CN105888115A - Lifting roof - Google Patents
Lifting roof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105888115A CN105888115A CN201610247913.2A CN201610247913A CN105888115A CN 105888115 A CN105888115 A CN 105888115A CN 201610247913 A CN201610247913 A CN 201610247913A CN 105888115 A CN105888115 A CN 105888115A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fan
- roofing body
- lifting
- lifting roof
- seat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/16—Roof structures with movable roof parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/02—Roof ventilation
- F24F7/025—Roof ventilation with forced air circulation by means of a built-in ventilator
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/30—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation
Abstract
The invention provides a lifting roof, which comprises a roof body, a lifting mechanism, a ventilating mechanism, an air purification mechanism, an energy mechanism and a lighting device, wherein a suspended ceiling is arranged under the roof body; the suspended ceiling and the roof body form a cavity; a ventilation opening is formed in the cavity; the lighting device is arranged on the bottom part of the suspended ceiling; the bottom part of the lifting mechanism is fixed on a wall; the top part of the lifting mechanism is connected with the bottom surface of the roof body; the ventilating mechanism comprises a plurality of ventilating pipes, a plurality of exhaust pipes and a fan; the ventilating pipes are paved inside the roof body in a criss-cross way; crossing parts are connected; fan slots are formed in the center of the bottom surface of the roof body, and are communicated with the ventilating pipes arranged at corresponding parts; the fan is arranged in the fan slots; the fan and the lighting device are respectively connected with the energy mechanism through cables; two ends of the ventilating pipes are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the exhaust pipes; the exhaust pipes are vertically arranged; the air purification mechanism and the energy mechanism are respectively arranged on the top surface of the roof body. According to the lifting roof provided by the invention, the ventilating effect of a house is improved, the air quality is improved, and energy conservation and environment protection are realized.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, particularly relate to a kind of lifting roof.
Background technology
Building construction technology has tended to ripe, and the structure of currently used building is the most similar, but villa and other
High-end is architectural, still has many can develop innovation, and conventional house building is structure as a whole with wall due to roof, and room
Interior because occupied, long-time closing can cause IAQ (indoor air quality) poor, and the effect only ventilated by door and window is extremely limited, makes
The consumption of the energy can be increased undoubtedly with air purifier, if creating a kind of roof with elevating function, then can be by problem above
Well solve.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is the problem for above-mentioned existence, it is provided that a kind of lifting roof, improves effect of ventilating
Rate, purifies the air of a room.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem and be the technical scheme is that a kind of lifting roof, it is characterised in that include roof
Body, elevating mechanism, ventilating mechanisms air purifying mechanism, iea and illuminator, be provided with below described roofing body and hang
Top, described furred ceiling forms cavity with roofing body, furred ceiling has vent, and described illuminator is located at bottom furred ceiling, described
Being fixed on bottom elevating mechanism on body of wall, top is connected with the bottom surface of roofing body, described ventilating mechanisms include several ventilation ducts,
Several exhaust columns and fan, the crisscross inside being layed in roofing body of several ventilation ducts described, the infall of several ventilation ducts
Through connected, roofing body bottom center has fan groove, and the ventilation duct that described fan groove and corresponding section are arranged connects, institute
Stating fan and install in fan groove, fan is all connected with described iea by cable with illuminator, and ventilation duct two ends are respectively
Being connected with the bottom of described exhaust column, exhaust column is vertically arranged, and described air purifying mechanism and iea are all located at roofing body
End face.
By such scheme, described elevating mechanism includes lifting plate, hoist cylinder, oil cylinder seat and bearing base, about described bearing base
Being symmetrically set on body of wall medial surface, described hoist cylinder is installed on bearing base by oil cylinder seat, described in lift bottom plate with lifting
The piston rod top of oil cylinder is connected, and lifts plate top and is fixed on described roofing body bottom surface.
By such scheme, described air purifying mechanism includes anion nanometer material layer and convulsion seat, described bear from
Sub-layer of nanomaterial is laid along described roofing body end face circumferential periphery, and described convulsion seat is the rectangular box structure of a side opening,
The opening of convulsion seat and the anion nanometer corresponding setting of material layer, the bottom of convulsion seat is connected with the top of described exhaust column.
By such scheme, it is described that described iea includes that solar panel and accumulator, described solar panel are layed in
Roofing body end face center, it is domatic that the outer rim that solar panel contacts with described anion nanometer material layer is provided with transition, institute
State accumulator and install in the cavity that described furred ceiling and roofing body are formed below, accumulator respectively with solar panel and described
Fan is connected by cable.
By such scheme, being provided with sealing device bottom described roofing body and between body of wall, described sealing device includes installing in room
Pushing up the upper sealing gasket of body bottom portion and install the lower seal pad in body of wall top, on described upper sealing gasket, uniform intervals is provided with sealing lip,
On described lower seal pad, uniform intervals is provided with seal groove, described sealing lip and seal groove phase configuration.
By such scheme, on described anion nanometer material layer, uniform intervals is provided with several grooves.
By such scheme, described ventilation duct two ends and described exhaust column connecting place are provided with the first drainage screen, and exhaust column is provided with deashing
Door.
By such scheme, the side opening part of described convulsion seat is provided with the second drainage screen.
By such scheme, described fan is connected with permutator by cable.
By such scheme, being provided with steel frame below described roofing body, described furred ceiling is located at described steel frame sky formed below
Chamber, described in lift plate top and be fixed on bottom steel frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1, one lifting roof is provided, when hoist cylinder rises, then roofing body can be lifted
Come, accelerate the air passage rates of indoor and outdoors, carry out room ventilation thoroughly, especially there is penetrating odor when indoor
Time, rise roof quickly ventilate can be extremely rapid removal foreign flavor indoors；2, when draught fan rotates forward, in air pipeline
Forming negative pressure, the anion air that anion nanometer material layer produces can carry by convulsion seat suction and by vent entrance indoor
High air quality, when draught fan inverts, then can get rid of outdoor by indoor air pollution；3, solar energy is utilized to convert
Electric energy is illuminated and ventilates, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of one embodiment of the invention.
Wherein: 1, roofing body, 2, solar panel, 3, anion nanometer material layer, 4, body of wall, 5, ventilation duct,
6, fan groove, 7, steel frame, 8, furred ceiling, 9, fan, 10, vent, the 11, first drainage screen, 12, exhaust column,
13, shoot door, 14, accumulator, 15, convulsion seat, the 16, second drainage screen, 17, illuminator, 18, lift plate, 19,
Hoist cylinder, 20, oil cylinder seat, 21, bearing base, 22, upper sealing gasket, 23, sealing lip, 24, lower seal pad, 25, close
Sealing groove, 26, transition domatic, 27, groove.
Detailed description of the invention
For being more fully understood that the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with embodiment to further description of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of lifting roof, including roofing body 1, elevating mechanism, ventilating mechanisms air purifying mechanism,
Iea and illuminator 17, be provided with steel frame 7 below roofing body, furred ceiling 8 is located at steel frame cavity formed below,
Furred ceiling forms cavity with roofing body, and it has vent 10, and illuminator is located at bottom furred ceiling, fixing bottom elevating mechanism
On body of wall 4, top is connected with the bottom surface of roofing body, and ventilating mechanisms includes several ventilation ducts 5, several exhaust column 12 and wind
Fan 9, the crisscross inside being layed in roofing body of several ventilation ducts, the infall of several ventilation ducts is through to be connected, and roof is originally
Body bottom center has fan groove 6, and the ventilation duct that fan groove is arranged with corresponding section connects, and fan is installed in fan groove,
Fan is all connected with iea by cable with illuminator, and ventilation duct two ends are connected with the bottom of exhaust column respectively, exhaust column
Being vertically arranged, air purifying mechanism and iea are all located at the end face of roofing body.
Elevating mechanism includes lifting plate 18, hoist cylinder 19, oil cylinder seat 20 and bearing base 21, and bearing base is symmetrical is located at wall
On internal side, hoist cylinder is installed on bearing base by oil cylinder seat, lifts the piston rod top phase with hoist cylinder bottom plate
Even, lift plate top and be fixed on bottom steel frame, lift plate and can alleviate the hoist cylinder pressure to steel frame so that steel
Structure-steel framing will not damage because of the lifting pressure of hoist cylinder, when hoist cylinder rises, then can roofing body lifting be got up,
Accelerate the air passage rates of indoor and outdoors, carry out room ventilation thoroughly, especially when indoor exist penetrating odor,
Rise roof quickly ventilate can be extremely rapid removal foreign flavor indoors.
Air purifying mechanism includes anion nanometer material layer 3 and convulsion seat 15, anion nanometer material layer edge
Roofing body end face circumferential periphery is laid, and on it, uniform intervals is provided with several grooves 27, facilitates rain water-harvesting, and can increase surface
Long-pending so that anion nanometer material layer can produce more negative oxygen ion, and convulsion seat is the rectangular box structure of a side opening, its
Opening and the anion nanometer corresponding setting of material layer, the bottom of convulsion seat is connected with the top of exhaust column.
Iea includes solar panel 2 and accumulator 14, and solar panel is layed in roofing body end face center, too
Sun the outer rim that contacts with anion nanometer material layer of cell panel can be provided with transition domatic 26 so that rainwater smooths and flows to anion and receive
Rice material layer on, accumulator is installed in the cavity that furred ceiling and steel frame are formed below, accumulator respectively with solar panel
And fan is connected by cable.
Being provided with sealing device bottom roofing body and between body of wall, sealing device includes the upper sealing gasket installed bottom roofing body
22 and install the lower seal pad 24 in body of wall top, on upper sealing gasket, uniform intervals is provided with sealing lip 23, on lower seal pad uniformly
It is interval with seal groove 25, sealing lip and seal groove phase configuration, multiple sealing lips and the cooperation of multiple seal groove and can form multiple sealing
Space so that seal the most reliable.
Ventilation duct two ends and exhaust column connecting place are provided with the first drainage screen 11, and exhaust column is provided with shoot door 13, and the first drainage screen can
For PM2.5 drainage screen, the effect of fine filtering can be played, can be by the Impurity removal in air so that enter indoor sky
Air dry defecates clear, and when the impurity filtered in exhaust column is too much, shoot door can be opened by householder, by the grey trifle in the world in exhaust column
Matter cleans out, and the side opening part of convulsion seat is provided with the second drainage screen 16, can play rough filtration, can be by air
Large granular impurity filters.
Fan is connected with permutator by cable, it is achieved control the rotating of fan, when fan rotates forward, is formed negative in ventilation duct
Pressure, then the anion air that the anion nanometer material layer on roof produces can be pumped into indoor by convulsion seat, and furred ceiling assembly is provided with
Vent, anion air can enter indoor, plays the energetic effect of people that allows, when draught fan inverts, the most permissible
Indoor air pollution is got rid of outdoor.
Claims (10)
1. a lifting roof, it is characterised in that include roofing body, elevating mechanism, ventilating mechanisms air purifying mechanism, energy
Source mechanism and illuminator, be provided with furred ceiling below described roofing body, described furred ceiling forms cavity with roofing body, furred ceiling is opened
There are vent, described illuminator to be located at bottom furred ceiling, are fixed on body of wall bottom described elevating mechanism, top and roofing body
Bottom surface be connected, described ventilating mechanisms includes several ventilation ducts, several exhaust columns and fan, and several ventilation ducts described are crisscross
Being layed in the inside of roofing body, the infall of several ventilation ducts is through to be connected, and roofing body bottom center has fan groove, institute
Stating the ventilation duct that fan groove and corresponding section arrange to connect, described fan is installed in fan groove, and fan and illuminator are the most logical
Crossing cable to be connected with described iea, bottom with described exhaust column respectively, ventilation duct two ends is connected, and exhaust column is vertically arranged,
Described air purifying mechanism and iea are all located at the end face of roofing body.
A kind of lifting roof the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described elevating mechanism includes lifting plate, lifting
Oil cylinder, oil cylinder seat and bearing base, described bearing base is symmetrical to be located on body of wall medial surface, and described hoist cylinder passes through oil cylinder seat
Install on bearing base, described in lift bottom plate the piston rod top with hoist cylinder and be connected, lift plate top and be fixed on described room
On body bottom surface, top.
A kind of lifting roof the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described air purifying mechanism bag
Including anion nanometer material layer and convulsion seat, described anion nanometer material layer is laid along described roofing body end face circumferential periphery,
Described convulsion seat is the rectangular box structure of a side opening, the opening of convulsion seat and the anion nanometer corresponding setting of material layer, takes out
The bottom of wind seat is connected with the top of described exhaust column.
A kind of lifting roof the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described iea includes solar panel
And accumulator, described solar panel is layed in described roofing body end face center, and solar panel is received with described anion
It is domatic that the rice outer rim that contacts of material layer is provided with transition, and described accumulator is installed in described furred ceiling and roofing body sky formed below
Intracavity, accumulator is connected by cable with solar panel and described fan respectively.
A kind of lifting roof the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set bottom described roofing body and between body of wall
Sealing device, described sealing device is had to include the upper sealing gasket installed bottom roofing body and install in the lower seal at body of wall top
Pad, on described upper sealing gasket, uniform intervals is provided with sealing lip, and on described lower seal pad, uniform intervals is provided with seal groove, described sealing
Lip and seal groove phase configuration.
A kind of lifting roof the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that between uniform on described anion nanometer material layer
Every being provided with several grooves.
A kind of lifting roof the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described ventilation duct two ends and described exhaust column phase
Being provided with the first drainage screen at Lian, exhaust column is provided with shoot door.
A kind of lifting roof the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the side opening part of described convulsion seat is provided with the
Two drainage screens.
A kind of lifting roof the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fan passes through cable and permutator phase
Even.
A kind of lifting roof the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with steel frame below described roofing body,
Described furred ceiling is located at described steel frame cavity formed below, described in lift plate top and be fixed on bottom steel frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610247913.2A CN105888115B (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | A kind of lifting roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610247913.2A CN105888115B (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | A kind of lifting roof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105888115A true CN105888115A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
| CN105888115B CN105888115B (en) | 2018-08-07 |
Family
ID=56704763
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610247913.2A Expired - Fee Related CN105888115B (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | A kind of lifting roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105888115B (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106444932A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-02-22 | 皖西学院 | Mobile-phone-controllable dual-purpose full-automatic variable-speed ventilating fan system |
| CN106524379A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-03-22 | 天津塔尔森科技发展有限公司 | Ventilation structure of steel structure workshop |
| CN108149828A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-12 | 北京江河幕墙系统工程有限公司 | Retractable roof lateral ventilation lighting structure |
| CN108331229A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-07-27 | 温州大学瓯江学院 | A kind of liftable wind resistance roof |
| WO2020248260A1 (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2020-12-17 | 胡永生 | Fabricated integrated steel structure for building |
| CN113175074A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-27 | 王修水 | Green building with ventilation and energy saving functions and using method thereof |
| KR102289391B1 (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2021-08-17 | 주식회사아이텍코리아 | prefabricated container |
| CN113605590A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2021-11-05 | 广东洋艺建设有限公司 | Roof capable of intelligently adjusting inclination degree |
| CN117704544A (en) * | 2024-02-04 | 2024-03-15 | 中国建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Natural ventilation energy-saving system for large building space |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1544774A (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2004-11-10 | 胡东英 | Liftable roof |
| DE202005011639U1 (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2005-10-13 | Engelberg, Franz, Prof. Dr.-Ing. | Pyramid-shaped roof skylight has four hinged triangular window frames and ventilator fitting at apex |
| CN201474325U (en) * | 2009-09-27 | 2010-05-19 | 曹邵君 | Roof elevation type ventilation board house |
| US20120144763A1 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2012-06-14 | James Antonic | Roof panel systems for building construction |
| CN203369193U (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2014-01-01 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Automatic unit type animal house |
| CN204853805U (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-12-09 | 南通理工学院 | Novel new trend air exchange system |
-
2016
- 2016-04-20 CN CN201610247913.2A patent/CN105888115B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1544774A (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2004-11-10 | 胡东英 | Liftable roof |
| DE202005011639U1 (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2005-10-13 | Engelberg, Franz, Prof. Dr.-Ing. | Pyramid-shaped roof skylight has four hinged triangular window frames and ventilator fitting at apex |
| US20120144763A1 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2012-06-14 | James Antonic | Roof panel systems for building construction |
| CN201474325U (en) * | 2009-09-27 | 2010-05-19 | 曹邵君 | Roof elevation type ventilation board house |
| CN203369193U (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2014-01-01 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Automatic unit type animal house |
| CN204853805U (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-12-09 | 南通理工学院 | Novel new trend air exchange system |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106444932A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-02-22 | 皖西学院 | Mobile-phone-controllable dual-purpose full-automatic variable-speed ventilating fan system |
| CN106524379A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-03-22 | 天津塔尔森科技发展有限公司 | Ventilation structure of steel structure workshop |
| CN108149828A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-12 | 北京江河幕墙系统工程有限公司 | Retractable roof lateral ventilation lighting structure |
| CN108331229A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-07-27 | 温州大学瓯江学院 | A kind of liftable wind resistance roof |
| WO2020248260A1 (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2020-12-17 | 胡永生 | Fabricated integrated steel structure for building |
| KR102289391B1 (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2021-08-17 | 주식회사아이텍코리아 | prefabricated container |
| CN113175074A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-27 | 王修水 | Green building with ventilation and energy saving functions and using method thereof |
| CN113605590A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2021-11-05 | 广东洋艺建设有限公司 | Roof capable of intelligently adjusting inclination degree |
| CN113605590B (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2021-12-10 | 广东洋艺建设有限公司 | Roof capable of intelligently adjusting inclination degree |
| CN117704544A (en) * | 2024-02-04 | 2024-03-15 | 中国建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Natural ventilation energy-saving system for large building space |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105888115B (en) | 2018-08-07 |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20180807 Termination date: 20200420 |