CN105887381A - Cashmere imitated yarn dye vat - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of textiles and provides a cashmere imitated yarn dye vat. The cashmere imitated yarn dye vat has advantages of high dyeing efficient, excellent supporting effects and high operation stability. The technical problems that a yarn hanger, with a suspended end, of an existing double-cylinder dyeing machine is poor in bearing capacity, upper yarns cannot be conveniently taken down by an operator due to lack of a pedal device, high labor consumption in operation is caused, no dye liquor preparation method is provided and the like are solved.

Description

The dye vat of Hair style yarn

The present invention is belonging to the applying date: 2015-01-06 application number: 2015100040431 Patent name: the colouring method of a kind of Hair style yarn and the divisional application of dye vat thereof.

Technical field

The invention belongs to textile technology field, relate to the dye vat of a kind of Hair style yarn.

Background technology

Yarn is the product being processed into certain fineness with various textile fabrics, be used for weaving cotton cloth, Rope making, line processed, knitting and embroidery etc..When yarn is produced from yarn machine, generally For white, it is dyeed by people as required, be used in clothing, bedding or On other ornaments.

Through retrieval, as Chinese patent literature disclose a kind of twin-cylinder dyeing machine [patent No.: ZL 201310453352.8；Authorization Notice No.: CN 103526483A].This twin-tub Staining machine, including dye vat, the extension creel being located in described dye vat, described dye vat is by dividing plate It is divided into left cylinder and right cylinder body, it is characterised in that: described cylinder body center is provided with arrester, It is provided with hydraulic cylinder in described arrester, fixes the rotating shaft being connected with hydraulic cylinder；With described turn Axle is connected with crossbearer, and described extension creel is fixedly mounted on crossbearer.

Although the twin-cylinder dyeing machine disclosed in this patent can make Color more preferably, but, Extension creel one end of this twin-cylinder dyeing machine is free end, and bearing capacity is poor；Pedal is not had to fill Putting, the yarn on upper strata can easily not taken off by operator, and operation is laborious；There is no dye liquor Preparation method, therefore, design colouring method and the dye vat thereof of a kind of Hair style yarn It is necessary.

Summary of the invention

First purpose of the present invention is to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, proposes The colouring method of a kind of Hair style yarn, this colouring method has simple to operate, dyeing The feature that efficiency is high.

First purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal: a kind of imitative sheep The colouring method of hair yarn, the method comprises the following steps:

A, inspection of blank；The Hair style yarn blank bought outside and come is tested, Underproof Hair style yarn blank is got rid of；

B, threading；It is enclosed within dyeing by regulation hank number by checking qualified Hair style yarn blank On rod；

C, the making of dye liquor；The dyestuff of solid is put in the agitator of agitating device, Add quantitative water, by agitating device, dyestuff is completely dissolved, thus forms dye liquor；

D, enter cylinder；Dyeing rod is encased in dye vat, dye liquor is extracted out by agitator, Enter in dye vat, by dye liquor, Hair style yarn is caught color；

E, dehydration；Utilize centrifugal dehydrator that the Hair style yarn catching color is dehydrated, The time of dehydration is 15-30 minute；

F, drying；Utilize dehydrator that the Hair style yarn after dehydration is dried；

G, warehouse-in；Hair style yarn after drying is stored in warehouse.

Agitating device described in step c includes agitator, on described agitator Portion has opening, and agitator bottom has base plate, is provided with out at described base plate bottom Liquid mouth, described liquid outlet connects liquid valve, it is characterised in that agitating device also wraps Include air delivery pump, on described base plate by base plate center be outwards disposed with inner tube of giving vent to anger, Giving vent to anger middle pipe and give vent to anger outer tube, described inner tube of giving vent to anger is circular, described in give vent to anger inner tube Offer some inner tubes the most upward to give vent to anger aperture, described in give vent to anger and offer in inner tube in Pipe air inlet, described outer tube of giving vent to anger is circular, described in give vent to anger outer tube the most upward Offer some outer tubes to give vent to anger aperture, described in give vent to anger and offer outer tube air inlet on outer tube, Described one end of the central tube of giving vent to anger is inlet end, and the middle pipe other end of giving vent to anger is outlet side, described Inner tube air inlet, outer tube air inlet and inlet end are sent with described by a pipeline structure Air pump is connected.

Operator is put into the dyestuff needing stirring in agitator, puts into appropriate water, opens Dynamic air delivery pump, the air of air delivery pump blowout enters pipeline structure, then respectively enters and manage Inner tube air inlet, outer tube air inlet and the inlet end that line structure is connected, hence into going out Gas inner tube, give vent to anger outer tube and middle pipe of giving vent to anger, the air being blown to inner tube of giving vent to anger is from giving vent to anger The inner tube of inner tube aperture of giving vent to anger upwards blows out, and the air being blown to outer tube of giving vent to anger is from giving vent to anger The outer tube of outer tube is given vent to anger aperture blowout, and the air being blown to middle pipe of giving vent to anger is from middle pipe of giving vent to anger Outlet side blowout, give vent to anger aperture and outlet side blowout from give vent to anger aperture, outer tube of inner tube Air is in the dyestuff and water being stirred, and produces bubble in water, makes water produce Eddy current, thus be stirred forming it into required dye liquor to dyestuff and water, open out Liquid valve, dye liquor flows out from liquid outlet, can be used for the dyeing operation of Hair style yarn blank； The bubble of aperture blowout that some inner tubes give vent to anger aperture and some outer tubes are given vent to anger is thin and close, permissible Increasing dyestuff and water stirs the uniformity during fusing, the outlet side of middle pipe of giving vent to anger is permissible The blowout bubble of urgency greatly, can make dyestuff and water stirring the quicklyest fused, tool There is higher efficiency.

Described pipeline structure includes outer connecting pipe, middle connecting tube, inner connection tube and connection House steward, connects house steward one end and is connected with air delivery pump, and connecting the connection of house steward's other end has four Logical valve, described cross valve has the first connectivity port, the second connectivity port and the 3rd connection Port, described outer connecting pipe one end is connected with outer tube air inlet, and outer connecting pipe with Outer tube of giving vent to anger fixes, and the outer connecting pipe other end passes agitator and connects with the first of cross valve Connecing port to be connected, middle connecting tube one end is connected with the inlet end of middle pipe of giving vent to anger, and in Connecting tube fixes with middle pipe of giving vent to anger, and the middle connecting tube other end passes agitator and cross valve The second connectivity port be connected, described inner connection tube one end is connected with inner tube air inlet Leading to, and inner connection tube fixes with inner tube of giving vent to anger, the inner connection tube other end passes agitator It is connected with the 3rd connectivity port of cross valve.

The air of air delivery pump blowout enters cross valve, from the of cross valve through connecting house steward One connectivity port in outer connecting pipe enters into outer tube air inlet, outer connecting pipe with give vent to anger Outer tube fixes the outer tube that prevents from giving vent to anger and rocks in agitator；The air warp of air delivery pump blowout Cross connection house steward and enter cross valve, connecting tube from the second connectivity port of cross valve is passed through Entering into the inlet end of middle pipe of giving vent to anger, middle connecting tube fixes with middle pipe of giving vent to anger and prevents from giving vent to anger Middle pipe rocks in agitator；The air of air delivery pump blowout enters four-way through connecting house steward Valve, from the 3rd connectivity port of cross valve in inner connection tube enters into inner tube air inlet, Inner connection tube and inner tube of giving vent to anger fix the inner tube that prevents from giving vent to anger and rock in agitator.

The outgassing nozzle of flat it is also associated with on the outlet side of described middle pipe of giving vent to anger.

Give vent to anger to connect on the outlet side of pipe and have the outgassing nozzle of flat, can make from going out In gas, the air draught of pipe blowout more rapidly, strengthens the efficiency of stirring.

It is provided with water fender at the inner barrel wall top of described agitator.

The water fender arranged at the inner barrel wall top of agitator, is possible to prevent the mistake in stirring In journey, dye liquor splashes out from agitator.

Filter the most detachably it is provided with on the top of liquid outlet in described agitator.

The detachable filter that in agitator, the top of liquid outlet is arranged, flows out at dyestuff During liquid mouth, can filter out the impurity being mixed in dyestuff, dismountable structure has dress Tear convenient feature open.

Described filter includes that body cylindrically, described body lower end have nozzle, Body upper part has top board, is provided with drainage screen in the middle part of described body, the side of body upper part Offering some inlet openings on wall, described inlet opening is in above drainage screen, described top board In wear and be fixed with a mounting rod, described mounting rod upper end is fixed with handle, described Mounting rod lower end is through described drainage screen, and described mounting rod lower end has external screw thread.

It is fixed with mounting blocks on the base plate of described agitator, described mounting blocks offers tool Female installing hole, described mounting blocks and above-mentioned liquid outlet are in filter In nozzle, described mounting rod lower end is threaded in described installing hole, described mistake Being fixed with sealing ring on the end face of the body lower part of filter, described sealing ring can be with stirring The base plate of bucket contacts.

The dye liquor being stirred is flowed in filter body from inlet opening, can filter out one The impurity that partial volume is bigger, the drainage screen in the middle part of body can filter out from mistake again Filter body flows to the impurity of the small volume of liquid outlet；Filtration net cover is located at mounting rod In, mounting rod screws in the middle of mounting blocks, is fixed in the body by drainage screen, works as needs More the when of dismounting filter, turning handle, mounting rod is rotated in the middle of mounting blocks Come；Be fixed with sealing ring on the end face of the body lower part of filter, be possible to prevent dyestuff from The outside of filter body flows out liquid outlet.

Second object of the present invention is to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, proposes The dye vat of a kind of Hair style yarn, it is good, rapid operation that this dye vat has support effect Feature.

Second object of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal: a kind of imitative sheep The dye vat of hair yarn, including frame, is fixed with upper cylinder body and lower cylinder body, institute in frame The upper cylinder body lid stated is held and is fixed on lower cylinder body, and the side of described upper cylinder body has scarce Mouthful, described upper cylinder body is hinged with the cover plate that can be closed by described breach, it is special Levying and be, described dye vat also includes that the excellent and some lower dyeing of some upper dyeing is excellent, every Upper dyeing rod all be arranged in parallel, and upper dyeing rod one end passes the inwall and of upper cylinder body side Its upper actuating unit rotated can be driven to be connected, and the upper dyeing rod other end is towards upper cylinder body Opposite side inwall extends, and upper dyeing this end of rod is upper free end；Described upper cylinder body top Detachably being provided with upper support structure, described upper support structure has some energy by upper outstanding The upper supporting block that dead end is held；The rod that dyes under every all be arranged in parallel, and lower dyeing rod is in The lower section of dyeing rod, lower dyeing rod one end passes the inwall and of upper cylinder body side and can drive Its lower actuating unit rotated is connected, and the lower dyeing rod other end is towards the opposite side of upper cylinder body Inwall extends, and lower dyeing this end of rod is lower free end；Described upper cylinder body top is detachable Be provided with lower support structure, described lower support structure have some can be by lower free end torr The lower tray lived.

The operation principle of this dye vat is as follows: operator will need the Hair style yarn hair of dyeing Base is respectively fitted on the excellent and lower dyeing rod of dyeing, will by the upper supporting block of upper support structure The upper free end of upper dyeing rod is held, by the lower tray of lower support structure by lower dyeing rod Lower free end hold, pull cover plate to be closed by the breach of upper cylinder body, by upper power Mechanism drives upper dyeing rod to rotate, and drives lower dyeing rod to rotate by lower actuating unit, with The rotation of the excellent and lower dyeing rod of dyeing, Hair style yarn blank can be dyeed, Thus complete operation of dyeing.

Described upper support structure also includes stay tube one, above props up stay tube two, upper support Block one, above propping up bracer two and cross tube, upper supporting block is fixed on cross tube, above props up stay tube One and upper stay tube two be separately fixed at the two ends on lower cylinder body top, above prop up bracer one and wrap Including supporting part one and insertion section one, described insertion section one is vertically fixed on supporting part one, The external diameter of described supporting part one is more than the internal diameter of upper stay tube one, and insertion section one is inserted into In upper stay tube one, the upper surface of described supporting part one is fixed with casting lug thereon one；Upper Bracer two includes that supporting part two and insertion section two, described insertion section two are vertically fixed on support In portion two, the external diameter of described supporting part two is more than the internal diameter of upper stay tube two, insertion section Two are inserted in a stay tube two, and the upper surface of described supporting part two is fixed with casting lug thereon Two；Described cross tube have the groove one matched with casting lug thereon one and with casting lug thereon two The groove two matched.

When needing to hold the upper free end of upper dyeing rod, by the insertion of upper bracer one Portion one is inserted in a stay tube one, is fixed on by upper bracer one by supporting part one Prop up in stay tube one；The insertion section two of upper bracer two is inserted in a stay tube two, logical Cross supporting part two to be fixed on by upper bracer two in a stay tube two；By the groove of cross tube One snaps in casting lug thereon one, is snapped in casting lug thereon two by the groove two of cross tube, thus on The upper free end of upper dyeing rod can be held by tray.

Described lower support structure also includes lower stay tube one, props up stay tube two, lower support down Block one, propping up bracer two and sheer pole down, lower tray is fixed on sheer pole, lower stay tube One and lower stay tube two be separately fixed at the two ends of lower cylinder body bottom, lower bracer one wraps Including supporting part three and insertion section three, described insertion section three is vertically fixed on supporting part three, The external diameter of described supporting part three is more than the internal diameter of lower stay tube one, and insertion section three is inserted into Under prop up in stay tube one, the upper surface of described supporting part three is fixed with casting lug thereon three；Lower Bracer two includes that supporting part four and insertion section four, described insertion section four are vertically fixed on support In portion four, the external diameter of described supporting part four is more than the internal diameter of lower stay tube two, insertion section Four are inserted into down in a stay tube two, and the upper surface of described supporting part four is fixed with casting lug thereon Four；Described sheer pole have the groove three matched with casting lug thereon three and with casting lug thereon four The groove four matched.

When needing to hold the lower free end of lower dyeing rod, by the insertion of lower bracer one Portion three is inserted into down in a stay tube one, is fixed on down by lower bracer one by supporting part three Prop up in stay tube one；The insertion section four of lower bracer two is inserted into down in a stay tube two, logical Cross supporting part four to be fixed on down by lower bracer two in a stay tube two；By the groove of sheer pole Three snap in casting lug thereon three, are snapped in casting lug thereon four by the groove four of sheer pole, thus under The lower free end of lower dyeing rod can be held by tray.

Described upper supporting block has and the upper groove of mating shapes of upper dyeing rod, described under Tray has the low groove of the mating shapes with lower dyeing rod.

Using above structure, the contact that can make upper supporting block and upper dyeing rod is face contact, connects Contacting surface connects greatly, good operating stability；The contact that can make lower tray and lower dyeing rod is that face connects Touching, contact surface connects greatly, good operating stability.

Described upper supporting block and lower tray all use high-abrasive material to make.

Use above material, longer service life can be made it have.

Some upper installing holes are offered at the inwall of described upper cylinder body, solid in upper installing hole Surely having top chock, be provided with upper bearing (metal) in top chock, above-mentioned upper dyeing rod wears And be fixed at the inner ring of upper bearing (metal)；Offer at the inwall of described upper cylinder body some under Installing hole, is fixed with step in lower installing hole, is provided with lower bearing in step, Above-mentioned lower dyeing rod wears and is fixed at the inner ring of lower bearing.

Use above structure, the excellent and lower dyeing rod of dyeing can be made to rotate more smooth and easy, surely Reserve, noise little.

Described upper actuating unit includes motor one, some driven gears one, driving gear One and chain one, described motor one is fixed in frame, and described driving gear one is solid Being scheduled on the output shaft of motor one, described driven gear one is separately fixed at dyeing rod On, described chain one is set in outside driving gear one and driven gear one.

When needs make upper dyeing rod rotate, control the output shaft rotation of motor one, motor The output shaft of one drives driving gear one to rotate, driving gear one by chain one drive from Moving gear one rotates, and driven gear one drives upper dyeing rod to rotate, thus can realize contaminating The rotation of color rod.

Described lower actuating unit includes motor two, some driven gears two, driving gear Two and chain two, described motor two is fixed in frame, and described driving gear two is solid Being scheduled on the output shaft of motor two, described driven gear two is separately fixed at lower dyeing rod On, described chain two is set in outside driving gear two and driven gear two.

When needs make lower dyeing rod rotate, control the output shaft rotation of motor two, motor The output shaft of two drives driving gear two to rotate, driving gear two by chain two drive from Moving gear two rotates, and driven gear two drives lower dyeing rod to rotate, thus can realize down contaminating The rotation of color rod.

Being additionally provided with device with pedal on described lower cylinder body, described device with pedal includes stepping on Plate body, location bar one and location bar two, described pedal body upper end thereof is at lower cylinder The center of the lateral wall of body, it is fixed to be fixed with at the bottom of the lateral wall of described lower cylinder body Position cylinder one and positioning tube two, location bar one is hinged at the side of pedal body lower end, fixed Position bar one can be inserted in positioning tube one, and location bar two is hinged on the another of pedal body lower end At side, location bar two can be inserted in positioning tube two.

When Hair style yarn blank is enclosed within upper dyeing rod by needs, pull pedal body, Location bar one is inserted in positioning tube one, location bar two is inserted in positioning tube two, Operator can stand on pedal body, thus Hair style yarn blank can be enclosed within upper dyeing On rod；After Hair style yarn blank packages, pedal body is put down so that it is be not take up Space；When needs take off Hair style yarn blank, repeating above operation can complete.

Described positioning tube one is parallel to each other with positioning tube two, positioning tube one and horizontal plane it Between angle be 30 ° to 45 °.

Using above structure, positioning tube one and positioning tube two to be parallel to each other can make pedal originally Body has preferable stability.

Described positioning tube one top has opening one, and positioning tube one bottom has base plate one, Described opening one is 10cm-15cm to the distance between base plate one；Described positioning tube Two tops have opening two, and positioning tube two bottom has base plate two, and described opening two is on earth Distance between plate two is 10cm-15cm.

Use above structure, location bar one can be made to be inserted into the degree of depth in positioning tube one enough, In avoiding using, both depart from；The degree of depth foot that location bar two is inserted in positioning tube two can be made Enough, it is to avoid in use, both depart from, and safety is good.

Described pedal body lower end is fixed with U-shaped mounting bracket one and U-shaped Mounting bracket two, the blind end of described mounting bracket one is fixed on pedal body lower end, Location bar one is between two U-shaped limits of mounting bracket one, bolt also cross Location bar one is connected with nut one with the two of mounting bracket one U-shaped limits；Described installation The blind end of support two is fixed on pedal body lower end, and location bar two is in mounting bracket Between two U-shaped limits of two, a bolt is also cross location bar two and mounting bracket two Two U-shaped limits be connected with nut two.

Use above structure, can make between location bar one and mounting bracket one, position bar two And there is between mounting bracket two dismantled and assembled function, easy accessibility.

Described pedal body lower end is further fixed on propping up for the connection connecting cylinder piston rod Frame, described connection support has connecting hole.

Use above structure, owing to the weight of pedal body is relatively big, when needs reduce work During intensity, cylinder can be installed, pull pedal body to rotate by cylinder, easy to operate.

Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that

1, the step of this colouring method is: inspection of blank, threading, the making of dye liquor, enter Cylinder, it is dehydrated, dries and puts in storage, use the method, simple to operate, staining efficiency is high.

2, agitating device gives vent to anger aperture by some inner tubes and some outer tubes aperture of giving vent to anger blows Go out thin and close bubble, dyestuff and the fused feature with uniformity of water stirring, in giving vent to anger The outlet side of pipe can blow out big and the bubble of urgency, dyestuff and water stir fused speed soon, There is high efficiency feature.

3, this dye vat is by being inserted into a stay tube one by the insertion section one of upper bracer one In, the insertion section two of upper bracer two is inserted in a stay tube two, by cross tube Groove one snaps in casting lug thereon one, snaps in casting lug thereon two by the groove two of cross tube, on The upper free end of upper dyeing rod can be held by tray, and support effect is good.

4, upper supporting block has the upper groove of the mating shapes with upper dyeing rod, uses this knot Structure, the contact that can make upper supporting block and upper dyeing rod is face contact, and contact surface connects greatly, work Good stability.

5, can be trampled for operator by pedal body, the operation of driving up procedure person is high Degree, makes operator easily process the Hair style yarn blank on upper dyeing rod, behaviour Make laborsaving.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the perspective view of this dye vat.

Fig. 2 is the perspective view that this dye vat removes part.

Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram of upper support structure in this dye vat.

Fig. 4 is the planar structure schematic diagram of device with pedal in this dye vat.

Fig. 5 is the planar structure schematic diagram that this dye vat removes part.

Fig. 6 is the close-up schematic view in Fig. 3 at A.

Fig. 7 is the close-up schematic view in Fig. 3 at B.

Fig. 8 is the perspective view of this agitating device.

Fig. 9 is the planar structure schematic diagram of filter in this agitating device.

Figure 10 is the step schematic diagram of this colouring method.

In figure, 1, frame；2, lower cylinder body；3, upper cylinder body；4, cover plate；5, pedal Body；6, lower tray；7, sheer pole；8, lower dyeing rod；9, cross tube；10、 Upper dyeing rod；11, upper supporting block；11a, upper groove；12, stay tube one is propped up down；13, under Prop up bracer one；14, stay tube one is above propped up；15, bracer one is above propped up；15a, insertion section one； 15b, supporting part one；16, chain one；17, driven gear one；18, driven gear two； 19, driving gear one；20, motor one；21, chain two；22, motor two；23、 Driving gear two；24, bracer two is above propped up；24a, insertion section two；24b, supporting part two； 25, stay tube two is above propped up；26, mounting bracket one；27, location bar one；28, positioning tube One；28a, base plate one；29, positioning tube two；30, location bar two；31, mounting bracket Two；32, support is connected；32a, connecting hole；33, casting lug thereon one；34, casting lug thereon two； 35, agitator；35a, base plate；35b, liquid outlet；36, liquid valve；37, supply gas Pump；38, give vent to anger inner tube；38a, inner tube are given vent to anger aperture；38b, inner tube air inlet；39、 Give vent to anger middle pipe；39a, inlet end；39b, outlet side；40, give vent to anger outer tube；40a, outer Pipe is given vent to anger aperture；40b, outer tube air inlet；41, outer connecting pipe；42, middle connecting tube； 43, inner connection tube；44, house steward is connected；45, cross valve；45a, the first connectivity port； 45b, the second connectivity port；45c, the 3rd connectivity port；46, outgassing nozzle；47、 Water fender；48, filter；49, body；49a, inlet opening；50, drainage screen；51、 Mounting rod；52, handle；53, mounting blocks；53a, installing hole；54, sealing ring.

Detailed description of the invention

The following is the specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, the technical side to the present invention Case is further described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in Figure 10, the colouring method of this Hair style yarn comprises the following steps:

A, inspection of blank；The Hair style yarn blank bought outside and come is tested, Underproof Hair style yarn blank is got rid of；

B, threading；It is enclosed within dyeing by regulation hank number by checking qualified Hair style yarn blank On rod；In the present embodiment, each dyeing rod upper set ten strand Hair style yarn blank；

C, the making of dye liquor；The dyestuff of solid is put in the agitator of agitating device, Add quantitative water, by agitating device, dyestuff is completely dissolved, thus forms dye liquor；

D, enter cylinder；Dyeing rod is encased in dye vat, dye liquor is extracted out by agitator, Enter in dye vat, by dye liquor, Hair style yarn is caught color；In the present embodiment, The color of dye liquor is purple；

E, dehydration；Utilize centrifugal dehydrator that the Hair style yarn catching color is dehydrated, The time of dehydration is 15-30 minute；In the present embodiment, centrifugal dehydrator uses market On the existing product that can buy, the time of dehydration is 20 minutes；

F, drying；Utilize dehydrator that the Hair style yarn after dehydration is dried；At this In embodiment, dehydrator uses the existing product can bought on market, the time of drying It it is 30 minutes；

G, warehouse-in；Hair style yarn after drying is stored in warehouse.

Agitating device in step c includes that agitator 35, agitator 35 top have Opening, agitator 35 bottom has at base plate 35a, base plate 35a bottom and offers out liquid Mouthful 351b, liquid outlet 351b are threaded liquid valve 36, and liquid valve 36 uses market On the existing product that can buy；Agitating device also includes air delivery pump 37, on base plate 35a Inner tube 38 of giving vent to anger, the middle pipe 39 and going out of giving vent to anger outwards it is disposed with by base plate 35a center Gas outer tube 40, inner tube of giving vent to anger 38 is in circular, and inner tube of giving vent to anger 38 is offered the most upward Having some inner tubes to give vent to anger aperture 38a, in the present embodiment, inner tube gives vent to anger aperture 38a's Quantity is ten；Inner tube air inlet 38b is offered, at the present embodiment in inner tube of giving vent to anger 38 In, the quantity of inner tube air inlet 38b is ten；Outer tube 40 of giving vent to anger, in circular, is given vent to anger Outer tube 40 offers some outer tubes the most upward and gives vent to anger aperture 40a, in the present embodiment, The give vent to anger quantity of aperture 40a of outer tube is ten；Give vent to anger and offer outer tube air inlet on outer tube 40 Hole 40b, middle pipe 39 one end of giving vent to anger is inlet end 39a, and middle pipe 39 other end of giving vent to anger is for going out Gas end 39b, inner tube air inlet 38b, outer tube air inlet 40b and inlet end 39a are by one Individual pipeline structure is connected with air delivery pump 37；Use this structure, the most as shown in Figure 8.

As shown in Figure 8, pipeline structure includes outer connecting pipe 41, middle connecting tube 42, interior company Adapter 43 and connection house steward 44, connect house steward 44 one end and be connected with air delivery pump 37, Connecting the connection of house steward 44 other end has cross valve 45, cross valve 45 to have the first connection end Mouth 45a, the second connectivity port 45b and the 3rd connectivity port 45c, outer connecting pipe 41 1 End is connected with outer tube air inlet 40b, and outer connecting pipe 41 passes through with outer tube 40 of giving vent to anger The mode of welding fixes, and outer connecting pipe 41 other end passes agitator 35 and cross valve The first connectivity port 45a of 45 is connected, middle connecting tube 42 one end and middle pipe 39 of giving vent to anger Inlet end 39a be connected, and middle connecting tube 42 with the middle pipe 39 of giving vent to anger by welding Mode fixes, and middle connecting tube 42 other end passes the of agitator 35 and cross valve 45 Two connectivity port 45b are connected, and inner connection tube 43 one end is connected with inner tube air inlet 38b Lead to, and inner connection tube 43 fixes with inner tube 38 of giving vent to anger by the way of welding, interior company Adapter 43 other end passes the 3rd connectivity port 45c of agitator 35 and cross valve 45 It is connected；Outer connecting pipe 41, middle connecting tube 42 and inner connection tube 43 pass agitator 35 Mode be such that first offering respectively on agitator 35 sidewall with outer connecting pipe 41, Three holes that middle connecting tube 42 and the diameter of inner connection tube 43 and position match, then Outer connecting pipe 41, middle connecting tube 42 and inner connection tube 43 are each passed through in three holes, Exist between outer connecting pipe 41, middle connecting tube 42 and the body of inner connection tube 43 and hole Gap seals by the way of welding.

Giving vent to anger as shown in Figure 8 threaded on the outlet side 39b of middle pipe 39 has flat Outgassing nozzle 46, uses this structure, can make the air gas from middle pipe 39 blowout of giving vent to anger Stream more rapidly, strengthens the efficiency of stirring.

It is fixed with by the way of welding at the inner barrel wall top of agitator 35 as shown in Figure 8 Water fender 47, uses this structure, be possible to prevent stirring during dye liquor from agitator 35 splash out.

As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, also may be used on the top of liquid outlet 351b in agitator 35 Remove and install filter 48, used this structure, can filter out and be mixed in dyestuff Impurity, and be convenient to mount and dismount.

As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, filter 48 includes body 49 cylindrically, body 49 lower ends have nozzle, and body 49 top has top board, and body 49 was fixedly arranged in the middle of Filter screen 50, the sidewall on body 49 top is offered some inlet opening 49a, inlet opening 49a It is in above drainage screen 50, top board wears and is fixed with a mounting rod 51, peace Dress bar 51 upper end is fixed with handle 52, and mounting rod 51 lower end passes drainage screen 50, installs Bar 51 lower end has external screw thread.

As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, the base plate 35a of agitator 35 is fixed with mounting blocks 53, The female installing hole 53a of tool is offered, mounting blocks 53 and go out liquid on mounting blocks 53 Mouth 351b is in the nozzle of filter 48, and mounting rod 51 lower end is threaded in peace In dress hole 53a, the end face of body 49 bottom of filter 48 is fixed with sealing ring 54, Sealing ring 54 can contact with the base plate 35a of agitator 35.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, this dye vat, including frame 1, in frame 1 It is fixed with upper cylinder body 3 and lower cylinder body 2, upper cylinder body 3 and lower cylinder body 2 side by welding Formula is fixed in frame 1, and upper cylinder body 3 and lower cylinder body 2 all use rustless steel to process； Upper cylinder body 3 lid is held and is fixed on lower cylinder body 2, the side that upper cylinder body 3 is bolted Formula is fixed on lower cylinder body 2；The side of upper cylinder body 3 has breach, and upper cylinder body 3 cuts with scissors Be connected to the cover plate 4 that breach can be closed, if dye vat also include some upper dyeing rod 10 and Dry lower dyeing rod 8, in the present embodiment, upper dyeing rod 10 and the quantity of lower dyeing rod 8 It is eight, and mutually staggers；Every upper dyeing rod 10 all be arranged in parallel, upper dyeing rod 10 one end pass the upper actuating unit that the inwall and of upper cylinder body 3 side can drive it to rotate Being connected, excellent 10 other ends of upper dyeing extend towards the opposite side inwall of upper cylinder body 3, upper dye Color rod 10 these ends are upper free end；Upper cylinder body 3 top is detachably provided with upper support structure, Upper support structure has some upper supporting blocks 11 that can be held by upper free end, at the present embodiment In, the quantity of upper supporting block 11 eight；Under every, dyeing rod 8 all be arranged in parallel, lower dyeing Rod 8 is in the lower section of dyeing rod 10, and lower dyeing rod 8 one end pass upper cylinder body 3 side Inwall and can drive its lower actuating unit rotated be connected, excellent 8 other ends of lower dyeing Extending towards the opposite side inwall of upper cylinder body 3, lower dyeing rod 8 these ends are lower free end； Upper cylinder body 3 top is detachably provided with lower support structure, and lower support structure has some energy The lower tray 6 that lower free end is held, in the present embodiment, the quantity eight of lower tray 6 Individual；Other building block such as circulating pump, the air pump etc. of dye vat are prior art, It is not described in detail in this patent.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, upper support structure also includes Stay tube 1, above prop up stay tube 2 25, above prop up bracer 1, above prop up bracer 2 24 and Cross tube 9, upper supporting block 11 is fixed on cross tube 9, and upper supporting block 11 is by bolt even The mode connect is fixed on cross tube 9；Upper stay tube 1 and upper stay tube 2 25 points It is not fixed at the two ends on lower cylinder body 2 top, above props up stay tube 1 and upper stay tube two At 25 two ends being separately fixed at lower cylinder body 2 top by the way of welding；Upper bracer One 15 include that supporting part one 15b and insertion section one 15a, insertion section one 15a vertically fix On supporting part one 15b, the external diameter of supporting part one 15b is interior more than upper stay tube 1 Footpath, insertion section one 15a is inserted in a stay tube 1, the upper table of supporting part one 15b Casting lug thereon 1 it is fixed with, by the side of welding on the upper surface of supporting part one 15b on face Formula is fixed with casting lug thereon 1；A upper bracer 2 24 includes supporting part two 24b and insertion Portion two 24a, insertion section two 24a are vertically fixed on supporting part two 24b, supporting part two The external diameter of 24b is more than the internal diameter of upper stay tube 2 25, and insertion section two 24a is inserted into and props up In stay tube 2 25, the upper surface of supporting part two 24b is fixed with casting lug thereon 2 34, By the way of welding, it is fixed with casting lug thereon 2 34 on the upper surface of support part two 24b；Upper horizontal stroke Bar 9 has the groove one matched with casting lug thereon 1 and matches with casting lug thereon 2 34 Groove two.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, lower support structure also include lower stay tube 1, lower Stay tube two, propping up bracer 1 down, prop up bracer two and sheer pole 7 down, lower tray 6 is fixed On sheer pole 7, the mode that lower tray 6 is bolted is fixed on sheer pole 7； Prop up down stay tube 1 and lower stay tube two be separately fixed at the two ends of lower cylinder body 2 bottom, Prop up down stay tube 1 and mode that lower stay tube two-way crosses welding is separately fixed at lower cylinder body 2 At the two ends of bottom；Under prop up bracer 1 and include supporting part three and insertion section three, insertion section Three are vertically fixed on supporting part three, and the external diameter of supporting part three is more than lower stay tube 1 Internal diameter, insertion section three is inserted into down in stay tube 1, on the upper surface of supporting part three It is fixed with casting lug thereon three, the upper surface of supporting part three is fixed with by the way of welding convex Go out block three；Under prop up bracer two and include supporting part four and insertion section four, insertion section four is vertically solid Being scheduled on supporting part four, the external diameter of supporting part four, more than the internal diameter of lower stay tube two, inserts Portion four is inserted into down in a stay tube two, and the upper surface of supporting part four is fixed with casting lug thereon four, By the way of welding, it is fixed with casting lug thereon four on the upper surface of supporting part four；Sheer pole 7 There is the groove three matched with casting lug thereon three and the groove four matched with casting lug thereon four.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, upper supporting block 11 has and the shape of upper dyeing rod 10 The upper groove 11a that shape matches, uses this structure, can make upper supporting block 11 and upper dyeing rod The contact of 10 is face contact；Lower tray 6 has the mating shapes with lower dyeing rod 8 Low groove, uses this structure, and the contact that can make lower tray 6 and lower dyeing rod 8 is that face connects Touch.

Upper supporting block 11 and lower tray 6 all use high-abrasive material to make, and high-abrasive material can be adopted With the carborundum can bought on market, rich chromium cast iron, cast stone and pottery, it can be made to have There is longer service life.

Some upper installing holes are offered at the inwall of upper cylinder body 3, in the present embodiment, on The quantity of installing hole is eight；Upper installing hole is fixed with top chock, in top chock Being provided with upper bearing (metal), upper dyeing rod 10 wears and is fixed at the inner ring of upper bearing (metal)；Upper cylinder half Some lower installing holes, in the present embodiment, lower installing hole is offered at the inwall of body 3 Quantity is eight；Lower installing hole is fixed with step, step is provided with down Bearing, lower dyeing rod 8 wears and is fixed at the inner ring of lower bearing, uses this structure, Can make dyeing rod 10 and lower dyeing rod 8 rotate more smooth and easy, stablize, noise little.

As in figure 2 it is shown, upper actuating unit include motor 1, some driven gears 1, Driving gear 1 and chain 1, in the present embodiment, the number of driven gear 1 Amount is eight；Motor 1 is fixed in frame 1, and motor 1 is bolted Mode be fixed in frame 1；Driving gear 1 is fixed on the output of motor 1 On axle, driving gear 1 is fixed on the output of motor 1 by the way of bonded On axle；Driven gear 1 is separately fixed on dyeing rod 10, driven gear 1 It is fixed on by the way of bonded on upper dyeing rod 10；Chain 1 is set in actively Outside gear 1 and driven gear 1.

As in figure 2 it is shown, lower actuating unit include motor 2 22, some driven gears 2 18, Driving gear 2 23 and chain 2 21, in the present embodiment, the number of driven gear 2 18 Amount is eight；Motor 2 22 is fixed in frame 1, and motor 2 22 is bolted Mode be fixed in frame 1；Driving gear 2 23 is fixed on the output of motor 2 22 On axle, driving gear 2 23 is fixed on the output of motor 2 22 by the way of bonded On axle；Driven gear 2 18 is separately fixed on lower dyeing rod 8, driven gear 2 18 It is fixed on by the way of bonded on lower dyeing rod 8；Chain 2 21 is set in driving tooth Take turns 2 23 and driven gear 2 18 outside.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, lower cylinder body 2 is additionally provided with pedal dress Putting, device with pedal includes pedal body 5, location bar 1 and location bar 2 30, pedal Body 5 upper end thereof center in the lateral wall of lower cylinder body 2, the outside of lower cylinder body 2 Positioning tube 1 and positioning tube 2 29, the outside of lower cylinder body 2 it is fixed with at the bottom of wall By the way of welding, it is fixed with positioning tube 1 and positioning tube 2 29 at the bottom of wall； Location bar 1 is hinged at the side of pedal body 5 lower end, and location bar 1 can be inserted Entering in positioning tube 1, location bar 2 30 is hinged on another of pedal body 5 lower end At side, location bar 2 30 can be inserted in positioning tube 2 29；Positioning tube 1 and location Cylinder 2 29 is parallel to each other, and the angle between positioning tube 1 and horizontal plane is 30 ° and arrives 45 °, in the present embodiment, this angle is 40 °, uses this structure, positioning tube 1 Being parallel to each other with positioning tube 2 29 to make pedal body 5 have preferable stability.

As it is shown in figure 5, positioning tube 1 top has opening one, positioning tube one 28 times Portion has base plate one 28a, and the distance between opening one to base plate one 28a is 10cm -15cm, in the present embodiment, the distance between opening one to base plate one 28a is 12cm, Use this structure, location bar 1 can be made to be inserted into the degree of depth in positioning tube 1 enough, In avoiding using, both depart from；Positioning tube 2 29 top has opening two, positioning tube two 29 bottoms have base plate two, and the distance between opening two to base plate two is 10cm-15cm, In the present embodiment, the distance between opening two to base plate two is 12cm, uses this structure, The degree of depth that location bar 2 30 can be made to be inserted in positioning tube 2 29 is enough, it is to avoid in use Both depart from.

As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, pedal body 5 lower end is fixed with U-shaped installation and props up Frame 1 and U-shaped mounting bracket 2 31, pedal body 5 lower end is by bolt even Connect is high depending on being fixed with mounting bracket 1 and mounting bracket 2 31；Mounting bracket 1 Blind end be fixed on pedal body 5 lower end, location bar 1 is in mounting bracket one Between two U-shaped limits of 26, a bolt is also cross location bar 1 and installation Two U-shaped limits of frame 1 are connected with nut one；The blind end of mounting bracket 2 31 Being fixed on pedal body 5 lower end, location bar 2 30 is in the two of mounting bracket 2 31 Between individual U-shaped limit, a bolt is also cross location bar 2 30 and mounting bracket 2 31 Two U-shaped limits be connected with nut two, use this structure, location bar 1 can be made And between mounting bracket 1, having between location bar 2 30 and mounting bracket 2 31 can Dismounting function, easy accessibility；Pedal body 5 lower end is further fixed on for connecting cylinder alive The connection support 32 of stopper rod, connects support 32 and has connecting hole 32a, use this structure, Owing to the weight of pedal body 5 is relatively big, when needs reduce labor intensity, gas can be installed Cylinder, pulls pedal body 5 to rotate by cylinder.

The operation principle of this dye vat is as follows: operator pulls pedal body 5, will position bar One 27 are inserted in positioning tube 1, and location bar 2 30 is inserted into positioning tube 2 29 In, stand on pedal body 5, it would be desirable to the Hair style yarn blank of dyeing is enclosed within dye On color rod 10；Pedal body 5 is put down, it would be desirable to the Hair style yarn blank set of dyeing On lower dyeing rod 8；Insertion section one 15a of upper bracer 1 is inserted into upper support In pipe 1, by supporting part one 15b, upper bracer 1 is fixed on a stay tube In one 14；Insertion section two 24a of upper bracer 2 24 is inserted into a stay tube 2 25 In, by supporting part two 24b, upper bracer 2 24 is fixed in a stay tube 2 25； The groove one of cross tube 9 is snapped in casting lug thereon 1, the groove two of cross tube 9 is blocked Entering in casting lug thereon 2 34, the upper free end of upper dyeing rod 10 can be held by upper supporting block 11, The insertion section three of lower bracer 1 is inserted into down in a stay tube 1, by supporting Lower bracer 1 is fixed on down in a stay tube 1 by portion three；By lower bracer two Insertion section four is inserted into down in a stay tube two, is fixed by lower bracer two by supporting part four In lower stay tube two；The groove three of sheer pole 7 is snapped in casting lug thereon three, by lower horizontal stroke The groove four of bar 7 snaps in casting lug thereon four, and lower the lower of dyeing rod 8 can be hanged by lower tray 6 Dead end is held, and pulls cover plate 4 to be closed by the breach of upper cylinder body 3, controls motor 1 Output shaft drive driving gear 1 to rotate, driving gear 1 is by chain 1 Driving driven gear 1 to rotate, driven gear 1 drives upper dyeing rod 10 to rotate； The output shaft controlling motor 2 22 drives driving gear 2 23 to rotate, driving gear 2 23 Driving driven gear 2 18 to rotate by chain 2 21, driven gear 2 18 drives lower dye Color rod 8 rotates, along with upper dyeing rod 10 and the rotation of lower dyeing rod 8, and can be to Hair style Yarn blank dyes, thus completes operation of dyeing.

Specific embodiment described herein is only to present invention spirit theory for example Bright.Those skilled in the art can be to described specific embodiment Make various amendment or supplement or use similar mode to substitute, but without departing from The spirit of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. the dye vat of Hair style yarn, including frame, frame is fixed with upper cylinder body and Lower cylinder body, described upper cylinder body lid holds and is fixed on lower cylinder body, described upper cylinder body Side has breach, described upper cylinder body is hinged with and can be closed by described breach Cover plate, it is characterised in that described dye vat also includes the excellent and some lower dye of some upper dyeing Color rod, every upper dyeing rod all be arranged in parallel, and upper dyeing rod one end passes upper cylinder body side Inwall and can drive its upper actuating unit rotated be connected, upper dyeing rod other end court Extending to the opposite side inwall of upper cylinder body, upper dyeing this end of rod is upper free end；Described Upper cylinder body top is detachably provided with upper support structure, if described upper support structure has The dry upper supporting block upper free end can held；The rod that dyes under every all be arranged in parallel, lower dye Color rod is in the lower section of dyeing rod, and lower dyeing rod one end passes the inwall of upper cylinder body side Its lower actuating unit rotated can be driven to be connected with one, the lower dyeing rod other end is towards upper cylinder half The opposite side inwall of body extends, and lower dyeing this end of rod is lower free end；Described upper cylinder body Top is detachably provided with lower support structure, and described lower support structure has some energy will The lower tray that lower free end is held；Described upper support structure also include stay tube one, Upper stay tube two, above propping up bracer one, above prop up bracer two and cross tube, upper supporting block is fixed on On cross tube, above prop up stay tube one and upper stay tube two is separately fixed at the two of lower cylinder body top At end, above propping up bracer one and include supporting part one and insertion section one, described insertion section one is vertical Being fixed on supporting part one, the external diameter of described supporting part one is interior more than upper stay tube one Footpath, insertion section one is inserted in a stay tube one, solid on the upper surface of described supporting part one Surely there is casting lug thereon one；A upper bracer two includes supporting part two and insertion section two, described insertion Portion two is vertically fixed on supporting part two, and the external diameter of described supporting part two is more than upper support The internal diameter of pipe two, insertion section two is inserted in stay tube two, described supporting part two upper Casting lug thereon two it is fixed with on surface；Described cross tube has and matches with casting lug thereon one Groove one and the groove two matched with casting lug thereon two；Described lower support structure also includes Under prop up stay tube one, prop up stay tube two down, prop up bracer one down, prop up bracer two and sheer pole down, Lower tray is fixed on sheer pole, and lower stay tube one and lower stay tube two are separately fixed at down At the two ends of inferior part of the cylinder block, lower bracer one includes supporting part three and insertion section three, described Insertion section three is vertically fixed on supporting part three, under the external diameter of described supporting part three is more than Propping up the internal diameter of stay tube one, insertion section three is inserted into down in a stay tube one, described supporting part three Upper surface on be fixed with casting lug thereon three；Under prop up bracer two and include supporting part four and insertion section Four, described insertion section four is vertically fixed on supporting part four, outside described supporting part four Footpath is more than the internal diameter of lower stay tube two, and insertion section four is inserted into down in a stay tube two, described Casting lug thereon four it is fixed with on the upper surface of supporting part four；Described sheer pole has and protrudes Groove three that block three matches and the groove four matched with casting lug thereon four.

The dye vat of Hair style yarn the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described upper supporting block has the upper groove of the mating shapes with upper dyeing rod, described lower tray There is the low groove of the mating shapes excellent with lower dyeing；Described upper supporting block and lower tray High-abrasive material is all used to make；Some upper installations are offered at the inwall of described upper cylinder body Hole, is fixed with top chock in upper installing hole, be provided with upper bearing (metal) in top chock, on The upper dyeing rod stated wears and is fixed at the inner ring of upper bearing (metal)；Described upper cylinder body interior Offer some lower installing holes at wall, lower installing hole is fixed with step, lower bearing Being provided with lower bearing in Zuo, above-mentioned lower dyeing rod wears and is fixed on the inner ring of lower bearing Place.

The dye vat of Hair style yarn the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described upper actuating unit includes motor one, some driven gears one, driving gear one and Chain one, described motor one is fixed in frame, and described driving gear one is fixed on On the output shaft of motor one, described driven gear one is separately fixed on dyeing rod, Described chain one is set in outside driving gear one and driven gear one；Described lower power Mechanism includes motor two, some driven gears two, driving gear two and chain two, described Motor two be fixed in frame, described driving gear two is fixed on the output of motor two On axle, described driven gear two is separately fixed on lower dyeing rod, described chain two It is set in outside driving gear two and driven gear two.

The dye vat of Hair style yarn the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Being additionally provided with device with pedal on described lower cylinder body, described device with pedal includes that pedal is originally Body, location bar one and location bar two, described pedal body upper end thereof is at lower cylinder body The center of lateral wall, is fixed with positioning tube at the bottom of the lateral wall of described lower cylinder body One and positioning tube two, location bar one is hinged at the side of pedal body lower end, positions bar One can be inserted in positioning tube one, and location bar two is hinged on the opposite side of pedal body lower end Place, location bar two can be inserted in positioning tube two；Described positioning tube one and positioning tube two Being parallel to each other, the angle between positioning tube one and horizontal plane is 30 ° to 45 °；Described Positioning tube one top has opening one, and positioning tube one bottom has base plate one, described opening One is 10cm-15cm to the distance between base plate one；Described positioning tube two top tool Opening two, positioning tube two bottom is had to have base plate two, between described opening two to base plate two Distance be 10cm-15cm.

The dye vat of Hair style yarn the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that Described pedal body lower end is fixed with U-shaped mounting bracket one and U-shaped installation Support two, the blind end of described mounting bracket one is fixed on pedal body lower end, location Bar one is between two U-shaped limits of mounting bracket one, and a bolt is also cross location Bar one is connected with nut one with the two of mounting bracket one U-shaped limits；Described mounting bracket The blind end of two is fixed on pedal body lower end, and location bar two is in mounting bracket two Between two U-shaped limits, a bolt is also cross location bar two and the two of mounting bracket two Individual U-shaped limit is connected with nut two；Described pedal body lower end is further fixed on for even Connecing the connection support of cylinder piston rod, described connection support has connecting hole.