CN105875677A - Preparation technology for bird repellent preparation - Google Patents
Preparation technology for bird repellent preparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN105875677A CN105875677A CN201610336186.7A CN201610336186A CN105875677A CN 105875677 A CN105875677 A CN 105875677A CN 201610336186 A CN201610336186 A CN 201610336186A CN 105875677 A CN105875677 A CN 105875677A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing solids as carriers or diluents
- A01N25/10—Macromolecular compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/02—Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of biotechnology and discloses a preparation technology for a bird repellent preparation. The preparation technology comprises the following steps of: 1) preparing an absorbing carrier; 2) mixing and stirring; 3) crushing and grinding; 4) soaking, drying and grinding; and 5) preparing the bird repellent preparation. The preparation technology provided by the invention is simple and feasible. The prepared bird repellent preparation has excellent bird repellent effect, is harmless to the birds and is wide in application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to biological technical field, be specifically related to the preparation technology of a kind of bird dispelling preparation.
Background technology
Most birds has become national key protected animals at present; the dynamics of state guarantee Bird Resource strengthens the most year by year; but along with being on the increase of birds quantity; the puzzlement of the birds that crops are subject to also gets more and more, one of problem that bird pest has become as crop seeding and results are faced has a headache most.The birds plane seed that just broadcasted sowing of food, digs food rate and reaches more than 90% time serious, serious harm crop is sowed, and causes and emerges uneven, and resowing phenomenon happens occasionally；During crop maturity, birds can peck at crops, causes crop production reduction and quality to decline.In terms of fruit tree, the proboscis class birds such as azurewinged magpie, Corvus macrorhuchus, peck at will mellow fruit, cause fruit quality to decline, yield reduce.How in the case of not injuring birds life, make birds yield original environment thus create the boundary of harmony between man and nature coexistence and be always the problem of domestic and international bird dispelling field joint research.
Bird repellent in the market mainly has granule bird repellent, powder bird repellent, water preparation bird repellent and paste bird repellent etc., is widely used to orchard and farmland etc..Bird repellent or the effect on driving birds of this several types are the best, or can pollute environment etc. after use, or birds can be produced damage.How overcoming drawbacks described above, developing the preparation technology of a kind of bird dispelling preparation is our technical issues that need to address.
Summary of the invention
For the defect overcoming the bird repellent of prior art to exist, the invention provides the preparation technology of a kind of bird dispelling preparation, preparation effect on driving birds prepared by this technique is good, can be applicable to farmland, birds will not be produced damage, environment friendly and pollution-free.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
The preparation technology of a kind of bird dispelling preparation, it comprises the steps:
Step 1) prepares absorption carrier, step 2) mix and blend, step 3) attrition grinding, step 4) is soaked, dry and grinding, and step 5) prepares bird dispelling preparation；
Specifically, it comprises the steps:
Step 1) prepares absorption carrier: corn straw, dolomite and meerschaum are pulverized with pulverizer respectively, add to the most successively in sodium hydrate aqueous solution, stir, then 30min is stood, air-dry after filtration, mixing homogeneously with kieselguhr, being ground to particle diameter is 30-50 mesh, obtains absorption carrier again；Described corn straw, dolomite, meerschaum, sodium hydrate aqueous solution and diatomaceous mass ratio are 3:2:1:6:1；The concentration of described sodium hydrate aqueous solution is 0.5-1mol/L；
Step 2) mix and blend: benzyl acetate, ethyl acetate, methyl 2-aminobenzoate and Oleum Camphora are obtained effective constituents A according to the quality of 3:2:2:1 than mixing and stirring；
Step 3) attrition grinding: Flos Jasmini Sambac and Herba thymi vulgaris are mixed according to the mass ratio of 2:1, adds in pulverizer and pulverize, be then ground to the powder of 100-200 mesh, obtain effective ingredient B；
Step 4) soak, be dried and grind: take the stem or leaf of cattail and Fructus Foeniculi according to the mass ratio of 1:1, be mixed to get mixture, add to in the water of mixture equal quality, soak 30min, solid material is collected by filtration, then cold drying, finally being ground to particle diameter is 100-200 mesh, obtains effective ingredient C；
Step 5) prepares bird dispelling preparation: absorption carrier, effective constituents A, effective ingredient B and effective ingredient C is added to successively in stirring dispersion machine, is uniformly dispersed, to obtain final product；The mass ratio of described absorption carrier, effective constituents A, effective ingredient B and effective ingredient C is 15-20:7-11:5-8:3-5.
The beneficial effect that the present invention obtains be primarily but not limited to include following some:
The preparation technology simple possible of bird dispelling preparation of the present invention, effect on driving birds is good, birds will not be produced damage, environment friendly and pollution-free, can be applicable to farmland, farmland, roof and shaft tower bird dispelling.
The compound use of benzyl acetate, ethyl acetate, methyl 2-aminobenzoate and Oleum Camphora, plays compatible crossing effect, promotes the synergism of each raw material, it is possible to make birds smell dizziness and nausea, so that fly away from, will not come within its memory phase again；
Corn straw, dolomite, meerschaum and kieselguhr are prepared as slow-released carrier, and particle diameter is big, low raw-material cost so that the bird dispelling effect extension of validity of bird dispelling preparation, it is to avoid short-term changes biological preparation；
The present invention uses multiple natural plant raw material, uses PROCESS FOR TREATMENT, and producing birds nerve sense of taste system stimulates, and effect on driving birds is good, birds will not be caused murder by poisoning, to zero environmental；
Detailed description of the invention
For the technical scheme making those skilled in the art be more fully understood that in the application, below in conjunction with the application specific embodiment, the present invention is more clearly and completely described, it is clear that, described embodiment is only some embodiments of the present application rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, all should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
The preparation technology of a kind of bird dispelling preparation, it comprises the steps:
Step 1) prepares absorption carrier, step 2) mix and blend, step 3) attrition grinding, step 4) is soaked, dry and grinding, and step 5) prepares bird dispelling preparation；
Specifically, it comprises the steps:
Step 1) prepares absorption carrier: corn straw, dolomite and meerschaum is pulverized with pulverizer respectively, adds to the most successively in sodium hydrate aqueous solution, stir, then stand 30min, air-dry after filtration, then mix homogeneously with kieselguhr, being ground to particle diameter is 30 mesh, obtains absorption carrier；Described corn straw, dolomite, meerschaum, sodium hydrate aqueous solution and diatomaceous mass ratio are 3:2:1:6:1；The concentration of described sodium hydrate aqueous solution is 0.5mol/L；
Step 2) mix and blend: benzyl acetate, ethyl acetate, methyl 2-aminobenzoate and Oleum Camphora are obtained effective constituents A according to the quality of 3:2:2:1 than mixing and stirring；
Step 3) attrition grinding: Flos Jasmini Sambac and Herba thymi vulgaris are mixed according to the mass ratio of 2:1, adds in pulverizer and pulverize, be then ground to the powder of 100 mesh, obtain effective ingredient B；
Step 4) soak, be dried and grind: take the stem or leaf of cattail and Fructus Foeniculi according to the mass ratio of 1:1, be mixed to get mixture, add to in the water of mixture equal quality, soak 30min, solid material is collected by filtration, then cold drying, finally being ground to particle diameter is 100 mesh, obtains effective ingredient C；
Step 5) prepares bird dispelling preparation: absorption carrier, effective constituents A, effective ingredient B and effective ingredient C is added to successively in stirring dispersion machine, is uniformly dispersed, to obtain final product；The mass ratio of described absorption carrier, effective constituents A, effective ingredient B and effective ingredient C is 15:7:5:3.
Embodiment 2
The preparation technology of a kind of bird dispelling preparation, it comprises the steps:
Step 1) prepares absorption carrier, step 2) mix and blend, step 3) attrition grinding, step 4) is soaked, dry and grinding, and step 5) prepares bird dispelling preparation；
Specifically, it comprises the steps:
Step 1) prepares absorption carrier: corn straw, dolomite and meerschaum is pulverized with pulverizer respectively, adds to the most successively in sodium hydrate aqueous solution, stir, then stand 30min, air-dry after filtration, then mix homogeneously with kieselguhr, being ground to particle diameter is 50 mesh, obtains absorption carrier；Described corn straw, dolomite, meerschaum, sodium hydrate aqueous solution and diatomaceous mass ratio are 3:2:1:6:1；The concentration of described sodium hydrate aqueous solution is 1mol/L；
Step 2) mix and blend: benzyl acetate, ethyl acetate, methyl 2-aminobenzoate and Oleum Camphora are obtained effective constituents A according to the quality of 3:2:2:1 than mixing and stirring；
Step 3) attrition grinding: Flos Jasmini Sambac and Herba thymi vulgaris are mixed according to the mass ratio of 2:1, adds in pulverizer and pulverize, be then ground to the powder of 200 mesh, obtain effective ingredient B；
Step 4) soak, be dried and grind: take the stem or leaf of cattail and Fructus Foeniculi according to the mass ratio of 1:1, be mixed to get mixture, add to in the water of mixture equal quality, soak 30min, solid material is collected by filtration, then cold drying, finally being ground to particle diameter is 200 mesh, obtains effective ingredient C；
Step 5) prepares bird dispelling preparation: absorption carrier, effective constituents A, effective ingredient B and effective ingredient C is added to successively in stirring dispersion machine, is uniformly dispersed, to obtain final product；The mass ratio of described absorption carrier, effective constituents A, effective ingredient B and effective ingredient C is 20:11:8:5.
Embodiment 3
The effect on driving birds test of bird dispelling preparation of the present invention:
As a example by rice crop, set up embodiment 1 group (by the bird dispelling preparation diluent 1000 times of embodiment 1 respectively, according to the sprinkling of 10 kilograms of every mu of ground, spray Semen Maydis), embodiment 2 groups is (by the bird dispelling preparation diluent 1000 times of embodiment 2, according to the sprinkling of 10 kilograms of every mu of ground, spray Oryza sativa L.) and blank group (spraying Oryza sativa L. according to every mu of ground 10 kg of water).Concrete outcome is shown in Table 1:
Table 1
| Group | Investigation spike number | Harm spike number | Harm fringe rate % |
| Blank group | 10000 | 1503 | 15.03 |
| Embodiment 1 group | 10000 | 167 | 1.67 |
| Embodiment 2 groups | 10000 | 171 | 1.71 |
Conclusion: present invention process simple possible, the effect on driving birds of the bird dispelling preparation of preparation is good, to birds not damaged, environment friendly and pollution-free, can be applicable to farmland bird dispelling.
Listed above is only the optimal specific embodiment of the present invention.It is clear that the invention is not restricted to above example, it is also possible to there are many deformation.All deformation that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive from present disclosure or associate, are all considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a preparation technology for bird dispelling preparation, it comprises the steps: that step 1) prepares absorption carrier, step 2) mix and blend, step 3) attrition grinding, step 4) is soaked, dry and grinding, and step 5) prepares bird dispelling preparation.
Preparation technology the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described step 1) prepares absorption carrier, comprises the steps: to pulverize corn straw, dolomite and meerschaum respectively with pulverizer, adds to the most successively in sodium hydrate aqueous solution, stir, then stand 30min, air-dry after filtration, then mix homogeneously with kieselguhr, being ground to particle diameter is 30-50 mesh, obtains absorption carrier；Described corn straw, dolomite, meerschaum, sodium hydrate aqueous solution and diatomaceous mass ratio are 3:2:1:6:1；The concentration of described sodium hydrate aqueous solution is 0.5-1mol/L.
Preparation technology the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described step 2) mix and blend, comprise the steps: than mixing and stirring, benzyl acetate, ethyl acetate, methyl 2-aminobenzoate and Oleum Camphora are obtained effective constituents A according to the quality of 3:2:2:1.
4. according to the preparation technology described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that described step 3) attrition grinding, comprise the steps: to mix Flos Jasmini Sambac and Herba thymi vulgaris according to the mass ratio of 2:1, add in pulverizer and pulverize, be then ground to the powder of 100-200 mesh, obtain effective ingredient B.
5. according to the preparation technology described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that, described step 4) is soaked, is dried and ground, and comprises the steps: to take the stem or leaf of cattail and Fructus Foeniculi according to the mass ratio of 1:1, is mixed to get mixture, add to in the water of mixture equal quality, soak 30min, solid material is collected by filtration, then cold drying, finally being ground to particle diameter is 100-200 mesh, obtains effective ingredient C.
6. it is allowed to the preparation technology described according to claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, described step 5) prepares bird dispelling preparation, comprises the steps: to add in stirring dispersion machine absorption carrier, effective constituents A, effective ingredient B and effective ingredient C successively to, it is uniformly dispersed, to obtain final product；The mass ratio of described absorption carrier, effective constituents A, effective ingredient B and effective ingredient C is 15-20:7-11:5-8:3-5.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610336186.7A CN105875677B (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | A kind of preparation process of bird repellent preparation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610336186.7A CN105875677B (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | A kind of preparation process of bird repellent preparation |
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| CN105875677A true CN105875677A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
| CN105875677B CN105875677B (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108378015A (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2018-08-10 | 王鹏飞 | A kind of coating method of particle bird repellent |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104273178A (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2015-01-14 | 储勇 | Bird repellent and preparation method thereof |
| CN104938534A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-30 | 河南省亚乐生物科技股份有限公司 | Pollution-free biological bird repelling agent |
| CN105368113A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2016-03-02 | 国网山东省电力公司临沂供电公司 | High-temperature-resistant anti-corrosion coating for power distribution system and preparation technology of coating |
-
2016
- 2016-05-20 CN CN201610336186.7A patent/CN105875677B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104273178A (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2015-01-14 | 储勇 | Bird repellent and preparation method thereof |
| CN104938534A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-30 | 河南省亚乐生物科技股份有限公司 | Pollution-free biological bird repelling agent |
| CN105368113A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2016-03-02 | 国网山东省电力公司临沂供电公司 | High-temperature-resistant anti-corrosion coating for power distribution system and preparation technology of coating |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108378015A (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2018-08-10 | 王鹏飞 | A kind of coating method of particle bird repellent |
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Effective date of registration: 20191127 Address after: Jiawang Kaifeng Xinji Village town 221000 South Jiangsu city of Xuzhou province Xu Yang Patentee after: XUZHOU NANXUYANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province Fuyang District 311400 Fuchun Street Stadium Road No. 217 Patentee before: HANGZHOU FUYANG FEIBO TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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