CN105883233A - Proportion-adjustable type material mixing hopper - Google Patents

Proportion-adjustable type material mixing hopper Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105883233A
CN105883233A CN201511024004.4A CN201511024004A CN105883233A CN 105883233 A CN105883233 A CN 105883233A CN 201511024004 A CN201511024004 A CN 201511024004A CN 105883233 A CN105883233 A CN 105883233A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hopper
dividing plate
plate
hopper body
proportional
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201511024004.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王增欣
李应起
耿瑞芝
宋同贤
王金清
付军
李琳
崔涛
郝际臣
董绍刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QINGDAO HONGDA PLASTICS CORP
Original Assignee
QINGDAO HONGDA PLASTICS CORP
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QINGDAO HONGDA PLASTICS CORP filed Critical QINGDAO HONGDA PLASTICS CORP
Priority to CN201511024004.4A priority Critical patent/CN105883233A/en
Publication of CN105883233A publication Critical patent/CN105883233A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/26Hoppers, i.e. containers having funnel-shaped discharge sections
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/285Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder

Abstract

The invention provides a proportion-adjustable type material mixing hopper. At least one partition plate is erected in a hopper body, and divides the capacity of the hopper body; and an adjustor is located on the lower portion of the hopper body and combined with the partition plate in a matched manner, and the adjustor controls and adjusts the size of an opening area of a discharging port in the partitioned hopper body. The beneficial effects that the structure is reasonable, operation is easy, time and labor are saved, adjusting is easy, control is accurate, the size is small, efficiency is high, cost is low, material mixing is uniform and stable, control is convenient, stable and reliable, investment is small, and the effect is good are achieved. Especially, a transversely and vertically combined matching structure is adopted for the partition plate in the hopper body and an adjusting valve plate, the categories and the proportions of raw materials are effectively controlled and allocated, a transmission shaft is adopted at the bottom of the hopper body to drive the adjusting valve plate and a rocking handle and dividing plate linkage device, and the effects that the flow and the proportion of the hopper body can be adjusted, display is synchronous, stable and reliable and actions are simple are achieved. It is avoided that when raw materials of different specifications and categories are mixed, work and labor are wasted, equipment is complex, and the production cost is high. The problems that a hopper of a traditional device is single in material use, low in material matching and mixing efficiency, poor in quality stability and the like are fundamentally solved.

Description

Proportional-controllable blending bucket
Technical field
The present invention relates to about raw material mixing special purpose device, be more particularly raw for processing such as chemical industry, plastics, food In product, mix according to the proportional-controllable that the raw material of different model, specification, classification and kind is blended by technological requirement in proportion Hopper.
Background technology
Along with science and technology fast development, food, chemical industry, Plastic enterprise are such as emerged rapidly in large numbersBamboo shoots after a spring rain flourish, and food, chemical industry, Plastic processing is more and more higher to formula and the proportioning prescription of raw material in producing, and traditional mixing raw materials mode mainly has two kinds: One is artificial by proportioning weighing, batch mixing, feeding;Another kind is individually to purchase batch mixer, also need to be mixed by artificial weighing, machinery Material, manually or mechanically feeding;The former takes a lot of work arduously, labor intensity is big, operating error is big;Latter devices is complicated, use cost Height, automaticity are low;The equipment majority that produces traditional in these industries uses single raw material and kind, along with product renewing With the improvement of process, use single raw material can not meet the requirement of product variations, in the case, existing equipment is entered Row transformation, increases batch mixing function, will improve production efficiency, increase functions of the equipments and technology content, to meet technological requirement; Along with the scale of industry and accelerating development of automaticity, product and the existing magazine attachment of single raw material production are the fullest The actual demand that the quality of foot the most current product and variation produce.Therefore in the urgent need to being improved, produce colourful Product meets the life of people and uses requirement.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one and can eliminate disadvantages mentioned above, have rational in infrastructure, simple to operate, joint time laborsaving, adjust Joint is easily, precise control, volume is little, efficiency is high, low cost, batch mixing are uniform and stable, it is simple to the feature such as control, reliable and stable Proportional-controllable blending bucket.The especially dividing plate in hopper uses, with regulation valve plate, the coupling structure being anyhow combined, and makes raw material Kind, ratio efficiently controlled and distributed, use in the bottom of hopper power transmission shaft drive regulation valve plate and rocking handle, point Scale linkage, it is achieved that hopper flow, ratio are adjustable, the effects such as display synchronizes, reliable and stable, action is simple.Avoid Different size, kind raw material mixing time, take a lot of work laborious, equipment is complicated, production cost is high.Fundamentally solve The difficult problems such as the hopper materials of legacy equipment are single, dispensing batch mixing efficiency is low, quality stability is poor, are preferable raw material blending devices.
The proportional-controllable blending bucket of the present invention is to be made up of hopper, dividing plate, actuator, and wherein, at least a dividing plate is erect In hopper, dividing plate bond breaker dipper capacity;Actuator is positioned at hopper bottom, mates combination, control and regulation institute bond breaker with dividing plate The size of feed opening aperture area in bucket.Described actuator includes: regulation valve plate, power transmission shaft, rocking handle, positioning handle, indexing Dish is constituted, and wherein, positioning handle is used for fixing rocking handle bottom dividing plate with regulation valve plate in succession;During work, by shake rocking handle Power transmission shaft is driven to adjust the angle of regulation valve plate, to regulate the size of dividing plate and feed opening formation aperture area, aperture area simultaneously Ratio is shown by index dial.Described hopper is an Intermediate Gray dividing plate cone or cuboid or abnormity build, bottom it With actuator, wear regulation scale in hopper side, separated the ratio of each inlet amount in hopper by actuator regulation dividing plate. Described dividing plate is a rectangular slab or S template, is vertically placed in hopper, and hopper capacity is divided into left and right two parts.Described dividing plate For multiple cross boards or X-type plate or Y template or sketch plate, vertically it is placed in the middle of blending bucket, hopper capacity is divided into multiple portion Point, this hopper is connected with extruder by base plate, and the scale that dividing plate to major general's hopper is divided into two parts, rocking handle to press index dial rotates, The angle of regulation regulation valve plate, to reach to control the ratio of hopper blanking.
Its operation principle: hopper on extruder or production equipment, at least selects a dividing plate, by hopper at least by bottom plate connecting It is divided into two parts, rotation crank, by drive axis adjustable plate direction, controls hopper feed opening size, thus reach to control The blanking of two or more raw material or blanking ratio, reach to regulate the mixed proportion of raw material, it is achieved that simple to operate, compounding effect Good, production stable molding, laborsaving during joint, small investment is effective.On the original hopper of equipment, feed hopper bottom is increased One adjustable device, to reach to regulate feed hopper bottom both sides charging rates, feeds, outside hopper in proportion reaching two kinds of material Portion arranges a regulation graduated disc, rotates backgauge valve block by a regulation axle and changes valve block angle and direction, reaches to regulate merit Energy.Traditional method is additionally to purchase batch mixer to carry out plurality of raw materials mixing, puts in hopper by the raw material mixed the most again, Operation complexity, increases construction site, wastes time and energy, and equipment cost is high.
The proportional-controllable blending bucket of the present invention fundamentally solves that the hopper materials of legacy equipment are single, dispensing batch mixing efficiency is low, The difficult problems such as quality stability difference.It provides the benefit that: dismounting is freely, simple to operate, laborsaving during joint, cheap, and regulation is certainly As, mixed proportion is stable, safe and reliable, is hardly damaged.On original production equipment, increase this device and can realize regulation simplicity, Cost of investment is little, changes hopper function and reaches the purpose of material mix homogeneously.It is not required to additionally add mixing device, carries out material and mix Close operation, waste material resources manpower, without changing original production process, strengthening equipment investment, increase labor intensity, just can reach Purpose to batch mixing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Hereinafter illustrate for accompanying drawing, but the present invention is not limited to legend.
Fig. 1: proportional-controllable blending bucket main TV structure schematic diagram;
A-A display device structure schematic diagram in Fig. 2: Fig. 1;
Fig. 3: proportional-controllable blending bucket side-looking structural representation;
Fig. 4: proportional-controllable blending bucket tapered material cylinder structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-hopper, 2-power transmission shaft, 3-regulate valve plate, 4-base plate, 5-index dial, 6-rocking handle, 7-position fixing handle, 8- Nut, 9-index dial key, 10-dividing plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate the structure of the present invention in conjunction with accompanying drawing: proportional-controllable blending bucket as depicted by hopper 1, dividing plate 10, Actuator is constituted, and wherein, at least a dividing plate 10 is erected in hopper 1, and dividing plate 10 separates hopper 1 capacity;Actuator It is positioned at hopper 1 bottom, mates combination with dividing plate 10, drive power transmission shaft 2 to control to adjust the separated hopper of valve plate 3 by rocking handle 6 The size of feed opening aperture area in 1.Described actuator includes: regulation valve plate 3, power transmission shaft 2, rocking handle 6, positioning handle 7, Index dial 9 is constituted, and wherein, position fixing handle 7 is used for fixing rocking handle 6 bottom dividing plate 10 with regulation valve plate 3 in succession;Work Time, drive power transmission shaft 2 to adjust the angle of regulation valve plate 3 by shake rocking handle 6, to change dividing plate 10 and feed opening formation opening The size of area, open area fraction is shown by index dial 9 simultaneously.As a example by plastic extruder: produce in plastic processing During the raw material of two kinds of different models entered extruder after passing ratio actuator mixes by a certain percentage in hopper add Work produces, and after installing this device additional, decreases the loaded down with trivial details batch mixing course of processing separately setting batch mixer, and this device dismounts freely, operation letter Single, laborsaving during joint, cheap, easily, batch mixing is uniform and stable in regulation, by the raw material of two kinds of different models and classification by certain Ratio blends, the product that the quality of production is high.Simply on the original hopper of equipment, by adjustable for feed hopper bottom increase by Device, to reach to regulate feed hopper bottom both sides charging rates, feeds in proportion reaching two kinds of material, arranges one outside hopper Regulation graduated disc, rotates backgauge valve block by a regulation axle and changes valve block angle and direction, reach regulatory function.Above-mentioned material The external shape of bucket: it is the extruder hopper moulding of the band actuator of square bottom an Intermediate Gray dividing plate cone type.This product The tunable arrangement of product: the actuator that can arbitrarily regulate two feed hopper inlet amounies of band regulation scale.This hopper by base plate with Extruder is connected, and the scale that hopper is divided into two parts, rocking handle to press index dial by dividing plate rotates, the angle of regulation regulation valve plate, with Reach the ratio of hopper blanking, thus realize the purpose of batch mixing in proportion.On the original hopper of equipment, feed hopper bottom is increased One adjustable device, to reach to regulate feed hopper bottom both sides charging rates, feeds, outside hopper in proportion reaching two kinds of material Portion arranges a regulation graduated disc, rotates backgauge valve block by a regulation axle and changes valve block angle and direction, reaches to regulate merit Energy.According to requirements and produce product technological requirement, the shape of hopper, size and material can arbitrarily be selected, accordingly Actuator, partition shape, installation site also can mate setting.A kind of mixing device is increased, neither on the basis of existing equipment Increase equipment investment and also can add batch mixing function.In plastic product production process, raw material need to enter extruder by hopper, Common hopper can only play an effect holding raw material, after adding apparatus of the present invention, and can be by one after two kinds of raw materials can being passed through hopper Certainty ratio mixes, and plays a batch mixer effect, and can regulate freely, laborsaving during joint, and simple in construction is easy to adjust, becomes Quality is stable, easy accessibility, makes raw material in hopper two kinds or many enter in extruder after mixing by a certain percentage, and reaches To batch mixing purpose, and production is made to be normally carried out.During use, do not increase or change working space, simple to operate, mixed Expecting effective, production efficiency is high, and production stable molding, laborsaving during joint, small investment is effective.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every present invention of utilization illustrates Equivalent structure or equivalent arrangements that book and accompanying drawing content are made convert, or are directly or indirectly used in other relevant technology necks Territory, is the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a proportional-controllable blending bucket, it is characterised in that be to be made up of hopper, dividing plate, actuator, wherein, at least one every Plate is erected in hopper, dividing plate bond breaker dipper capacity;Actuator is positioned at hopper bottom, mates combination with dividing plate, controls to adjust institute The size of feed opening aperture area in separation hopper.
2. proportional-controllable blending bucket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described actuator includes: regulation valve plate, biography Moving axis, rocking handle, positioning handle, index dial are constituted, and wherein, positioning handle shakes for fixing bottom dividing plate with regulation valve plate in succession Handle;During work, power transmission shaft is driven to adjust the angle of regulation valve plate by shaking rocking handle, to regulate dividing plate and feed opening formation opening The size of area, open area fraction is shown by index dial simultaneously.
3. proportional-controllable blending bucket as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described hopper is an Intermediate Gray dividing plate Cone or cuboid or abnormity build, with actuator bottom it, worn regulation scale in hopper side, adjusted by actuator Joint dividing plate separates the ratio of each inlet amount in hopper.
4. proportional-controllable blending bucket as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described dividing plate is a rectangular slab or S template, Vertically it is placed in hopper, hopper capacity is divided into left and right two parts.
5. proportional-controllable blending bucket as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described dividing plate is multiple cross board or X-type plate Or Y template, vertically it being placed in the middle of blending bucket, hopper capacity is divided into some, this hopper passes through base plate and extruder phase Connection, the scale that dividing plate to major general's hopper is divided into two parts, rocking handle to press index dial rotates, and the angle of regulation regulation valve plate, to reach Control the ratio of hopper blanking.
CN201511024004.4A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Proportion-adjustable type material mixing hopper Pending CN105883233A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511024004.4A CN105883233A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Proportion-adjustable type material mixing hopper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511024004.4A CN105883233A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Proportion-adjustable type material mixing hopper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105883233A true CN105883233A (en) 2016-08-24

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109229990A (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-01-18 安徽森米诺农业科技有限公司 The hopper of grain processing equipment
CN115570692A (en) * 2022-11-22 2023-01-06 帕爱丝电子技术(徐州)有限公司 Raw material particle mixer before extrusion molding of wire harness insulating layer

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1187709B1 (en) * 1999-05-21 2004-04-14 X-TEC Oy Ltd. Concrete product and method and apparatus for producing a concrete product
CN101134360A (en) * 2007-10-11 2008-03-05 深圳华为通信技术有限公司 Plastic rubber forming device and plastic rubber shaping method
CN203650703U (en) * 2013-09-03 2014-06-18 李永建 Concrete dosing machine
CN104960798A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-10-07 苏州宏恒化工有限公司 Proportion-adjustable mixing hopper
CN204768354U (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-11-18 枞阳县靖华生物科技有限公司 Reversible blendor
CN105126679A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-12-09 邵军 Nursing medicinal liquor blending apparatus
CN205441487U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-08-10 青岛宏达塑胶总公司 Adjustable proportion expression mixing hopper

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1187709B1 (en) * 1999-05-21 2004-04-14 X-TEC Oy Ltd. Concrete product and method and apparatus for producing a concrete product
CN101134360A (en) * 2007-10-11 2008-03-05 深圳华为通信技术有限公司 Plastic rubber forming device and plastic rubber shaping method
CN203650703U (en) * 2013-09-03 2014-06-18 李永建 Concrete dosing machine
CN204768354U (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-11-18 枞阳县靖华生物科技有限公司 Reversible blendor
CN104960798A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-10-07 苏州宏恒化工有限公司 Proportion-adjustable mixing hopper
CN105126679A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-12-09 邵军 Nursing medicinal liquor blending apparatus
CN205441487U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-08-10 青岛宏达塑胶总公司 Adjustable proportion expression mixing hopper

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109229990A (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-01-18 安徽森米诺农业科技有限公司 The hopper of grain processing equipment
CN115570692A (en) * 2022-11-22 2023-01-06 帕爱丝电子技术(徐州)有限公司 Raw material particle mixer before extrusion molding of wire harness insulating layer

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Application publication date: 20160824