CN105888171A

CN105888171A - Functional wallpaper

Info

Publication number: CN105888171A
Application number: CN201410740315.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯继红
Original assignee: Zunyi Meilun Space Personalized Art Decoration Materials Center
Current assignee: Zunyi Meilun Space Personalized Art Decoration Materials Center
Priority date: 2014-12-05
Filing date: 2014-12-05
Publication date: 2016-08-24

Abstract

The invention provides functional wallpaper. The functional wallpaper comprises a base layer and a surface layer and further comprises a middle layer, a first sticking layer and a second sticking layer, wherein the middle layer and the base layer are stuck together through the first sticking layer, and the surface layer and the middle layer are stuck together through the second sticking layer; when the wallpaper is on fire, fireproof sponge of the middle layer can absorb heat under the ignition temperature or the temperature close to the ignition temperature and is decomposed into non-combustible materials and smoke, so that the fire position is extinguished automatically; during combustion, white smoke is released, environmental pollution is lowered, and emission of hazardous substances is lowered; meanwhile, due to the fact that the wallpaper is provided with a kieselguhr material layer, the functions of purifying air, preventing water, removing odor, preserving heat and the like are achieved; due to the fact that a kind of white tissue paper is adopted as the surface layer, the restrained and high-end appearance of the white tissue paper is given to the wallpaper.

Description

A kind of functional wallpaper

Technical field

The present invention relates to ornament materials, especially relate to a kind of functional wallpaper.

Background technology

Wallpaper is a kind of application house decorative material the most widely；Because wallpaper has, color is various, pattern Other house decorative material institute multiple such as abundant, luxurious style, safety and environmental protection, easy construction, affordable Incomparable feature, therefore obtain considerable degree of at developed countries and regions such as America and Europe, Southeast Asia, Japan Universal.

The wallpaper function occurred in the market is varied, but the wallpaper with fire-proof function is considerably less, Traditional wallpaper the most aesthetically has outstanding feature, and along with the generally enhancing of people's safety consciousness, For some potential safety hazards such as fire, household ornament materials often proposes some requirement of shelter；Existing In technology, many wallpaper material many employings chemical fibres, the manmade materials of plastics etc makes, and these aspects are not only Outward appearance is dull, and sensory effects is undesirable, and indoor human body and electric equipment are had bigger harmful effect； The most existing wallpaper does not the most have fire-extinguishing function concurrently, when a fire, carries out in time without personnel Fire-fighting work, wallpaper the most easily burns, and helps the diffusion of the intensity of a fire, causes bigger loss；Moreover, The shortcoming that existing wallpaper mostly has non-moistureproof, not deodorization, cannot purify air.

Summary of the invention

In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of functional wallpaper, to overcome existing wallpaper sense organ to imitate The poorest, easily catch fire and help the intensity of a fire diffusion, do not have deodorization, purify the problem such as air, moisture protection deposit Deficiency.

The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical programs:

A kind of functional wallpaper, including basic unit and top layer, also includes that intermediate layer, the first adhered layer and second are viscous Paste layer, intermediate layer is pasted together by the first adhered layer, the second adhered layer with basic unit, top layer respectively.

Described intermediate layer is fire-proof sponge, can ignition temperature or close under ignition temperature endothermic decomposition become not Combustible；The nonflammable material of production can be reacted with foam combustion product；Cause with retarded combustion, resistance cigarette Fire position self-extinguishment；Discharge white smoke during burning, reduce the pollution to environment, reduce the row of harmful substance Put, it addition, fire-proof sponge also has insulation, heat insulation, damping, fire-retardant, antistatic, permeability are good Characteristic.

Described basic unit is that diatomite material is made, have that porosity is big, absorbability strong, stable chemical nature, The feature such as wear-resisting, heat-resisting, be possible not only to dry, deodorization and can also purify air, sound insulation, waterproof, Feature heat insulation, that permeability is good.

Described top layer is a kind of white tissue paper, not only has strong but pliable in texture, bright and clean, micro-is impregnated with rhythm by ink, and preferably book is suitable The features such as picture, and there is the containing and outward appearance of top grade.

The invention have the benefit that functional wallpaper of the present invention when fire occurs, burn to this wallpaper time, Fire-proof sponge can be in ignition temperature or become noncombustible matter, cigarette to cause close to endothermic decomposition under ignition temperature to catch fire Position self-extinguishment, discharges white smoke during burning, reduce the pollution to environment, reduces the discharge of harmful substance； Simultaneously because wallpaper is provided with diatomite material layer, there is the functions such as purification air, waterproof, deodorization, insulation； A kind of white tissue paper is set to top layer, imparts that a kind of white tissue paper is containing and the outward appearance of top grade for this wallpaper.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of functional wallpaper of the present invention.

1-basic unit；2-the first adhered layer；3-intermediate layer；4-the second adhered layer；5-top layer.

Detailed description of the invention

Those skilled in the art understands for convenience, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the present invention done into The description of one step.Embodiment is only the illustration to this invention, is not limitation of the invention, implements The step not making in example to illustrate is all prior art, is not described in detail at this.

As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of functional wallpaper, including basic unit 1 and top layer 5, also include intermediate layer 3, first Adhered layer 2 and the second adhered layer 4, intermediate layer 3 and basic unit 1 are pasted together by the first adhered layer 2；Top layer 5 It is pasted together by the second adhered layer 4 with intermediate layer 3.

Described intermediate layer 3 is fire-proof sponge, can ignition temperature or close under ignition temperature endothermic decomposition become not Combustible；The nonflammable material of production can be reacted with foam combustion product；Cause with retarded combustion, resistance cigarette Fire position self-extinguishment.Discharge white smoke during burning, reduce the pollution to environment, reduce the row of harmful substance Put, it addition, fire-proof sponge also has insulation, heat insulation, sound-absorbing, damping, fire-retardant, antistatic, breathability Characteristic can be waited well.

Described basic unit 1 makes for diatomite material, have that porosity is big, absorbability strong, stable chemical nature, The feature such as wear-resisting, heat-resisting, be possible not only to dry, deodorization and air can also be purified, sound insulation, waterproof and Feature heat insulation, that permeability is good.

Described top layer 5 is a kind of white tissue paper, not only has strong but pliable in texture, bright and clean, micro-is impregnated with rhythm by ink, preferably book The preferably feature such as picture, and there is the containing and outward appearance of top grade.

When fire occurs, when burning this wallpaper, fire-proof sponge can be in ignition temperature or close to ignition temperature Lower endothermic decomposition becomes noncombustible matter, cigarette to cause fire position self-extinguishment, discharges white smoke during burning, fall The low pollution to environment, reduces the discharge of harmful substance.Simultaneously because wallpaper is provided with diatomite material layer, There is the functions such as purification air, waterproof, deodorization, insulation, a kind of white tissue paper is set to top layer 5, gives for this wallpaper A kind of white tissue paper is containing and the outward appearance of top grade.

Claims

1. a functional wallpaper, including basic unit (1) and top layer (5), it is characterised in that: in also including Interbed (3), the first adhered layer (2) and the second adhered layer (4), intermediate layer (3) respectively with basic unit (1), Top layer (5) is connected by the first adhered layer (2), the second adhered layer (4).

2. functional wallpaper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described intermediate layer (3) is anti- The sea of fire is continuous.

3. functional wallpaper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described basic unit (1) is diatom Soil material is made.

4. functional wallpaper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described top layer (5) is Koryo Paper.