the preference closed mode of electric equipment for opening, then automatically turn on the internet of things equipment specified or internet of things equipment that holding is specified is opened
Open;The described internet of things equipment specified includes at least in security device, electric equipment, gas valve, Gas appliance, water valve
Kind.
10. an Internet of Things intelligence control system based on user's perception, it is characterised in that including:
User's sensing module, for all users of identification object region;
Targeted customer selects module, for according to the user priority rank pre-set, by the highest for all user's medium priorities
User is as targeted customer;
Control parameter acquisition module, for obtaining the control parameter that targeted customer is corresponding;
Device control module, for according to the duty controlling state modulator appointment internet of things equipment.
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