CN105887750B - A kind of wind is except the air outlet road clearance adjustment system and method for floating snow device - Google Patents
A kind of wind is except the air outlet road clearance adjustment system and method for floating snow device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105887750B CN105887750B CN201610221421.6A CN201610221421A CN105887750B CN 105887750 B CN105887750 B CN 105887750B CN 201610221421 A CN201610221421 A CN 201610221421A CN 105887750 B CN105887750 B CN 105887750B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air outlet
- wind
- buzzer
- handle
- tuyere
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of wind of the present invention belongs to technical field of engineering machinery except the air outlet road clearance adjustment system and method for floating snow device, and adjustment system includes repacking tuyere, lower layer support bumper bracket, detecting system and spiral lifting mechanism；Distance of the air outlet of repacking tuyere away from region to be cleared the snow is measured by detecting system, spiral lifting mechanism is adjusted manually, so as to change both spacing.A kind of highway wind of the present invention will not collide except the air outlet of floating snow device with ground, and determine air outlet with the distance in region to be cleared the snow within allowed band.Additionally, the present invention helps to ensure that the snow removing effect of snow-removing device.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of engineering machinery, a kind of wind is especially related to except the air outlet of floating snow device is liftoff
Lash adjustment and method.
Background technology
A kind of highway wind carries out blowing snow except floating snow device using high pressure centrifugal ventilation blower, and in high pressure centrifugal
The air port of ventilation blower has installed repacking tuyere additional.But distance range estimation of the air outlet of tuyere away from region surface for clearance is reequiped to be difficult really
Fixed, hypotelorism can increase the risk of air outlet and barrier collision, and hypertelorism can influence the snow removing effect of snow-removing device.
Therefore for deficiency present in prior art device, this area is needed badly and wants a kind of new technical scheme to solve height
Fast highway network blows down floating snow device air outlet road clearance problem.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are：A kind of wind is provided except the air outlet road clearance adjustment of floating snow device
System and method, for solving the problems, such as highway wind except the adjustment problem of floating snow device air outlet road clearance.
A kind of wind adjusts system except the air outlet road clearance of floating snow device, it is characterized in that：Including repacking tuyere, lower floor
Support bumper bracket, detecting system and spiral lifting mechanism, wherein repacking tuyere and lower layer support bumper bracket are wind removing floating snow dress
The part put；Detecting system includes controlling switch, single-chip microcomputer, range sensor and buzzer；Spiral lifting mechanism includes support
Cup, swivel nut, handle, screw rod, limited block, base, base groove, screw, handle and universal wheel；
The repacking tuyere is fixedly mounted on wind except the sidepiece of floating snow device, and the outside portion for reequiping tuyere is installed with
Controlling switch, single-chip microcomputer and buzzer, the bottom for reequiping tuyere are installed with range sensor；The controlling switch, distance
Sensor and buzzer are connected by wire with single-chip microcomputer respectively；The lower layer support bumper bracket is fixedly mounted on wind except floating snow
The bottom of device, lower layer support bumper bracket is connected with hypanthium；The hypanthium is connected by bearing with swivel nut；The outside of the swivel nut
It is fixedly connected with handle, swivel nut is internally provided with internal thread, and is connected with screw rod by internal thread；One end of the screw rod
The limited block of rectangle is provided with, screw rod is connected by limited block with the base groove for being located at base top, and limited block
It is fixedly connected with base by screw；Handle is fixedly installed on the lateral wall of the base, the bottom of base is installed with
Universal wheel；The universal wheel is self-locking universal wheel.
The quantity of the universal wheel is three, and three universal wheels are uniformly distributed.
The air outlet road clearance method of adjustment of device is avenged in a kind of wind except floating, using a kind of wind described in claim 1
The air outlet road clearance adjustment system of floating snow device is blown down, it is characterized in that：Comprise the following steps
Step one, swivel nut is threaded to screw rod top dead centre；
Step 2, the controlling switch that starts, detecting system are started working；
Step 3, range sensor gather instant data m, and data m is transferred into single-chip microcomputer；
Be compared parameter n1, n2 set in advance in surveyed data m and single-chip microcomputer wherein by step 4, single-chip microcomputer, n1>
n2；
Step 5, m >=n1, buzzer produce buzzer, send alarm；
Step 6, handle is rotated counterclockwise, moved downward while swivel nut is with handle synchronous axial system, hypanthium drives lower floor's branch
Support bumper bracket and repacking tuyere fall simultaneously；
Step 7, m≤n2, buzzer produce buzzer, send alarm；
Step 8, handle is rotated clockwise, moved upwards while swivel nut is with handle synchronous axial system, hypanthium drives lower floor's branch
Support bumper bracket and repacking tuyere rise simultaneously；
When step 9, n2≤m≤n1, buzzer stops buzzer, and alarm is eliminated；
Step 10, detection stop, and the air outlet road clearance adjustment work of snow-removing device is completed.
Handle described in step 6 and step 8 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise 360 degree, and swivel nut rises or falls
1mm。
By above-mentioned design, the present invention can bring following beneficial effect：
The present invention is examined with region surface to be cleared the snow to the air outlet of snow-removing device by detecting system at a distance of situation
Survey, according to testing result, adjust spiral lifting mechanism, it is ensured that the snow-removing device air outlet will not collide with ground, and two
Person's distance is within allowed band.
Additionally, the present invention also helps to ensure that snow removing effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further illustrated：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of wind adjusts system except the air outlet road clearance of floating snow device in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the spiral lifting mechanism that a kind of wind adjusts system except the air outlet road clearance of floating snow device in the present invention
Cross section structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is the detecting system flow that a kind of wind adjusts system except the air outlet road clearance of floating snow device in the present invention
Block diagram.
Fig. 4 be in the present invention a kind of wind except the flow chart of the air outlet road clearance method of adjustment of floating snow device.
1- repackings tuyere, 2- lower layer supports bumper bracket, 3- controlling switches, 4- single-chip microcomputers, 5- range sensors, 6- honeybees in figure
Ring device, 7- hypanthiums, 8- swivel nuts, 9- handles, 10- screw rods, 11- limited blocks, 12- bases, 13- base grooves, 14- screws, 15- handles
Hand, 16- universal wheels.
Specific embodiment
As illustrated, a kind of air outlet road clearance adjustment system of wind except floating snow device, it is characterized in that：Including repacking
Tuyere 1, lower layer support bumper bracket 2, detecting system and spiral lifting mechanism, wherein repacking tuyere 1 and lower layer support bumper bracket 2 are
Wind is except the part on floating snow device；Detecting system includes controlling switch 3, single-chip microcomputer 4, range sensor 5 and buzzer 6；Spiral shell
Rotation elevating mechanism includes hypanthium 7, swivel nut 8, handle 9, screw rod 10, limited block 11, base 12, base groove 13, screw 14, handle
15 and universal wheel 16；
The repacking tuyere 1 is fixedly mounted on wind except the sidepiece of floating snow device, reequips the outside portion fixed installation of tuyere 1
There are controlling switch 3, single-chip microcomputer 4 and buzzer 6, the bottom for reequiping tuyere 1 is installed with range sensor 5；The control is opened
Close 3, range sensor 5 and buzzer 6 is connected by wire with single-chip microcomputer 4 respectively；The lower layer support bumper bracket 2 is fixedly mounted
In wind except the bottom of floating snow device, lower layer support bumper bracket 2 is connected with hypanthium 7；The hypanthium 7 is connected by bearing with swivel nut 8
Connect；The outside of the swivel nut 8 is fixedly connected with handle 9, and swivel nut 8 is internally provided with internal thread, and by internal thread and spiral shell
Bar 10 is connected；One end of the screw rod 10 is provided with the limited block 11 of rectangle, and screw rod 10 is by limited block 11 and is located at base 12
The base groove 13 on top is connected, and limited block 11 is fixedly connected by screw 14 with base 12；The base 12
Handle 15 is fixedly installed on lateral wall, the bottom of base 12 is installed with universal wheel 16；The universal wheel 16 is self-locking ten thousand
To wheel.
The quantity of the universal wheel 16 is three, and three universal wheels 16 uniformly divide along the bottom surface excircle of base 12
Cloth.
The air outlet road clearance method of adjustment of device is avenged in a kind of wind except floating, using a kind of wind described in claim 1
The air outlet road clearance adjustment system of floating snow device is blown down, it is characterized in that：Comprise the following steps
Step one, swivel nut 8 is threaded to the top dead centre of screw rod 10；
Step 2, the controlling switch 3 that starts, detecting system are started working；
Step 3, range sensor 5 gather instant data m, and data m is transferred into single-chip microcomputer 4；
Be compared parameter n1, n2 set in advance in surveyed data m and single-chip microcomputer 4 wherein by step 4, single-chip microcomputer 4,
n1>n2；
Step 5, m >=n1, buzzer 6 produce buzzer, send alarm；
Step 6, handle 9 is rotated counterclockwise, moved downward while swivel nut 8 is with 9 synchronous axial system of handle, under hypanthium 7 drives
Layer support bumper bracket 2 and repacking tuyere 1 fall simultaneously；
Step 7, m≤n2, buzzer 6 produce buzzer, send alarm；
Step 8, handle 9 is rotated clockwise, moved upwards while swivel nut 8 is with 9 synchronous axial system of handle, under hypanthium 7 drives
Layer support bumper bracket 2 and repacking tuyere 1 rise simultaneously；
When step 9, n2≤m≤n1, buzzer 6 stops buzzer, and alarm is eliminated；
Step 10, detection stop, and the air outlet road clearance adjustment work of snow-removing device is completed.
Handle 9 described in step 6 and step 8 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise 360 degree, and swivel nut 8 rises or falls
1mm。
Detecting system is arranged on the exterior bottom that tuyere 1 is reequiped in a kind of highway wind except floating snow device, spiral lifting
Mechanism is arranged on below the snow-removing device lower layer support bumper bracket 2.By detecting system measure repacking tuyere 1 air outlet away from
The distance in region to be cleared the snow, adjusts spiral lifting mechanism manually, so as to change both spacing.The system ensures that a kind of high speed is public
The air outlet that transportation work style blows down floating snow device will not collide with ground, and determine that air outlet is being permitted with the distance in region to be cleared the snow
Perhaps within the scope of.Additionally, the system also helps to ensure that the snow removing effect of snow-removing device.
The hypanthium 7 of spiral lifting mechanism and a kind of highway wind can be with except the lower layer support bumper bracket 2 of floating snow device
It is fixedly connected, it is also possible to which float support is under lower layer support bumper bracket 2.The lower end band of hypanthium 7 is fluted, the insertion groove of swivel nut 8
It is interior, bearing is provided between the two, can be with relative motion.Swivel nut 8 is threadedly coupled with screw rod 10；Handle 9 is welded on swivel nut 8.Spiral shell
Bar 10 is fixed on base 12 by screw 14, and the bottom of screw rod 10 is located in the base groove 13 on the top of base 12, screw rod 10
Limited block 11 of the bottom with rectangle, the width of limited block 11 is corresponding to the width of base groove 13；Universal wheel 16 is arranged in bottom
Below seat 12；Handle 15 is welded on base 12.
The design can rise the rotation of swivel nut 8 or rotation descending motion is converted to being moved upwardly or downwardly for hypanthium 7.
The base 12 of the spiral lifting mechanism installs three universal wheels 16 for being mutually 120 degree, and universal wheel 16 has lock
Dead function.During spacing is adjusted, universal wheel 16 is in locking state, and after adjustment terminates, universal wheel 16 then closes lock
Death situation state, it is ensured that can be advanced with device.The mechanism can also remove after adjusting the distance, flexibly and easily.
Range sensor 5 in detecting system is arranged on the air outlet side bottommost of repacking tuyere 1, single-chip microcomputer 4 and honeybee
Ring device 6 is arranged on the top of range sensor 5, and three is connected by data wire.
As shown in figure 1, the detecting system using range sensor 5 to snow-removing device air outlet and region surface to be cleared the snow
Detected at a distance of situation, and surveyed data are passed into single-chip microcomputer 4 by data wire, single-chip microcomputer 4 by surveyed data m with set
Determine parameter n1, n2 to be compared wherein, n1>N2, as m >=n1 or m≤n2, buzzer 6 produces buzzer, sends alarm, when
When, buzzer 6 stops buzzer, and alarm is eliminated.
As shown in figure 4, a kind of wind is except the floating air outlet road clearance method of adjustment for avenging device, its job step is as follows：
Before step one, system start, it is ensured that the swivel nut 8 of spiral lifting mechanism is located at the top dead centre of screw rod 10；
Step 2, starter, detecting system are started working；
Step 3, the gathered data m of range sensor 5, and data m is fed back into single-chip microcomputer；
Step 4, single-chip microcomputer 4 will survey data m and be compared with setup parameter n1, n2 to detection data m treatment
Compared with, wherein, n1>n2；
Step 5, m >=n1, buzzer 6 produce buzzer, send alarm；
Step 6, the handle 9 for rotating counterclockwise spiral lifting mechanism, make device slowly fall；
If step 7, m≤n2, buzzer 6 produces buzzer, sends alarm；
Step 8, the handle 9 for rotating clockwise spiral lifting mechanism, make device slowly rise；
Step 9, as n2≤m≤n1, buzzer 6 stop buzzer, alarm eliminate；
Step 10, detection stop, snow-removing device preparation.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of wind removes the air outlet road clearance adjustment system of floating snow device, it is characterized in that：Including repacking tuyere (1), under
Layer support bumper bracket (2), detecting system and spiral lifting mechanism, wherein repacking tuyere (1) and lower layer support bumper bracket (2) are wind
Blow down the part on floating snow device；Detecting system includes controlling switch (3), single-chip microcomputer (4), range sensor (5) and buzzer
(6)；Spiral lifting mechanism includes hypanthium (7), swivel nut (8), handle (9), screw rod (10), limited block (11), base (12), base
Groove (13), screw (14), handle (15) and universal wheel (16)；
Repacking tuyere (1) is fixedly mounted on wind except the sidepiece of floating snow device, the outside portion fixed installation of repacking tuyere (1)
The bottom for having controlling switch (3), single-chip microcomputer (4) and buzzer (6), repacking tuyere (1) is installed with range sensor (5)；
The controlling switch (3), range sensor (5) and buzzer (6) are connected by wire with single-chip microcomputer (4) respectively；The lower floor
Support bumper bracket (2) is fixedly mounted on wind except the bottom of floating snow device, and lower layer support bumper bracket (2) is connected with hypanthium (7)；Institute
Hypanthium (7) is stated to be connected with swivel nut (8) by bearing；The outside of the swivel nut (8) is fixedly connected with handle (9), swivel nut (8) it is interior
Portion is provided with internal thread, and is connected with screw rod (10) by internal thread；One end of the screw rod (10) is provided with the limit of rectangle
Position block (11), screw rod (10) is connected by limited block (11) with the base groove (13) for being located at base (12) top, and
Limited block (11) is fixedly connected by screw (14) with base (12)；Handle is fixedly installed on the lateral wall of the base (12)
(15), the bottom of base (12) is installed with universal wheel (16)；The universal wheel (16) is self-locking universal wheel.
2. a kind of wind according to claim 1 removes the air outlet road clearance adjustment system of floating snow device, it is characterized in that：
The quantity of the universal wheel (16) is three, and three universal wheels (16) are uniformly distributed.
3. a kind of wind removes the air outlet road clearance method of adjustment of floating snow device, using a kind of wind described in claim 1
Except the air outlet road clearance of floating snow device adjusts system, it is characterized in that：Comprise the following steps step one, be threaded to swivel nut (8)
Screw rod (10) top dead centre；
Step 2, the controlling switch (3) that starts, detecting system are started working；
Step 3, range sensor (5) gather instant data m, and data m is transferred into single-chip microcomputer (4)；
Be compared parameter n1, n2 set in advance in surveyed data m and single-chip microcomputer (4) wherein by step 4, single-chip microcomputer (4),
n1>n2；
Step 5, m >=n1, buzzer (6) produce buzzer, send alarm；
Step 6, handle (9) is rotated counterclockwise, moved downward while swivel nut (8) is with handle (9) synchronous axial system, hypanthium (7) band
Dynamic lower layer support bumper bracket (2) and repacking tuyere (1) are while fall；
Step 7, m≤n2, buzzer (6) produce buzzer, send alarm；
Step 8, handle (9) is rotated clockwise, moved upwards while swivel nut (8) is with handle (9) synchronous axial system, hypanthium (7) band
Dynamic lower layer support bumper bracket (2) and repacking tuyere (1) are while rise；
When step 9, n2≤m≤n1, buzzer (6) stops buzzer, and alarm is eliminated；
Step 10, detection stop, and the air outlet road clearance adjustment work of snow-removing device is completed.
4. a kind of wind according to claim 3 removes the air outlet road clearance method of adjustment of floating snow device, it is characterized in that：
Handle (9) described in step 6 and step 8 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise 360 degree, and swivel nut (8) rises or falls 1mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610221421.6A CN105887750B (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | A kind of wind is except the air outlet road clearance adjustment system and method for floating snow device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610221421.6A CN105887750B (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | A kind of wind is except the air outlet road clearance adjustment system and method for floating snow device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105887750A CN105887750A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
| CN105887750B true CN105887750B (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=57012971
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610221421.6A Expired - Fee Related CN105887750B (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | A kind of wind is except the air outlet road clearance adjustment system and method for floating snow device |
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| CN (1) | CN105887750B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109468991B (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-07-10 | 南通森德诺家纺科技有限公司 | Hand-push type directional vibration snow remover |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87211077U (en) * | 1987-07-28 | 1988-08-31 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Ice-breaking and snow-sweeping machine for urban streets |
| JPH01290808A (en) * | 1988-05-17 | 1989-11-22 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Device for transporting snow |
| CN2108124U (en) * | 1992-01-23 | 1992-06-24 | 北京市环境卫生科学研究所 | Multifunction road surface cleaning scraper |
| CA2096259C (en) * | 1993-05-14 | 1997-08-12 | Jean-Rene Vohl | Dynamically balanced screw with concealed loading weights |
| JPH07216840A (en) * | 1994-02-08 | 1995-08-15 | Kan Kasuya | Snow block preparing apparatus |
| DE202006004538U1 (en) * | 2006-03-20 | 2006-05-24 | Justmann, Frank | Slide for removing snow, water or slush comprises a shovel detachedly fixed to a holder using a fixing |
| CN201071257Y (en) * | 2007-07-27 | 2008-06-11 | 丁诗络 | Remotely visible control system for tower crane |
| KR100910387B1 (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2009-08-04 | 이텍산업 주식회사 | Apparatus for preventing over-load of snow blade |
| CA2707224A1 (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2011-12-10 | Antoine Trubiano | Snow removal vehicle |
| CN203618304U (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-06-04 | 重庆顺方机械制造有限公司 | General machine handlebar height adjusting mechanism with fluted discs |
| CN104709827B (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2017-01-25 | 太原科技大学 | Lifting limiting control system, hoisting mechanism and crane |
| CN205557426U (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-09-07 | 吉林大学 | Blow and remove air outlet ground clearance adjustment system who floats snow device |
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2016
- 2016-04-11 CN CN201610221421.6A patent/CN105887750B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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|---|---|
| CN105887750A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Granted publication date: 20170531 Termination date: 20180411 |