CN105887617A - Hollow road edge stone integrating water collection, water drainage and water seepage and pouring mold - Google Patents
Hollow road edge stone integrating water collection, water drainage and water seepage and pouring mold Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105887617A CN105887617A CN201610267052.4A CN201610267052A CN105887617A CN 105887617 A CN105887617 A CN 105887617A CN 201610267052 A CN201610267052 A CN 201610267052A CN 105887617 A CN105887617 A CN 105887617A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hollow
- bellmouth
- mould
- road surface
- plug
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/221—Kerbs or like edging members, e.g. flush kerbs, shoulder retaining means ; Joint members, connecting or load-transfer means specially for kerbs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/16—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes
- B28B7/18—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/28—Cores; Mandrels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/34—Moulds, cores, or mandrels of special material, e.g. destructible materials
- B28B7/348—Moulds, cores, or mandrels of special material, e.g. destructible materials of plastic material or rubber
Abstract
The invention discloses a hollow road edge stone suitable for collection of rainwater on the road surface of an urban road and having functions of a water draining pipeline and a mold for making the road edge stone. The hollow road edge stone is characterized in that the hollow road edge stone is in a shape of a hollow cuboid and is provided with a cavity with a quasi-rounded cross section in the length direction to serve as a main water draining flow channel of the road edge stone. A plurality of conical holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the main flow channel. The conical holes are communicated with the main flow channel, and the bigger ends of the conical holes are communicated with the main flow channel of the quasi-rounded cavity. The mold comprises a whole formed by a base plate, a left side plate and a right side plate, front and back end plates, a core rod and a rubber ring arranged on the periphery of the core rod in a sleeving mode. The hollow road edge stone can collect the rainwater on the road surface through the plurality of conical holes. Due to the fact that the smaller ends of the conical holes are communicated with the road surface, large tree leaves and other sundries are not easily flushed into the pipeline, the water flow resistance of the flow channel with the conical holes is also smaller compared with straight pipe water inlet holes same as the small ends of the conical holes in caliber, and blockage does not easily occur.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to concrete segment production of articles, specifically relate to a kind of urban road that is applicable to and collect rainwater on road surface and have the curb of drainage pipeline function concurrently, and make the mould of this curb.
Background technology
Curb is mainly used on town road, between car lane and pavement or greenbelt, along road longitudinal direction, one strip and block concrete or natural stone building block are installed, car lane is separated with pavement or greenbelt, become the boundary stone at road surface edge, both the effect such as dash, gear soil can have been played, it is also possible to play the attractive, decorative effect to road.Existing curb, the most solid concrete or solid block, only have single isolation features.For getting rid of highway pavement ponding, also need separately to arrange drainpipe, ditch.For improving this situation, also some Patent designs are had to go out hollow curb, such as CN102767129A, hollow road edge stone, and for example CN1928241A, with the curb of weep hole, these schemes main advantage is that and the function of the drainage pipeline in roadside with existing curb merged, and have and collect surface gathered water and the function of road separation.But above design also has interface, and construction is the most convenient, and water collecting inlet is prone to the weak point of blocking.Another problem of existing road drainage system is that rainwater discharge approach is mainly rainwater on road surface collection to gutter, the water in gutter is collected to a gutter, main drain again drain to river or Sewage Disposal, but rainwater permeates seldom to pavement or greenbelt soil under, is unfavorable for the ecological balance.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide at this kind of urban road that is applicable to collect rainwater on road surface and have the curb of drainage pipeline function concurrently, and make the mould of this curb.This kind of hollow curbstone can collect rainwater on road surface by some bellmouths, owing to the microcephaly of bellmouth communicates with road surface, big leaf class foreign material are difficult to rush in pipeline, compared with the straight tube inlet opening of bore identical with the microcephaly of bellmouth, the resistance to water-flow of bellmouth runner is the least, is not easy to blocking.The water seepage hole of bellmouth also has same advantage, the bellmouth connected with the sandy soil layer under road surface, pavement, rainwater readily permeable entrance sandy soil layer, and leaf class foreign material are difficult to rush in pipeline.
The present invention is realized in, construct a kind of have concurrently catchment, draining, the hollow curbstone of infiltration, it is characterised in that: described hollow curbstone is shaped as the cuboid of a hollow, along its length, the cavity having a cross section to be class round shape, as the sprue of curb draining；Sprue left and right side is arranged with some bellmouths；Wherein, bellmouth connects with sprue, and the stub end of its bellmouth connects with the sprue of the cavity of class round shape, and the little head end of bellmouth connects with the sandy soil layer under pavement of road or road surface, pavement；Particularly as follows:
The bellmouth 1 connected with pavement of road, as inlet opening, is used for collecting rainwater on road surface；
The bellmouth 3 connected with the sandy soil layer under road surface, pavement is as water seepage hole, it is possible to rainwater on road surface penetrates into the sandy soil layer under road surface, pavement.When carrying out the water yield and being bigger, unnecessary rainwater flows to urban drainage pipe network along sprue.
According to of the present invention have concurrently catchment, draining, the hollow curbstone of infiltration, it is characterised in that: at the two ends of curb, be respectively provided with rectangle bellmouth and socket, install curb time, tool boss-shaped socket insert groove-like bellmouth.
A kind of have concurrently catchment, draining, the hollow curbstone of infiltration pour mould, it is characterised in that: this mould includes the entirety that base plate, left and right side plate are formed, former and later two end plates, plug, and is enclosed within the elastic tape of plug periphery；In two end plate planes, there are rectangular boss and groove respectively, give rectangle bellmouth corresponding to casting concrete building block and socket；Cross section is that the plug of the elliptoid metal of class or plastics constitutes compound core pulling with the elastic tape with some small cone bodies being enclosed within plug periphery；Former and later two end plates are disposed with the draw-in groove of the plug installing compound core pulling；The quantity of the small cone body on elastic tape and shape and the taper inlet opening of design, water seepage hole are corresponding.
Mould is poured according to hollow curbstone of the present invention, it is characterised in that: the base plate of mould, side plate, end plate are made by metal or plastic hollow pipe by thermoplastic injection molding, plug, and elastic tape uses naturally occurring or synthetic rubber；Mould is both needed to before using coat releasing agent.
Mould is poured according to hollow curbstone of the present invention, it is characterised in that: the mould using method of this kind of compound core pulling structure is as follows:
The first step, installation left and right side plate is on base plate, and former and later two end plates are arranged on base plate and left and right side plate, the van-type structure of shape one uncovered, then are arranged on by composite core rod on former and later two end plates, and mould is installed and terminated；
Second step, pours in case by concrete mix and maintenance is to demoulding strength；
3rd step, extracts out the plug of metal or plastics, the remaining elastic tape with some small cone bodies；
4th step, the elliptoid cavity of class is defined after extracting out due to plug, with instrument, elastic tape is stirred to cavity center again, the elastic tape making the some small cone bodies of band separates with concrete segment, extract the elastic tape with some small cone bodies out, obtaining the elliptoid cavity of class as sprue, sprue left and right sides is arranged with the concrete curb of some round taper holes.
It is an advantage of the current invention that: the present invention provides a kind of urban road that is applicable to collect rainwater on road surface and have the curb of drainage pipeline function concurrently by improving at this, and makes the mould of this curb；This kind of hollow curbstone can collect rainwater on road surface by some bellmouths, owing to the microcephaly of bellmouth communicates with road surface, big leaf class foreign material are difficult to rush in pipeline, compared with the straight tube inlet opening of bore identical with the microcephaly of bellmouth, the resistance to water-flow of bellmouth runner is the least, is not easy to blocking.The water seepage hole of bellmouth also has same advantage, the bellmouth connected with the sandy soil layer under road surface, pavement, rainwater readily permeable entrance sandy soil layer, and leaf class foreign material are difficult to rush in pipeline.In described curb, the bellmouth connected with pavement of road, as inlet opening, is used for collecting rainwater on road surface；The bellmouth connected with the sandy soil layer under road surface, pavement is as water seepage hole, it is possible to rainwater on road surface penetrates into the sandy soil layer under road surface, pavement；When carrying out the water yield and being bigger, unnecessary rainwater flows to urban drainage pipe network along sprue.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 catchments for having concurrently of providing of the present invention, draining, the hollow curbstone schematic diagram of water seepage function
Fig. 2-3 is the profile of hollow curbstone
Fig. 4-5 is the die assembly schematic diagram for hollow curbstone,
Fig. 6 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 5
Fig. 7 is that mould entirety takes schematic diagram apart
Fig. 8 is that mould pours schematic diagram with curb
Fig. 9-11 is the mold releasability method schematic diagram of compound core pulling structure
In figure: 1 is taper inlet opening, 2 is class ellipticity sprue, and 3 is taper water seepage hole, and 4 is rectangular boss socket, 5 is rectangular recess bellmouth, 6 is the end plate for being molded rectangular recess bellmouth, and 7 is the end plate for being molded rectangular boss socket, and 8 is the side plate being arranged on base plate, 9 is plug, 10 is the elastic tape being enclosed within plug periphery, and 11 is the small cone body on elastic tape, is used for being molded inlet opening and water seepage hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
The present invention by improve provide at this kind of have concurrently catchment, draining, the hollow curbstone of infiltration and manufacture this curb pour mould.As shown in the figure, described hollow curbstone, it is shaped as the cuboid of a hollow, along its length, the cavity 2 having a cross section to be class round shape, sprue as curb draining, sprue left and right sides is arranged with some bellmouths 1,3, and bellmouth 1,3 connects with sprue, wherein, the stub end in bellmouth 1,3 hole connects with the cavity of class ellipticity sprue, and the little head end of bellmouth 1,3 connects with the sandy soil layer under pavement of road or road surface, pavement.
As shown in Figure 2；The bellmouth 1 connected with pavement of road, as inlet opening, collects rainwater on road surface.Rainwater on road surface, as water seepage hole, can be penetrated into the sandy soil layer under road surface, pavement by the bellmouth 3 connected with the sandy soil layer under road surface, pavement.When carrying out the water yield and being bigger, unnecessary rainwater flows to urban drainage pipe network along sprue.At the two ends of curb, being respectively provided with rectangle bellmouth 5 and socket 4, when installing curb, the socket of tool boss-shaped inserts the bellmouth of groove-like.This kind of hollow curbstone can collect rainwater on road surface by some bellmouths, owing to the microcephaly of bellmouth communicates with road surface, big leaf class foreign material are difficult to rush in pipeline, compared with the straight tube inlet opening of bore identical with the microcephaly of bellmouth, the resistance to water-flow of bellmouth runner is the least, is not easy to blocking.The water seepage hole of bellmouth also has same advantage, the bellmouth connected with the sandy soil layer under road surface, pavement, rainwater readily permeable entrance sandy soil layer, and leaf class foreign material are difficult to rush in pipeline.
For making the casting concrete building block of this kind of structure, the mould of a kind of compound core pulling structure can be designed；As Figure 4-8；The entirety 8 that this mould is formed by base plate, left and right side plate, former and later two end plates 6,7, composite core rod composition.Whole mould is the van-type structure of a uncovered, former and later two end plates 6,7, in two end plate planes, has rectangular boss and groove respectively, gives rectangle bellmouth corresponding to casting concrete building block and socket.Former and later two end plates 6,7 are disposed with the draw-in groove installing compound core pulling plug.Compound core pulling structure is made up of the plug 9 that a cross section is the elliptoid metal of class or plastics and the elastic tape 10 with some small cone bodies 11 being enclosed within plug periphery, and the quantity of the small cone body on elastic tape 10 and shape and the taper inlet opening of design, water seepage hole are corresponding.
This is specifically to mould the assembling die for producing decorative concrete products that bellmouth material moulding technology makes, and the mould using method of this kind of compound core pulling structure is as follows:
The first step, installation left and right side plate is on base plate, and former and later two end plates are arranged on base plate and left and right side plate, the van-type structure of shape one uncovered, then are arranged on by composite core rod on former and later two end plates.Mould is installed and is terminated.
Second step, pours in case by concrete mix and maintenance is to demoulding strength.
3rd step, extracts out the plug of metal or plastics, the remaining elastic tape with some small cone bodies.
4th step, the elliptoid cavity of class is defined after extracting out due to plug, with instrument, elastic tape is stirred to cavity center again, the elastic tape making the some small cone bodies of band separates with concrete segment, extract the elastic tape with some small cone bodies out, obtaining the elliptoid cavity of class as sprue, sprue left and right sides is arranged with the concrete curb of some round taper holes.
Fig. 9-11 is the mold releasability method schematic diagram of compound core pulling structure, and in Fig. 9,12 is the concrete block that maintenance is good, and 10 is the elastic tape of plug peripheral zone small cone body, and 9 is plug.Being extracted out by plug during the demoulding, remaining elastic tape, shown in Figure 10.Now elastic tape is stirred to cavity center, as shown in the direction of arrow.Figure 11 represents at 13 the flat bent deformation of elastic tape, makes the small cone body on elastic tape separate with concrete segment.Whole elastic tape just can facilitate to be extracted out from concrete segment.
Specific embodiment: embodiment 1 makes the mould structure of this curb as it has been described above, the base plate of mould, side plate, end plate are made by metal hollow pipe by thermoplastic injection molding, plug, elastic tape uses natural rubber.Mould is both needed to before using coat releasing agent.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, the production technology of every employing pre-buried similar hollow part formation " internal drainage " curb and mould are all within this patent protection domain；Make professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or use the present invention.Multiple amendment to these embodiments will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, and generic principles defined herein can realize without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to the widest scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (5)
1. one kind have concurrently catchment, draining, the hollow curbstone of infiltration, it is characterised in that: described hollow curbstone is shaped as the cuboid of a hollow, and along its length, the cavity (2) having a cross section to be class round shape, as the sprue of curb draining；Sprue left and right side is arranged with some bellmouths (1,3)；Wherein, bellmouth (1,3) connects with sprue, and the stub end of its bellmouth (1,3) connects with the sprue of the cavity (2) of class round shape, and the little head end of bellmouth (1,3) connects with the sandy soil layer under pavement of road or road surface, pavement；Particularly as follows:
The bellmouth (1) connected with pavement of road, as inlet opening, is used for collecting rainwater on road surface；
The bellmouth (3) connected with the sandy soil layer under road surface, pavement is as water seepage hole, it is possible to rainwater on road surface penetrates into the sandy soil layer under road surface, pavement.
Have concurrently the most according to claim 1 catchment, draining, the hollow curbstone of infiltration, it is characterised in that: at the two ends of curb, be respectively provided with rectangle bellmouth (5) and socket (4), install curb time, tool boss-shaped socket insert groove-like bellmouth.
3. one kind have concurrently catchment, draining, the hollow curbstone of infiltration pour mould, it is characterized in that: this mould includes the entirety (8) that base plate, left and right side plate are formed, former and later two end plates (6,7), plug (9), and it is enclosed within the elastic tape (10) of plug periphery；In two end plate (6,7) planes, there are rectangular boss and groove respectively, give rectangle bellmouth corresponding to casting concrete building block and socket；Cross section is that the plug (9) of the elliptoid metal of class or plastics constitutes compound core pulling with the elastic tape (10) of the some small cone bodies of the band (11) being enclosed within plug (9) periphery；Former and later two end plates (6,7) are disposed with the draw-in groove of the plug (9) installing compound core pulling；The quantity of the small cone body (11) on elastic tape (10) and shape and the taper inlet opening of design, water seepage hole are corresponding.
Hollow curbstone the most according to claim 3 pours mould, it is characterised in that: the base plate of mould, side plate, end plate are made by metal or plastic hollow pipe by thermoplastic injection molding, plug, and elastic tape uses natural rubber；Mould is both needed to before using coat releasing agent.
Hollow curbstone the most according to claim 3 pours mould, it is characterised in that: the mould using method of this kind of compound core pulling structure is as follows:
The first step, installation left and right side plate is on base plate, and former and later two end plates are arranged on base plate and left and right side plate, the van-type structure of shape one uncovered, then are arranged on by composite core rod on former and later two end plates, and mould is installed and terminated；
Second step, pours in case by concrete mix and maintenance is to demoulding strength；
3rd step, extracts out the plug of metal or plastics, the remaining elastic tape with some small cone bodies；
4th step, the elliptoid cavity of class is defined after extracting out due to plug, with instrument, elastic tape is stirred to cavity center again, the elastic tape making the some small cone bodies of band separates with concrete segment, extract the elastic tape with some small cone bodies out, obtaining the elliptoid cavity of class as sprue, sprue left and right sides is arranged with the concrete curb of some round taper holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610267052.4A CN105887617B (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | It is a kind of to have both the hollow curbstone catchment, drain, seeping water and pour mold |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610267052.4A CN105887617B (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | It is a kind of to have both the hollow curbstone catchment, drain, seeping water and pour mold |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105887617A true CN105887617A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
| CN105887617B CN105887617B (en) | 2019-03-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610267052.4A Active CN105887617B (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | It is a kind of to have both the hollow curbstone catchment, drain, seeping water and pour mold |
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| CN (1) | CN105887617B (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106217605A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-14 | 无锡市锡山区仁景模具厂 | A kind of for producing the curb mould with drain function |
| CN107059538A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-08-18 | 扬中恒瑞金属制品有限公司 | The new draining curb of formula is just arranged in a kind of high sealing damping shock resistance |
| CN107090758A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-25 | 安徽科诺海绵城市生态技术有限公司 | A kind of ecological permeable road tooth and its laying structure and preparation method thereof |
| CN107653971A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-02-02 | 四川省润龙环保工程有限公司 | A kind of concrete component unit-combination type water storage module and its application |
| WO2019245628A1 (en) * | 2018-06-17 | 2019-12-26 | Arevo, Inc. | Articles of manufacture with fiducial marks |
| CN110640873A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-03 | 西安建筑科技大学 | But reverse mould of pouring of drainage concrete curb |
| US10589360B2 (en) | 2018-06-17 | 2020-03-17 | Arevo, Inc. | Systems of articles of manufacture with corresponding fiducial marks and dimensional variations |
| CN112360553A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-12 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Underground horizontal ramp surface water collecting system for coal mine |
| CN116354657A (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-06-30 | 桂林理工大学 | Preparation method of high-strength UHPC hollow thin-wall structured curbstone |
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| WO2013033512A2 (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2013-03-07 | Watt Fuel Cell Corp. | Process for producing tubular ceramic structures of non-circular cross section |
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| US399194A (en) * | 1889-03-05 | Street-curb and subsoil drain | ||
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106217605A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-14 | 无锡市锡山区仁景模具厂 | A kind of for producing the curb mould with drain function |
| CN107090758A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-25 | 安徽科诺海绵城市生态技术有限公司 | A kind of ecological permeable road tooth and its laying structure and preparation method thereof |
| CN107059538A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-08-18 | 扬中恒瑞金属制品有限公司 | The new draining curb of formula is just arranged in a kind of high sealing damping shock resistance |
| CN107653971A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-02-02 | 四川省润龙环保工程有限公司 | A kind of concrete component unit-combination type water storage module and its application |
| WO2019245628A1 (en) * | 2018-06-17 | 2019-12-26 | Arevo, Inc. | Articles of manufacture with fiducial marks |
| US10589360B2 (en) | 2018-06-17 | 2020-03-17 | Arevo, Inc. | Systems of articles of manufacture with corresponding fiducial marks and dimensional variations |
| US10695844B2 (en) | 2018-06-17 | 2020-06-30 | Arevo, Inc. | Registration of articles of manufacture with dimensional variations |
| US10780507B2 (en) | 2018-06-17 | 2020-09-22 | Arevo, Inc. | Embedding fiducial marks into articles of manufacture with non-trivial dimensional variations |
| CN110640873A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-03 | 西安建筑科技大学 | But reverse mould of pouring of drainage concrete curb |
| CN112360553A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-12 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Underground horizontal ramp surface water collecting system for coal mine |
| CN116354657A (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-06-30 | 桂林理工大学 | Preparation method of high-strength UHPC hollow thin-wall structured curbstone |
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| CN105887617B (en) | 2019-03-22 |
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