CN105875659A - 一种灭杀叶螨的农药制剂 - Google Patents
一种灭杀叶螨的农药制剂 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种植物用杀虫剂的技术领域,尤其涉及一种灭杀叶螨的农药制剂,该杀虫剂原料由脂肪酶0.8‑0.85份、苋菜80‑90份、米曲霉1‑1.06份、谷氨酸钠3‑5份、膨润土10‑14份、水杨酸4‑4.4份、羟乙基纤维素0.4‑0.7份组成,制作时,将苋菜与水按1:3的重量比混合后破碎制浆,向浆液中接种米曲霉,在28‑30℃下发酵30‑35天后,加入脂肪酶、谷氨酸钠、膨润土、水杨酸、羟乙基纤维素搅拌均匀,在35‑38MPa下均质2‑3次,该农药制剂附着性强,药性持久,对虫卵和成虫的灭杀率灭杀率可达100%,该灭杀叶螨的农药制剂属环境友好型杀虫剂,不仅安全无毒,且能促进植物生长,并能有效预防植物黄化病的发生。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种植物用杀虫剂的技术领域,尤其涉及一种灭杀叶螨的农药制剂。
背景技术
叶螨,从卵到成体约需3周,叶螨幼虫靠吃叶片的叶肉细胞为生,导致叶面上出现斑斑点点或弯弯曲曲的痕迹。植物受害严重时,叶子完全脱落。叶严重变薄,变白,由于叶螨繁殖和适应力强,幸存下来的叶螨很快又形成大量群体,目前各种防治方法都很难取得根治的效果。
发明内容
为解决现有叶螨防治存在的缺点,本发明提供一种灭杀叶螨的农药制剂。
本发明采用的技术方案为,一种灭杀叶螨的农药制剂,该农药制剂原料组成为:
脂肪酶0.8-0.85份、苋菜80-90份、米曲霉1-1.06份、谷氨酸钠3-5份、膨润土10-14份、水杨酸4-4.4份、羟乙基纤维素0.4-0.7份。
该农药制剂在制作时,按上述重量份数称取各原料,
将苋菜与水按1:3的重量比混合后破碎制浆,向浆液中接种米曲霉,在28-30℃下发酵30-35天后,加入脂肪酶、谷氨酸钠、膨润土、水杨酸、羟乙基纤维素搅拌均匀,在35-38MPa下均质2-3次。
该灭杀叶螨的农药制剂在使用时,直接将该灭杀叶螨的农药制剂喷洒于虫患处。
本发明灭杀叶螨的农药制剂附着性强,药性持久,能够快速渗入叶螨体内,麻痹害虫中枢神经,破坏叶螨内脏,在3-5分钟内使其快速死亡,由于附着性强,凡是喷洒到的地方,对虫卵和成虫的灭杀率灭杀率可达100%,该灭杀叶螨的农药制剂属环境友好型杀虫剂,不仅安全无毒,且能促进植物生长,并能有效预防植物黄化病的发生。
具体实施方式
以下结合具体实施例对本发明进行说明,但本发明保护范围并不仅限于实施例所描述的范围之内。
实施例1、一种灭杀叶螨的农药制剂,该农药制剂由以下重量份数的原料制成:
脂肪酶0.8份、苋菜80份、米曲霉1份、谷氨酸钠3份、膨润土10份、水杨酸4份、羟乙基纤维素0.4份。
将苋菜与水按1:3的重量比混合后破碎制浆,向浆液中接种米曲霉,在28℃下发酵30天后,加入脂肪酶、谷氨酸钠、膨润土、水杨酸、羟乙基纤维素搅拌均匀,在35MPa下均质2次。
该灭杀叶螨的农药制剂在使用时,直接将该灭杀叶螨的农药制剂喷洒于虫患处。
实施例2、一种灭杀叶螨的农药制剂,该农药制剂由以下重量份数的原料制成:
脂肪酶0.85份、苋菜90份、米曲霉1.06份、谷氨酸钠5份、膨润土14份、水杨酸4.4份、羟乙基纤维素0.7份。
将苋菜与水按1:3的重量比混合后破碎制浆,向浆液中接种浆液重量5%的米曲霉,在30℃下发酵35天后,加入脂肪酶、谷氨酸钠、膨润土、水杨酸、羟乙基纤维素搅拌均匀,在38MPa下均质3次。
该灭杀叶螨的农药制剂在使用时,直接将该灭杀叶螨的农药制剂喷洒于虫患处。
实施例3、一种灭杀叶螨的农药制剂,该农药制剂由以下重量份数的原料制成:
脂肪酶0.82份、苋菜85份、米曲霉104份、谷氨酸钠4份、膨润土13份、水杨酸4.2份、羟乙基纤维素0.5份。
将苋菜与水按1:3的重量比混合后破碎制浆,向浆液中接种米曲霉,在29℃下发酵33天后,加入脂肪酶、谷氨酸钠、膨润土、水杨酸、羟乙基纤维素搅拌均匀,在36MPa下均质3次。
该灭杀叶螨的农药制剂在使用时,直接将该灭杀叶螨的农药制剂喷洒于虫患处。
Claims (4)
1.一种灭杀叶螨的农药制剂,其特征在于,该农药制剂由以下重量份数的原料制成:
脂肪酶0.8-0.85份、苋菜80-90份、米曲霉1-1.06份、谷氨酸钠3-5份、膨润土10-14份、水杨酸4-4.4份、羟乙基纤维素0.4-0.7份。
2.一种灭杀叶螨的农药制剂,其特征在于,该农药制剂由以下重量份数的原料制成:
脂肪酶0.82-0.84份、苋菜82-87份、米曲霉1.03-1.05份、谷氨酸钠3.5-4.5份、膨润土11-13份、水杨酸4.2-4.3份、羟乙基纤维素0.5-0.6份。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种灭杀叶螨的农药制剂,其特征在于,该灭杀叶螨的农药制剂在制作时,
将苋菜与水按1:3的重量比混合后破碎制浆,向浆液中接种米曲霉,在28-30℃下发酵30-35天后,加入脂肪酶、谷氨酸钠、膨润土、水杨酸、羟乙基纤维素搅拌均匀,在35-38MPa下均质2-3次。
4.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种灭杀叶螨的农药制剂,其特征在于,该灭杀叶螨的农药制剂在使用时,
直接将该灭杀叶螨的农药制剂喷洒于虫患处。
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101223876A (zh) * | 2008-01-25 | 2008-07-23 | 耿彪 | 防治植物叶螨虫的喷涂剂 |
CN103238634A (zh) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-08-14 | 湖南农业大学 | 苋菜在植物病害防治中的应用 |
CN103651381A (zh) * | 2012-09-24 | 2014-03-26 | 中国中化股份有限公司 | 一种杀螨制剂及其应用 |
CN104560735A (zh) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-29 | 湖南农业大学 | 灰毛豆内生真菌tpl35及其在防治植物病害中的应用 |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101223876A (zh) * | 2008-01-25 | 2008-07-23 | 耿彪 | 防治植物叶螨虫的喷涂剂 |
CN103651381A (zh) * | 2012-09-24 | 2014-03-26 | 中国中化股份有限公司 | 一种杀螨制剂及其应用 |
CN103238634A (zh) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-08-14 | 湖南农业大学 | 苋菜在植物病害防治中的应用 |
CN104560735A (zh) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-29 | 湖南农业大学 | 灰毛豆内生真菌tpl35及其在防治植物病害中的应用 |
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Title |
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