CN105880724A - Turbulent flow belt clamping and rotating mechanism - Google Patents

Turbulent flow belt clamping and rotating mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105880724A
CN105880724A CN201610456192.6A CN201610456192A CN105880724A CN 105880724 A CN105880724 A CN 105880724A CN 201610456192 A CN201610456192 A CN 201610456192A CN 105880724 A CN105880724 A CN 105880724A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flow
cutting knife
grip block
rotating mechanism
disturbing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610456192.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105880724B (en
Inventor
谭勇
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CHONGQING YUQING MACHINERY MANUFACTURE Co Ltd
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CHONGQING YUQING MACHINERY MANUFACTURE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610456192.6A priority Critical patent/CN105880724B/en
Publication of CN105880724A publication Critical patent/CN105880724A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105880724B publication Critical patent/CN105880724B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D33/00Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
    • B23D33/02Arrangements for holding, guiding, and/or feeding work during the operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D36/00Control arrangements specially adapted for machines for shearing or similar cutting, or for sawing, stock which the latter is travelling otherwise than in the direction of the cut
    • B23D36/0008Control arrangements specially adapted for machines for shearing or similar cutting, or for sawing, stock which the latter is travelling otherwise than in the direction of the cut for machines with only one cutting, sawing, or shearing devices
    • B23D36/0033Control arrangements specially adapted for machines for shearing or similar cutting, or for sawing, stock which the latter is travelling otherwise than in the direction of the cut for machines with only one cutting, sawing, or shearing devices for obtaining pieces of a predetermined length

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of heat exchanging equipment and discloses a turbulent flow belt clamping and rotating mechanism. The mechanism comprises a prewire cutting part and a twisting part in sequence in the sheet conveying direction, wherein the prewire cutting part comprises two sets of cutters perpendicular to the sheet conveying direction, and a power mechanism controlling the cutters to move up and down, and each set of cutters comprises two cutters which do not make contact and are located on the same line; the twisting part comprises two parallel clamping blocks, and a gear mechanism which is connected with the clamping blocks and controls the clamping blocks to rotate, and grooves parallel to the sheet conveying direction are formed in opposite sides of the two clamping blocks. Turbulent flow units of a turbulent belt formed through twisting of the turbulent flow belt clamping and rotating mechanism have the same length and can be cut off easily.

Description

Flow-disturbing band clamping rotating mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to heat exchange equipment technical field.
Background technology
Pipe heat exchanger, it is most typical dividing wall type heat exchanger, and its application industrially has long history, and the most still occupies leading position in all heat exchangers.Pipe heat exchanger is mainly made up of housing, tube bank, tube sheet and envelope first class sections, and how rounded housing is, and internal equipped with parallel tube bank, tube bank two ends are fixed on end plate.Being rotatably connected to spiral band (also known as twist iron, flow-disturbing band, twisted flat bar etc.) in tube bank, spiral band is mainly used in improving heat exchanger effectiveness.When fluid enters in heat exchanger tube, spiral band enters turbulent condition so that fluid, breaks tube wall retention layer, increase the contact area (i.e. improve heat exchange efficiency) of fluid and pipe wall of heat exchange pipe, and tube wall dirt can be washed away by the fluid of disorder.
The process equipment of existing spiral band includes roller machine, bead cutter, fixing roller, apparatus for baking, circumgyration stretch device, automatic gas cutting machine, air cooling equipment etc., stalloy material is delivered to bead cutter from roller machine, thin steel is cut into the sheet material meeting Rack by bead cutter, sheet material enters apparatus for baking after fixing roller, sheet material is carried out heat treatment, through the sheet material of Overheating Treatment, through circumgyration stretch device, (i.e. sheet material one end is fixed again, the other end is rotated by circumgyration stretch device) form spiral band, (being i.e. cut into the spiral band of specific length) is cut off by air cooling equipment sizing cooling again through automatic gas cutting machine.
The shortcoming of above-mentioned circumgyration stretch device is: when 1, circumgyration stretch device is rotated, the pitch of sheet material is formed to be affected by factors such as circumgyration stretch device rotary speed, turn secondary, sheet material transporting velocities, some pitch (being functionally equivalent to flow-disturbing unit hereafter) of the spiral band ultimately formed are incomplete same, after such spiral band is arranged in tube bank, the flow-disturbing dynamics that in tube bank, diverse location fluid is subject to is different, causes heat exchange uneven;Or circumgyration stretch device arranges unreasonable, when turning time too much, sheet material can be made to be twisted into two parts. 2, the spiral band formed through this circumgyration stretch device, when final cutting, is easily destroyed the spiral-shaped of spiral band by cutting knife, causes waste product.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide that a kind of flow-disturbing element length is identical, the flow-disturbing band clamping rotating mechanism of flow-disturbing cell configuration will not be destroyed when cutting off.
This programme one flow-disturbing band clamping rotating mechanism, it is divided into prewire cut away section and torsional part according to sheet material conveying direction, this prewire cut away section includes two groups of all vertical with sheet material conveying direction cutting knife and controls the actuating unit that cutting knife moves up and down, and includes two cutting knife being not in contact with each other but be located along the same line with in group cutting knife;Described torsional part includes two grip blocks being parallel to each other, and is connected and controls the gear mechanism that grip block rotates with grip block, and the opposite face of said two grip block is provided with the groove parallel with sheet material conveying direction.
Beneficial effect: actuating unit controls cutting knife and moves down crush-cutting sheet material formation prewire, owing to two cutting knife in same group are not in contact with each other, so not connecting with group two prewires of two cutting knife crush-cuttings, additionally, cutting knife is all vertical with sheet material conveying direction, and two prewires gone out with interior two the cutting knife crush-cuttings of group are located along the same line and vertical with sheet material conveying direction ;And the distance between the prewire that two groups of cutting knife crush-cuttings are out is the length of flow-disturbing unit, each flow-disturbing unit includes 4 prewires.The groove of grip block blocks the edge of the flow-disturbing unit of sheet material, and gear mechanism drives grip block to rotate so that flow-disturbing unit reverses.First, this programme uses prewire to carry out the length of specification flow-disturbing unit, and the flow-disturbing element length of finished product flow-disturbing band is identical, after flow-disturbing band is arranged on tube bank so that the flow-disturbing dynamics that in tube bank, the fluid of diverse location is subject to is identical, and heat exchange is more uniform;Secondly, this programme uses grip block carry out flow-disturbing unit spacing and reverse, the torsion of single flow-disturbing unit does not affect remaining position of sheet material, windup-degree and the torsional direction of flow-disturbing unit i.e. can be controlled, situation about can be twisted off with the sheet material avoiding tradition circumgyration stretch mode to cause by controlling the motion mode of gear mechanism;Again, Owing to cutting knife crush-cutting sheet material defines cross section, the overall surface area of final sheet material increases so that the flow-disturbing band after molding is through air-cooled operation, bigger with the contact area of cold wind, improves the cooling effect of flow-disturbing band;Finally, adopt flow-disturbing band of the present invention clamping rotating mechanism and reverse the flow-disturbing band made, when final cut-out flow-disturbing band, cut at prewire, cutting workload is less, and the efficiency of cutting is compared traditional mode and also improved a lot, and will not destroy the shape of flow-disturbing unit in cutting process.
Further, described torsional part also includes two supports, be rotatably assorted on each support swivel becket, two grip blocks are respectively positioned between the swivel becket of two supports, the termination of each grip block is fixing with the swivel becket of its homonymy to be connected, grip block rotates under the drive of gear mechanism, rotates the bad rotation to grip block and carries out spacing, it is ensured that the slewing area of grip block is without departing from the slewing area of swivel becket.
Further, described gear mechanism includes driving gear and driven gear, and driven gear is half gear, half flank of tooth of driven gear engages with driving gear, the non-flank of tooth of driven gear and two grip block welding, driving gear drives half pinion rotation, half gear then to drive grip block to rotate.
Further, described is 2cm with the distance organized between interior two cutting knife, and this distance is more suitable, and the connecting portion between adjacent flow-disturbing unit can be avoided before flow-disturbing band molding to rupture, it is also possible to is easy to finally cut off and cuts off flow-disturbing band from this connecting portion.
Further, described actuating unit is telescopic cylinder, and cost is relatively low, and telescopic cylinder drives cutting knife to move down crush-cutting sheet material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention flow-disturbing band clamping rotating mechanism;
Fig. 2 is driving gear, driven gear, the connection diagram of clamping strip in embodiment of the present invention flow-disturbing band clamping rotating mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the sheet material schematic diagram with prewire A;
Fig. 4 is flow-disturbing band finished product schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:
Base 1, crossbeam 2, prewire cut away section 3, telescopic cylinder 31, cutting table the 32, first cutting knife the 331, second cutting knife the 332, the 3rd cutting knife the 333, the 4th cutting knife 334;Torsional part 4, left-hand rotation rotating ring 41, right-hand rotation rotating ring 42, grip block 43, groove 44, driving gear 45, driven gear 46;Prewire A, flow-disturbing unit B.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2: flow-disturbing band clamping rotating mechanism, is divided into prewire cut away section 3, torsional part 4 according to sheet material conveying direction.Prewire cut away section 3 and torsional part 4 are installed on base 1, and this base 1 includes base plate and four vertical posts being welded on base plate, and is welded on the crossbeam 2 on vertical posts top.
Prewire cut away section 3 includes telescopic cylinder 31, prefabricated cutting knife, cutting table 32.Being provided with telescopic cylinder 31 on crossbeam 2, the outfan of this telescopic cylinder 31 connects has prewire cutting knife, the position that base plate is relative with prewire cutting knife to be welded with cutting table 32, and the end face of this cutting table 32 flushes with the roll surface highest point of lower heat conduction roller.Prewire cutting knife is made up of left cut away section, right cut away section, and the most left cut away section is made up of first cutting knife the 331, second cutting knife 332, and first cutting knife the 331, second cutting knife 332 is located along the same line, and all vertical with sheet material direction of advance;Distance between first cutting knife the 331, second cutting knife 332 is 2cm.Right cut away section is made up of the 3rd cutting knife the 333, the 4th cutting knife 334, and the 3rd cutting knife the 333, the 4th cutting knife 334 is located along the same line, and all vertical with sheet material direction of advance, and the distance between the 3rd cutting knife the 333, the 4th cutting knife 334 is 2cm.
Torsional part 4 includes left socle, the right support being welded on base plate, left socle has left circular hole, by ball bearing, left-hand rotation rotating ring 41 is installed in left circular hole, the right circular hole relative with left circular hole is had on right support, being provided with right-hand rotation rotating ring 42 by ball bearing in right circular hole, the collar extension of left-hand rotation rotating ring 41 is relative with right cut away section.Being bolted two parallel grip blocks 43 between left-hand rotation rotating ring 41 with right-hand rotation rotating ring 42, grip block 43 is parallel with sheet transport direction;The medial surface (i.e. the opposite face of two grip blocks 43) of two grip blocks 43 has the groove 44 parallel in sheet transport direction, and this groove 44 groove width is identical with sheet thickness, and the spacing of the groove 44 of two grip blocks 43 is equal to the width of sheet material.Crossbeam 2 is welded with gear installing plate between left-hand rotation rotating ring 41 and right-hand rotation rotating ring 42, and this gear installing plate is provided with driving gear 45, and this driving gear 45 is bonded with the driving motor output shaft of installation on crossbeam 2.Driven gear 46 is half gear, and half flank of tooth of this driven gear 46 sector engages with driving gear 45, and the non-flank of tooth of this driven gear 46 and two grip blocks 43 weld.Driving gear 45 rotates and drives driven gear 46 to rotate, and driven gear 46 then drives the grip block 43 welded with it to rotate, left-hand rotation rotating ring 41 bolted with grip block 43 and right-hand rotation rotating ring 42 then synchronous axial system.
The step that flow-disturbing band clamping rotating mechanism reverses sheet material is as follows:
1, sheet material is again through prewire cut away section 3, the outfan of telescopic cylinder 31 extends downwardly from, first cutting knife the 331, second cutting knife the 332, the 3rd cutting knife the 333, the 4th cutting knife 334 crush-cutting on sheet material goes out 4 articles of prewire A, with prewire A sheet material as shown in Figure 3, sheet material is divided into some interconnective flow-disturbing unit B by prewire A, after crush-cutting completes, the output shaft of telescopic cylinder 31 upwards bounces back;
2, in a flow-disturbing unit B of sheet material penetrates the groove 44 inside grip block 43 (now groove 44 is parallel with sheet transport direction), driving gear 45 rotates counterclockwise, driven gear 46 is then driven to rotate, driven gear 46 then drives grip block 43 to rotate, grip block 43 drives this flow-disturbing unit B to rotate, and (the most now groove 44 and sheet transport direction have certain angle, in the present embodiment, angle is 30 °), this flow-disturbing unit B is reversed;Flow-disturbing unit B moves on, and after this flow-disturbing unit B completely disengages from groove 44, driving gear 45 rotates backward, and drives driven gear 46 to set back (the most now groove 44 is parallel with sheet transport direction);
Next flow-disturbing unit B penetrates in groove 44 again, and driving gear 45 rotates clockwise so that this flow-disturbing unit B torsional direction is contrary with a upper flow-disturbing unit B torsional direction;So repeat, ultimately form each flow-disturbing unit B all reverse, the turning round to contrary flow-disturbing band of adjacent flow-disturbing unit B;Flow-disturbing band finished product after reversing is as shown in Figure 4.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the known general knowledge such as concrete structure and characteristic too much describes at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from present configuration, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are all without affecting effect and the practical applicability that the present invention implements.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. records the content that may be used for explaining claim.

Claims (5)

1. flow-disturbing band clamping rotating mechanism, it is characterized in that, it is divided into prewire cut away section and torsional part according to sheet material conveying direction, this prewire cut away section includes two groups of all vertical with sheet material conveying direction cutting knife and controls the actuating unit that cutting knife moves up and down, and includes two cutting knife being not in contact with each other but be located along the same line with in group cutting knife;Described torsional part includes two grip blocks being parallel to each other, and is connected and controls the gear mechanism that grip block rotates with grip block, and the opposite face of said two grip block is provided with the groove parallel with sheet material conveying direction.
Flow-disturbing band the most according to claim 1 clamping rotating mechanism, it is characterized in that: described torsional part also includes two supports, be rotatably assorted on each support swivel becket, and grip block is between the swivel becket of two supports, and the termination of each grip block is fixing with the swivel becket of its homonymy to be connected.
Flow-disturbing band the most according to claim 2 clamping rotating mechanism, it is characterized in that: described gear mechanism includes driving gear and driven gear, driven gear is half gear, and half flank of tooth of driven gear engages with driving gear, the non-flank of tooth of driven gear and two grip block welding.
Flow-disturbing band the most according to claim 3 clamping rotating mechanism, it is characterised in that: described is 2cm with the distance organized between interior two cutting knife.
Flow-disturbing band the most according to claim 4 clamping rotating mechanism, it is characterised in that: described actuating unit is telescopic cylinder.
CN201610456192.6A 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 Flow-disturbing band clamps rotating mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN105880724B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105880724B CN105880724B (en) 2018-06-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106736328A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 重庆渝青机械配件制造有限公司 Many bond type spoiler processing technologys
CN107052439A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-08-18 重庆渝青机械配件制造有限公司 Flow-disturbing band section cutting torsion device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2529268B2 (en) * 1987-06-22 1996-08-28 カルソニック株式会社 Bundling device with temporarily assembled heat exchanger core wire
JPH1110514A (en) * 1997-06-25 1999-01-19 Sharp Corp Wire used in multiwire saw
JPH1177449A (en) * 1997-09-05 1999-03-23 Nok Corp Backup ring mounting device and backup ring mounting method
CN201618769U (en) * 2010-02-25 2010-11-03 南京星辰蓄热炉窑工程有限公司 Torsion slip type turbolator manufacturing device of heat exchanger
CN201720710U (en) * 2010-06-24 2011-01-26 无锡世家热能设备有限公司 Fixture structure of turbolator
CN103639708A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-03-19 重庆环际低碳节能技术开发有限公司 Equipment for machining spiral bands
CN103769673A (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-05-07 杭州日盛净化设备有限公司 Device for fabricating tabulator bar and process for fabricating tubulator bar by using the same
CN204182815U (en) * 2014-04-04 2015-03-04 自贡东方热能锅炉设备制造有限公司 Automatic spoiler machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2529268B2 (en) * 1987-06-22 1996-08-28 カルソニック株式会社 Bundling device with temporarily assembled heat exchanger core wire
JPH1110514A (en) * 1997-06-25 1999-01-19 Sharp Corp Wire used in multiwire saw
JPH1177449A (en) * 1997-09-05 1999-03-23 Nok Corp Backup ring mounting device and backup ring mounting method
CN201618769U (en) * 2010-02-25 2010-11-03 南京星辰蓄热炉窑工程有限公司 Torsion slip type turbolator manufacturing device of heat exchanger
CN201720710U (en) * 2010-06-24 2011-01-26 无锡世家热能设备有限公司 Fixture structure of turbolator
CN103639708A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-03-19 重庆环际低碳节能技术开发有限公司 Equipment for machining spiral bands
CN103769673A (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-05-07 杭州日盛净化设备有限公司 Device for fabricating tabulator bar and process for fabricating tubulator bar by using the same
CN204182815U (en) * 2014-04-04 2015-03-04 自贡东方热能锅炉设备制造有限公司 Automatic spoiler machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106736328A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 重庆渝青机械配件制造有限公司 Many bond type spoiler processing technologys
CN107052439A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-08-18 重庆渝青机械配件制造有限公司 Flow-disturbing band section cutting torsion device

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