CN105873320A - Environment-friendly monitoring system based on street lamp Internet of Things - Google Patents
Environment-friendly monitoring system based on street lamp Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN105873320A CN105873320A CN201610277957.XA CN201610277957A CN105873320A CN 105873320 A CN105873320 A CN 105873320A CN 201610277957 A CN201610277957 A CN 201610277957A CN 105873320 A CN105873320 A CN 105873320A
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- internet
- things
- street lamp
- environment monitoring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
- H05B47/19—Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
Abstract
An environment-friendly monitoring system based on a street lamp Internet of Things. The environment-friendly monitoring system comprises an environment-friendly monitoring box, an Internet of Things node controller, an integrated controller, a monitoring server, an upper terminal and an electronic announcement screen. The environment-friendly monitoring box and the electronic announcement screen are installed on a light pole and connected with an interface of the Internet of Things node controller; the integrated controller is in wireless communication with the Internet of Things node controller and the monitoring server; the Internet of Things node controller collects, through the interface, environmental parameter data monitored by the environment-friendly monitoring box, and transmits the environmental parameter data to the electronic announcement screen and the integrated controller; the electronic announcement screen displays the current parameter data; the integrated controller transmits to the monitoring server the parameter data transmitted by the Internet of Things node controller; and the monitoring server performs analysis processing on the transmitted parameter data and flexibly sets a threshold. When an alarm limit is reached, the monitoring server reports the situation timely to the upper terminal to inform relevant workers, and precise map positioning is performed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technology of Internet of things field, be specifically related to a kind of environment monitoring system based on street lamp Internet of things.
Background technology
Environment monitoring system is one and is integrated with automatic monitoring instrument device technology, computer technology and the integrated system of the network communications technology.
This system can realize automatic monitor for continuously to ambient parameter and main polluted factors concentration index, and will gather the data of monitoring
Automatic remote transmission to administration sections at different levels for analyzing and processing, thus realize environmental quality and polluter are changed accurate and
Time, comprehensively control, and work out a policy offer scientific basis for environmental administration.
As it is shown in figure 1, dispose monitoring sub-station at major polluting sources, by the transmission terminal in monitoring sub-station, utilize GPRS network
The ambient parameter collected is transferred to Surveillance center, and Monitoring Data and the equipment working state information of each substation is collected by Surveillance center,
And collected Monitoring Data is differentiated, checks and stores；The Monitoring Data gathered is carried out statistical disposition, analysis, and
Reported to the police by SMS.
Existing environment monitoring system is mainly independently disposed by enviromental protection enterprise, and monitoring addressing aspect is affected very by the restriction of land resource
Greatly, the capital construction cost of monitoring point accounts for the proportion that system cost is the biggest；Further, since it is each in traditional environment monitoring system
Monitoring terminal is required for using GPRS network to communicate with backstage, and the communication cost of every month to date is the highest, the data of monitoring
Representative very limited, and distributed points rare numbers, it is impossible to effectively to provide in detail for urban environmental protection and data accurately.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, layouting rareness to solve existing environment monitoring system, monitoring point representativeness is strong, input cost big and
The problem that running cost is high, a kind of based on street lamp Internet of things the environment monitoring system that the present invention proposes, utilize intelligent lighting system
The communication technology of middle street lamp Internet of things, the environment protection digital that the environment monitoring case disposed on light pole is collected is sent to backstage,
And data are collected and analyzes；When environment protection digital reaches default threshold values, system pushes warning message automatically to relevant people
Member, and position accurately.
The present invention solves the problems referred to above by techniques below means:
A kind of environment monitoring system based on street lamp Internet of things, including environment monitoring case, Internet of things node controller, centralized Control
Device, monitoring server, upper terminal, BBS screen, described environment monitoring case and described BBS screen are arranged on light pole
On, be connected with described Internet of things node control unit interface, described Centralized Controller respectively with described Internet of things node controller, institute
State monitoring server radio communication, described monitoring server respectively with described Centralized Controller and described upper terminal wireless communication,
Described Internet of things node controller gathers the ambient parameter data of described environment monitoring case monitoring by interface, is sent to described electronics
Bulletin screen and described Centralized Controller, described BBS screen is for showing current ambient parameter data, described Centralized Controller
The ambient parameter data that Internet of things node controller is transmitted is sent to described monitoring server, and described monitoring server is to transmission
The ambient parameter data come over is analyzed processing, and arranges threshold values flexibly, when reaching warning limit, reports to described in time
Upper terminal, notifies related personnel, and carries out accurate Orientation on map.
Further, described ambient parameter data includes pm2.5, humiture, illuminance, noise and harmful influence gas parameter etc..
Preferably, described environment monitoring case and described BBS screen are connected by 485 interfaces with described Internet of things node controller.
Preferably, described Centralized Controller uses power carrier, 485 buses or other Zigbee with described Internet of things node controller
Wireless mode communicates.
Preferably, described monitoring server and described Centralized Controller use wireless network GRPS/CDMA/WCDMA to communicate.
Further, described monitoring server has open interface to access for the other system of municipal sector.
Preferably, in described Centralized Controller is arranged on the distribution box being responsible for controlling stretch lamp.
Preferably, described upper terminal is PC, smart mobile phone or panel computer.
Preferably, described monitoring server reports to described upper terminal in time with wechat, note, lettergram mode, and notice is relevant
Personnel.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the environment monitoring system based on street lamp Internet of things of the present invention is:
1. on light pole, dispose environment monitoring case, utilize the feature that lamp stand is widely distributed, reduce the construction cost of monitoring point,
The density of monitoring point and the representativeness of data can be improved simultaneously；
2. have employed the communication network of street lamp Internet of things, greatly reduce operation cost；
3. environment monitoring technology remotely controlled with street lamp, the technology such as Orientation on map is combined well, it is achieved to severe Polluted area
Carry out intensive layouting to monitor and be accurately positioned, prevent trouble before it happens；
4. the information of the different municipal systems of polymerization, improves municipal administration ability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the environment monitoring system topological figure of prior art；
Fig. 2 is the environment monitoring system architecture diagram based on street lamp Internet of things of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the environment monitoring grid topological diagram based on street lamp Internet of things of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the environment monitoring system simplified model figure based on street lamp Internet of things of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Understandable for enabling the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage to become apparent from, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete enforcement
Technical scheme is described in detail by example.
Street lamp Internet of things primarily to management city street lamp and build, it have each street lamp turned on light, turn off the light,
The functions such as regulation brightness, inquiry street lamp data, fault alarm, the wisdom street lamp of present stage is mostly by old road lamp system transformation
Coming, road lamp system originally does not has control system, it is impossible to perform remotely to control, and realize remotely controlling then must be at each branch road
Install a Node Controller on lamp additional, and it is extremely difficult for transforming existing public lighting circuit, so Node Controller makes
Carry out data transmission with electric lines of force, also referred to as power line carrier communication.One collection is additionally installed on the distribution box of each street lamp
Middle controller, all Node Controllers of such stretch then may be coupled on same Centralized Controller, and Centralized Controller is again
By the way of the radio communications such as GPRS, CDMA or WCDMA, it is connected to background server, thus can realize every street lamp
The remote control function of data acquisition.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of environment monitoring system based on street lamp Internet of things, including environment monitoring case, Internet of things node
Controller, Centralized Controller, monitoring server, upper terminal, BBS screen, described environment monitoring case and described electronics are public
Accuse screen be arranged on light pole, be connected with described Internet of things node control unit interface, described Centralized Controller respectively with described Internet of Things
Net Node Controller, described monitoring server radio communication, described monitoring server respectively with described Centralized Controller and described on
Position terminal wireless communication, described Internet of things node controller gathers the ambient parameter data of described environment monitoring case monitoring by interface,
Being sent to described BBS screen and described Centralized Controller, described BBS screen is used for showing current ambient parameter data,
The ambient parameter data that described Centralized Controller is transmitted Internet of things node controller is sent to described monitoring server, described prison
The ambient parameter data sent is analyzed processing by control server, and arranges threshold values flexibly, when reaching warning limit,
Report to described upper terminal in time, notify related personnel, and carry out accurate Orientation on map.
Further, described ambient parameter data includes pm2.5, humiture, illuminance, noise and harmful influence gas parameter etc..
Preferably, described environment monitoring case and described BBS screen are connected by 485 interfaces with described Internet of things node controller.
Preferably, described Centralized Controller uses power carrier, 485 buses or other Zigbee with described Internet of things node controller
Wireless mode communicates.
Preferably, described monitoring server and described Centralized Controller use wireless network GRPS/CDMA/WCDMA to communicate.
Further, described monitoring server has open interface to access for the other system of municipal sector.
Preferably, in described Centralized Controller is arranged on the distribution box being responsible for controlling stretch lamp.
Preferably, described upper terminal is PC, smart mobile phone or panel computer.
Preferably, described monitoring server reports to described upper terminal in time with wechat, note, lettergram mode, and notice is relevant
Personnel.
Referring to Fig. 4, for environmental administration, all data are all to obtain from street lamp Internet of things, without concerned about network are
How to connect.What environmental administration was to be done is only selected on suitable lamp stand deployment environment monitoring case and in suitable lamp stand portion
Administration's BBS screen, then can open browser with computer by BBS screen or in Surveillance center on road surface, input road
The network address of lamp Internet of Things server is it is seen that the data that gathered of all environment monitoring casees, such as air quality (pm2.5), warm and humid
Degree, illuminance, noise and harmful influence gas parameter etc., and the threshold values of default parameters, especially danger can be utilized
The threshold values of gas, when on-the-spot environmental protection parameter reaches threshold values, system carries out alarm information pushing from trend related personnel, and passes through
BBS screen sends information warning.
In order to the equipment in environment monitoring case and BBS screen are combined with street lamp, we use street lamp Internet of things to connect
Environment monitoring case and BBS screen, the Node Controller of street lamp Internet of things has open interface, as long as pacifying on environment monitoring case
Fill a data interaction module, i.e. can be connected with Node Controller by the RS485 interface of standard, select in such environment monitoring case
The sensing equipment selected can the ripe sensing product of compatible Ge great producer, significantly enhance the compatibility of system, greatly reduce
The development costs of the compatible each big standard of environmental administration；BBS screen can also be connected with Node Controller by RS485 interface simultaneously,
Realize the multiplexing of hardware interface resources.The server of street lamp Internet of things provides abundant data-interface, and environmental administration can use
Existing environment monitoring system obtains related data, it is also possible to act on single environment monitoring system.Warning message also may be used
To select the modes such as note, wechat, Email to notify staff.
The environment monitoring system based on street lamp Internet of things that the present invention proposes takes full advantage of in this city of light pole the most extensively,
Pressing close to the public infrastructure of civil plantation, environment monitoring case is deployed in city lamp stand can gather the number pressed close to most with civil plantation
According to so that recognizing of data is greatly promoted by property；Utilize the street lamp Internet of things having formed scale to communicate simultaneously, greatly reduce
Communication cost and the fully existing communication network of multiplexing, it is ensured that stablizing with lasting of communication.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more concrete and in detail, but can not be because of
This and be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that, for the person of ordinary skill of the art,
On the premise of present inventive concept, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (9)
1. an environment monitoring system based on street lamp Internet of things, it is characterised in that include environment monitoring case, Internet of things node control
Device processed, Centralized Controller, monitoring server, upper terminal, BBS screen, described environment monitoring case and described BBS
Screen be arranged on light pole, be connected with described Internet of things node control unit interface, described Centralized Controller respectively with described Internet of Things
Node Controller, described monitoring server radio communication, described monitoring server respectively with described Centralized Controller and described upper
Terminal wireless communication, described Internet of things node controller gathers the ambient parameter data of described environment monitoring case monitoring by interface,
Being sent to described BBS screen and described Centralized Controller, described BBS screen is used for showing current ambient parameter data,
The ambient parameter data that described Centralized Controller is transmitted Internet of things node controller is sent to described monitoring server, described prison
The ambient parameter data sent is analyzed processing by control server, and arranges threshold values flexibly, when reaching warning limit,
Report to described upper terminal in time, notify related personnel, and carry out accurate Orientation on map.
Environment monitoring system based on street lamp Internet of things the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described ambient parameter number
According to including pm2.5, humiture, illuminance, noise and harmful influence gas parameter etc..
Environment monitoring system based on street lamp Internet of things the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described environment monitoring
Case and described BBS screen are connected by 485 interfaces with described Internet of things node controller.
Environment monitoring system based on street lamp Internet of things the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described centralized Control
Device and described Internet of things node controller use power carrier, 485 buses or other Zigbee wireless modes to communicate.
Environment monitoring system based on street lamp Internet of things the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described monitoring service
Device and described Centralized Controller use wireless network GRPS/CDMA/WCDMA to communicate.
Environment monitoring system based on street lamp Internet of things the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described monitoring server
Open interface is had to access for the other system of municipal sector.
Environment monitoring system based on street lamp Internet of things the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described centralized Control
Device is arranged in the distribution box being responsible for controlling stretch lamp.
Environment monitoring system based on street lamp Internet of things the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described upper terminal
For PC, smart mobile phone or panel computer.
Environment monitoring system based on street lamp Internet of things the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described monitoring service
Device reports to described upper terminal in time with wechat, note, lettergram mode, notifies related personnel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610277957.XA CN105873320A (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Environment-friendly monitoring system based on street lamp Internet of Things |
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| CN201610277957.XA CN105873320A (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Environment-friendly monitoring system based on street lamp Internet of Things |
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| CN107578617A (en) * | 2017-08-26 | 2018-01-12 | 蓝洞物联科技（宁波）有限公司 | A kind of platform of internet of things based on street lamp distribution line |
| CN108132334A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-08 | 阜阳师范学院 | A kind of atmosphere pollution source point monitoring system and outdoor lights based on outdoor lights positioning |
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Application publication date: 20160817 |