CN105888548A - Stepping type down-hole drill - Google Patents

Stepping type down-hole drill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105888548A
CN105888548A CN201610508811.1A CN201610508811A CN105888548A CN 105888548 A CN105888548 A CN 105888548A CN 201610508811 A CN201610508811 A CN 201610508811A CN 105888548 A CN105888548 A CN 105888548A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pallet
chassis
hole drill
leg
rotary disk
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Granted
Application number
CN201610508811.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105888548B (en
Inventor
左建生
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610508811.1A priority Critical patent/CN105888548B/en
Publication of CN105888548A publication Critical patent/CN105888548A/en
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Publication of CN105888548B publication Critical patent/CN105888548B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/02Drilling rigs characterized by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
    • E21B7/021With a rotary table, i.e. a fixed rotary drive for a relatively advancing tool

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of drilling machines, and specifically provides a stepping type down-hole drill. The stepping type down-hole drill is capable of realizing movement in four directions, namely, the front direction, the back direction, the left direction and the right direction, a power head on the upper end can be regulated to rotate by 360 degrees and a movement of a big elevation angle which is greater than 90 degrees can be realized. The stepping type down-hole drill comprises supporting legs, a chassis, a pallet, a drill back, the power head, a rotary disk, a hydraulic pump station, an air compressor and an electric control cabinet, wherein the chassis is in sliding connection with both the supporting legs and the pallet; the drill back is rotationally connected with the pallet; the power head is arranged on the drill back; the upper end of the rotary disk is fixed to the pallet; the rotary disk can support and rotate the whole device; the pallet is fixedly provided with a supporting oil cylinder; the stepping type down-hole drill can be supported by the supporting oil cylinder. The stepping type down-hole drill disclosed by the invention is mainly applied to the aspect of drilling.

Description

Step-by-step movement down-the-hole drill
Technical field
The present invention relates to drilling rig technique field, more specifically, relate to a kind of step-by-step movement down-the-hole drill.
Background technology
In traditional rock or mining, being required to use rig to punch, conventional rig lower end is provided with running gear, usually roller is advanced, and upper end is provided with the equipment of boring, and this device structure is complicated, and location is the most accurate, need manually with the naked eye to observe, and due to the difference of punch position, need often regulation, labor intensity is big, wasting manpower and material resources, therefore, it is necessary to make improvements.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency in the presence of prior art, it is provided that a kind of step-by-step movement down-the-hole drill, this rig can realize the movement in four orientation all around, and the unit head of scalable upper end 360 degree rotates and is more than the big-elevation action of 90 degree.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Step-by-step movement down-the-hole drill, including leg, chassis, pallet, the brill back of the body, unit head, rotary disk, hydraulic power unit, air compressor machine and electrical control cubicles, described chassis is all slidably connected with leg and pallet, the described back of the body that bores couples with pallet rotation, described unit head is arranged on brill back, and described rotary disk upper end is fixed with pallet, and whole device can be held up and rotate by described rotary disk, described pallet is fixed with support cylinder, and rig can be held up by described support cylinder.
Being provided with leg beam on described leg, described chassis is slidably connected with leg beam by chassis guide rail boatswain chair, and described chassis couples also by leg oil cylinder with leg beam, and described leg oil cylinder applies power to chassis, makes chassis move along guide rail direction, chassis.
Described pallet is slidably connected with chassis by tray rail boatswain chair, and described pallet couples also by pallet oil cylinder with chassis, and described pallet oil cylinder applies power to chassis, makes chassis move along tray rail direction.
The described brill back of the body has at two and couples with pallet, rotates with pallet and couples by boring back of the body rotational fuel tank at one, rotates with pallet and couples by boring back braces at another, and described brill is carried on the back the big-elevation that can realize more than 90 degree and operated.
Described brill back is provided with brill back of the body master cylinder, and described brill back of the body master cylinder can drive unit head to move along the direction boring the back of the body.
Described unit head includes drilling rod, decelerator and motor, and described motor can drive drilling rod to rotate by decelerator.
Described rotary disk is provided the power moved up and down by air compressor machine, and is driven it to rotate by motor, and described rotary disk lower end is provided with four spikes, for stably supporting whole rig.
Described support cylinder has four, is fixed on four angles of pallet, and its stroke can make leg contact ground and leave ground.
The bottom of described support cylinder is provided with universal boots, can make rig firm stable support on rugged road.
Described chassis is slidably connected with leg by the guide rail of its upper end, and pallet is slidably connected with chassis by the guide rail of its upper end, and the guide rail on above-mentioned chassis and pallet is respectively arranged with multiple cushion block, to reduce processing capacity and the friction of guide rail.
Compared with prior art the present invention is had the beneficial effect that
The chassis of the present invention is with leg and pallet and is slidably connected, can move left and right before and after realizing rig by this design, brill back of the body rotational fuel tank it is provided with, it is achieved bore the back of the body big-elevation motion more than 90 degree, be additionally provided with rotary disk simultaneously in pallet upper end, make the whole rig can be 360 degree of rotations, by above-mentioned design, the rig of this patent realizes from walking and can omnibearing punch, reducing the labor intensity of workman, realize automatization, improve efficiency and the precision of punching.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below by accompanying drawing, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is currently preferred fundamental diagram;
Fig. 2 is currently preferred overall structural arrangement figure;
Fig. 3 is currently preferred top view layout;
Fig. 4 is currently preferred stepping mechanism axonometric chart.
In figure: 1 be leg, 11 be leg beam, 12 be leg oil cylinder, 2 be chassis, 21 be chassis guide rail boatswain chair, 3 be pallet, 31 be pallet oil cylinder, 32 be tray rail boatswain chair, 33 be support cylinder, 34 be universal boots, 4 for bore the back of the body, 41 for bore back of the body master cylinder, 42 for bore back braces, 43 for bore back of the body rotational fuel tank, 5 be unit head, 51 be drilling rod, 52 be decelerator, 53 be motor, 6 be rotary disk, 7 be hydraulic power unit, 8 be air compressor machine, 9 for electrical control cubicles.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
nullRefer to Fig. 1-Fig. 4,Step-by-step movement down-the-hole drill,Including leg 1、Chassis 2、Pallet 3、Bore the back of the body 4、Unit head 5、Rotary disk 6、Hydraulic power unit 7、Air compressor machine 8 and electrical control cubicles 9,It is mounted on support cylinder 33 on four angles of pallet 3,Each oil cylinder can independent work,Piston-rod lower end is provided with universal boots 34,To adapt on rugged road,Support chassis 2 and the pallet 3 that can firmly balance are fixed on predetermined position,Support cylinder 3 drives that universal boots 34 are descending to land respectively,Is sling in chassis 2,Chassis 2 can be promoted to move forward and backward a step along tray rail boatswain chair 32 by the pallet oil cylinder 31 on pallet 3,Support cylinder 33 is regained,Leg 1 lands,Can be by one step of movement adaptive before and after the parts of upper end, chassis 2 by pallet oil cylinder 31,Complete the walking of front later step;When leg 1 lands, when support cylinder 33 is regained, chassis 2 and pallet 3 can be driven to move left and right a step along chassis guide rail boatswain chair 21 by leg oil cylinder 12, support cylinder 33 drives universal boots 34 to land, leg oil cylinder 12 resets, drive one step of the adaptive movement of leg 1, complete the walking of one step in left and right;Above-mentioned chassis 2 and pallet 3, the guide rail of upper end is respectively arranged with multiple cushion block, with before and after reducing and the processing capacity of left and right rail and friction;Startup is bored and is carried on the back rotational fuel tank 43, drives to bore and carries on the back 4 motions, owing to the same sides rotation connection of the brill back of the body 4 connection brill back of the body rotational fuel tanks 43 has brill back braces 42, bores back braces 42 other end and is fixed on pallet 3, complete the elevation angle actions that the brill back of the body 4 is more than 90 degree;Rotary disk 6 can move up and down and turn round, and upper end is fixed on pallet 3, and lower end supports ground by four spikes, power is provided to be lifted by whole rig by air compressor machine 8, utilize motor to turn round, the rotation in 360 degree of directions can be completed, it is achieved the boring of each orientation work surface;Start and bore back of the body master cylinder 41, unit head 5 is driven to seesaw, it is positioned at accurately on boring node, drilling rod 51 is driven to rotate by motor 53, according to bore process require spud in, this equipment stepping, walking and technological specification etc. controlled by hydraulic power unit 7, air compressor machine 8 and electrical control cubicles 9.
The most only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is explained in detail; but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment; in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art are possessed; can also on the premise of without departing from present inventive concept, various changes can be made, various changes should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. step-by-step movement down-the-hole drill, it is characterized in that: include leg (1), chassis (2), pallet (3), bore the back of the body (4), unit head (5), rotary disk (6), hydraulic power unit (7), air compressor machine (8) and electrical control cubicles (9), described chassis (2) is all slidably connected with leg (1) and pallet (3), the described back of the body (4) that bores couples with pallet (3) rotation, described unit head (5) is arranged on the brill back of the body (4), described rotary disk (6) upper end is fixed with pallet (3), whole device can be held up and rotate by described rotary disk (6), described pallet (3) is fixed with support cylinder (33), rig can be held up by described support cylinder (33).
Step-by-step movement down-the-hole drill the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described leg (1), be provided with leg beam (11), described chassis (2) is slidably connected with leg beam (11) by chassis guide rail boatswain chair (21), described chassis (2) couples also by leg oil cylinder (12) with leg beam (11), described leg oil cylinder (12) applies power to chassis (2), makes chassis (2) move along guide rail direction, chassis.
Step-by-step movement down-the-hole drill the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pallet (3) is slidably connected with chassis (2) by tray rail boatswain chair (32), described pallet (3) couples also by pallet oil cylinder (31) with chassis (2), described pallet oil cylinder (31) applies power to chassis (2), makes chassis (2) move along tray rail direction.
Step-by-step movement down-the-hole drill the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described back of the body (4) that bores has at two and couples with pallet (3), coupled with pallet (3) rotation by brill back of the body rotational fuel tank (43) at one, being coupled with pallet (3) rotation by brill back braces (42) at another, the described back of the body (4) that bores can realize the big-elevation operation more than 90 degree.
Step-by-step movement down-the-hole drill the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described back of the body (4) that bores is provided with brill back of the body master cylinder (41), and described back of the body master cylinder (41) that bores can drive unit head (5) along the direction motion boring the back of the body (4).
Step-by-step movement down-the-hole drill the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described unit head (5) includes drilling rod (51), decelerator (52) and motor (53), and described motor (53) can pass through decelerator (52) and drive drilling rod (51) to rotate.
Step-by-step movement down-the-hole drill the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotary disk (6) is provided the power moved up and down by air compressor machine (8), and being driven it to rotate by motor, described rotary disk (6) lower end is provided with four spikes, for stably supporting whole rig.
Step-by-step movement down-the-hole drill the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described support cylinder (33) has four, is fixed on four angles of pallet (3), and its stroke can make leg (1) contact ground and leave ground.
Step-by-step movement down-the-hole drill the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described support cylinder (33) is provided with universal boots (34), can make rig firm stable support on rugged road.
Step-by-step movement down-the-hole drill the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described chassis (2) are slidably connected with leg (1) by the guide rail of its upper end, pallet (3) is slidably connected with chassis (2) by the guide rail of its upper end, guide rail on above-mentioned chassis (2) and pallet (3) is respectively arranged with multiple cushion block, to reduce processing capacity and the friction of guide rail.
CN201610508811.1A 2016-07-02 2016-07-02 Step-by-step movement down-the-hole drill Active CN105888548B (en)

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CN105888548B CN105888548B (en) 2017-12-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106368727A (en) * 2016-11-26 2017-02-01 徐州市苏文机械设备制造有限公司 Underground self-moving device of coal mine
CN109138835A (en) * 2018-11-03 2019-01-04 山东祥德机电有限公司 Coal mine drill carriage device based on cross shifting

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1687539A (en) * 2005-05-25 2005-10-26 石午江 Multifunctional turn digging dynamoelectric drilling machine
CN102493765A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-06-13 杨加峰 Spiral hammer
CN202325225U (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-07-11 汪西应 Railway construction twist drill injection machine
CN202370430U (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-08-08 河南科技大学 Mine rig
CN203716844U (en) * 2013-11-10 2014-07-16 刘贞永 Improved walking type down-the-hole drill
CN204238851U (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-04-01 重庆平山矿山机电设备有限公司 One can slide Universal rotary rig
CN204299481U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-04-29 西安志越机电科技有限公司 Mining-drilling machine fuselage tilt adjusting apparatus
CN205025388U (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-02-10 武汉市天宝工程机械有限责任公司 Take dark stake stirring rig of disconnect drilling rod device
CN105672880A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-06-15 湖南新天和工程设备有限公司 Improved long spiral drilling machine
CN205778532U (en) * 2016-07-02 2016-12-07 左建生 Step-by-step movement down-the-hole drill

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1687539A (en) * 2005-05-25 2005-10-26 石午江 Multifunctional turn digging dynamoelectric drilling machine
CN202325225U (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-07-11 汪西应 Railway construction twist drill injection machine
CN202370430U (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-08-08 河南科技大学 Mine rig
CN102493765A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-06-13 杨加峰 Spiral hammer
CN203716844U (en) * 2013-11-10 2014-07-16 刘贞永 Improved walking type down-the-hole drill
CN204299481U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-04-29 西安志越机电科技有限公司 Mining-drilling machine fuselage tilt adjusting apparatus
CN204238851U (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-04-01 重庆平山矿山机电设备有限公司 One can slide Universal rotary rig
CN205025388U (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-02-10 武汉市天宝工程机械有限责任公司 Take dark stake stirring rig of disconnect drilling rod device
CN105672880A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-06-15 湖南新天和工程设备有限公司 Improved long spiral drilling machine
CN205778532U (en) * 2016-07-02 2016-12-07 左建生 Step-by-step movement down-the-hole drill

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106368727A (en) * 2016-11-26 2017-02-01 徐州市苏文机械设备制造有限公司 Underground self-moving device of coal mine
CN109138835A (en) * 2018-11-03 2019-01-04 山东祥德机电有限公司 Coal mine drill carriage device based on cross shifting

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