CN105870575A - Near field wireless communication antenna and portable terminal - Google Patents
Near field wireless communication antenna and portable terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105870575A CN105870575A CN201510570445.8A CN201510570445A CN105870575A CN 105870575 A CN105870575 A CN 105870575A CN 201510570445 A CN201510570445 A CN 201510570445A CN 105870575 A CN105870575 A CN 105870575A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- metallic plate
- antenna
- plate
- power supply
- terminal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q7/00—Loop antennas with a substantially uniform current distribution around the loop and having a directional radiation pattern in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the loop
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
- G06K19/07773—Antenna details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
- G06K19/07773—Antenna details
- G06K19/07777—Antenna details the antenna being of the inductive type
- G06K19/07779—Antenna details the antenna being of the inductive type the inductive antenna being a coil
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/2208—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles associated with components used in interrogation type services, i.e. in systems for information exchange between an interrogator/reader and a tag/transponder, e.g. in Radio Frequency Identification [RFID] systems
- H01Q1/2225—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles associated with components used in interrogation type services, i.e. in systems for information exchange between an interrogator/reader and a tag/transponder, e.g. in Radio Frequency Identification [RFID] systems used in active tags, i.e. provided with its own power source or in passive tags, i.e. deriving power from RF signal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/242—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
- H01Q1/243—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
- Near-Field Transmission Systems (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a near field wireless communication antenna and a portable terminal. A loop pattern (22) is patterned on a flexible film (21) from a start terminal (23) to an end terminal (24) while being connected to an adjacent metal plate (10) through a jump contact point (25) so that, resultantly, the flow of a signal current passes through the start terminal (23) and the jump contact point (25) to extend to the metal plate (10) and then again through the jump contact point (25) to extend to the end terminal (24), thus providing an expanding effect of the loop pattern (22) in which signal power is maximized to enable emission and allowing wireless communication efficiency to be more significantly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to short-range wireless communication antenna and portable terminal, particularly relate to make channel radio
The letter maximized short-range wireless communication antenna of efficiency and portable terminal.
Background technology
It is said that in general, portable terminal is to add network service and information search on portable phone
At the intelligent terminal of the function of computer supported, by checking that the window of display picture utilizes network
And the smart mobile phone of various application (application program) is one example, at such portable terminal
In be provided with the NFC for carrying out wireless near field communication.
Korean published Patent the 2013-0113222nd can be introduced as prior art literature 1
(antenna and possess the mobile terminal of this antenna).
Fig. 1 a is the block diagram (block diagram) of the mobile terminal relevant to prior art literature 1.
As shown in Figure 1a, mobile terminal 100 can include wireless communication part 110, A/V
(Audio/Video) input unit 120, user input unit 130, detecting part 140, output unit 150,
Storage part 160, interface portion 170, control portion 180 and power suppling part 190 etc..
Wireless communication part 110 can include broadcast reception module 111, mobile communication module 112, wireless
Mixed-media network modules mixed-media 113, proximity communication module 114 and positional information module 115 etc., A/V
(Audio/Video) input unit 120 is for input audio signal or video signal, it may include shooting
121 and mike 122 etc., user input unit 130 can by before being positioned at mobile terminal 100,
The button 136 of the back side or side, touch sensor (static pressure/electrostatic) 137 are constituted.
Detecting part 140 is by the detection open and-shut mode of mobile terminal 100, the position of mobile terminal 100
Put, whether user contacts, the acceleration/deceleration of the orientation of mobile terminal, mobile terminal etc. is mobile eventually
The current state of end 100, produces the sensing signal of the operation controlling mobile terminal 100, it may include
Proximity transducer 141, output unit 150 is used for producing the output relevant to vision, audition or sense of touch etc.,
Display part 151, dio Output Modules 152, alarm portion 153 and sense of touch module 154 etc. can be included.
Storage part 160 can store the program for the process and control controlling portion 180, but also can
With store temporarily input/output data (such as, address list, note, audio frequency, static image, regard
Frequency etc.).
The passage that interface portion 170 plays and is connected between all external equipments of mobile terminal 100
Effect.Interface portion 170 obtains data or power supply supply from external equipment and passes to mobile terminal 100
Internal each parts, or make the data within mobile terminal 100 be sent to external equipment.Such as,
Interface portion 170 can include wired/earphone-microphone port, external charger port, wire/wireless number
According to port, storage card (memory card) port, for connecting the device possessing identification module
Port, audio frequency I/O (Input/Output) port, video i/o (Input/Output) port, ear
Machine port etc..
Control portion (controller) 180 generally controls all operations of mobile terminal.Such as, hold
The row control relevant to voice call, data communication, video calling etc. and process.Control portion 180
Also can possess for playing multimedia multi-media module 181.
Power suppling part 190 is according to the power supply outside the control acquisition in control portion 180, internal electricity
Source and supply the power supply needed for the operation of each parts.
Power suppling part 190 such as can include battery, connectivity port, power supply supply control portion and fill
Electricity monitoring unit.
Fig. 1 b is the rear isometric view of the mobile terminal of prior art literature 1.
As shown in Figure 1 b, the main body back side of terminal i.e. back casing 102 can add photographic head is set
121'.The position of neighbouring photographic head 121' also can add and arrange flash lamp 123 and mirror 124.Flash of light
Lamp 123 irradiates light when shooting made thing body with photographic head 121' to subject.
Fig. 1 c is to represent the bonnet that the antenna 200 of prior art literature is attached to mobile terminal 100
The plane graph of 103.
As shown in Fig. 1 a to Fig. 1 c, indicate procapsid 101, back casing 102, bonnet (or electricity
Basin lid) 103, photographic head 121', interface 170, mike 122, audio output part 152', electricity
Pond 191, battery case 104, usim card groove 105, memory card slot 106.
Battery case 104, usim card groove 105 and memory card slot can be possessed on back casing 102 surface
The spaces that external parts are set such as 106.It is said that in general, be arranged at the external of the surface of back casing 102
Parts for extending the function of mobile terminal 100 so that the functional diversities of mobile terminal 100 and
Meet the multiple demand of consumer.
About antenna 200, along with the variation of the function of mobile terminal 100, mobile terminal 100
Have increasing need for carrying out wireless communication with external equipment and server.For example, it is desired to be used for receiving
The EPG (Electronic Program Guide) of DMB (Digital Multimedia Broadcasting)
Or ESG (the Electronic Service of DVB-H (Digital Video Broadcast-Handheld)
Etc. Guide) broadcast message antenna 200, be used for using Wibro, HSDPA, GSM, CDMA,
The antenna 200 of the wireless networks such as WCDMA, LTE, with short-range communication (short range
Communication) technology carries out bluetooth (Bluetooth), RFID (Radio Frequency
Identification), infrared communication (IrDA, infrared Data Association), UWB (Ultra
Wideband), the antenna 200 etc. of the wireless near field communication such as ZigBee.
Above-mentioned antenna 200 is preferably formed on wider area to receive electric wave, and in order to not
The face side being preferably placed at mobile terminal 100 is affected by other electronic units.Therefore, such as Fig. 1 c
Shown in, it is however generally that above-mentioned antenna 200 be arranged at uneasy electronic parts, can ensure that wider
On long-pending bonnet 103.
As illustrated in figure 1 c, the antenna 200 of prior art literature 1 mainly include flexible base board 210,
Two kinds of patterns, magnetic sheets 230.
Pattern is roughly divided into two kinds, high frequency pattern 220 and low frequency pattern 225.That is, its spy
Levying and be to use mutually different frequency range, high frequency pattern 220 to be suitable for radio communication, low frequency is used
Pattern 225 is primarily suitable for the wireless charging of battery.
The wireless charging technology used in mobile terminal 100 utilizes electromagnetic induction principle.
Electromagnetic induction is, forms magnetic field by making current flow through, thereon holding movable terminal 100,
Electric current stream is had in the low frequency pattern i.e. wireless charging coil 225 be arranged at mobile terminal 100
Cross, thus be charged.
According to the amount of power transmitted, frequency is the most different, it is however generally that for mobile terminal 100
Lower frequency Deng hundreds of below the kHz of electricity usage of small household appliances product.
Along with the variation of the function of mobile terminal 100, in the radio communication of mobile terminal 100,
In addition to electric wave except utilizing antenna to carry out telephone relation transmits, also antenna is utilized to realize NFC (Near
Field Communication), the function such as RFID (Radio Frequency Identification).
Especially, the frequency that different wireless communication technologys uses is different, utilizes when comparing wireless charging
Frequency, utilizes altofrequency when transmitting mass data comparatively speaking.
Utilize the communication mode of the radio communication antenna 200 of prior art literature 1, such as, have near
Distance wireless communication (NFC:Near Field Communication).Wireless near field communication is nothing
The one of line RF identification (RFID), is the contactless nothing of the frequency range utilizing about 13.56MHz
Line communication module.
Wireless near field communication be between terminal 100 about 10~40cm closely in transmit number
According to technology, owing to communication distance is short, so safety is good comparatively speaking, and cheap,
Therefore it is the close range communication techniques of future generation received much attention.May be used for the reading of data and write, and
And without being configured between devices as bluetooth, the most attached
Add wireless near field communication function.
But, the antenna of prior art literature 1 and the mobile terminal possessing this antenna are by antenna 200
Merely it is arranged on bonnet 103, but this exists the problem that wireless communications efficiency is greatly reduced.
No. 1318707 (antenna of Republic of Korea's registered patent can be introduced as prior art literature 2
Device and mobile communication terminal).
Fig. 2 a represents that the moving body of the antenna assembly of the embodiment 1 being provided with prior art literature 2 leads to
Letter terminal, wherein, (A) is the inside figure of housing, and (B) is Section A-A figure.
As shown in (A) and (B) of Fig. 2 a, the antenna of the embodiment 1 of prior art literature 2
Device 1A, by including the coil that is arranged at the side, the inside of the housing 5 of mobile terminal (such as mobile phone)
The power supply part 10 of pattern 15, the magnetic portion being made up of the ferrite sheet being attached to power supply part 10
Part 19 and emission element 20 are constituted.
Emission element 20 plays the effect of antenna, launches the transmission signal supplied by power supply part 10
And obtain reception signal and be supplied to power supply part 10, described emission element 20 is at housing 5
Side, the inside constituted with the film of metal or the form of paper tinsel.
The lamination that power supply part 10 is laminated by multiple dielectric layers (thermoplastic resin film)
Body is constituted, and coil pattern 15 is will to be respectively arranged at multiple ring-shaped conductors of multiple dielectric layer, logical
Cross the interlayer conductors (not shown in (B) of Fig. 2 a) such as via conductor, with to the stacking of laminated body
Direction possesses the mode of wireline reel, connects into coil with spiral (helical) shape.
It addition, the two end portions of coil pattern 15 and IC tag etc. wireless being built in housing 5
Circuit connects.
Emission element 20 possesses peristome 21 at one part, and possesses and the limit of peristome 21
The slit portion 22 of edge connection.
One end of slit portion 22 is connected with peristome 21, and the other end is at the lateral edges of emission element 20
Place is open.That is, slit portion 22 open communication portion 21 and the lateral edges of emission element 20.
When the wireline reel direction viewing plane of coil pattern 15, the Zone Full of peristome 21 with
The interior survey region of coil pattern 15 is overlapping, and coil pattern 15 is overlapping with emission element 20.
Fig. 2 b is the schematic diagram of the antenna assembly of the embodiment 1 of exploded representation prior art literature 2.
The assembling sequence of antenna assembly 1A as shown in Figure 2 b, is first being built-in with coil pattern 15
Power supply part 10 on adhere to magnetic part 19, and power supply part 10 is attached to emission element 20
On.
In antenna assembly 1A as constituted above, by comprising the power supply part of coil pattern 15
10, the transmission signal from the radio-circuit electrically connected with the two ends of coil pattern 15 is supplied to sending out
Penetrate parts 20, and (receive electricity by the reception signal of power supply part 10 spontaneous emission parts 20 in the future
Power) supply to radio-circuit.
Below, its operation is described in detail.
As it has been described above, the wireline reel direction of the coil pattern 15 possessed from power supply part 10 is observed flat
During face, the peristome 21 of emission element 20 and the inside region of coil pattern 15 are overlapping.
Fig. 2 c be represent prior art literature 2 embodiment 1 antenna assembly coil pattern and
The schematic diagram of the combination of emission element.
As shown in Figure 2 c, such as when sending wireless signal, signal code is from radio-circuit flow line
Circular pattern 15, this electric current the induced field H produced is as shown in phantom in FIG. by peristome 21
It is scattered in perfect condition.Magnetic field H is scattered in perfect condition and refers to the center B of two magnetic field H and open
The center of oral area 21 is consistent, and the gain of emission element 20 reaches maximum in this case.
Fig. 2 d is to represent in the antenna assembly of the embodiment 1 of prior art literature 2 at emission element
Peristome periphery produce faradic schematic diagram.
As shown in Figure 2 d, by above-mentioned induced field H, the peripheral part at peristome 21 produces
Faradic current I1, I2 (but the flow direction of electric current I1, I2 differs 180 °).
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 e, faradic current I1, I2 flow through peristome 21 and slit portion
22 around, flows to the plane of emission element 20 and flows to emission element according to edge effect
The surrounding edge edge of 20.
Fig. 2 e is to represent to flow through emission part in the antenna assembly of the embodiment 1 of prior art literature 2
The faradic schematic diagram of part surrounding edge edge, Fig. 2 f is the enforcement representing prior art literature 2
The antenna assembly of example 1 and the schematic diagram of the magnetic bonding state of read write line side antenna, wherein, (A)
Representing embodiment 1, (B) represents comparative example.
Although it addition, in Fig. 2 e not shown electric current I2, but with electric current I1 reverse flow.
Owing to emission element 20 and coil pattern 15 are the most overlapped, therefore faradic current
I1, I2 flow in coil pattern 15 to block the induced field produced because of coil pattern 15
The direction flowing that dynamic electric current is contrary.
Here, produce magnetic field according to faradic current I1, I2 at emission element 20, in whole transmitting
Parts 20 flow through faradic current I1, I2.Especially, when the wireless communication that antenna assembly 1A processes
When number being HF frequency band, as shown in (A) of Fig. 2 f, emission element 20 does not has flux to pass, because of
This flux (Φ) at the peristome 21 using emission element 20 as inner side, with emission element 20
External margin is as forming relatively large loop on the path in outside.
Thus, the communication distance of antenna 40 with read write line can be expanded.
(A) of magnetic bonding state such as Fig. 2 f of the antenna 40 of this antenna assembly 1A and read write line
Shown in.As comparative example, (B) of Fig. 2 f represents the situation omitting emission element 20.
In this comparative example, owing to there is not emission element 20, so flux (Φ) can not expand,
Thus reduce the binding capacity with antenna 40.Therefore, occur both closer to communication instability on the contrary
Phenomenon.
Here, following presentation is measured for the various sizes (size in length and breadth) of power supply part 10 and reads
Write device antenna 40 can the measurement result of communication distance.It addition, be to eliminate transmitting in bracket
In the comparative example of parts 20 can communication distance.
As 22.5mm × 20mm, 0~44mm (0~24mm)
As 22.5mm × 19mm, 0~43mm (0~23mm)
As 22.5mm × 18mm, 0~41mm (0~19mm)
As 22.5mm × 17mm, 0~39mm (-)
As 22.5mm × 16mm, 0~38mm (-)
Fig. 2 g is that wireless signal is UHF in the antenna assembly of the embodiment 1 of prior art literature 2
Operation schematic diagram during frequency band.
So, in emission element 20, by faradic current I1, I2 generation magnetic field H, and the same day
When the wireless signal that line apparatus 1A processes is high frequency band especially UHF frequency band, as shown in Figure 2 g,
Produce electric field E by this magnetic field H, produce magnetic field H by this electric field E, thus by such
Chain, on whole emission element 20, the distribution of electromagnetic field expands in two dimensions.And, pass through
The distribution of this electromagnetic field sends wireless signal because have in whole emission element 20 faradic current I1,
I2 flows through, so communication distance can be expanded.
It addition, peristome 21 connects slit portion 22, so the flowing of this faradic current I1, I2
It is restricted at slit portion 22, thus produces potential difference (formation capacity).Therefore, can be by narrow
Length L1 in seam portion 22 or the amount of width L2 Perceived control induced current I1, I2 or distribution, thus control
Make whole emission element 20 produce electric field and the amount in magnetic field.As a result, can control to send signal
Gain.
As it has been described above, can control to send to launching by length L1 of slit portion 22 or width L2
The gain of the wireless signal of parts 20.Specifically, length L1 of slit portion 22 is the biggest or width
L2 is the least, then gain becomes big.
As shown in (B) of Fig. 2 a, the ring-shaped conductor that each dielectric layer of power supply part 10 has is excellent
Choosing is spaced one from certain intervals by parallel multiple line conductors and is formed.That is, at prior art literature 2
Embodiment 1 in, be made up of two parallel line conductors with the conductor of ring-type formation, thus existed
Also having flux to pass between two line conductors, the magnetic field being therefore excited is in coil pattern 15
The direction expansion that heart direction is i.e. vertical with wireline reel, thus can effectively utilize flux.It addition, can lead to
Cross the quantity in parallel increasing ring-shaped conductor, reduce the D.C. resistance of ring-shaped conductor.As a result, can improve
The gain of wireless signal.
In equivalent circuit as shown in Figure 2 c, illustrate only coil pattern 15 as power supply circuits,
In addition to the inductance of coil pattern 15 self is used as inductance composition, due to coil pattern 15 such as
It is made up of the ring electrode of stacking described in upper, the parasitism that therefore will be formed between the ring electrode of each layer
Electric capacity is used as capacitive component.As long as it addition, power supply part 10 comprising at least one coil pattern 15
, and when power supply circuits have certain resonant frequency, such as, could be included for regulation
The capacitive component of resonant frequency or inductance composition.
In the embodiment 1 of prior art literature 2, power supply circuits (coil pattern 15) have one
Fixed resonant frequency, the frequency of the wireless signal preferably sending with emission element 20/receiving is actually
Identical with this resonant frequency.Here, " practically identical " refers to the resonance frequency that power supply circuits are had
The frequency band of rate and the frequency band of wireless signal sending/receiving with emission element 20 are basically identical.
So, due to send signal and/or receive the frequency of signal actually with the resonance of power supply circuits
Frequency is identical, therefore can obtain have be hardly dependent on the shape of emission element 20 or material,
The shape of the housing 5 of support emission element 20 or the antenna assembly of the frequency characteristic of material.
In other words, according to the peristome 21 in emission element 20 or the shape of slit portion 22 or material,
Or the shape of the coil pattern 15 in power supply part 10 or material, determine the frequency band of wireless signal,
And realize the coupling of the impedance of emission element 20 and radio-circuit (signal processing part).
It is therefore not necessary to the change peristome 21 of emission element 20 or the shape of slit portion 22 or coil
The shape of pattern 15 can realize the antenna assembly corresponding with various mobile communication terminals.
It addition, the magnetic part 19 overlapped with power supply part 10 effectively with emission element 20
In conjunction with to prevent in coil pattern 15, the magnetic field of generation is to external leakage, it addition, also have by resistance
Break the magnetic field produced in outside to the function preventing communication performance from deteriorating.
It addition, in the embodiment 1 of prior art literature 2, power supply part 10 and emission element
20 electromagnetic fields combine, therefore without must take into the resistance between power supply part 10 and emission element 20
Anti-coupling.
That is, according to the embodiment 1 of prior art literature 2, as it has been described above, narrow by design effectively
The shape in seam portion 22 is easily controlled the gain of wireless signal.
The peristome 21 of emission element 20 and the interior survey region almost all of coil pattern 15 are overlapping,
The area of peristome 21 is almost identical with the area in the interior survey region of coil pattern 15 is advisable.
This is because the magnetic field H (refer to Fig. 2 c) that coil pattern 15 produces is because of emission element 20
And effectively propagate, suppress loss, thus improve gain.
It addition, make the interior survey region almost all overlap of peristome 21 and coil pattern 15, thus
Whole coil pattern 15 is made to be overlapped in emission element 20.It addition, emission element 20 thus can be passed through
Produce big faradic current, thus expand communication distance further.But, if peristome 21 He
The inside region of coil pattern 15 overlap, emission element 20 and coil pattern 15 at least partially
A part is overlapping.
Additionally, it is preferred that the area of emission element 20 is more than the face of the part formed by coil pattern 15
Long-pending.
Because the area of emission element 20 is more than the area of the part formed by coil pattern 15, sense
Electric current forms big loop flow, such that it is able to expand communication distance further.
For the shape of slit portion 22, as shown in the present embodiment 1, during linearly type, be conducive to processing,
But formed also may be used with the shape of tortuous (meandering) or the shape of bending.It addition, power supply part
10 can also form coil pattern 15 on single layer substrate.
But, the antenna assembly of prior art literature 2 and mobile communication terminal are due to coil pattern
15 is the most overlapping with emission element 20, so wireless communications efficiency can not be made to reach to maximize.
Summary of the invention
Technical task
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of short-range wireless communication antenna and portable terminal, energy
Wireless communications efficiency is enough made to reach to maximize.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of short-range wireless communication antenna and portable terminal, make
Signal code is after initial terminal and jump contact flow to metallic plate, again by jump contact
Flowing to terminate terminal, the extension effect from there through loop pattern makes signal electric power reach to maximize
And launch.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of short-range wireless communication antenna and portable terminal, ring
Road pattern is after initial terminal and jump contact are connected to metallic plate, again by jump contact even
It is connected to terminate terminal, therefore, it is possible to make signal electric power maximize, makes and for wireless near field communication
The linkage of antenna of read write line become more to enliven such that it is able to make communication distance between the two more
Remote wider, ensure that the efficiency of wireless near field communication simultaneously.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of short-range wireless communication antenna and portable terminal, by
The signal electric power that the loop pattern of power supply board and metallic plate are together launched is to the antenna towards read write line
Z-direction is formed, and makes centering of signal electric power between the two become very easy, thus not only
Communication distance and communication range can be expanded, and the convenience in use can be improved further.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of short-range wireless communication antenna and portable terminal, can
To guarantee the biggest identification distance.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of short-range wireless communication antenna and portable terminal, make
Signal code is after initial terminal and jump contact, side flow to metallic plate, again by another
Jump contact, side flows to terminate terminal, and the extension effect from there through loop pattern makes signal electric power
Reach to maximize and launch, thus further increase wireless communications efficiency.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of short-range wireless communication antenna and portable terminal, no
Only by electric power, the transmitting of signal electric power is made to maximize further also by magnetic force.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of short-range wireless communication antenna and portable terminal, ring
Road pattern from initial terminal to PCB jump contacts patterns on fexible film, and by jump
Contact connects with the adjacent back plate as metallic plate or bonnet, and result makes signal code through initiating terminal
After son and jump contact flow to the back plate as metallic plate or bonnet, jump again by PCB
Contact flows directly to main PCB, thus while reducing terminal, by the extension of loop pattern
Effect makes signal electric power reach to maximize and launch, thus further increases radio communication effect
Rate.
Technical scheme
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the present invention provides a kind of short-range wireless communication antenna, its
Link with the antenna of the read write line for wireless near field communication, described short-range wireless communication antenna
It is characterised by, including metallic plate and the power supply board being overlapped in described metallic plate, described power supply board bag
Including loop pattern, described loop pattern is patterned on the fexible film overlapping with described metallic plate also
Possessing initial terminal and terminate terminal, described loop pattern is by the jump being connected with described metallic plate
Contact, launches for wireless near field communication with the antenna of the described the most described read write line of metallic plate one
Signal electric power and make it maximize.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the present invention also provides for a kind of portable terminal, comprising:
Front baffle, for the display module of fixing display image;Back plate, supports described display module;After
Lid, is assembled in main PCB and the battery of described back plate for protection;And wireless near field communication sky
Line, links with the antenna of the read write line for wireless near field communication, the spy of described portable terminal
Levying and be, described back plate or described bonnet are made up of metallic plate, including being overlapped in described metallic plate
Power supply board, described power supply board includes that loop pattern, described loop pattern are patterned in and described metal
On the fexible film that plate is overlapping and possess initial terminal and terminate terminal, described loop pattern by with
The jump contact that described metallic plate connects, sends out with the antenna of the described the most described read write line of metallic plate one
Penetrate for the signal electric power of wireless near field communication and make it maximize.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the present invention also provides for a kind of portable terminal, comprising:
Front baffle, for the display module of fixing display image;Back plate, supports described display module;After
Lid, is assembled in main PCB and the battery of described back plate for protection;And wireless near field communication sky
Line, links with the antenna of the read write line for wireless near field communication, the spy of described portable terminal
Levying and be, described back plate or described bonnet are made up of metallic plate, including being overlapped in described metallic plate
Power supply board, described power supply board includes that loop pattern, described loop pattern are patterned in and described metal
On the fexible film that plate is overlapping and possess initial terminal, described loop pattern by with described metallic plate
The jump contact connected, launches for low coverage with the antenna of the described the most described read write line of metallic plate one
From the signal electric power of radio communication and make it maximize, including PCB jump contact, by described PCB
Jump contact is attached, and exports the electric current through described initial terminal and metallic plate to described master
PCB。
Beneficial effect
The present invention can make wireless communications efficiency reach to maximize.
After the present invention makes the initial terminal of signal code warp and jump contact flow to metallic plate, again
Flowing to terminate terminal by jump contact, the extension effect from there through loop pattern makes signal electricity
Power reaches to maximize and launch.
The loop pattern of the present invention is after initial terminal and jump contact are connected to metallic plate, again
By jump contact be connected to terminate terminal, therefore, it is possible to make signal electric power maximize, make and for
The linkage of the antenna of the read write line of wireless near field communication becomes more to enliven such that it is able to make both
Between communication distance farther wider, ensure that the efficiency of wireless near field communication simultaneously.
The signal electric power that the present invention is together launched by loop pattern and the metallic plate of power supply board is to towards reading
The Z-direction of the antenna writing device is formed, and makes centering of signal electric power between the two become to hold very much
Easily, thus communication distance and communication range can not only be expanded, and use can be improved further
On convenience.
By the present invention in that the efficiency that can relatively improve radio communication with metallic plate.
Present invention can assure that the biggest identification distance.
After the present invention makes the initial terminal of signal code warp and jump contact, side flow to metallic plate,
Flowing to terminate terminal again by opposite side jump contact, the extension from there through loop pattern is imitated
Fruit makes signal electric power reach to maximize and launch, thus further increases wireless communications efficiency.
The present invention not only by electric power, make the transmitting of signal electric power maximize further also by magnetic force.
The present invention makes sending out of signal electric power further by the gap including peristome and patent part
Penetrate maximization.
The loop pattern of the present invention from initial terminal to PCB jump contacts patterns at fexible film
On, and connected with the adjacent back plate as metallic plate or bonnet by jump contact, result makes
After the initial terminal of signal code warp and jump contact flow to the back plate as metallic plate or bonnet,
Main PCB is flowed directly to again by PCB jump contact, thus while reducing terminal, logical
The extension effect crossing loop pattern makes signal electric power reach to maximize and launch, thus further
Improve wireless communications efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 a is the block diagram (block diagram) of the mobile terminal relevant to prior art literature 1.
Fig. 1 b is the rear isometric view of the mobile terminal of prior art literature 1.
Fig. 1 c is the plane graph of the bonnet representing that the antenna of prior art literature is attached to mobile terminal.
Fig. 2 a represents that the moving body of the antenna assembly of the embodiment 1 being provided with prior art literature 2 leads to
Letter terminal, wherein, (A) is the inside figure of housing, and (B) is Section A-A figure.
Fig. 2 b is the schematic diagram of the antenna assembly of the embodiment 1 of exploded representation prior art literature 2.
Fig. 2 c be represent prior art literature 2 embodiment 1 antenna assembly coil pattern and
The schematic diagram of the combination of emission element.
Fig. 2 d is to represent in the antenna assembly of the embodiment 1 of prior art literature 2 at emission element
Peristome periphery produce faradic schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 e is to represent to flow through emission part in the antenna assembly of the embodiment 1 of prior art literature 2
The faradic schematic diagram of part surrounding edge edge.
Fig. 2 f is antenna assembly and the read write line side antenna of the embodiment 1 representing prior art literature 2
The schematic diagram of magnetic bonding state, wherein, (A) represents embodiment 1, and (B) represents comparative example.
Fig. 2 g is that wireless signal is UHF in the antenna assembly of the embodiment 1 of prior art literature 2
Operation schematic diagram during frequency band.
Fig. 3 a is the bag of the short-range wireless communication antenna for the first embodiment of the present invention is described
Include the exploded perspective view of read write line.
Fig. 3 b is the plane graph of the short-range wireless communication antenna representing the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 a is the bag of the short-range wireless communication antenna for the second embodiment of the present invention is described
Include the exploded perspective view of read write line.
Fig. 4 b is the plane graph of the short-range wireless communication antenna representing the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 a is the bag of the short-range wireless communication antenna for the third embodiment of the present invention is described
Include the exploded perspective view of read write line.
Fig. 5 b is the plane graph of the short-range wireless communication antenna representing the third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 a is the bag of the short-range wireless communication antenna for the fourth embodiment of the present invention is described
Include the exploded perspective view of read write line.
Fig. 6 b is the plane graph of the short-range wireless communication antenna representing the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 a to Fig. 7 e is sending out of the signal electric power of the short-range wireless communication antenna representing the present invention
Penetrate the analog image of situation.
Fig. 8 a is the curve of the performance of the NFC of the antenna assembly being denoted as prior art literature 2
Figure.
Fig. 8 b is the property of the NFC of the short-range wireless communication antenna being denoted as being applied to the present invention
The curve chart of energy.
Fig. 9 be the NFC comparing the antenna assembly as prior art literature 2 performance and as should
The table of performance of NFC for the short-range wireless communication antenna of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structure chart of the portable terminal for the present invention is described.
Figure 11 a is the exploded perspective view of the portable terminal representing the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 b is the exploded perspective view of the portable terminal representing the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 a is the exploded perspective view of the portable terminal representing the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 b is the exploded perspective view of the portable terminal representing the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
Preferred forms
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the present invention provides a kind of short-range wireless communication antenna, its
Link with the antenna of the read write line for wireless near field communication, described short-range wireless communication antenna
It is characterised by, including metallic plate and the power supply board being overlapped in described metallic plate, described power supply board bag
Including loop pattern, described loop pattern is patterned on the fexible film overlapping with described metallic plate also
Possessing initial terminal and terminate terminal, described loop pattern is by the jump being connected with described metallic plate
Contact, launches for wireless near field communication with the antenna of the described the most described read write line of metallic plate one
Signal electric power and make it maximize.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the present invention also provides for a kind of portable terminal, comprising:
Front baffle, for the display module of fixing display image;Back plate, supports described display module;After
Lid, is assembled in main PCB and the battery of described back plate for protection;And wireless near field communication sky
Line, links with the antenna of the read write line for wireless near field communication, the spy of described portable terminal
Levying and be, described back plate or described bonnet are made up of metallic plate, including being overlapped in described metallic plate
Power supply board, described power supply board includes that loop pattern, described loop pattern are patterned in and described metal
On the fexible film that plate is overlapping and possess initial terminal and terminate terminal, described loop pattern by with
The jump contact that described metallic plate connects, sends out with the antenna of the described the most described read write line of metallic plate one
Penetrate for the signal electric power of wireless near field communication and make it maximize.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the present invention also provides for a kind of portable terminal, comprising:
Front baffle, for the display module of fixing display image;Back plate, supports described display module;After
Lid, is assembled in main PCB and the battery of described back plate for protection;And wireless near field communication sky
Line, links with the antenna of the read write line for wireless near field communication, the spy of described portable terminal
Levying and be, described back plate or described bonnet are made up of metallic plate, including being overlapped in described metallic plate
Power supply board, described power supply board includes that loop pattern, described loop pattern are patterned in and described metal
On the fexible film that plate is overlapping and possess initial terminal, described loop pattern by with described metallic plate
The jump contact connected, launches for low coverage with the antenna of the described the most described read write line of metallic plate one
From the signal electric power of radio communication and make it maximize, including PCB jump contact, by described PCB
Jump contact is attached, and exports the electric current through described initial terminal and metallic plate to described master
PCB。
Detailed description of the invention
Below, in conjunction with accompanying drawing to the short-range wireless communication antenna of the present invention and portable terminal relatively
Good embodiment illustrates, and above-described embodiment can exist multiple, can be preferably by these embodiments
Understand the purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage.
Fig. 3 a is the bag of the short-range wireless communication antenna for the first embodiment of the present invention is described
Include the exploded perspective view of read write line;Fig. 3 b is the near radio representing the first embodiment of the present invention
The plane graph of communication antenna;Fig. 4 a is the near radio for the second embodiment of the present invention is described
The exploded perspective view including read write line of communication antenna;Fig. 4 b is for representing the second embodiment of the present invention
The plane graph of short-range wireless communication antenna;Fig. 5 a is for being used for the third embodiment of the present invention is described
The exploded perspective view including read write line of short-range wireless communication antenna;Fig. 5 b is for representing the present invention
The plane graph of short-range wireless communication antenna of the 3rd embodiment;Fig. 6 a is for being used for the present invention is described
The exploded perspective view including read write line of short-range wireless communication antenna of the 4th embodiment;Fig. 6 b
For representing the plane graph of the short-range wireless communication antenna of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 3 a to Fig. 6 b, the short-range wireless communication antenna of the present invention 100 with near
The antenna A linkage of the read write line T of distance wireless communication, and include metallic plate 10 and be overlapped in
The power supply board 20 of metallic plate 10.
Power supply board 20 includes that loop pattern 22, described loop pattern 22 are patterned in and metallic plate 10
On overlapping fexible film 21 and possess initial terminal 23 and terminate terminal 24, described loop pattern
22 by the jump contact 25 being connected with metallic plate 10, with metallic plate 10 1 read write line T's in the same direction
Antenna A transmitting is used for the signal electric power of wireless near field communication and makes it maximize.
Loop pattern 22 is patterned in fexible film 21 to terminating terminal 24 from initial terminal 23,
And being connected with adjacent metallic plate 10 by jump contact 25, result makes signal code through initial
After terminal 23 and jump contact 25 flow to metallic plate 10, flow again by jump contact 25
Moving to terminating terminal 24, the extension effect from there through loop pattern 22 makes signal electric power maximize also
Launch, thus further increase wireless communications efficiency.
Fig. 7 a to Fig. 7 e is sending out of the signal electric power of the short-range wireless communication antenna representing the present invention
Penetrate the analog image of situation.
As shown in Fig. 7 a to Fig. 7 e, loop pattern 22 connects through initial terminal 23 and jump contact 25
After being connected to metallic plate 10, it is connected to terminate terminal 24 again by jump contact 25, therefore can
Enough make the signal electric power maximize, make and the antenna A of the read write line T for wireless near field communication
Linkage becomes more to enliven such that it is able to make communication distance between the two farther wider, simultaneously can
Ensure the efficiency of wireless near field communication.
Now, the plane of metallic plate 10 having X-axis and Y-axis, Z axis is towards the sky of read write line T
During line A, loop pattern 22 and the above-mentioned metallic plate 10 of above-mentioned power supply board 20 letter together launched
Number electric power is formed to described Z-direction, makes centering of signal electric power between the two become to hold very much
Easily, thus while expanding communication distance and communication range, further increase in use just
Profit.
Fig. 8 a is the curve of the performance of the NFC of the antenna assembly being denoted as prior art literature 2
Figure, Fig. 8 b is the property of the NFC of the short-range wireless communication antenna being denoted as being applied to the present invention
The curve chart of energy.
As shown in Figure 8 a, as the performance of NFC of the antenna assembly of prior art literature 2,
The loss of appearance-32.8029dB in the frequency of 13.56MHz, but as shown in Figure 8 b, as this
The performance of the NFC of bright short-range wireless communication antenna 100, goes out in the frequency of 13.56MHz
The loss of existing-29.5390dB, difference between the two is about-3.3dB, thus can confirm that this
Bright by using metallic plate 10 relatively to improve wireless communications efficiency.
Therefore, the loop pattern 22 of the present invention can be used as NFC for the antenna A of read write line T.
Fig. 9 be the NFC comparing the antenna assembly as prior art literature 2 performance and as should
The table of performance of NFC for the short-range wireless communication antenna of the present invention.
Wireless near field communication (NFC:Near Field Communication) is that less radio-frequency is known
The not one of (RFID), is the non-contact type wireless communication mould of the frequency range utilizing about 13.56MHz
Block, be about 10~40cm closely in transmit and the antenna A of read write line T between data
Technology, owing to communication distance is short, so safety is good comparatively speaking, and cheap, because of
This is the close range communication techniques of future generation received much attention, and may be used for the reading of data and writes, and
Without being configured between devices as bluetooth, therefore it is applicable to the portable terminal of the present invention
End H.
Now, as it is shown in figure 9, the identification of NFC of antenna assembly as prior art literature 2
Distance only 28mm, but as the NFC of the short-range wireless communication antenna 100 being applied to the present invention
Identification distance be 31mm, thus can ensure that relatively the biggest identification than prior art literature 2
Distance.
As shown in Fig. 3 a to Fig. 6 b, the metallic plate of the first embodiment of the present invention to the 4th embodiment
10 possess the peristome 11 arranging power supply board 20 and the patent part 12 connected with peristome 11,
Described metallic plate is divided into side plate region 13 and another by above-mentioned peristome 11 and patent part 12
Side plate region 14, therefore as shown in Fig. 7 a to Fig. 7 e, more actively with near radio
The antenna A linkage of the read write line T of communication, thus as shown in Fig. 8 b and Fig. 9, make the present invention's
The antenna A of short-range wireless communication antenna 100 and read write line T communication distance each other is farther
Wider, the efficiency of wireless near field communication is greatly improved the most further.
Now, jump contact 25 includes: jump contact, side 25a, is connected to side plate region 13,
By the electric current supply supplied from initial terminal 23 to side plate region 13;Opposite side jump contact 25b,
It is connected to another plate region 14, side jump contact 25a and side plate region 13 will be sequentially passed through
Electric current supply to terminating terminal 24.
After the initial terminal 23 of signal code warp and jump contact, side 25a flow to metallic plate 10,
Flow to terminate terminal 24, from there through loop pattern 22 again by opposite side jump contact 25b
Extension effect make signal electric power maximize and launch, thus further increase radio communication
Efficiency.
Now, power supply board 20 include support fexible film 21 magnetic sheet 26, not only by electric power,
The transmitting making signal electric power also by magnetic force further maximizes, but also include from metallic plate 10 every
The sub-metallic plate 30 that clearance G is separately positioned, thus as shown in Fig. 7 a to Fig. 7 e, by including
Peristome 11 and patent part 12 make the transmitting of signal electric power maximize in interior clearance G further.
Figure 10 is the structure chart of the portable terminal for the present invention is described, Figure 11 a is for representing this
The exploded perspective view of the portable terminal of the 5th bright embodiment, Figure 11 b is represent the present invention the
The exploded perspective view of the portable terminal of six embodiments.
As shown in Figure 10 to Figure 11 b, the portable terminal H of the present invention includes: front baffle F, uses
Display module D in fixing display image;Back plate R, supports display module D;Bonnet C, is used for
Protection is assembled in the main PCB P and battery B of back plate R;And short-range wireless communication antenna 100,
Link with the antenna A of the read write line T for wireless near field communication (also can assemble other structures,
But in order to avoid explanation becomes complicated, omit at this and be described).
Now, above-mentioned back plate R or bonnet C are made up of metallic plate 10, the portable terminal of the present invention
End H includes overlapping the power supply board 20 on back plate R as metallic plate 10 or bonnet C, wherein
Power supply board 20 includes that loop pattern 22, described loop pattern 22 are patterned in and as metallic plate 10
Back plate R or the overlapping fexible film 21 of bonnet C on and possess initial terminal 23 and terminate terminal
24, described loop pattern 22 is by the jumping being connected with back plate R or the bonnet C as metallic plate 10
Jump contact 25, launches near radio with the antenna A of metallic plate 10 1 read write line T in the same direction
Communication signal electric power and make it maximize.
The portable terminal H of the present invention, as shown in fig. 11a, can be fabricated to metallic plate by back plate R
10, or as shown in figure 11b, it is possible to bonnet C is fabricated to metallic plate 10, using back plate R as
During metallic plate 10, as shown in fig. 11a, power supply board 20 includes loop pattern 22, described loop figure
Case 22 is patterned on the fexible film 21 overlapping with back plate R as metallic plate 10 and has possessed
Top 23 and terminate terminal 24, described loop pattern 22 by with the back plate as metallic plate 10
The jump contact 25 that R connects, with the sky of the read write line T in the same direction of back plate R mono-as metallic plate 10
Line A transmitting is used for the signal electric power of wireless near field communication and makes it maximize, and is being made by bonnet C
During for metallic plate 10, as shown in figure 11b, power supply board 20 includes loop pattern 22, described loop
Pattern 22 is patterned on the fexible film 21 overlapping with the bonnet C as metallic plate 10 and possesses
Initial terminal 23 and terminate terminal 24, described loop pattern 22 by with as metallic plate 10 after
The jump contact 25 that lid C connects, with the read write line T's in the same direction of the bonnet C mono-as metallic plate 10
Antenna A transmitting is used for the signal electric power of wireless near field communication and makes it maximize.
Loop pattern 22 is patterned in fexible film 21 to terminating terminal 24 from initial terminal 23,
And connected with adjacent back plate R as metallic plate 10 or bonnet C by jump contact 25,
Result makes signal code after initial terminal 23 and jump contact 25 flow to as metallic plate 10
After plate R or bonnet C, flow to terminate terminal 24 again by jump contact 25, thus lead to
The extension effect crossing loop pattern 22 makes signal electric power maximize and launch, thus carries further
High wireless communications efficiency.
That is, as shown in Fig. 7 a to Fig. 7 e, loop pattern 22 is through initial terminal 23 and jump contact
After 25 are connected to back plate R as metallic plate 10 or bonnet C, again by jump contact 25
It is connected to terminate terminal 24, therefore, it is possible to make signal electric power maximize, makes and near radio
The linkage of antenna A of the read write line T of communication becomes more to enliven such that it is able to make between the two is logical
Communication distance is farther wider, ensure that the efficiency of wireless near field communication simultaneously.
Now, there are X-axis and Y-axis as in back plate R of metallic plate 10 or the plane of bonnet C,
When Z axis is towards the antenna A of read write line T, by the loop pattern 22 of above-mentioned power supply board 20 and above-mentioned
The signal electric power that metallic plate 10 is together launched is formed to described Z-direction, makes signal electricity between the two
Centering of power becomes very easy, thus while expanding communication distance and communication range, enters
One step improves the convenience in use.
Therefore, the loop pattern 22 of the present invention can be used as NFC for the antenna A of read write line T,
As it is shown in figure 9, the identification distance as the NFC of the antenna assembly of prior art literature 2 only has
28mm, but as the short-range wireless communication antenna 100 of the portable terminal H being applied to the present invention
The identification distance of NFC be 31mm, thus can ensure that the biggest than prior art literature 2
Identification distance.
As shown in Figure 11 a and Figure 11 b, according to the 5th and the sixth embodiment of the present invention, as gold
Back plate R or the bonnet C that belong to plate 10 possess peristome 11 and and the opening arranging power supply board 20
The patent part 12 of portion 11 connection, described metallic plate 10 is by above-mentioned peristome 11 and patent part 12
It is divided into side plate region 13 and another plate region 14, therefore as shown in Fig. 7 a to Fig. 7 e,
Antenna A with the read write line T for wireless near field communication links more actively, thus such as Fig. 8 b
And shown in Fig. 9, make the short-range wireless communication antenna 100 of the present invention and the antenna A of read write line T
Communication distance each other is farther wider, and the efficiency of wireless near field communication is finally greatly improved.
Now, jump contact 25 includes: jump contact, side 25a, is connected to side plate region 13,
By the electric current supply supplied from initial terminal 23 to side plate region 13;Opposite side jump contact 25b,
It is connected to another plate region 14, side jump contact 25a and side plate region 13 will be sequentially passed through
Electric current supply to terminating terminal 24.
Signal code flows to as metallic plate 10 through initial terminal 23 and jump contact, side 25a
Back casing or bonnet C after, again by opposite side jump contact 25b flow to terminate terminal
24, the extension effect from there through loop pattern 22 makes signal electric power maximize and launch, from
And further increase wireless communications efficiency.
Now, power supply board 20 include support fexible film 21 magnetic sheet 26, not only by electric power,
The transmitting making signal electric power also by magnetic force further maximizes, and as shown in figure 11b, power supply
Plate 20 also includes from the bonnet C as metallic plate 10 across the separately positioned sub-metallic plate of clearance G
30, thus as shown in Fig. 7 a to Fig. 7 e, by including peristome 11 and patent part 12
Clearance G makes the transmitting of signal electric power maximize further.
Figure 12 a is the exploded perspective view of the portable terminal representing the seventh embodiment of the present invention, figure
12b is the exploded perspective view of the portable terminal representing the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 10 and Figure 12 a and Figure 12 b, the portable terminal H of the present invention includes: front frame
Frame F, for the display module D of fixing display image;Back plate R, supports display module D;Bonnet
C, is assembled in the main PCB P and battery B of back plate R for protection;And wireless near field communication sky
Line 100, links with the antenna A of the read write line T for wireless near field communication and (also can assemble it
His structure, but in order to avoid explanation becomes complicated, omit at this and be described).
Now, above-mentioned back plate R or bonnet C are made up of metallic plate 10, the portable terminal of the present invention
End H includes overlapping the power supply board 20 on back plate R as metallic plate 10 or bonnet, wherein supplies
Electroplax 20 includes that loop pattern 22, described loop pattern 22 are patterned in and as metallic plate 10
Back plate R or the overlapping fexible film 21 of bonnet C on and possess initial terminal 23, described loop
Pattern 22 by the jump contact 25 being connected with back plate R or the bonnet C as metallic plate 10, with
Launch near as back plate R of metallic plate 10 or the antenna A of bonnet C mono-read write line T in the same direction
The signal electric power of distance wireless communication also makes it maximize, and described portable terminal H includes that PCB jumps
Jump contact J, described PCB jump contact J be attached, will flow through initial terminal 23 and conduct
Back plate R of metallic plate 10 or the electric current of bonnet C export to main PCB P.
The portable terminal H of the present invention, as figure 12 a shows, can be fabricated to metallic plate by back plate R
10, or as shown in Figure 12b, it is possible to bonnet C is fabricated to metallic plate 10, using back plate R as
During metallic plate 10, as figure 12 a shows, power supply board 20 includes loop pattern 22, described loop figure
Case 22 is patterned on the fexible film 21 overlapping with back plate R as metallic plate 10 and has possessed
Top 23, described loop pattern 22 is by the jump being connected with back plate R as metallic plate 10
Contact 25 and PCB jump contact J, with the back plate R mono-read write line T in the same direction as metallic plate 10
Antenna A launch for the signal electric power of wireless near field communication and make it maximize, by bonnet
When C is as metallic plate 10, as shown in Figure 12b, power supply board 20 includes loop pattern 22, described
Loop pattern 22 is patterned on the fexible film 21 overlapping with the bonnet C as metallic plate 10 also
Possessing initial terminal 23, described loop pattern 22 is by being connected with the bonnet C as metallic plate 10
Jump contact 25 and PCB jump contact J, read in the same direction with the bonnet C mono-as metallic plate 10
The antenna A writing device T launches for the signal electric power of wireless near field communication and makes it maximize.
Loop pattern 22 is patterned in fexible film 21 from initial terminal 23 to PCB jump terminal J
On, and connected with adjacent back plate R as metallic plate 10 or bonnet C by jump contact 25
Connecing, result makes signal code flow to as metallic plate 10 through initial terminal 23 and jump contact 25
Back plate R or bonnet C after, flow directly to main PCB P again by PCB jump contact J,
Thus while reducing terminal, signal electric power is made to maximize by the extension effect of loop pattern 22
And launch, thus further increase wireless communications efficiency.
That is, as shown in Fig. 7 a to Fig. 7 e, loop pattern 22 is through initial terminal 23 and jump contact
After 25 are connected to back plate R as metallic plate 10 or bonnet C, jump again by PCB and touch
Point J is connected to main PCB P, is reducing while number of terminals, is making signal electric power maximize, make and
Linkage for the antenna A of the read write line T of wireless near field communication becomes more to enliven, it is thus possible to
Enough make communication distance between the two farther wider, ensure that the efficiency of wireless near field communication simultaneously.
Now, there are X-axis and Y-axis as in back plate R of metallic plate 10 or the plane of bonnet C,
When Z axis is towards the antenna A of read write line T, by the loop pattern 22 of above-mentioned power supply board 20 and above-mentioned
The signal electric power that metallic plate 10 is together launched is formed to described Z-direction, makes signal electricity between the two
Centering of power becomes very easy, thus while expanding communication distance and communication range, enters
One step improves the convenience in use.
Therefore, the loop pattern 22 of the present invention can be used as NFC for the antenna A of read write line T,
As it is shown in figure 9, the identification distance as the NFC of the antenna assembly of prior art literature 2 only has
28mm, but as the short-range wireless communication antenna 100 of the portable terminal H being applied to the present invention
The identification distance of NFC be 31mm, thus can ensure that the biggest than prior art literature 2
Identification distance.
As shown in Figure 12 a and Figure 12 b, according to the 7th and the 8th embodiment of the present invention, as gold
The back casing or the bonnet C that belong to plate 10 possess peristome 11 and and the opening arranging power supply board 20
The patent part 12 of portion 11 connection, described metallic plate 10 is by above-mentioned peristome 11 and patent part 12
It is divided into side plate region 13 and another plate region 14, therefore as shown in Fig. 7 a to Fig. 7 e,
Antenna A with the read write line T for wireless near field communication links more actively, thus such as Fig. 8 b
And shown in Fig. 9, make the short-range wireless communication antenna 100 of the present invention and the antenna A of read write line T
Communication distance each other is farther wider, and the efficiency of wireless near field communication is finally greatly improved.
Signal code flows to the back cover as metallic plate 10 through initial terminal 23 and jump contact 25
After body or bonnet C, flow to main PCB P again by PCB jump contact J, from there through
The extension effect of loop pattern 22 makes signal electric power maximize and launch, thus improves further
Wireless communications efficiency.
Now, power supply board 20 include support fexible film 21 magnetic sheet 26, not only by electric power,
The transmitting making signal electric power also by magnetic force further maximizes, and as shown in Figure 12b, also wraps
Include from the bonnet C as metallic plate 10 across the separately positioned sub-metallic plate 30 of clearance G, thus
As shown in Fig. 7 a to Fig. 7 e, entered by the clearance G including peristome 11 and patent part 12
One step makes the transmitting of signal electric power maximize.
Industrial applicibility
Present invention can be suitably applied to the portable terminal industrial circle such as panel computer or smart mobile phone, and
Jump contact (jump contact, side and opposite side jump contact) mentioned in detailed description and PCB
Jump contact can by gold wire bonding (Gold Wire Bond), gold-plated or silver-plated, golden or silver soldering connects,
Via application connects, pin welding etc. realizes.
Claims (20)
1. a short-range wireless communication antenna (100), itself and the reading for wireless near field communication
Write antenna (A) linkage of device (T),
Described short-range wireless communication antenna (100) is characterised by,
Including metallic plate (10) and the power supply board (20) that is overlapped in described metallic plate (10),
Described power supply board (20) includes loop pattern (22), and described loop pattern (22) patterns
Above and initial terminal (23) is possessed at the fexible film (21) overlapping with described metallic plate (10)
With terminate terminal (24), described loop pattern (22) is by being connected with described metallic plate (10)
Jump contact (25), with the antenna (A) of the most described read write line of described metallic plate (10) (T)
Launch and be used for the signal electric power of wireless near field communication and make it maximize.
Short-range wireless communication antenna the most according to claim 1 (100), it is characterised in that
Described metallic plate (10) possess arrange described power supply board (20) peristome (11) and with institute
Stating the patent part (12) that peristome (11) connects, described metallic plate (10) passes through described peristome
And described patent part (12) are divided into side plate region (13) and another plate region (11)
(14)。
Short-range wireless communication antenna the most according to claim 2 (100), it is characterised in that
Described jump contact (25), including:
Jump contact, side (25a), is connected with described side plate region (13), will be from described
The electric current supply that top (23) is supplied is to described side plate region (13);
Opposite side jump contact (25b), is connected with described another plate region (14), will successively
Electric current supply through jump contact, described side (25a) and side plate region (13) is to described knot
Shu Duanzi (24).
Short-range wireless communication antenna the most according to claim 1 (100), it is characterised in that
Described power supply board (20) also includes the magnetic sheet (26) supporting described fexible film (21).
Short-range wireless communication antenna the most according to claim 1 (100), it is characterised in that
Having X-axis and Y-axis in the plane of described metallic plate (10), Z axis is towards described read write line (T)
Antenna (A) time, by loop pattern (22) and the described metallic plate (10) of described power supply board (20)
The signal electric power together launched is formed to described Z-direction.
Short-range wireless communication antenna the most according to claim 1 (100), it is characterised in that
Described loop pattern (22) is used as NFC for the antenna (A) of described read write line (T).
Short-range wireless communication antenna the most according to any one of claim 1 to 6 (100),
It is characterized in that, also include from described metallic plate (10) across gap (G) separately positioned interest
Belong to plate (30).
8. a portable terminal (H), comprising: front baffle (F), for fixing display image
Display module (D);Back plate (R), supports described display module (D);Bonnet (C), is used for
Protection is assembled in main PCB (P) and the battery (B) of described back plate (R);And near radio
Communication antenna (100), joins with the antenna (A) of the read write line (T) for wireless near field communication
It is dynamic,
Described portable terminal (H) is characterised by,
Described back plate (R) or described bonnet (C) are made up of metallic plate (10),
Including being overlapped in the power supply board (20) of described metallic plate (10),
Described power supply board (20) includes loop pattern (22), and described loop pattern (22) patterns
Above and initial terminal (23) is possessed at the fexible film (21) overlapping with described metallic plate (10)
With terminate terminal (24), described loop pattern (22) is by being connected with described metallic plate (10)
Jump contact (25), with the antenna (A) of the most described read write line of described metallic plate (10) (T)
Launch and be used for the signal electric power of wireless near field communication and make it maximize.
Portable terminal the most according to claim 8 (H), it is characterised in that described metal
Plate (10) possess arrange described power supply board (20) peristome (11) and with described peristome
(11) patent part (12) connected, described metallic plate (10) by described peristome (11) and
Described patent part (12) is divided into side plate region (13) and another plate region (14).
Portable terminal the most according to claim 9 (H), it is characterised in that
Described jump contact (25), including:
Jump contact, side (25a), is connected with described side plate region (13), will be from described
The electric current supply that top (23) is supplied is to described side plate region (13);
Opposite side jump contact (25b), is connected with described another plate region (14), will successively
Electric current supply through jump contact, described side (25a) and side plate region (13) is to described knot
Shu Duanzi (24).
11. portable terminals according to claim 8 (H), it is characterised in that described confession
Electroplax (20) also includes the magnetic sheet (26) supporting described fexible film (21).
12. portable terminals according to claim 8 (H), it is characterised in that described gold
Belonging to and have X-axis and Y-axis in the plane of plate (10), Z axis is towards the antenna of described read write line (T)
(A) time, by loop pattern (22) and the described metallic plate (10) of described power supply board (20)
Formed to described Z-direction with the signal electric power launched.
13. portable terminals according to claim 8 (H), it is characterised in that described ring
Road pattern (22) is used as NFC for the antenna (A) of described read write line (T).
14. according to Claim 8 to the portable terminal (H) according to any one of 13, its feature
It is, also includes from described metallic plate (10) across gap (G) separately positioned sub-metallic plate (30).
15. 1 kinds of portable terminals (H), comprising: front baffle (F), for fixing display figure
The display module (D) of picture;Back plate (R), supports described display module (D);Bonnet (C), uses
Main PCB (P) and the battery (B) of described back plate (R) it is assembled in protection;And closely without
Line communication antenna (100), with the antenna (A) of the read write line (T) for wireless near field communication
Linkage,
Described portable terminal (H) is characterised by,
Described back plate (R) or described bonnet (C) are made up of metallic plate (10),
Including being overlapped in the power supply board (20) of described metallic plate (10),
Described power supply board (20) includes loop pattern (22), and described loop pattern (22) patterns
Above and initial terminal (23) is possessed at the fexible film (21) overlapping with described metallic plate (10),
Described loop pattern (22) by the jump contact (25) being connected with described metallic plate (10), with
The antenna (A) of the most described read write line of described metallic plate (10) (T) is launched for closely
The signal electric power of radio communication also makes it maximize,
Including PCB jump contact (J), described PCB jump contact (J) it is attached, will
Electric current through described initial terminal (23) and metallic plate (10) exports to described main PCB (P).
16. portable terminals according to claim 15 (H), it is characterised in that described gold
Belong to plate (10) possess arrange described power supply board (20) peristome (11) and with described opening
The patent part (12) that portion (11) connects, described metallic plate (10) passes through described peristome (11)
It is divided into side plate region (13) and another plate region (14) with described patent part (12).
17. portable terminals according to claim 16 (H), it is characterised in that described confession
Electroplax (20) also includes the magnetic sheet (26) supporting described fexible film (21).
18. portable terminals according to claim 15 (H), it is characterised in that described gold
Belonging to and have X-axis and Y-axis in the plane of plate (10), Z axis is towards the antenna of described read write line (T)
(A) time, by loop pattern (22) and the described metallic plate (10) of described power supply board (20)
Formed to described Z-direction with the signal electric power launched.
19. portable terminals according to claim 15 (H), it is characterised in that described ring
Road pattern (22) is used as NFC for the antenna (A) of described read write line (T).
20. according to the portable terminal (H) according to any one of claim 15 to 19, and it is special
Levy and be, also include from described metallic plate (10) across gap (G) separately positioned sub-metallic plate
(30)。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2015-0020600 | 2015-02-11 | ||
KR1020150020600A KR101572022B1 (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2015-02-11 | Near field communication antenna and portable terminal |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105870575A true CN105870575A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=54847423
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510570445.8A Pending CN105870575A (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2015-09-09 | Near field wireless communication antenna and portable terminal |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR101572022B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN105870575A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2016129752A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111293410A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2020-06-16 | 东友精细化工有限公司 | Antenna structure and display device including the same |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102573516B1 (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2023-09-01 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | Electronic device including antenna |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013180399A1 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-05 | Ls Cable & System Ltd. | Flexible printed circuit board for dual mode antennas, dual mode antenna and user device |
WO2014126418A1 (en) * | 2013-02-14 | 2014-08-21 | 주식회사 아모텍 | Wireless communication antenna module and portable terminal comprising same |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004364199A (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2004-12-24 | Sony Corp | Antenna module and portable communication terminal equipped therewith |
US20160020516A1 (en) * | 2013-02-14 | 2016-01-21 | Amotech Co., Ltd. | Wireless Communication Antenna Module and Portable Terminal Comprising Same |
KR20140021694A (en) * | 2014-02-03 | 2014-02-20 | 엘에스전선 주식회사 | Dual-mode antenna |
-
2015
- 2015-02-11 KR KR1020150020600A patent/KR101572022B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2015-06-12 WO PCT/KR2015/005978 patent/WO2016129752A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-09-09 CN CN201510570445.8A patent/CN105870575A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013180399A1 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-05 | Ls Cable & System Ltd. | Flexible printed circuit board for dual mode antennas, dual mode antenna and user device |
WO2014126418A1 (en) * | 2013-02-14 | 2014-08-21 | 주식회사 아모텍 | Wireless communication antenna module and portable terminal comprising same |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111293410A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2020-06-16 | 东友精细化工有限公司 | Antenna structure and display device including the same |
US11233321B2 (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2022-01-25 | Dongwoo Fine-Chem Co., Ltd. | Antenna structure and display device including the same |
CN111293410B (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2022-04-15 | 东友精细化工有限公司 | Antenna structure and display device including the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101572022B1 (en) | 2015-11-26 |
WO2016129752A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US10886602B2 (en) | Mobile terminal and coil antenna module | |
KR101574322B1 (en) | Wireless communication multiplex antenna for portable electronic appliance | |
KR101706628B1 (en) | Wireless charging module for portable electronic appliance | |
KR101649259B1 (en) | Flexible printed circuit board for wireless communications | |
KR20170005670A (en) | Wiress antenna for wireless charging and nfc communication, and wireless device having the same | |
KR101554129B1 (en) | Flexible printed circuit board for wireless communications | |
KR101554133B1 (en) | Flexible printed circuit board for wireless communications | |
KR20170129086A (en) | Wiress antenna for wireless charging and nfc communication, and wireless device having the same | |
CN201928324U (en) | Terminal | |
CN106684563B (en) | Antenna module and mobile terminal having the same | |
CN105870575A (en) | Near field wireless communication antenna and portable terminal | |
KR101649258B1 (en) | Flexible printed circuit board for wireless communications | |
KR101640023B1 (en) | Wireless communication double antenna for portable electronic appliance | |
KR101785295B1 (en) | Low frequency antenna for portable electronic appliance | |
KR102586130B1 (en) | Nfc antenna module using multiples of wire pattern | |
CN106711577B (en) | Antenna device and mobile terminal having the same | |
CN107112635A (en) | Mobile device coil form loop aerial | |
KR101170045B1 (en) | Antenna for near field communication and method for manufacturing the same | |
KR101727379B1 (en) | Wireless charge patch module | |
KR101465441B1 (en) | Wireless communications fpcb set for portable appliance | |
KR101972053B1 (en) | Wiress antenna for wireless charging and nfc communication, and wireless device having the same | |
KR101723843B1 (en) | Portable electronic appliance | |
KR101709477B1 (en) | Antenna module and portable device having the same | |
KR102006371B1 (en) | Wiress antenna for wireless charging and nfc communication, and wireless device having the same | |
CN106532227A (en) | Portable terminal |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160817 |
|
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |