CN105890745B - The field measurement device of power transmission line wind noise - Google Patents
The field measurement device of power transmission line wind noise Download PDFInfo
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- CN105890745B CN105890745B CN201610466638.3A CN201610466638A CN105890745B CN 105890745 B CN105890745 B CN 105890745B CN 201610466638 A CN201610466638 A CN 201610466638A CN 105890745 B CN105890745 B CN 105890745B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01H—MEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
- G01H17/00—Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, not provided for in the preceding groups
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P5/00—Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft
- G01P5/24—Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft by measuring the direct influence of the streaming fluid on the properties of a detecting acoustical wave
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of field measurement devices of power transmission line wind noise.Ultrasonic wind velocity indicator is housed on the roof below power transmission line;Portion is equipped in the room: sound transducer, real-time dynamic data acquisition system, host computer, real-time data processing system and wireless data transfer module;Acquisition system acquires ultrasonic wind velocity indicator and sound transducer real time data, host computer is used to store the real time data of acquisition system, the real time data of the real-time data processing system processing acquisition system of host computer, obtain the wind noise statistical information of ultrasonic wind velocity indicator and sound transducer, by wireless data transfer module and 4G Web Publishing to remote data base website, the wind noise statistical information of remote data base website is read by remote client access system.The present invention can be realized the real-time upload and remote access of wind noise statistical information, be extracted the sound characteristic and wind friction velocity when power transmission line wind noise occurs with the wind speed and sound of round-the-clock test erecting bed free of discontinuities.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the measuring devices of noise, more particularly, to a kind of field measurement device of power transmission line wind noise.
Background technique
With the high speed development of electric system, overhead transmission line because have easy construction, for ease of maintenaince, adapt to a variety ofly
The advantage of shape and be widely applied.Along with the development of raising and the urbanization of voltage class, route can inevitably across
More populated area has been had become complained pair by environmental problem such as wind noise and corona noise that transmission line of electricity generates
As.China's specification has carried out series of studies just for corona noise at present, for power transmission line wind noise almost without research.
Power transmission line wind noise is mainly to be generated by wind around the de- sound source of the dipole formed in power transmission line surface whirlpool, with power transmission line
Material and vibration characteristics are unrelated, and related with the external surface shape of power transmission line, diameter and wind speed and direction etc..Do not have both at home and abroad at present
Field measurement research was carried out for power transmission line wind noise.In China at present to actual measurement regulation (the Q/GDW 550- of corona noise
2010 transmission lines of electricity reduce audible noise design and construction guideline) in, it is desirable that " wind speed should stop measuring when being more than 5.5m/s ",
However power transmission line wind noise only occurs in strong wind atmosphere (at least 10m/s or more).Therefore exploitation power transmission line wind is highly desirable to make an uproar
The field measurement device of sound.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of field measurement devices of power transmission line wind noise, can round-the-clock test free of discontinuities
The wind speed and sound of erecting bed realize the real-time upload and remote access of wind noise statistical information, extract power transmission line wind and make an uproar
Sound characteristic and wind friction velocity when sound occurs.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The present invention is immediately below power transmission line or the room top layout of side-lower has ultrasonic wind velocity indicator;Portion in the room
Be disposed with: sound transducer, real-time dynamic data acquisition system, host computer, real-time data processing system and wireless data pass
Defeated module, real-time dynamic data acquisition system acquisition ultrasonic wind velocity indicator and sound transducer real time data, host computer are used for
The real time data of real-time dynamic data acquisition system is stored, host computer is equipped with real-time data processing system processing dynamic in real time
The real time data of data collection system obtains the wind noise statistical information of ultrasonic wind velocity indicator and sound transducer, by wireless
Data transmission module and 4G Web Publishing read remote data base by remote client access system to remote data base website
The wind noise statistical information of website.
The mounting height of the ultrasonic wind velocity indicator should be higher than that 1m or more at the top of room.
The sound transducer sky is lifted on room inner top surface, in 1m or more with a distance from each side in room.
The invention has the advantages that:
The present invention can realize the reality of wind noise statistical information with the wind speed and sound of round-the-clock test erecting bed free of discontinuities
Sound characteristic and wind friction velocity when power transmission line wind noise occurs are extracted in Shi Shangchuan and remote access.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is field measurement schematic device of the invention.
In figure: 1, power transmission line, 2, room, 3, ultrasonic wind velocity indicator, 4, sound transducer, 5, real-time dynamic data acquisition system
System, 6, host computer, 7, real-time data processing system, 8, wind noise statistical information, 9, wireless data transfer module, 10,4G net
Network, 11, remote data base website, 12, remote client access system.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is immediately below power transmission line 1 or 2 top layout of room of side-lower has ultrasonic wind speed
Instrument 3;Be disposed with inside room 2: sound transducer 4, real-time dynamic data acquisition system 5, host computer 6, at real time data
Reason system 7 and wireless data transfer module 9, real-time dynamic data acquisition system 5 acquire ultrasonic wind velocity indicator 3 and sound transducer
4 real time datas, host computer 6 are used to store the real time data of real-time dynamic data acquisition system 5, and host computer 6 is equipped with reality
When data processing system 7 handle the real time data of real-time dynamic data acquisition system 5, obtain ultrasonic wind velocity indicator 3 and sound and pass
The wind noise statistical information 8 of sensor 4 is published to remote data base website 11 by wireless data transfer module 9 and 4G network 10,
The wind noise statistical information 8 of remote data base website 11 is read by remote client access system 12.
The mounting height of the ultrasonic wind velocity indicator 3 should be higher than that 2 top 1m of room or more, and mounting height can increase.
4 sky of sound transducer is lifted on 2 inner top surface of room, and in 1m or more with a distance from each side in room 2, distance can
To increase.
Embodiment:
Now illustrate the present apparatus so that Wenzhou text is at somewhere power transmission line wind noise field measurement device and measurement process as an example
Application method.
As shown in Figure 1, measurement process is as follows:
1) there are ultrasonic wind velocity indicator 3, mounting height at 2 top layout of room immediately below somewhere power transmission line 1 in Wenzhou text
At 2 top 1.4m of room.It is disposed with sound transducer 4 inside room 2, is 1.5m apart from 2 ground of room, apart from room 2
Top surface is 1.3m, and apart from room, 2 metope is respectively 1.5m, 1.5m, 2.1m and 3.5m;
2) arrange that real-time dynamic data acquisition system 5(is had using Jiangsu Stettlen electronic equipment manufacturing inside room 2
Limit company's T ST1000 dynamic data collection system), acquire the real time data of ultrasonic wind velocity indicator 3 and sound transducer 4;
3) host computer 6 is arranged inside room 2, for storing the real time data of real-time dynamic data acquisition system 5.?
Host computer 6 is equipped with real-time data processing system 7(and is existed using Jiangsu Stettlen electronic equipment manufacturing Co., Ltd TST1000
Line monitoring system), the real time data of real-time dynamic data acquisition system 5 is handled, ultrasonic wind velocity indicator 3 and sound transducer are obtained
4 wind noise statistical information 8;
4) wind noise statistical information 8 uses the embedded routing module M350 of power billiton by wireless data transfer module 9()
Remote data base website 11 is published to 4G network 10;
5) the wind noise statistical information 8 of remote data base website 11 is read by remote client access system 12.Pass through
The above process realizes Wenzhou text into the round-the-clock continual wind speed in arrangement scene and noise testing.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment is used to illustrate the present invention, rather than limits the invention, in spirit of the invention
In claims, to any modifications and changes that the present invention makes, protection scope of the present invention is both fallen within.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of field measurement device of power transmission line wind noise, it is characterised in that: in power transmission line (1) underface or the room of side-lower
Between (2) top layout have ultrasonic wind velocity indicator (3);It is disposed with inside room (2): sound transducer (4), real-time dynamic data
Acquisition system (5), host computer (6), real-time data processing system (7) and wireless data transfer module (9);Real-time dynamic data
Acquisition system (5) acquires ultrasonic wind velocity indicator (3) and sound transducer (4) real time data, and host computer (6) is for storing in real time
The real time data of dynamic data collection system (5), it is dynamic in real time that host computer (6) is equipped with real-time data processing system (7) processing
The real time data of state data collection system (5), the wind noise for obtaining ultrasonic wind velocity indicator (3) and sound transducer (4) count letter
It ceases (8), remote data base website (11) is published to by wireless data transfer module (9) and 4G network (10), pass through long-range visitor
Family end accesses the wind noise statistical information (8) that system (12) read remote data base website (11), can round-the-clock test free of discontinuities
The wind speed and sound of erecting bed realize the real-time upload and remote access of wind noise statistical information, extract power transmission line wind and make an uproar
Sound characteristic and wind friction velocity when sound occurs.
2. a kind of field measurement device of power transmission line wind noise according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ultrasonic wave
The mounting height of anemobiagraph (3) should be higher than that 1m or more at the top of room (2).
3. a kind of field measurement device of power transmission line wind noise according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sound passes
Sensor (4) sky is lifted on room (2) inner top surface, in 1m or more with a distance from room (2) each side.
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CN201610466638.3A CN105890745B (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | The field measurement device of power transmission line wind noise |
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CN106404151B (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2019-05-03 | 国网电力科学研究院武汉南瑞有限责任公司 | Optical cable wind noise distribution On-line Measuring Method |
CN107063446A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-18 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Transmission circuit insulator string wind noise attribute testing test device and method |
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CN1610212A (en) * | 2004-11-03 | 2005-04-27 | 贺娅青 | Overhead transmission line long-distance monitoring system |
CN101650179A (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2010-02-17 | 中南大学 | Detection method and system of offset of contact net |
CN103149469B (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2016-01-20 | 中国电力科学研究院 | The weather modification method of a kind of DC power transmission line radio interference and audible noise |
CN103327070A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-09-25 | 国家电网公司 | Electric transmission line multi-state information monitoring system based on 3G internet of things technology |
JP5746453B1 (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2015-07-08 | 中国電力株式会社 | Wind noise recording system and wind noise recording method |
CN104374428A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-02-25 | 国家电网公司 | Noise measurement device with wind speed measurement function and implement method of noise measurement device with wind speed measurement function |
CN205808547U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-12-14 | 浙江大学 | A kind of field measurement device of power transmission line wind noise |
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