CN105875635A - Fosthiazate water emulsion and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Fosthiazate water emulsion and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105875635A
CN105875635A CN201610322399.4A CN201610322399A CN105875635A CN 105875635 A CN105875635 A CN 105875635A CN 201610322399 A CN201610322399 A CN 201610322399A CN 105875635 A CN105875635 A CN 105875635A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fosthiazate
aqueous emulsion
stabilizer
solvent
mixing
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Pending
Application number
CN201610322399.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周斌
康逢斌
彭述明
张玉坤
曹希敏
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Guangdong Zhongxun Agri Science Corp
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Guangdong Zhongxun Agri Science Corp
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Priority to CN201610322399.4A priority Critical patent/CN105875635A/en
Publication of CN105875635A publication Critical patent/CN105875635A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N57/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
    • A01N57/26Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-nitrogen bonds
    • A01N57/32Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-nitrogen bonds containing heterocyclic radicals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
    • A01N25/04Dispersions, emulsions, suspoemulsions, suspension concentrates or gels

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a fosthiazate water emulsion which comprises the following components by weight percent: 10%-25% of fosthiazate, 10%-25% of solvent, 4%-15% of emulsifier, 1%-5% of stabilizer, 1%-5% of antifreezing agent, 0.2%-0.6% of pH value modifier and the balance of deionized water. A preparation method comprises the following steps of: dissolving fosthiazate in the solvent, and then adding the emulsifier, thereby acquiring an oil phase; adding deionized water, stabilizer and antifreezing agent while stirring; simultaneously or later adding 0.5%-1.2% of sodium hydroxide solution in concentration of 30%; adjusting pH to 7-8; adding 0.2%-0.4% ammonium hydrogen carbonate (or urea); and shearing till the system viscosity is proper. The invention provides an environment-friendly preparation. The preparation method has the advantages of simple technique, low cost, convenience in industrial production and wide production and application prospect.

Description

A kind of Fosthiazate aqueous emulsion and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of pesticide preparation, be specifically related to a kind of Fosthiazate aqueous emulsion and preparation thereof Method.
Background technology
Fosthiazate (fosthiazate) is organic phosphates nematicide, and main effect model is The synthesis of suppression root-knot nematode acetylcholinesterase, can be used for preventing and treating all kinds of root-knot nematode.1. have Have and tag and systemic action, kill root-knot nematode and mainly pass through two ways: nematicide contacts soil In fosthiazate and dead;Be drawn in fosthiazate crop root kill invade crop root formed The root-knot nematode of root nodule;2. quick-acting is good, and the lasting period is long, and fosthiazate is native after using latter 2 months In earth, fosthiazate remains to reach root-knot nematode lethasl concentration, remains to reduce nematicide movable after 3 months; 3. the oriented upper transport properties of fosthiazate, strong to blade conduction by crop root, blade pass to flower Lead weak, flower do not conduct to fruit;Can conduct to blade preventing and treating sucking pest such as Aphid etc.;4. toxicity is relatively low, remains low, meets export of farm produce standard.
Fosthiazate is mainly based on cream at present, and Preparation Forms of Modern Pesticide is towards water baseization, ultra micro Change, without efflorescence and control release aspect development, the i.e. formulations of pesticide with water as substrate, Qi Zhongshui Emulsion be a kind of organic solvent can lack with even without, good drug efficacy, environmentally-friendly water-basedization Novel pesticide dosage form, is also a kind of excellent liquid dosage form replacing emulsifiable concentrates for agricultural chemicals.One thiophene of the present invention Azoles phosphine aqueous emulsion has efficiently, low toxicity, environmentally friendly, person poultry safety, degradable feature, Compared with traditional cream, it is greatly lowered production cost, saves a large amount of fossil resources, and this Invention uses the solvent of low toxicity, greatly reduces organic solvent to human body and the pollution of environment and residual Stay, it is to avoid production produces pollute, explosive and poisoning problem, make that pesticide processing is low to be poisoned, protect The barrier mankind and the safety and health of mammal.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of low toxicity, environmentally friendly, person poultry safety, degradable Fosthiazate aqueous emulsion.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Fosthiazate aqueous emulsion, the percentage by weight of each component is: fosthiazate 10%-25%, Solvent 10%-25%, emulsifying agent 4%-15%, stabilizer 1%-5%, antifreezing agent 1%-5%, pH value Regulator 0.2%-0.6%, surplus is deionized water.
Described solvent be sec-Butyl Acetate, Solvesso100, Solvesso150, The mixing of one or more in Solvesso200.
Described emulsifying agent is styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether, DBSA ethamine Salt, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene sulfate, alkaryl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, Oleum Ricini Polyoxyethylene ether, alkylbenzenesulfonate, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy phosphate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan Sorbitan fatty acid ketone, sorbitan ester, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, maleic acid two One or more in secondary dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate, polyol fatty acid ester and ethylene oxide adduct thereof Mixing.
Described stabilizer be Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen, antioxidant 264, epoxy soybean oil, epoxychloropropane, The mixing of one or more in epoxidized linseed oil, pyrogallic acid.
Described antifreezing agent be the one in ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerol, diethylene glycol or Several mixing.
Described pH value regulator is in 30% sodium hydrate aqueous solution, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, carbamide The mixing of one or more.
Its preparation method of a kind of Fosthiazate aqueous emulsion of the present invention: fosthiazate is dissolved in solvent In, add emulsifying agent and obtain oil phase, stirring in the case of add deionized water, stabilizer, Antifreezing agents etc., simultaneously or subsequently add 30% sodium hydroxide solution 0.5%-1.2%, regulate pH7-8, Ammonium hydrogen carbonate (or carbamide) 0.2%-0.4%, shearing to system viscosity the most properly can (refer to Room temperature).
A kind of Fosthiazate aqueous emulsion of the present invention and preparation method thereof as a kind of water baseization preparation, Compared with prior art, its dosage form efficiently, low toxicity, environmentally friendly, person poultry safety, Disease is not likely to produce Drug resistance, is highly suitable for preventing and treating underground nematicide, and the lasting period exists More than 40 days.Additionally, a kind of Fosthiazate aqueous emulsion and preparation method thereof preparation stable performance, The technological process of production is simple, and investment and cost of equipment are low, can carry out production strictly in line with rules and regulations.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be more fully understood that the essence of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment to present disclosure It is described in further detail, content not limitation of the invention mentioned in embodiment, following institute State and be only used for explaining the present invention, for the amendment made without departing from present invention spirit and principle, replace Change or improve, belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Fosthiazate aqueous emulsion, the percentage by weight of each component is: fosthiazate 10%, solvent 10%, emulsifying agent 4%, stabilizer 1%, antifreezing agent 1%, pH value regulator 0.2%, surplus is Deionized water.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Fosthiazate aqueous emulsion, the percentage by weight of each component is: fosthiazate 22%, solvent 15%, emulsifying agent 10%, stabilizer 3%, antifreezing agent 2%, pH value regulator 0.6%, surplus For deionized water.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Fosthiazate aqueous emulsion, the percentage by weight of each component is: fosthiazate 11%, solvent 12%, emulsifying agent 8%, stabilizer 4%, antifreezing agent 3%, pH value regulator 0.5%, surplus is Deionized water.
Embodiment 4
Technical scheme under this invention, weighs 95% fosthiazate former medicine 15g, sec-Butyl Acetate 15g, Emulsifying agent 10% (DBSA ethylamine salt 2.5%+ alkane is added after both mix homogeneously Base phenol polyethenoxy ether sulfate 7.5%) obtain oil phase, stirring in the case of add go from Sub-water, stabilizer 3% (epoxychloropropane), antifreezing agent 5% (propylene glycol), simultaneously or subsequently Add 30% sodium hydroxide solution 0.8%, regulate pH7-8, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 0.2%, shear to body It is that viscosity the most properly gets final product (room temperature), i.e. obtains 15% Fosthiazate aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 5
Technical scheme under this invention, weighs 95% fosthiazate former medicine 20g, Solvesso150 20g, both add after mix homogeneously emulsifying agent 12% (DBSA ethylamine salt 3%: Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene sulfate 9%) obtain oil phase, stirring in the case of add go from Sub-water, stabilizer 3% (epoxy soybean oil), antifreezing agent 5% (ethylene glycol), simultaneously or subsequently Add 30% sodium hydroxide solution 0.8%, regulate pH7-8, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 0.2%, shear to body It is that viscosity the most properly gets final product (room temperature), i.e. obtains 20% Fosthiazate aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 5
Technical scheme under this invention, weighs 95% fosthiazate former medicine 25g, sec-Butyl Acetate 25g, Emulsifying agent 12% (DBSA ethylamine salt 3%: alkyl is added after both mix homogeneously Phenol polyethenoxy ether sulfate 9%) obtain oil phase, stirring in the case of add deionized water, Stabilizer 3% (epoxychloropropane), antifreezing agent 5% (propylene glycol), simultaneously or subsequently add 30% Sodium hydroxide solution 0.8%, regulates pH7-8, carbamide 0.4%, to system viscosity just shears Properly get final product (room temperature), i.e. obtain 25% Fosthiazate aqueous emulsion.

Claims (7)

1. a Fosthiazate aqueous emulsion, it is characterised in that the percentage by weight of each component is: thiophene Azoles phosphine 10%-25%, solvent 10%-25%, emulsifying agent 4%-15%, stabilizer 1%-5%, antifreeze Agent 1%-5%, pH value regulator 0.2%-0.6%, surplus is deionized water.
2. according to a kind of Fosthiazate aqueous emulsion described in claims 1, it is characterised in that: Described solvent is sec-Butyl Acetate, Solvesso100, Solvesso150, Solvesso200 In the mixing of one or more.
3. according to a kind of Fosthiazate aqueous emulsion described in claims 1, it is characterised in that: Described emulsifying agent is styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether, DBSA ethylamine salt, alkane Base phenol polyethenoxy ether sulfate, alkaryl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, Oleum Ricini polyoxy second Alkene ether, alkylbenzenesulfonate, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy phosphate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan Fatty acid ketone, sorbitan ester, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, maleic acid di-sec-octyl Mixing of one or more in sodium sulfonate, polyol fatty acid ester and ethylene oxide adduct thereof Close.
4. according to a kind of Fosthiazate aqueous emulsion described in claims 1, it is characterised in that: Described stabilizer is Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen, antioxidant 264, epoxy soybean oil, epoxychloropropane, ring The mixing of one or more in oxygen oleum lini, pyrogallic acid.
5. according to a kind of Fosthiazate aqueous emulsion described in claims 1, it is characterised in that: Described antifreezing agent is one or more in ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerol, diethylene glycol Mixing.
6. according to a kind of Fosthiazate aqueous emulsion described in claims 1, it is characterised in that: Described pH value regulator is in 30% sodium hydrate aqueous solution, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, carbamide Kind or several mixing.
7. according to its preparation method of a kind of Fosthiazate aqueous emulsion described in claims 1: Fosthiazate is dissolved in solvent, adds emulsifying agent and obtain oil phase, add in the case of stirring Enter deionized water, stabilizer, antifreezing agent etc., simultaneously or subsequently add 30% sodium hydroxide solution 0.5%-1.2%, regulates pH7-8, ammonium hydrogen carbonate or carbamide 0.2%-0.4%, shears to system viscous Degree is the most properly.
CN201610322399.4A 2016-05-14 2016-05-14 Fosthiazate water emulsion and preparation method thereof Pending CN105875635A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0146748A1 (en) * 1983-11-11 1985-07-03 Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd. Organophosphorus compound, process for its preparation and insecticidal, miticidal or nematicidal composition containing it
CN102388912A (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-03-28 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 Fosthiazate aqueous emulsion and preparation method thereof
JP4981496B2 (en) * 2007-03-26 2012-07-18 石原産業株式会社 How to control caterpillar larvae
CN104522049A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 海利尔药业集团股份有限公司 Nematicidal composition containing fluensulfone and fosthiazate

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0146748A1 (en) * 1983-11-11 1985-07-03 Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd. Organophosphorus compound, process for its preparation and insecticidal, miticidal or nematicidal composition containing it
JP4981496B2 (en) * 2007-03-26 2012-07-18 石原産業株式会社 How to control caterpillar larvae
CN102388912A (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-03-28 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 Fosthiazate aqueous emulsion and preparation method thereof
CN104522049A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 海利尔药业集团股份有限公司 Nematicidal composition containing fluensulfone and fosthiazate

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Application publication date: 20160824

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