CN105888993A - 一种太阳能热气流发电系统 - Google Patents

一种太阳能热气流发电系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105888993A
CN105888993A CN201610222951.2A CN201610222951A CN105888993A CN 105888993 A CN105888993 A CN 105888993A CN 201610222951 A CN201610222951 A CN 201610222951A CN 105888993 A CN105888993 A CN 105888993A
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China
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solar energy
power generation
chimney
solar
generation system
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CN201610222951.2A
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殷翠萍
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Individual
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G6/00—Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy
    • F03G6/02—Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy using a single state working fluid
    • F03G6/04—Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy using a single state working fluid gaseous
    • F03G6/045—Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy using a single state working fluid gaseous by producing an updraft of heated gas or a downdraft of cooled gas, e.g. air driving an engine
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G6/00—Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy
    • F03G6/06—Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy with solar energy concentrating means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30—Wind power
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/46—Conversion of thermal power into mechanical power, e.g. Rankine, Stirling or solar thermal engines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Abstract

本发明一种太阳能热气流发电系统，属于太阳能发电技术领域，太阳能集热房的上部设有烟囱，烟囱的下部安装涡轮机，涡轮机与发电机相连接，太阳能集热房的顶部设有屋顶玻璃，太阳能集热房的底部设有选择性涂层。采用本发明设计的太阳能发电系统，可以解决现有太阳能发电技术存在的效率低、投资高、运行不稳定等技术难题。

Description

一种太阳能热气流发电系统
技术领域
本发明涉及太阳能发电技术领域，特别涉及一种太阳能热气流发电系统。
背景技术
随着全球经济的飞速发展，各个国家对能源的需求也再不断增长，而很多能源是不可再生资源，如煤矿、石油等，因此有的国家甚至因为能源的争夺而发生战争，另一方面对能源的不断需消耗过程中，也会严重破坏环境，如煤炭和石油的燃烧会产生一氧化碳、二氧化硫、二氧化碳等气体；因此现在很多国家开始研发一些清洁能源，一方面保证了对能源的需求，另一方面也避免环境污染问题；如今利用水的势能、风能和太阳能来发电和利用太阳能来取暖等已经被人们得到了广泛的利用，利用太阳能发电技术生产电力，既节约资源又保护环境，但现有太阳能发电技术往往存在效率低、投资高、运行不稳定等诸多缺陷。
发明内容
为解决现有太阳能发电技术存在的技术难题，本发明采取以下技术方案：
一种太阳能热气流发电系统，其特征在于：太阳能集热房的上部设有烟囱，烟囱的下部安装涡轮机，涡轮机与发电机相连接，太阳能集热房的顶部设有屋顶玻璃，太阳能集热房的底部设有选择性涂层。
进一步的，屋顶玻璃的厚度为1~2mm。
进一步的，选择性涂层的厚度为0.1~0.5mm。
进一步的，太阳能集热房的占地面积为900~50000㎡。
进一步的，烟囱的高度为15~200m。
附图说明
图1是本发明一种太阳能热气流发电系统的结构图。
图中，1、太阳能集热房，2、选择性涂层，3、屋顶玻璃，4、烟囱，5、涡轮机，6、发电机。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图与具体实施方式对本发明内容做进一步的说明。
一种太阳能热气流发电系统结构图如图1所示，一种太阳能热气流发电系统，其特征在于：太阳能集热房1的上部设有烟囱4，烟囱4的下部安装涡轮机5，涡轮机5与发电机6相连接，太阳能集热房1的顶部设有屋顶玻璃3，太阳能集热房1的底部设有选择性涂层2。
进一步的，屋顶玻璃3的厚度为1~2mm。
进一步的，选择性涂层2的厚度为0.1~0.5mm。
进一步的，太阳能集热房1的占地面积为900~50000㎡。
进一步的，烟囱4的高度为15~200m。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，本发明的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例，凡属于本发明思路下的技术方案均属于本发明的保护范围。应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理前提下的若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (5)

1.一种太阳能热气流发电系统，其特征在于：太阳能集热房（1）的上部设有烟囱（4），烟囱（4）的下部安装涡轮机（5），涡轮机（5）与发电机（6）相连接，太阳能集热房（1）的顶部设有屋顶玻璃（3），太阳能集热房（1）的底部设有选择性涂层（2）。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种太阳能热气流发电系统，其特征在于：屋顶玻璃（3）的厚度为1~2mm。
3.如权利要求1所述的一种太阳能热气流发电系统，其特征在于：选择性涂层（2）的厚度为0.1~0.5mm。
4.如权利要求1所述的一种太阳能热气流发电系统，其特征在于：太阳能集热房（1）的占地面积为900~50000㎡。
5.如权利要求1所述的一种太阳能热气流发电系统，其特征在于：烟囱（4）的高度为15~200m。
CN201610222951.2A 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 一种太阳能热气流发电系统 Pending CN105888993A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109611286A (zh) * 2018-12-05 2019-04-12 青海大学 一种具有防尘、自清洁的太阳能热气流烟囱发电装置及方法

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1587690A (zh) * 2004-09-02 2005-03-02 西安交通大学 一种太阳能烟囱发电装置的建造方法
CN1862014A (zh) * 2006-06-22 2006-11-15 河北农业大学 太阳能通风装置
CN200975318Y (zh) * 2006-11-09 2007-11-14 上海市闵行中学 一种能同时收集太阳能和风能发电的装置
WO2011098642A1 (es) * 2010-02-15 2011-08-18 Universidad De Alicante Sistema integral de aprovechamiento energético
CN102852744A (zh) * 2012-09-25 2013-01-02 上海理工大学 一种农业生产与太阳能热风发电系统结合的方法
JP5551748B2 (ja) * 2012-10-01 2014-07-16 裕二 大屋 発電装置
CN205654492U (zh) * 2016-04-12 2016-10-19 殷翠萍 一种太阳能热气流发电系统

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1587690A (zh) * 2004-09-02 2005-03-02 西安交通大学 一种太阳能烟囱发电装置的建造方法
CN1862014A (zh) * 2006-06-22 2006-11-15 河北农业大学 太阳能通风装置
CN200975318Y (zh) * 2006-11-09 2007-11-14 上海市闵行中学 一种能同时收集太阳能和风能发电的装置
WO2011098642A1 (es) * 2010-02-15 2011-08-18 Universidad De Alicante Sistema integral de aprovechamiento energético
CN102852744A (zh) * 2012-09-25 2013-01-02 上海理工大学 一种农业生产与太阳能热风发电系统结合的方法
JP5551748B2 (ja) * 2012-10-01 2014-07-16 裕二 大屋 発電装置
CN205654492U (zh) * 2016-04-12 2016-10-19 殷翠萍 一种太阳能热气流发电系统

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109611286A (zh) * 2018-12-05 2019-04-12 青海大学 一种具有防尘、自清洁的太阳能热气流烟囱发电装置及方法

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