CN105887008B - Metal cage is used in a kind of processing of batch bolt multi-component alloy co-cementation - Google Patents

Metal cage is used in a kind of processing of batch bolt multi-component alloy co-cementation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105887008B
CN105887008B CN201610399681.2A CN201610399681A CN105887008B CN 105887008 B CN105887008 B CN 105887008B CN 201610399681 A CN201610399681 A CN 201610399681A CN 105887008 B CN105887008 B CN 105887008B
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circular scrolling
circular
scrolling
lateral wall
inner sidewall
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CN201610399681.2A
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CN105887008A (en
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晋华明
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Quanjiao Jinyu Grain Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Bozhou Yi Ze Mdt Infotech Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C10/00Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces
    • C23C10/28Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces using solids, e.g. powders, pastes
    • C23C10/34Embedding in a powder mixture, i.e. pack cementation
    • C23C10/52Embedding in a powder mixture, i.e. pack cementation more than one element being diffused in one step

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of batch bolt multi-component alloy co-cementation processing metal cages, circular scrolling lateral wall including tubular structure, the axial direction of the circular scrolling lateral wall is open at one end, the axial other end of the circular scrolling lateral wall is provided with circular scrolling bottom wall, circular scrolling inner sidewall is additionally provided on the circular scrolling bottom wall, the circular scrolling inner sidewall is set to the inside of the circular scrolling lateral wall, and the circular scrolling inner sidewall and the circular scrolling lateral wall are coaxially disposed, the penetration enhancer of several hollow outs is provided on the circular scrolling inner sidewall and the circular scrolling lateral wall through hole;It further include the circular scrolling capping for being set to axially open one end of the circular scrolling lateral wall.Working efficiency can be improved in the present invention, and is conducive to ensure that operating personnel's is healthy and safe.

Description

Metal cage is used in a kind of processing of batch bolt multi-component alloy co-cementation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of architectural engineering bolt surface preservative treatment technical field of tools, and in particular to a kind of batch Metal cage is used in the processing of bolt multi-component alloy co-cementation.
Background technique:
Its built-in fitting of the bridge of reinforced concrete structure, due to for a long time face frost demolition, chemical attack, steel bar corrosion and The various factors for causing corrosion such as alkali-aggregate reaction, are easier to the concrete structure for occurring to corrode and then destroy a bridge;Especially Due to the effect of humidity, temperature and carbon dioxide, the carbonization of concrete can be caused, along with oxygen, sulfur dioxide and chlorine etc. The effect of corrosive media can be further exacerbated by the corrosion of bridge built-in fitting and the destruction of concrete structure.
Multi-component alloy co-cementation is novel anti-corrosion of metal technology, mainly passes through and carries out complicated physics under vacuum conditions Chemical reaction, and then a corrosion protective layer in homogeneous thickness, surface hardness is high is formed in metal surface;Multicomponent alloy is total Penetration enhancer used in cementation process is mainly made of zinc powder, aluminium and its compound, a small amount of rare earth compound and a small amount of catalyst; It interreaction and its is combined with the metallurgy of parent metal, shape after above-mentioned alloy high-temp penetrates into steel surface layer, between multi-element metal At a variety of alloy co-penetration layers, so that the performances such as metal skin hardness, wearability, corrosion resistance are increased substantially.
In the prior art, architectural engineering is with bolt when carrying out multi-component alloy co-cementation processing, it usually needs by bolt It is filled into after being mixed with complex alloy permeation agent in permeation furnace, is then shut off the progress rotary heating permeation of permeation furnace and handles thoroughly, add After hot permeation is disposed thoroughly, then being sorted out with the bolt that diffusion medium mixes, existing for above-mentioned operation process not Foot is: the bolt temperature mixed with diffusion medium just taken out from permeation furnace is higher, needs to place a period of time Carrying out natural cooling just can be carried out sorting, therefore the period of operation is longer, working efficiency is low;In addition, will be blended in diffusion medium When bolt together is placed in progress natural cooling in operating environment and carries out sorting operation, complex alloy permeation agent dust can float It dissipates, pollution working environment endangers the healthy and safe of operating personnel.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of batch bolt multi-component alloy co-cementation processing metals Cage.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of batch bolt multi-component alloy co-cementation processing metal cage, the circular scrolling lateral wall including tubular structure, institute The axial direction for stating circular scrolling lateral wall is open at one end, and the axial other end of the circular scrolling lateral wall is provided with circular scrolling bottom Wall is additionally provided with circular scrolling inner sidewall on the circular scrolling bottom wall, and the circular scrolling inner sidewall is set to the circle The inside of lateral wall is rolled, and the circular scrolling inner sidewall and the circular scrolling lateral wall are coaxially disposed, the round rolling The penetration enhancer of several hollow outs is provided on dynamic inner sidewall and the circular scrolling lateral wall through hole;It further include being set to the circle The circular scrolling capping of axially open one end of lateral wall is rolled, is provided with the coaxial of tubular structure in the circular scrolling capping Stablize side wall, the coaxial stabilization side wall is located at the inside of the circular scrolling inner sidewall, and the coaxial stabilization side wall is outer Diameter is identical as the internal diameter of the circular scrolling inner sidewall, and the coaxial stabilization side wall and circular scrolling capping are coaxially disposed, The synchronous rolling limit hole of hollow out, the synchronous rolling are provided in the circular scrolling capping and the circular scrolling bottom wall Limit hole is set to the inside of the circular scrolling inner sidewall.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the edge spaced set of the circular scrolling capping has several turn over Turn fixing buckle, the overturning fixing buckle is connected by overturning connecting shaft and circular scrolling capping, and described described in several Overturning connecting shaft is each perpendicular to the radius of the circular scrolling capping, and the overturning fixing buckle is L-shaped structure, and the overturning is solid Surely the one end detained connects the overturning connecting shaft, and the other end of the overturning fixing buckle is used to fasten with the penetration enhancer through hole.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, it is additionally provided on the outside of the edge of the circular scrolling capping for solid The circular retainer ring of the fixed overturning fixing buckle, the elasticity that there is the circular retainer ring internal diameter to shrink.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
A kind of batch bolt multi-component alloy co-cementation processing metal cage provided by the present invention, on the one hand, by directly using Metal cage is taken out permeation furnace and rolled will sort out with the bolt that diffusion medium mixes by tool, without placing A period of time carries out natural cooling, therefore the period of operation is shorter, work efficiency is high;In addition, will together due to rolling metal cage The operation mode that the bolt that penetration enhancer mixes sorts out is easy, and occupied area is small to be placed in the position of ventilation and dust removal Operation is carried out, avoids complex alloy permeation agent dust from drifting, to ensure that operating personnel's is healthy and safe.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of cross-section structure signal of batch bolt multi-component alloy co-cementation processing metal cage of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is the external structure schematic diagram of circular scrolling lateral wall of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of circular scrolling capping of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of circular scrolling lateral wall of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4, Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of batch bolt multi-component alloy co-cementation processing metal cage, the circle including tubular structure Shape rolls lateral wall 10, and the axial direction of the circular scrolling lateral wall 10 is open at one end, the axial direction of the circular scrolling lateral wall 10 The other end is provided with circular scrolling bottom wall 11, and circular scrolling inner sidewall 12 is additionally provided on the circular scrolling bottom wall 11, described Circular scrolling inner sidewall 12 is set to the inside of the circular scrolling lateral wall 10, and the circular scrolling inner sidewall 12 with it is described Circular scrolling lateral wall 10 is coaxially disposed, if being provided on the circular scrolling inner sidewall 12 and the circular scrolling lateral wall 10 The penetration enhancer of dry hollow out penetrates hole 13;It further include the circular scrolling for being set to axially open one end of the circular scrolling lateral wall 10 Capping 20, the circular scrolling cover the coaxial stabilization side wall 24 that tubular structure is provided on 20, the coaxial stabilization side wall 24 Positioned at the inside of the circular scrolling inner sidewall 12, and the outer diameter of the coaxial stabilization side wall 24 and the circular scrolling inner sidewall 12 internal diameter is identical, the coaxial stabilization side wall 24 and 20 coaxial arrangement of circular scrolling capping, the circular scrolling capping 20 and the circular scrolling bottom wall 11 on be provided with the synchronous rolling limit hole 25 of hollow out, the synchronous rolling limit hole 25 is set It is placed in the inside of the circular scrolling inner sidewall 12.
It is further improved ground, the edge spaced set of the circular scrolling capping 20 has several overturning fixing buckles 21, institute It states overturning fixing buckle 21 and is connect by overturning connecting shaft 22 with circular scrolling capping 20, and several described described overturnings connect Spindle 22 is each perpendicular to the radius of the circular scrolling capping 20, and the overturning fixing buckle 21 is L-shaped structure, and the overturning is solid Surely one end of button 21 connects the overturning connecting shaft 22, and the other end of the overturning fixing buckle 21 is used to penetrate hole with the penetration enhancer 13 fasten.
It is further improved ground, is additionally provided on the outside of the edge of the circular scrolling capping 20 and is fixed for fixing the overturning The circular retainer ring 23 of button 21, the elasticity that there is the circular retainer ring 23 internal diameter to shrink.
When work, the bolt for carrying out multi-component alloy co-cementation processing will be needed to be placed in metal cage, then put metal cage Enter in permeation furnace, then put into diffusion medium into permeation furnace, then heating carries out multi-component alloy co-cementation processing;At multi-component alloy co-cementation It after reason, opens permeation furnace and takes out metal cage, metal cage is rolled at suction opening is discharged the diffusion medium in metal cage, then Bolt in metal cage is taken out;Be arranged the circular scrolling inner sidewall 12 be conducive to bolt in permeation furnace with diffusion medium It comes into full contact with, avoids the threaded bolt contacts being located at metal cage axle center less than diffusion medium, in addition the synchronous rolling limit hole is set 25 can be fixed up metal cage and permeation furnace, make metal cage and permeation furnace synchronous rolling, consequently facilitating the spiral shell in metal cage Bolt is sufficiently mixed with diffusion medium and contacts, to improve the effect of multi-component alloy co-cementation processing.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can pass through the embodiment party of other essence without departing from its spirit or essential feature Case is realized.Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, in all respects are merely illustrative, not the only.Institute Have within the scope of the present invention or is included in the invention in the change being equal in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of batch bolt multi-component alloy co-cementation processing metal cage, it is characterised in that: the circular scrolling including tubular structure The axial direction of lateral wall (10), the circular scrolling lateral wall (10) is open at one end, the axial direction of the circular scrolling lateral wall (10) The other end is provided with circular scrolling bottom wall (11), is additionally provided with circular scrolling inner sidewall on the circular scrolling bottom wall (11) (12), the circular scrolling inner sidewall (12) is set to the inside of the circular scrolling lateral wall (10), and the circular scrolling Inner sidewall (12) and the circular scrolling lateral wall (10) are coaxially disposed, the circular scrolling inner sidewall (12) and the round rolling The penetration enhancer of several hollow outs is provided on dynamic lateral wall (10) through hole (13);It further include being set to the circular scrolling lateral wall (10) circular scrolling of axially open one end covers (20), is provided with the same of tubular structure on the circular scrolling capping (20) Axis stablizes side wall (24), and the coaxial stabilization side wall (24) is located at the inside of the circular scrolling inner sidewall (12), and described same Axis stablize side wall (24) outer diameter it is identical with the internal diameter of the circular scrolling inner sidewall (12), the coaxial stabilization side wall (24) and Circular scrolling capping (20) coaxial arrangement, the circular scrolling covers to be all provided on (20) and the circular scrolling bottom wall (11) It is equipped with the synchronous rolling limit hole (25) of hollow out, the synchronous rolling limit hole (25) is set to the circular scrolling inner sidewall (12) inside.
2. a kind of batch bolt multi-component alloy co-cementation processing metal cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The edge spaced set of circular scrolling capping (20) has several overturning fixing buckles (21), and the overturning fixing buckle (21) is by turning over Turn connecting shaft (22) to connect with circular scrolling capping (20), and several described described overturning connecting shafts (22) are each perpendicular to The radius of circular scrolling capping (20), the overturning fixing buckle (21) be L-shaped structure, and overturn fixing buckle (21) One end connects the overturning connecting shaft (22), and the other end of overturning fixing buckle (21) is used to penetrate hole (13) with the penetration enhancer It fastens.
3. a kind of batch bolt multi-component alloy co-cementation processing metal cage according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described The circular retainer ring (23) for fixing overturning fixing buckle (21) is additionally provided on the outside of the edge of circular scrolling capping (20), The elasticity that there is the circular retainer ring (23) internal diameter to shrink.
CN201610399681.2A 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 Metal cage is used in a kind of processing of batch bolt multi-component alloy co-cementation Active CN105887008B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4997618A (en) * 1988-05-24 1991-03-05 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Fuel rod shipping cask having peripheral fins
EP0683917A4 (en) * 1993-02-10 1995-09-18 Holt Murray Jr Method and apparatus for the management of hazardous waste material.
CN201520799U (en) * 2009-08-18 2010-07-07 杭州浙锚预应力有限公司 Multicomponent penetration heating device
CN203976895U (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-12-03 四川洪兴工贸有限公司 Be convenient to the multi-component alloy co-cementation furnace apparatus of chain releasing
CN105908121A (en) * 2016-06-04 2016-08-31 芜湖众源复合新材料有限公司 High-temperature rotation heating device for bolt surface processing

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4997618A (en) * 1988-05-24 1991-03-05 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Fuel rod shipping cask having peripheral fins
EP0683917A4 (en) * 1993-02-10 1995-09-18 Holt Murray Jr Method and apparatus for the management of hazardous waste material.
CN201520799U (en) * 2009-08-18 2010-07-07 杭州浙锚预应力有限公司 Multicomponent penetration heating device
CN203976895U (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-12-03 四川洪兴工贸有限公司 Be convenient to the multi-component alloy co-cementation furnace apparatus of chain releasing
CN105908121A (en) * 2016-06-04 2016-08-31 芜湖众源复合新材料有限公司 High-temperature rotation heating device for bolt surface processing

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