CN105884170B - A kind of optical glass stock uses platinum device - Google Patents
A kind of optical glass stock uses platinum device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105884170B CN105884170B CN201610395952.7A CN201610395952A CN105884170B CN 105884170 B CN105884170 B CN 105884170B CN 201610395952 A CN201610395952 A CN 201610395952A CN 105884170 B CN105884170 B CN 105884170B
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- crucible
- fusing
- work
- optical glass
- pipe
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
Abstract
Entitled a kind of optical glass stock of the invention uses platinum device.Belong to optical glass tank furnace continuous smelting feed preparing device technical field.It mainly solve the problems, such as that smelting efficiency existing for existing feed preparing device is low, melting ability is limited and product optical property fluctuate it is big.It is mainly characterized by comprising: include work crucible and be arranged in work crucible beside fusing crucible;Work crucible is drum-shaped crucible body, interior to be equipped with blender, and bottom is equipped with work crucible vomit pipe;Fusing crucible is dome-type crucible body, and bottom is equipped with vomit pipe, and top is equipped with snorkel;It is connected between work crucible and fusing crucible by communicating pipe.The present invention has the continuous smelting process for being both able to achieve optical glass stock, it effectively improves glass melting ability and melts efficiency, the characteristics of product optical property consistency and product quality can be improved again, is mainly used for optical glass stock continous way platinum smelting apparatus.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to optical glass, and engineering device technique field is melted.More particularly to a kind of stock for preparing optical glass clinker
Device, more particularly to a kind of optical glass stock continous way feed preparing device.The feed preparing device can not only improve optics glass
The refractive index homogeneity of glass stock, and achieve the effect that uninterrupted melting, especially suitable for the standby of optical glass fusion process
Material process.
Background technique
In recent years, with the keen competition and development in photovoltaic market, manufacturing optical material at low cost becomes each
The target of a optical material manufacturer.Therefore, in two kinds of production methods of optical glass production, the higher single crucible of production cost
Production method is phased out.And have production cost is low widely to be sent out with the big tank furnace continuous production mode of glass throughput
Exhibition.But for the optical glass of some high melting temperatures and high refractive index, the melting efficiency that tank furnace continuously melts is very low, and
The product refractive index fluctuation of production is very big.In order to improve the continuous production ability of tank furnace, the mode of stock is generallyd use to solve
Above-mentioned problem.Optical glass batch fritting is namely prepared into glass clinker, then secondary smelting is carried out to clinker.By optics
The process that glass batch prepares into glass clinker is known as stocking up, and feed preparing device is the key equipment of optical glass melting process.
The feed preparing device that optical glass industry uses at present is common single crucible melting device, and production method is using casting
Or leakage note.It but no matter is all that raw material are added in crucible after melting, clarification, homogenizing using any mode, then by glass pouring
Note is prepared into optical glass clinker after releasing by vomit pipe, then will the standby clinker of institute mix after carry out using.But these
Feed preparing device has the shortcomings that common, that is, the low efficiency of stock, and standby glass clinker refractive index fluctuation it is big.
Patent document CN 202829804U provides a kind of optical glass material-preparation furnace, as shown in Figure 1, the device is by furnace body
1-1 shape is designed as rectangular and is built using thermal insulation material 1-2, and furnace chamber 1-3 is built into circle, optical glass melting kettle 1-4
It is placed in sleeve 1-5, is placed on liftable furnace chamber central supported pedestal 1-6, on 5 lower surface of sleeve and support base 1-6
Diversion groove 1-7 is distributed between surface, entire table is heated by calandria 1-8 energization, and operating temperature in furnace chamber 3 is made to exist
Between 1200 DEG C~1500 DEG C, optical glass batch under the action of high temperature rapid melting at glass metal.It is raw using this scheme
The optical glass clinker refractive index control range of production can reach fluctuation range ± 70 × 10-5Within the scope of.Then by not
Clinker with batch presses its refractive index value, and proportion obtains the higher glass clinker of refractive index homogeneity again, then by secondary
Melting obtains refractive index homogeneity ± 10 × 10-5Within the scope of optical glass.Obviously, which is single crucible melting dress
It sets, the smelting time of every crucible is longer, and smelting capacity is lower.Moreover, because being single crucible for smelting, the quality of every crucible product be will receive
The influence of different operation and generate quality fluctuation, influence the yields of product.
Patent document CN 203222538U provides a kind of optical glass stock platinum device, as shown in Fig. 2, the dress
Be set to boot-shaped crucible 2-5, in crucible bottom interval be equipped with left reticle 2-7, right reticle 2-11, by crucible insole portion at
Melting chamber 2-14, the levelling chamber 2-15 and blowing room 2-16 communicated.Vomit pipe 2-3 is located at blowing room bottom, crucible melting room 2-
14 upper port is equipped with charge pipe 2-6, and charge pipe 2-6 nozzle is higher than plane on crucible.Crucible above levelling chamber 2-15
It is equipped with snorkel 2-8, middle reticle 2-9, air vent 2-10.The continuous smelting of optical glass stock is able to achieve using this scheme
Process effectively improves glass melting ability under co-content and melts efficiency, can prepare refractive index fluctuation range ± 100
×10-5Optical glass clinker.Obviously, which is continuous smelting device, can effectively improve the melting ability of glass, still
The refractive index fluctuation of the optical glass clinker of preparation is larger.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to above-mentioned shortcomings, provide one kind and are both able to achieve continuous smelting, it is standby to improve clinker
Material ability and melting efficiency, and the optical glass feed preparing device of clinker refractive index homogeneity can be improved.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows: a kind of optical glass stock platinum device, it is characterised in that: including work
Crucible and the fusing crucible being arranged in beside work crucible;Work crucible is drum-shaped crucible body, interior to be equipped with blender, and bottom is equipped with work
Crucible vomit pipe;Fusing crucible is dome-type crucible body, and bottom is equipped with vomit pipe, and top is equipped with snorkel;Work crucible and fusing crucible
Between be connected by communicating pipe.
Fusing crucible described in technical solution of the invention includes the first fusing crucible one;Snorkel is the first ventilation
Pipe;Vomit pipe is the first vomit pipe;Communicating pipe was the first communicating pipe.
Fusing crucible described in technical solution of the invention includes the first fusing crucible, the second fusing crucible two;Ventilation
Pipe includes the first snorkel above the first fusing crucible, the second snorkel above the second fusing crucible;Vomit pipe includes first molten
Change the first vomit pipe of crucible bottom, the second vomit pipe of the second fusing crucible bottom;Communicating pipe includes that work crucible is molten with first respectively
Change the first communicating pipe, the second communicating pipe of crucible, the second fusing crucible connection.
Fusing crucible described in technical solution of the invention includes three or three or more;Work crucible and three or three
A above fusing crucible is connected by communicating pipe.
Communicating pipe described in technical solution of the invention is oblique, and one end is connect with the lower part of fusing crucible, separately
One end is connect with the top of work crucible.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: using platinum feed preparing device of the invention, when fusing is added from 2 fusing crucibles in raw material
Afterwards, glass metal can only enter work crucible from fusing crucible bottom, the material time of powder be increased, so as to continuously add
Expect to compare with traditional single crucible stock and improves glass melting efficiency.Secondly, putting into same batch in two fusing crucibles
After being melted, glass metal flows into work crucible top simultaneously, is then uniformly mixed after the stirring of blender in work crucible,
Again from the vomit pipe outflow of work crucible lower part, optics glass of available refractive index fluctuation range within the scope of ± 50 × 10-5
Glass clinker effectively increases the uniformity of optical glass clinker refractive index.
Superiority of the invention: firstly, the stock side that feed preparing device of the invention is combined using fusing crucible and the crucible that works
Formula realizes the continuous production of optical glass stock, can be realized the mass production of optical glass stock;Secondly, of the invention
The feed preparing device melting giving 1 work crucible to be fed simultaneously using multiple fusing crucibles, and be mixed in the crucible that works
Mode effectively increases the consistency of optical glass clinker refractive index.
The present invention realizes the tank furnace continuous production of optical glass stock, and the production of optical glass stock is greatly improved
Amount, while having solved the problems, such as that optical glass clinker refractive index homogeneity is poor, greatly improved efficiency that optical glass produces with
Quality.Phosphate glass and fluorphosphate glass especially poor to the lanthanide glass of high refractive index, stable refractive index
Stock has remarkable result.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the first original optical glass feed preparing device.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of original second of optical glass feed preparing device
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of optical glass feed preparing device embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of optical glass feed preparing device embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In figure: 1- first melts crucible, the first vomit pipe of 2-, the first snorkel of 3-, the first communicating pipe of 4-, 5- work crucible, 6-
Blender, 7- work crucible vomit pipe, the second communicating pipe of 8-, 9- second melt crucible, the second snorkel of 10-, the second vomit pipe of 11-.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1 is as shown in Figure 4.Optical glass stock only uses one first fusing crucible 1 and a work with platinum device
Make the mode that crucible 5 combines to stock up.Work crucible 5 is drum-shaped crucible body, interior to be equipped with blender 6, and bottom is equipped with work
Crucible vomit pipe 7.First fusing crucible 1 is dome-type crucible body, and bottom is equipped with the first vomit pipe 2, and top is equipped with the first snorkel
3.By being connected the first communicating pipe 4 between work crucible 5 and the first fusing crucible 1, the first communicating pipe 4 is oblique, one end and the
The lower part connection of one fusing crucible 1, the other end are connect with the top of work crucible 5.When melting, batch continuously puts into the
In one fusing crucible 1, while gas is passed through into the first fusing crucible 1 by the first snorkel 3, to improve batch in the first fusing
Melting efficiency in crucible 1, and keep the glass metal in the first fusing crucible 1 more uniform, to improve institute for the optical-quality homogeneous of clinker
Property.Blender 6 just can only flow to work crucible 5 from the bottom of the first fusing crucible 1 in work 5 high speed of crucible stirring, such glass metal
Top, both improved glass metal first fusing crucible 1 fusing time, also improve glass metal work crucible 5 in stirring
Time, with improve feed preparing device melting efficiency and institute for clinker optical property uniformity.Light lower for melting temperature
Glass is learned, is suitble to use this feed preparing device, range of the setting stock temperature at 1250 DEG C~1350 DEG C, day output can reach
300~600kg.Stock amount improves 100%~200% than traditional feed preparing device, and institute is for the refractive index fluctuation range of clinker
It can reach ± 70 × 10-5。
Embodiment 2 is as shown in Figure 4.Optical glass stock platinum device includes that the first fusing crucible 1, second melts 9 and of crucible
Work crucible 5.The second fusing crucible 9 is increased unlike the first embodiment.Second fusing crucible 9 and work crucible 5 passed through for the second communicating pipe
8 connections.Second communicating pipe 8 is oblique, and one end is connect with the lower part of the second fusing crucible 9, and the top of the other end and work crucible 5 connects
It connects.It is equipped with the second snorkel 10 above second fusing crucible 9, bottom is equipped with the second vomit pipe 11.First fusing crucible 1 and the second fusing
Crucible 9 puts into the identical batch of proportion simultaneously, and batch flows into work crucible 5 after melting together, and two fusing crucibles can be improved standby
Expect the melting efficiency of device.When melting, gas is passed through into glass metal by the first snorkel 3 and the second snorkel 10, it can
To improve melting efficiency of the batch in fusing crucible, and keep the glass metal melted in crucible more uniform, it is standby ripe to improve
The optical homogeneity of material.Blender 6 is provided in work crucible 5, work 5 lower part of crucible is provided with work crucible vomit pipe 7, passes through stirring
The stirring of device 6, the glass metal that the first fusing crucible 1 and the second fusing crucible 9 can be made to enter work crucible 5 are stirred again, more
Further improve standby clinker uniformity.Glass metal can only flow to work from the bottom that the first fusing crucible 1, second melts crucible 9
Make the top of crucible 5, has both improved the fusing time that glass metal melts crucible 9 in the first fusing crucible 1, second, also improved glass metal
Work crucible 5 in mixing time, with improve feed preparing device meltings efficiency and for clinker optical property uniformity.For
The optical glass of infusibility, using this stock mode, for setting stock temperature in 1300 DEG C~1400 DEG C of range, day output can
Reach 500~800kg.Stock amount improves 200%~300% than traditional feed preparing device, and institute is for the refractive index fluctuation of clinker
Range can reach ± 50 × 10-5。
Claims (4)
1. a kind of optical glass stock platinum device, it is characterised in that: other in work crucible (5) including work crucible (5) and setting
The fusing crucible on side;Crucible (5) are worked as drum-shaped crucible body, interior to be equipped with blender (6), bottom is equipped with work crucible vomit pipe (7);
Fusing crucible is dome-type crucible body, and bottom is equipped with vomit pipe, and top is equipped with snorkel;It works crucible (5) and leads between fusing crucible
It crosses and is connected communicating pipe;The communicating pipe is oblique, and one end is connect with the lower part of fusing crucible, the other end and work crucible (5)
Top connection.
2. a kind of optical glass stock platinum device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fusing crucible packet
Include the first fusing crucible (1) one;Snorkel is the first snorkel (3);Vomit pipe is the first vomit pipe (2);Communicating pipe is first
Communicating pipe (4).
3. a kind of optical glass stock platinum device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fusing crucible packet
Include the first fusing crucible (1), the second fusing crucible (9);Snorkel include first fusing crucible (1) above the first snorkel (3), second
Melt the second snorkel (10) above crucible (9);First vomit pipe (2) of the vomit pipe including first fusing crucible (1) bottom, second
Melt second vomit pipe (11) of crucible (9) bottom;Communicating pipe includes that work crucible (5) is melted with the first fusing crucible (1), second respectively
The first communicating pipe (4), the second communicating pipe (8) of crucible (9) connection.
4. a kind of optical glass stock platinum device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fusing crucible packet
Include three or three or more;Work crucible (5) is connected by communicating pipe with three or three or more fusing crucibles.
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CN201610395952.7A CN105884170B (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | A kind of optical glass stock uses platinum device |
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CN201610395952.7A CN105884170B (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | A kind of optical glass stock uses platinum device |
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CN105884170B true CN105884170B (en) | 2019-06-18 |
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CN108395074A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-08-14 | 湖北新华光信息材料有限公司 | A kind of glass stock crucible and stock method |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1295037A (en) * | 2000-11-30 | 2001-05-16 | 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 | Semi-continuous phosphate glass smelter |
CN1931754A (en) * | 2006-09-30 | 2007-03-21 | 河南安彩高科股份有限公司 | Apparatus and method for raising glass melt stirring efficiency |
CN104926083A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-09-23 | 湖北新华光信息材料有限公司 | Protective lining, application thereof and method for manufacturing protective lining |
CN205710396U (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-11-23 | 湖北新华光信息材料有限公司 | A kind of optical glass is got the raw materials ready and is used platinum device |
-
2016
- 2016-06-07 CN CN201610395952.7A patent/CN105884170B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1295037A (en) * | 2000-11-30 | 2001-05-16 | 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 | Semi-continuous phosphate glass smelter |
CN1931754A (en) * | 2006-09-30 | 2007-03-21 | 河南安彩高科股份有限公司 | Apparatus and method for raising glass melt stirring efficiency |
CN104926083A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-09-23 | 湖北新华光信息材料有限公司 | Protective lining, application thereof and method for manufacturing protective lining |
CN205710396U (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-11-23 | 湖北新华光信息材料有限公司 | A kind of optical glass is got the raw materials ready and is used platinum device |
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