CN105881457A - Multifunctional metal shovel - Google Patents

Multifunctional metal shovel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105881457A
CN105881457A CN201410803424.1A CN201410803424A CN105881457A CN 105881457 A CN105881457 A CN 105881457A CN 201410803424 A CN201410803424 A CN 201410803424A CN 105881457 A CN105881457 A CN 105881457A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
shovel
shovel head
spade
rotation platform
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410803424.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡凡杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Yangguang Interconnection Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Yangguang Interconnection Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Yangguang Interconnection Science And Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Yangguang Interconnection Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410803424.1A priority Critical patent/CN105881457A/en
Publication of CN105881457A publication Critical patent/CN105881457A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a multifunctional metal shovel which comprises a shovel handle and a shovel head. A rotating platform with a center shaft hole is arranged at one end of the shovel handle. A rotating block is arranged on the shovel head and provided with shaft holes. The same fastener penetrates the center shaft hole and the shaft holes. A closing hole, a hand shield hole, a spear hook hole, a hoe hole and a shovel head hole are sequentially formed in the rotating platform around the center shaft hole in the same rotating direction, and the center of the closing hole, the center of the hand shield hole, the center of the spear hook hole, the center of the hoe hole and the center of the shovel head hole are all arranged on the same circle. The rotating block comprises rotating parts, the two sides of the shaft hole in one rotating part are provided with a pre-tightening device and a fixing device correspondingly, and the two ends of a connecting part are connected with the rotating parts and the shovel head correspondingly. The multifunctional metal shovel has the following beneficial effects that the pre-tightening device is arranged on the corresponding rotating part, when modes are switched, pre-fixing is firstly achieved, then a fastening bolt is used for fixing, the modes are switched accurately, and the situation that the hand is pinched due to too fast switching is avoided; the hand shield hole is formed, and therefore the hand of a user can stretch into the part between the shovel head and the shovel handle; a large round hole is formed in the rotating platform, so that a climbing rope, a hemp rope and other rope tools penetrate the large round hole to be knotted, and the rope tools slide down from the shovel handle; a lengthened rod is arranged in the shovel handle, and human engineering is met; and the inner walls of the two sides of a trimming groove are mirror images, and the shearing effect is good.

Description

Multi-function metal shovels
Technical field
The present invention relates to rescue tool, be specifically related to a kind of multi-function metal shovel.
Background technology
In rescue industry, a multi-functional instrument plays key effect for rescue and relief work, and traditional rescues Helping instrument heavy, assembly is various, and this product mainly solves scoop difference in functionality rapid translating, and shovel head is replaceable Connect the equipments such as axe, the equipment such as crowbar, the built-in saw of handle.
Existing multi-function metal spader has closed mode, lance hook pattern, hoe pattern and a scoop pattern:
Closed mode is also hand shield pattern, is to be closed with shovel head by spade, and user holds spade, uses shovel head Shovel face work as shield, be used for keeping out, defending.
Lance hook pattern is spade with the angle of shovel head at about 60 °, makes spade and shovel head be formed hook-shaped, with rope Spade fastened by rope, forms mountain-climbing lance hook, climbs for user.
Hoe pattern is spade with the angle of shovel head at about 90 °, and user's single-hand handling & spade digs by shovel head Ground.
Scoop pattern is spade with the angle of shovel head at 180 °, forms scoop.
Existing multi-function metal shovel has the disadvantage in that
1. there is no pre-tightening apparatus, easy hand folding during switch mode, simultaneously can accurately switch mode.
2. closing with spade due to shovel head under closed mode, the space between shovel head and spade is the least, user Hand put between shovel head and spade, be therefore difficult to use.
3. during lance hook pattern, rope is easily from spade landing, and rope binding difficulty is big, needs the quality of user Require height, difficult operation.
4. cannot lengthen due to spade in hoe pattern and scoop pattern, the both hands of user are all held on short handle, Do not meet ergonomics, use difficulty big, overstrain.
5. thread cutter design is unreasonable, and thread cutter two ends length differs, it is not easy to shear.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of multi-function metal shovel, solve problem described above.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of multi-function metal shovel, including spade and shovel head, one end of described spade is provided with band central shaft hole Rotation platform, described shovel head is provided with spill spin block, and described spill spin block is provided with and matches with described central shaft hole Axis hole, described central shaft hole and axis hole are all passed by same securing member, it is characterised in that:
Described rotation platform is circular, and described rotation platform same spins up around described central shaft hole prolonging Be sequentially provided with lipostomous, hand shield hole, lance dog hole, hoe hole and shovel head hole, described lipostomous, hand shield hole, Lance dog hole, hoe hole are each provided on same circle with the center in shovel head hole, it is achieved along with pressing from both sides between shovel head and spade The increase at angle, switches closed mode, hand shield pattern, lance hook pattern, hoe pattern and scoop mould successively in way Formula.
Described spill spin block includes the rotating part being symmetricly set on described rotation platform both sides, and described rotating part sets Have a described axis hole, wherein the axis hole on the rotating part of side be respectively provided on two sides with pre-tightening apparatus and fixing device, The two ends of described connecting portion connect described rotating part and shovel head respectively, it is achieved shovel head is done around axle by spill spin block The circular motion in hole, thus switch each pattern above-mentioned.
Further, the extension of described rotation platform is provided with trimming groove, and the both sides inwall of described trimming groove is each other Mirror image, when using trimming groove to shear iron wire, the both sides of trimming groove form flip Trim power, the both sides of this trimming groove Sidewall mirror image each other, it is achieved both sides sidewall stress is equal, and shear effect is good.
Further, the extension of described rotation platform is provided with nail nipping.
Further, the extension of described rotation platform is provided with single-blade groove, and the both sides sidewall in this groove is sheared each other Face, described spill spin block is provided with the sword limit matched with described single-blade groove.
Further, described rotation platform is additionally provided with big hole, wears for climbing the rope class instruments such as rope, the rope made of hemp Later tie a knot, make rope class instrument and rotation platform fix and be connected, prevent in user's climbing, class work of restricting Tool situation of landing from spade, thus avoid the generation of accident.
Further, described pre-tightening apparatus for pulling out ball screw, the pre-tightening apparatus elder generation shape when user's switch mode Becoming elastic locking, person to be used is fixed by fixing device after selecting pattern.
Further, described fixing device is the fastening bolt threadeded with described spill spin block, described fixing The outer end of device is provided with knob, and the diameter of axle of described fixing device is respectively less than described lipostomous, hand shield hole, lance hook In hole, hoe hole and shovel head hole, the aperture of any one, tightens fastening bolt after user selectes pattern, Fastening bolt is made to enter in above-mentioned functions hole, it is achieved fixing spade and the connection of shovel head.
Further, being provided with cylindrical interior volume in described spade, the two ends of described cylindrical interior volume are equipped with internal thread, Being provided with extension bar in described spade, the end that described extension bar inserts in described spade is provided with and described internal thread The external screw thread matched.
Further, described extension bar be shaped as tubular, be provided with handsaw in described extension bar.
The invention have the benefit that
1, on rotating part, it is provided with pre-tightening apparatus, first pre-fixes when switch mode, then by fastening Bolt is fixed, and switch mode is accurate, prevents from crushing in one's hands because switching is too fast.
2, between lipostomous and lance dog hole, it is provided with hand shield hole, there is between shovel head and spade certain angle, shovel There is space between head and spade, enable the hand of user to put between shovel head and spade, increase hand shield pattern.
3, on rotation platform, it is provided with big hole, passes rear knotting for climbing the rope class instruments such as rope, the rope made of hemp, make Rope class instrument is fixing with rotation platform to be connected, and prevents in user's climbing, and rope class instrument is sliding from spade Situation about falling, thus avoid the generation of accident.
4, it is provided with extension bar in spade, it is possible to lengthen the length of spade, accords with in hoe pattern with scoop pattern Close ergonomics, user can stand both hands use, use light.
5, the both sides inwall mirror image each other of trimming groove, when using trimming groove to shear iron wire, the both sides of trimming groove are formed Flip Trim power, the both sides sidewall mirror image each other of this trimming groove, it is achieved both sides sidewall stress is equal, shear effect The best.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below according to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of multi-function metal shovel described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the forward sight structure chart of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cut-away view of multi-function metal shovel described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that the A of Fig. 3 is to amplification assumption diagram;
Fig. 5 is the external structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4.
In figure:
1, spade;2, shovel head;3, rotation platform;4, lipostomous;5, hand shield hole;6, lance dog hole;7、 Hoe hole;8, shovel head hole;9, big hole;10, trimming groove;11, nail puller;12, single-blade groove;13、 Sword limit;14, rotating part;15, pre-tightening apparatus;16, fixing device;17, knob;18, connecting portion; 19, cylindrical interior volume;20, internal thread;21, external screw thread;22, extension bar;23, handsaw.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-5, a kind of multi-function metal shovel described in the embodiment of the present invention, including spade 1 and shovel 2, one end of described spade 1 is provided with the rotation platform 3 of band central shaft hole, and described rotation platform 3 is circular, On described rotation platform 3 around described central shaft hole and prolong same spin up be sequentially provided with lipostomous 4, hand shield Hole 5, lance dog hole 6, hoe hole 7, shovel head hole 8 and big hole 9, described lipostomous 4, hand shield hole 5, lance Dog hole 6, hoe hole 7 are each provided on same circle with the center in shovel head hole 8, and this circle is with central shaft hole as circle The heart.
The extension of described rotation platform 3 is provided with trimming groove 10, nail puller 11, single-blade groove 12, two in this groove Side sidewall shear surface each other, described spill spin block is provided with the sword limit 13 matched with described single-blade groove 12.
Described shovel head 2 is by rotation platform 3 described in spill spin block rotary link, and described spill spin block includes that symmetry sets Putting the rotating part 14 in described rotation platform 3 both sides, described rotating part 14 is provided with and described central shaft hole Corresponding axis hole, wherein the axis hole on side rotating part 14 be respectively provided on two sides with pre-tightening apparatus 15 with solid Determining device 16, described pre-tightening apparatus 15 is fixedly connected with described rotating part 14 with fixing device 16.
Described pre-tightening apparatus 15 is for pulling out ball screw, and when user's switch mode, pre-tightening apparatus 15 is initially formed bullet Property locking, person to be used is selected and is fixed by fixing device 16 after pattern.
Described fixing device 16 is the fastening bolt threadeded with described spill spin block, described fixing device 16 Outer end be provided with knob 17, the diameter of axle of described fixing device 16 be respectively less than described lipostomous 4, hand shield hole 5, In lance dog hole 6, hoe hole 7 and shovel head hole 8, the aperture of any one, tightens after user selectes pattern Fastening bolt, makes fastening bolt enter in above-mentioned functions hole, it is achieved fixing spade 1 and the connection of shovel head 2.
Being provided with cylindrical interior volume 19 in described spade 1, the two ends of described cylindrical interior volume 19 are equipped with internal thread 20, Be provided with extension bar 22 in described spade 1, described extension bar 22 insert the end in described spade 1 be provided with The external screw thread 21 that described internal thread 20 matches, the length of described extension bar 22 is more than the length of tubular inner chamber; Time specifically used, user rotates the extension bar 22 being exposed to outside spade 1, after internal and external threads 21 separates Extension bar 22 is stretched out, at rotating lengthening bar 22, makes external screw thread 21 be connected with internal thread at another 20, Otherwise regain extension bar 22 then, it is achieved the lengthening function of spade 1;Described extension bar 22 be shaped as tubular, It is provided with handsaw 23 in described extension bar 22.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can draw it under the enlightenment of the present invention His various forms of products, no matter but in its shape or structure, make any change, every have and the application Technical scheme as same or like, within all falling within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a multi-function metal shovel, including spade and shovel head, one end of described spade is provided with band central shaft hole Rotation platform, described shovel head is provided with spill spin block, and described spill spin block is provided with and matches with described central shaft hole The axis hole closed, described central shaft hole and axis hole are all passed by same securing member, it is characterised in that:
Described rotation platform is circular, and described rotation platform same spins up around described central shaft hole prolonging Be sequentially provided with lipostomous, hand shield hole, lance dog hole, hoe hole and shovel head hole, described lipostomous, hand shield hole, Lance dog hole, hoe hole are each provided on same circle with the center in shovel head hole;
Described spill spin block includes the rotating part being symmetricly set on described rotation platform both sides, and described rotating part sets Have described axis hole, one of them described rotating part upper shaft hole be respectively provided on two sides with pre-tightening apparatus and fixing device, The two ends of described connecting portion connect described rotating part and shovel head respectively.
Multi-function metal the most according to claim 1 shovels, it is characterised in that: outside described rotation platform Extended have trimming groove, the both sides inwall mirror image each other of described trimming groove.
Multi-function metal the most according to claim 1 shovels, it is characterised in that: outside described rotation platform Extended have nail puller.
Multi-function metal the most according to claim 1 shovels, it is characterised in that: outside described rotation platform Extended have single-blade groove, and described spill spin block is provided with the sword limit matched with described single-blade groove.
Multi-function metal the most according to claim 1 shovels, it is characterised in that: on described rotation platform also It is provided with big hole.
Multi-function metal the most according to claim 1 shovels, it is characterised in that: described pre-tightening apparatus is for pulling out Ball screw.
Multi-function metal the most according to claim 1 shovel, it is characterised in that: described fixing device be with The fastening bolt that described spill spin block is threaded, the outer end of described fixing device is provided with knob, described fixing dress The diameter of axle put is respectively less than in described lipostomous, hand shield hole, lance dog hole, hoe hole and shovel head hole any one Aperture.
Multi-function metal the most according to claim 1 shovels, it is characterised in that: it is provided with post in described spade Shape inner chamber, the two ends of described cylindrical interior volume are equipped with internal thread, are provided with extension bar in described spade, described in add The end that stock inserts in described spade is provided with the external screw thread matched with described internal thread.
Multi-function metal the most according to claim 8 shovels, it is characterised in that: the shape of described extension bar For tubular, in described extension bar, it is provided with handsaw.
CN201410803424.1A 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 Multifunctional metal shovel Pending CN105881457A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410803424.1A CN105881457A (en) 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 Multifunctional metal shovel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410803424.1A CN105881457A (en) 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 Multifunctional metal shovel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105881457A true CN105881457A (en) 2016-08-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410803424.1A Pending CN105881457A (en) 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 Multifunctional metal shovel

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CN (1) CN105881457A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107931517A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-04-20 繁昌县金牛机械铸造有限责任公司 A kind of sand casting spades
US11219995B1 (en) 2020-10-29 2022-01-11 Lone Star College System District Pivoting assembly, tool, and method of use

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1282505A (en) * 1999-07-30 2001-02-07 张国华 Foldable multifunctional spade
US6357067B1 (en) * 2001-02-28 2002-03-19 Nathanael Whalen Jones Multipurpose snow/ice tool for backcountry travel
CN101579851A (en) * 2009-06-23 2009-11-18 黄文明 Multi-purpose combined tool
CN203301945U (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-11-27 陈夕初 Multifunctional folding spade
CN203866870U (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-10-08 王东 Multi-angle shovel

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1282505A (en) * 1999-07-30 2001-02-07 张国华 Foldable multifunctional spade
US6357067B1 (en) * 2001-02-28 2002-03-19 Nathanael Whalen Jones Multipurpose snow/ice tool for backcountry travel
CN101579851A (en) * 2009-06-23 2009-11-18 黄文明 Multi-purpose combined tool
CN203301945U (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-11-27 陈夕初 Multifunctional folding spade
CN203866870U (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-10-08 王东 Multi-angle shovel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107931517A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-04-20 繁昌县金牛机械铸造有限责任公司 A kind of sand casting spades
US11219995B1 (en) 2020-10-29 2022-01-11 Lone Star College System District Pivoting assembly, tool, and method of use

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Addressee: BEIJING SUNSHINE INTERNET TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

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Application publication date: 20160824

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