CN105875482B - A kind of wind wheel type aerator - Google Patents

A kind of wind wheel type aerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105875482B
CN105875482B CN201610229939.4A CN201610229939A CN105875482B CN 105875482 B CN105875482 B CN 105875482B CN 201610229939 A CN201610229939 A CN 201610229939A CN 105875482 B CN105875482 B CN 105875482B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wind wheel
sealing
shell
cylinder
type aerator
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610229939.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105875482A (en
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龙卫东
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of wind wheel type aerator, including motor, gearbox and wind wheel, motor, gearbox device is in shell, shell upper and lower opening, gearbox is connected to below motor, the output shaft of gearbox is connected to wind wheel, the top device of motor has fan in shell, hull outside also passes through support rod and is connected with floating body, floating body and support rod are distributed uniformly and circumferentially in hull outside, wind wheel includes open-topped cylinder, the top opening of cylinder has along the circumferential direction been uniformly arranged several inclined blades along outside, several sealings through wall surface along the circumferential direction is provided with axial on cylinder, device sealing blade on sealing, it is tightly connected at the top of housing bottom and wind wheel.Wind wheel type aerator of the present invention is simple and compact for structure, improves oxygenation efficiency, effectively improves the dissolved oxygen in water body, meets the needs of pond culture volume increase, avoids the occurrence of high yield floating head anoxic and causes the situation of fish mortality.

Description

A kind of wind wheel type aerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to oxygen increasing equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of wind wheel type aerators.
Background technique
Pond waters oxygenation way mainly has the several ways such as chemical enhancement, mechanical enhancement, biological enhancementoxygen.Chemical enhancement master If artificially launching some chemicals into breeding water body, chemical action release oxygen occurs in water after meeting water, thus The content of dissolved oxygen in water body is improved, chemical enhancement agent is generally sodium carbonate peroxide, superamide, calper calcium peroxide, hydrogen peroxide Any one of with peroxo disulfate ammonium.Mechanical enhancement mainly passes through fishery machinery and provides content high water body into breeding water body Or water body effectively contact with air to water body oxygen is continuously replenished by way of increase the dissolved oxygen in water body.Biological enhancementoxygen Refer to and is planted in suitable water plant or artificial increase water body in the culture pond mouth (such as freshwater shrimp, river crab, fish) for preferably transplanting water plant Phytoplankton the carbon dioxide in water body is absorbed by the photosynthesis of water plant and phytoplankton, discharge oxygen to reach The purpose of water oxygenation.
Wind wheel type aerator is the most widely used one kind in mechanical enhancement mode in recent years.Impeller rotates when work, Water body is stirred, spray, and the centrifugal force generated by rotation is generated, spreads upper water column to periphery, lower water column fills a vacancy to be formed Water body recycles up and down.After the higher superficial water of oxygen content enters bottom, it is effectively improved the dissolved oxygen situation of bottom water body.But tradition makes The oxygenation efficiency of wind wheel type aerator is lower, and water body is only capable of reaching oxygenation and being raised by impeller with air enlarged contact Purpose, the oxygen dissolved in water body is limited, it is difficult to meet the needs of pond culture volume increase, still be easy to appear high yield and raise the nose above water to breathe to lack Oxygen and cause fish mortality.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention and the technical assignment of proposition are improved to the prior art, and one kind is provided Wind wheel type aerator, solves that wind wheel type aerator oxygenation efficiency traditional in current technology is lower, and the oxygen dissolved in water body has Limit, it is difficult to the problem of meeting pond culture volume increase demand.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that
A kind of wind wheel type aerator, including motor, gearbox and wind wheel, which is characterized in that the motor, gearbox dress It sets in shell, the shell upper and lower opening, is connected to gearbox below motor, the output shaft of gearbox is connected to wind wheel, The top device of motor has fan in shell, and hull outside also passes through support rod and is connected with floating body, the floating body and support Bar is distributed uniformly and circumferentially in hull outside, and the wind wheel includes open-topped cylinder, the top opening of cylinder Along the circumferential direction be uniformly arranged several inclined blades along outside, on cylinder along the circumferential direction and it is axial be provided with it is several The sealing through wall surface, device sealing blade on sealing, and at the top of the bottom of shell and wind wheel between pass through sealer Structure connection.Wind wheel type aerator of the present invention makes air flow downward along shell using fan, to motor and gearbox into Row is effectively cooling, avoids the excessively high failure of temperature, ensures that wind wheel type aerator continually and steadily works, while air flows down To the cylinder of wind wheel, motor drives wind wheel to rotate by gearbox, the sealing blade on the cylinder of wind wheel to water body into Row agitation, while the intracorporal air of cylinder for flowing to wind wheel is injected into water body from sealing and achievees the purpose that oxygenation, it is round simultaneously Blade of the top opening of cylinder at raises water body to aerial, the contact area of increase water body and air, further to improve Oxygenation efficiency, it is ensured that effectively improve the dissolved oxygen in water body, meet the needs of pond culture volume increase, avoid the occurrence of high yield and raise the nose above water to breathe to lack Oxygen and the situation for causing fish mortality.
Further, the sealing is provided with several groups, circle of each group of sealing along cylinder along the axial direction of cylinder Circumferential direction is uniformly distributed, and the sealing of adjacent sets is dislocatedly distributed, and improves agitation of the wind wheel to water body, while making wind wheel The intracorporal air of cylinder can more efficiently, sufficiently, be uniformly injected into water body, improve oxygenation efficiency, reduce wind wheel type oxygenation The machine working time reduces power consumption.
Further, from top to bottom quantity gradually decreases several groups sealing axially disposed on the cylinder, circle The air capacity on cylinder top is more than lower part, improves the efficiency in the air injection water body on cylinder top, the seam of cylinder lower part Mouth quantity can reduce difficulty of processing and processing cost less.
Further, the sealing wedge shaped opening on the wall surface of cylinder, sealing is horizontal sides on one side, another Side favours horizontal sides upwards, and sealing blade includes blade under sealing blade and sealing, level of the blade along sealing under sealing Side device, sealing blade while the intracorporal air of cylinder is injected in water body by sealing, are stitched along the inclined side device of sealing Mouth blade can stir upwards water body, the efficiency that blade raises water body be improved, to improve oxygenation efficiency.
Further, the wedge angle of several groups sealing axially disposed on the cylinder from top to bottom gradually subtracts Small, the sealing blade on cylinder top plays the main function of stirring water body upwards, and the sealing blade of cylinder lower part Primarily serve the function that air in cylinder is directly injected into water body.
Further, it is additionally provided with top cover at the top of the shell, improves protectiveness, water is avoided to flow into motor and speed change Case damages equipment, extends the service life of wind wheel type aerator.
Further, the motor, gearbox are immobilized in the shell by along the circumferential direction uniformly distributed support frame, connection Stability is good, avoids shaking or moving bad.
Further, the lower part of the shell is additionally provided with oxygenation pipeline and connect with oxygen tank, can be further improved Oxygenation efficiency inputs pure oxygen by oxygenation pipeline, oxygen is downward when directly can not meet demand using oxygenating air Airflow function under enter cylinder in, be then injected into water body from sealing, can greatly improve oxygenation effect.
Further, the sealing mechanism between the shell and wind wheel includes seal closure, and the upper and lower side of seal closure is connected, Closure assembly is sealed in wind wheel top open part, the lower part grafting of shell enters the top of seal closure, leakproofness is kept, so that shell top The air that the fan in portion blasts can only be discharged from the sealing of wind wheel, ensure good oxygenation effect.
Further, the outer layer of the seal closure, which is also added, splices the sealing ring formed by two semicircular rings, into One step ensures leakproofness.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
Wind wheel type aerator of the present invention is simple and compact for structure, improves oxygenation efficiency, and water body is raised increase and sky The mode of gas contact area effectively improves the dissolved oxygen in water body, meets pond in conjunction with the mode for directly injecting air into water body The demand of pool cultivation volume increase, avoids the occurrence of high yield floating head anoxic and causes the situation of fish mortality;Wind wheel of the present invention Formula oxygenation machining is easy to assembly, it is easy to accomplish, high financial profit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of sealing blade.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of wind wheel type aerator disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention, it is simple and compact for structure, using a variety of mechanical oxygenation sides Water body is raised the contact for increasing water body with air, and air is directly injected into water body by formula, improves the dissolved oxygen in water body, Meet the needs of pond culture volume increase, avoids the occurrence of high yield floating head anoxic and cause the situation of fish mortality.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of wind wheel type aerator, including motor 1, gearbox 2 and wind wheel 3, the motor 1, 2 device of gearbox is in shell 4,4 upper and lower opening of shell, is connected to gearbox 2, the output of gearbox 2 below motor 1 Axis connection wind wheel 3, the top device of motor 1 has a fan 5 in shell 4, and 4 outside of shell is also connected with by support rod 6 floating Body 7, the floating body 7 and support rod 6 are distributed uniformly and circumferentially in 4 outside of shell, and the wind wheel 3 includes top opening Cylinder 31, the top opening of cylinder 31 has along the circumferential direction been uniformly arranged several inclined blades 32, cylinder along outside On body 31 it along the circumferential direction is provided with several sealings 33 through wall surface with axial, device sealing blade 34 on sealing 33, And it is connected between 3 top of bottom and wind wheel of shell 4 by sealing mechanism, sealing mechanism includes seal closure 12, seal closure 12 Upper and lower side conducting, for 12 device of seal closure in 3 top open part of wind wheel, the lower part grafting of shell 4 enters the top of seal closure 12, close The outer layer of sealing cover 12, which is also added, splices the sealing ring 13 formed by two semicircular rings.
Sealing 33 is provided with several groups along the axial direction of cylinder 31, and each group of sealing 33 is equal along the circumferencial direction of cylinder 31 Even distribution, and the sealing 33 of adjacent sets is dislocatedly distributed, and the air-content ratio lower part of 31 internal upper part of cylinder is more, therefore cylinder From top to bottom quantity gradually decreases axially disposed several groups sealing 33 on 31, and the air improved in cylinder 31 injects water body Uniformity and high efficiency, improve oxygenation efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the wedge shaped opening on the wall surface of cylinder 31 of sealing 33, sealing 33 is horizontal sides on one side, Another side favours horizontal sides upwards, and sealing blade 34 includes blade under sealing blade and sealing, and blade is along sealing under sealing 33 horizontal sides device, inclined side device of the sealing blade along sealing 33, axially disposed several groups seam on cylinder 31 The wedge angle of mouth 33 gradually decreasees from top to bottom.While air in cylinder 31 injects water body by sealing 33, sealing Blade 34 can effectively stir water body upwards, so that water body stirs upwards, so that blade 32 of the top opening of cylinder 31 at More efficient water body can be raised to aerial, improve the contact area of water body and air, further increase oxygenation efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the top of shell 4 is additionally provided with top cover 8, and water is avoided to flow into damage motor 1 and speed change in shell Case 2 improves use reliability, prolongs the service life, motor 1, gearbox 2 are fixed on by along the circumferential direction uniformly distributed support frame In shell 4, operation stability is improved;The lower part of shell 4 is additionally provided with oxygenation pipeline 9 and connect with oxygen tank 10, can only with Oxygenating air improves the efficiency of oxygenation using oxygen tank 10 when demand is not achieved, avoid the occurrence of high yield floating head anoxic and cause fish big Measure dead situation.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that above-mentioned preferred embodiment is not construed as pair Limitation of the invention, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the scope defined by the claims..For the art For those of ordinary skill, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these change It also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention into retouching.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of wind wheel type aerator, including motor (1), gearbox (2) and wind wheel (3), which is characterized in that the motor (1), gearbox (2) device is in shell (4), described shell (4) upper and lower opening, is connected to gearbox below motor (1) (2), the output shaft of gearbox (2) is connected to wind wheel (3), has fan (5), shell in the top device of shell (4) interior motor (1) (4) outside is also connected with floating body (7) by support rod (6), and the floating body (7) and support rod (6) along the circumferential direction uniformly divide Cloth is on the outside of shell (4), and the wind wheel (3) includes open-topped cylinder (31), and the top opening of cylinder (31) is along outer Lateral edge circumferencial direction has been uniformly arranged several inclined blades (32), is along the circumferential direction provided with axial on cylinder (31) Several sealings (33) through wall surface, device sealing blade (34) on sealing (33), the sealing (33) is in cylinder (31) wedge shaped opening on wall surface, sealing (33) is on one side horizontal sides, and another side favours horizontal sides, sealing blade upwards It (34) include blade under sealing blade and sealing, horizontal sides device of the blade along sealing (33), sealing blade edge under sealing The inclined side device of sealing (33), and connect between the bottom of shell (4) and wind wheel (3) top by sealing mechanism.
2. wind wheel type aerator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sealing (33) is along cylinder (31) Several groups axially are provided with, each group of sealing (33) is uniformly distributed along the circumferencial direction of cylinder (31), and the seam of adjacent sets Mouth (33) is dislocatedly distributed.
3. wind wheel type aerator according to claim 2, which is characterized in that axially disposed on the cylinder (31) Several groups sealing (33) from top to bottom quantity gradually decreases.
4. wind wheel type aerator according to claim 2, which is characterized in that axially disposed on the cylinder (31) The wedged gap of several groups sealing (33) gradually decrease from top to bottom.
5. wind wheel type aerator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided at the top of the shell (4) Top cover (8).
6. wind wheel type aerator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the motor (1), gearbox (2) pass through Along the circumferential direction uniformly distributed support frame (11) is fixed in shell (4).
7. wind wheel type aerator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower part of the shell (4) is additionally provided with Oxygenation pipeline (9) is connect with oxygen tank (10).
8. wind wheel type aerator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that between the shell (4) and wind wheel (3) Sealing mechanism includes seal closure (12), and the upper and lower side conducting of seal closure (12), seal closure (12) device is in wind wheel (3) top opening Place, the lower part grafting of shell (4) enter the top of seal closure (12).
9. wind wheel type aerator according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the outer layer of the seal closure (12) also installs additional Splice the sealing ring (13) formed by by two semicircular rings.
CN201610229939.4A 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 A kind of wind wheel type aerator Expired - Fee Related CN105875482B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610229939.4A CN105875482B (en) 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 A kind of wind wheel type aerator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610229939.4A CN105875482B (en) 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 A kind of wind wheel type aerator

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CN105875482A CN105875482A (en) 2016-08-24
CN105875482B true CN105875482B (en) 2019-01-04

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108770773A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-11-09 舒城光盛家禽养殖有限公司 A kind of fish farm oxygen-increasing device
CN111771810B (en) * 2020-07-14 2022-02-18 江门市阖华新材料科技有限公司 Impeller type aerator for increasing oxygen increasing amount

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86206109U (en) * 1986-08-29 1987-05-27 天津市海洋渔业公司船厂 Rotary oxygen enriching device
CN87207720U (en) * 1987-05-03 1988-09-14 南通市农机研究所 Injecting oxygen-enriched machine
SU1540755A1 (en) * 1988-02-04 1990-02-07 Белорусский Политехнический Институт Aerator
WO2003011774A1 (en) * 2001-07-28 2003-02-13 Moeller Gerhard Aerator for bodies of water
CN2903028Y (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-05-23 何峰 Air inletting device of air floating machine
CN101659471A (en) * 2008-08-28 2010-03-03 北京玉佳明三态离子科学研究院有限公司 Oxygen source blade spurting type ozone water body disinfection and purification aerator or aerating vessel
CN203313904U (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-12-04 珠海聚能精密工业有限公司 Efficient aerator
CN204061304U (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-12-31 郭亮甫 Oxygenator in pond double shrouded wheel
CN204198480U (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-03-11 广东顺德凯雷机械有限公司 A kind of oxygenating machine ozonizer

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86206109U (en) * 1986-08-29 1987-05-27 天津市海洋渔业公司船厂 Rotary oxygen enriching device
CN87207720U (en) * 1987-05-03 1988-09-14 南通市农机研究所 Injecting oxygen-enriched machine
SU1540755A1 (en) * 1988-02-04 1990-02-07 Белорусский Политехнический Институт Aerator
WO2003011774A1 (en) * 2001-07-28 2003-02-13 Moeller Gerhard Aerator for bodies of water
CN2903028Y (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-05-23 何峰 Air inletting device of air floating machine
CN101659471A (en) * 2008-08-28 2010-03-03 北京玉佳明三态离子科学研究院有限公司 Oxygen source blade spurting type ozone water body disinfection and purification aerator or aerating vessel
CN203313904U (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-12-04 珠海聚能精密工业有限公司 Efficient aerator
CN204061304U (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-12-31 郭亮甫 Oxygenator in pond double shrouded wheel
CN204198480U (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-03-11 广东顺德凯雷机械有限公司 A kind of oxygenating machine ozonizer

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Granted publication date: 20190104

Termination date: 20200414