CN105865539B - Low temperature resistant water meter - Google Patents

Low temperature resistant water meter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105865539B
CN105865539B CN201610195577.1A CN201610195577A CN105865539B CN 105865539 B CN105865539 B CN 105865539B CN 201610195577 A CN201610195577 A CN 201610195577A CN 105865539 B CN105865539 B CN 105865539B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
watchcase
cylinder
diameter portion
fagging
water inlet
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CN201610195577.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105865539A (en
Inventor
林志良
钱光
周静峰
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NINGBO DONGHAI Group Corp.
Original Assignee
NINGBO DONGHAI INSTRUMENT WATERWAYS CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201610195577.1A priority Critical patent/CN105865539B/en
Publication of CN105865539A publication Critical patent/CN105865539A/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/05Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using mechanical effects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F15/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups G01F1/00 - G01F13/00 insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus
    • G01F15/14Casings, e.g. of special material

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of low temperature resistant water meters, it includes watchcase (1), metering movement (2) and cover body (3), it measures movement (2) and is equipped with first annular step face (4), the external screw thread of the internal thread and the cylinder (3.1) of cover body (3) that are open on watchcase (1) screws;Transparent upper cover plate (3.2) is the curved plates bent downward;It is fixed on the bottom plate of the inner cavity of watchcase (1) that there are one the inc cylinder faggings (9) in side, the madial wall of watchcase (1) inner cavity fixes an arc pressuring plate (10), the both ends of arc pressuring plate (10) are fixed with the both sides at the top of the notch of cylinder fagging (9) (9.1) respectively, and the top surface of arc pressuring plate (10) collectively forms separation plane (11) with the top surface of cylinder fagging (9);The first annular step face (4) of metering movement (2) is pressed in separation plane (11).The water meter be avoided that bursting by freezing, be convenient in demoulding, speed of production it is fast.

Description

Low temperature resistant water meter
Technical field
It is especially that a kind of the resistance to of quick-fried table will not occur at subzero ten degree or so the present invention relates to instrument and meter manufacturing field Low temperature water meter.
Background technology
Water meter be in field of flow measurement using have a large capacity and a wide range, one of the measuring instrument more than description, in supply and discharge flow Gauge amount, water rate trade settlement, energy measurement and the control of industrial or agricultural water utilizing process etc. are responsible for particularly important role.
The water meter of the prior art includes watchcase, bushing, metering movement and cover body, cover body include tapped cylinder and with Cylinder fixed transparent upper cover plate is rotatably combined with the cover for covering transparent upper cover plate, the upper opening of watchcase on cover body Equipped with external screw thread, the external screw thread being open on the internal thread and watchcase of cover body screws, and cylinder, transparent upper cover plate and watchcase collectively form The madial wall of table chamber, table chamber is equipped with a circle bulge loop, and bushing is sleeved on outside metering movement, measures movement and bushing is respectively positioned on table intracavitary, Metering movement is made of large diameter portion and small diameter portion, and first annular step face, small diameter portion circumference are formed between large diameter portion and small diameter portion Through there is water inlet, large-diameter portion periphery, which runs through, water outlet, measures the first annular step face pressure of movement in watchcase inner wall in face Bulge loop on, to which the table chamber of watchcase is divided into two parts of epicoele and cavity of resorption, watchcase is equipped with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, water inlet Pipe is connected to cavity of resorption and outlet pipe is connected to epicoele.
The operation principle of water meter is that water enters table chamber cavity of resorption from water inlet pipe, enters movement through water inlet, inspires in movement Portion's structure action is finally discharged from outlet pipe to show that scale enters epicoele from water outlet discharge movement again.
The water meter of the prior art has the following defects:In recent years, with climate change, southern area often occur zero degree with Lower low temperature leads to the water freezing of table intracavitary and expands, and at the transparent upper cover plate of table chamber and watchcase and cover body threaded engagement portion Position is easy to cause quick-fried table by spalling;Moreover, because water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe decentraction of watchcase, cause mold complicated, die sinking at This height, demoulding are slow;Moreover due on watchcase inner wall one circle bulge loop exist so that at table chamber bulge loop internal diameter it is small and at cavity of resorption in Diameter is big, that is, forms the big tripe structure of osculum, when demoulding, it is difficult to which mold core is extracted out from top, more complicated band can only be used more The mold insert structure of block insert, knockout course is quite inconvenient, and speed is very slow, and production efficiency is especially low.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to, provide one kind be avoided that bursting by freezing, be convenient in demoulding, speed of production is fast, production Efficient low temperature resistant water meter.
Technical solution of the invention is to provide a kind of low temperature resistant water meter having following structure, it includes watchcase, meter Measure movement and cover body, cover body include cylinder and with the fixed transparent upper cover plate of cylinder, metering movement is located in the chamber of watchcase, meter Amount movement is made of large diameter portion and small diameter portion, and first annular step face, small diameter portion periphery are formed between large diameter portion and small diameter portion Through there is water inlet, for large-diameter portion periphery through having water outlet, watchcase to be equipped with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, cylinder is equipped with outer spiral shell Line, opening is equipped with internal thread on watchcase, and the external screw thread of the cylinder of the internal thread and cover body that are open on watchcase screws;Transparent upper cover plate For the curved plates being made of elastic material bent downward;It is fixed on the bottom plate of the inner cavity of watchcase that there are one the inc circles in side Cylinder fagging, the madial wall of the notch face water inlet pipe of cylinder fagging, watchcase inner cavity fix an arc pressuring plate, arc pressuring plate Both ends fixed respectively with the both sides at the top of the notch of cylinder fagging, the either flush of the top surface and cylinder fagging of arc pressuring plate And two top surfaces collectively form separation plane;The first annular step face of metering movement is pressed in separation plane, thus by table Shell inner cavity is separated into the chamber being located in cylinder fagging being connected to water inlet pipe and what is be connected to outlet pipe is located at outside cylinder fagging Chamber;The axis of water inlet pipe and outlet pipe is located along the same line.
The operation principle of the water meter is that cylinder fagging notch two sides form similar arch structure, water with arc pressuring plate The chamber in cylinder fagging is entered from water inlet pipe across arch structure, and dosing machine is entered by the water inlet of small diameter portion In-core inspires dosing machine core inner component and makes indicators turn, then by the water outlet discharge metering movement of large-diameter portion, into place Chamber outside cylinder fagging, is finally discharged by outlet pipe.
After using the above structure, the low temperature resistant water meter of the present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
First, structure originally be on watchcase opening for external screw thread and the cylinder of cover body is internal thread, once freezing and expansion, On watchcase opening will hard squeeze cover body cause quick-fried table, and the present invention makes on watchcase opening into as internal thread and cover body is outer spiral shell Line, even if in this way, freezing and expansion, also can only occur enlarged open on watchcase, but since cover body is located on watchcase in opening, the two Rigid extruding will not occur, will not quick-fried table, moreover, freeze when, the clearance leakage that will not be open between cover body from watchcase, And after ice thaw, on watchcase, opening is reduced to restore and is bonded again with cylinder, avoids the position leak;Moreover, transparent upper cover plate is Reclinate curved slab, can be by curved surface when icing in this way, just leave surplus and the space of breathing deformation for freezing and expansion Plate pushes up upwards so that curved slab becomes to bloat upwards by being bent downwardly, in this way, avoiding the quick-fried table at transparent upper cover plate;Moreover, Due to having made to be fixed on the circle bulge loop on the madial wall of watchcase chamber into cylinder fagging on cham-ber floor, in this way, from bowing Apparent direction sees watchcase, is no longer the big tripe of osculum, when demoulding core pulling, directly extracts main mould core from the bottom up out, then will be located at arc Insert below shape connecting plate is taken out, and more insert structures compared with prior art, watchcase mould structure of the invention is greatly Simplify, demoulding is also more convenient, accelerates stripping rate, production efficiency is greatly improved;Moreover water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are set It counts into coaxial, in this way, watchcase has just been designed to symmetrical structure, further simplifies mould structure so that the process of core_pulling demoulding Simpler convenience, further improves production efficiency.
Preferably, watchcase uses fiber nylon, the shrinking percentage of material is δ, and it is T to need the limiting temperature born, then Watchcase wall thickness is D, wherein
In formula, σ=0.88, u=3.2, a=0.01, b=-0.08, c=-0.03, D are watchcase wall thickness, unit mm, T For temperature, unit K, δ are material shrinkage, and to keep wall thickness calculation formula dimension unified, coefficient a and c unit is mm, coefficient b Unit is mm/K, in this way, the thickness when watchcase meets above-mentioned functional relation with material shrinkage and the limiting temperature that can be born When, the resistance to frost of watchcase is best;In other words, the limit that the winter minimum temperature of location can be born as needs Temperature is T, and is δ according to the shrinking percentage of used material, brings formula into, finds out the optimum thickness of watchcase, is obtained best anti- Freeze performance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive schematic cross-sectional view of the low temperature resistant water meter of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of the watchcase of the low temperature resistant water meter of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the wherein structural schematic diagram of half after the watchcase of the low temperature resistant water meter of the present invention is broken away.
Fig. 4 is that the watchcase of the low temperature resistant water meter of the present invention is broken away the other half rear structural schematic diagram.
As shown in the figure 1, watchcase, 1.1, third annular step surface, 2, metering movement, 2.1, large-diameter portion, 2.2, small diameter portion, 3, Cover body, 3.1, cylinder, 3.2, transparent upper cover plate, 3.3, retainer ring, the 3.4, second annular step surface, 4, first annular step face, 5, Water inlet, 6, water outlet, 7, water inlet pipe, 8, outlet pipe, 9, cylinder fagging, 9.1, notch, 10, arc pressuring plate, 11, separate it is flat Face, 12, bushing, 13, seal washer, 14, sealing ring, 15, baffle ring, 16, side seal board.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, the low temperature resistant water meter of the present invention, it includes watchcase 1, bushing 12, measures 2 He of movement Cover body 3.
Cover body 3 include cylinder 3.1 and with 3.1 fixed transparent upper cover plate 3.2 of cylinder, it is inside that the upper end of cover body 3 is equipped with diameter Convex retainer ring 3.3, transparent upper cover plate 3.2 are against on retainer ring 3.3 and are equipped with seal washer 13, transparent upper cover plate 3.2 between the two Lower section also be provided with seal washer 13.
Cylinder 3.1 is equipped with external screw thread, and opening is equipped with internal thread, the internal thread being open on watchcase 1 and cover body 3 on watchcase 1 The external screw thread of cylinder 3.1 screw;Specifically, there are the second annular step surfaces between the normal reach and thread segment of cylinder 3.1 3.4, sealing ring 14 is equipped between the top surface of the upper opening of the second annular step surface 3.4 and watchcase 1.
Bushing 12 is sleeved on metering movement 2 and bushing 12 and metering movement 2 are located in the chamber of watchcase 1.Diameter on bushing 12 Convex has a baffle ring 15, and the madial wall of the chamber of watchcase 1 is equipped with third annular step surface 1.1, and the bottom end of cylinder 3.1 is by bushing 12 baffle ring 15 is pressed in third annular step surface 1.1, and also is provided between the bottom end of cylinder 3.1 and the baffle ring 15 of bushing 12 Sealing ring 14.
Metering movement 2 is made of the small diameter portion 2.2 of the large-diameter portion 2.1 of upper part and lower part, large-diameter portion 2.1 and small diameter portion 2.2 are interconnected and coaxially, form first annular step face 4 between large-diameter portion 2.1 and small diameter portion 2.2.2.2 periphery of small diameter portion Through there is water inlet 5,2.1 periphery of large-diameter portion, which runs through, water outlet 6.
Watchcase 1 is equipped with water inlet pipe 7 and outlet pipe 8.Transparent upper cover plate 3.2 be bend downward it is for example transparent by elastic material The curved plates that nylon material is constituted.It is fixed on the bottom plate of the inner cavity of watchcase 1 that there are one the inc cylinder fagging 9 in side, cylinders The 9.1 face water inlet pipe 7 of notch of fagging 9, the madial wall of 1 inner cavity of watchcase fix an arc pressuring plate 10, arc pressuring plate 10 Both sides of the both ends respectively with the top of the notch of cylinder fagging 9 9.1 fix, more specifically, in the notch 9.1 of cylinder fagging 9 Two sides on be respectively equipped with one piece of side seal board 16, the outside of every piece of side seal board 16 is connect with the madial wall of 1 inner cavity of watchcase, And the both ends of arc pressuring plate 10 are connect with the top of two side seal boards 16 of 9.1 both sides of notch of cylinder fagging 9.Arc connects Plate 10 and two side seal boards 16 of the both sides of the notch 9.1 of cylinder fagging 9 constitute the arch structure for supplying water and passing through.
The top surface of arc pressuring plate 10 and the either flush of cylinder fagging 9 and two top surfaces collectively form separation plane 11.
Metering movement 2 first annular step face 4 be pressed in separation plane 11, to by 1 inner cavity of watchcase be separated into The chamber being located in cylinder fagging 9 being connected to of water inlet pipe 7 and the chamber being located at outside cylinder fagging 9 being connected to outlet pipe 8;Water inlet The axis of pipe 7 and outlet pipe 8 is located along the same line.
The low temperature resistant water pump composite mode is identical as common water pump composite, in the unshielded requirement in southern Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces area, together When, after temperature is normal, this patent product is without carrying out secondary calibration.
Watchcase 1 uses fiber nylon, and the shrinking percentage of material is δ, and it is T to need the limiting temperature born, then 1 wall thickness of watchcase For D, wherein
In formula, σ=0.88, u=3.2, a=0.01, b=-0.08, c=-0.03, D are 1 wall thickness of watchcase, unit mm, T For temperature, unit K, δ are material shrinkage, and to keep wall thickness calculation formula dimension unified, coefficient a and c unit is mm, coefficient b Unit is mm/K.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of low temperature resistant water meter, it includes that watchcase (1), metering movement (2) and cover body (3), cover body (3) include cylinder (3.1) With with the fixed transparent upper cover plate (3.2) of cylinder (3.1), metering movement (2) be located in the chamber of watchcase (1), measure movement (2) It is made of large-diameter portion (2.1) and small diameter portion (2.2), forms first annular step face between large-diameter portion (2.1) and small diameter portion (2.2) (4), for small diameter portion (2.2) periphery through there is water inlet (5), large-diameter portion (2.1) periphery, which runs through, water outlet (6), watchcase (1) It is equipped with water inlet pipe (7) and outlet pipe (8), it is characterised in that:Cylinder (3.1) is equipped with external screw thread, is open and is equipped on watchcase (1) The external screw thread of internal thread, the internal thread and the cylinder (3.1) of cover body (3) that are open on watchcase (1) screws;Transparent upper cover plate (3.2) For the curved plates being made of elastic material bent downward;It is fixed on the bottom plate of the inner cavity of watchcase (1) not to be closed there are one side Cylinder fagging (9), notch (9.1) face water inlet pipe (7) of cylinder fagging (9), the madial wall of watchcase (1) inner cavity fixes one The both ends of arc pressuring plate (10), arc pressuring plate (10) are solid with the both sides at the top of the notch of cylinder fagging (9) (9.1) respectively Fixed, the top surface of arc pressuring plate (10) and the either flush of cylinder fagging (9) and two top surfaces collectively form separation plane (11); Metering movement (2) first annular step face (4) be pressed in separation plane (11), to by watchcase (1) inner cavity be separated into The chamber of water inlet pipe (7) connection being located in cylinder fagging (9) and be connected to outlet pipe (8) positioned at cylinder fagging (9) outside Chamber;The axis of water inlet pipe (7) and outlet pipe (8) is located along the same line.
2. low temperature resistant water meter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Watchcase (1) uses fiber nylon, the receipts of material Shrinkage is δ, and it is T to need the limiting temperature born, then watchcase (1) wall thickness is D, wherein
In formula, σ=0.88, u=3.2, a=0.01, b=-0.08, c=-0.03, D are watchcase (1) wall thickness, and unit mm, T are Temperature, unit K, δ are material shrinkage, and to keep wall thickness calculation formula dimension unified, coefficient a and c unit is mm, and coefficient b is mono- Position is mm/K.
CN201610195577.1A 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Low temperature resistant water meter Active CN105865539B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105865539B true CN105865539B (en) 2018-09-18

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110686733B (en) * 2019-10-15 2022-07-12 鹰潭道朴智能科技有限责任公司 Stainless steel water meter shell and water meter

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0994288A1 (en) * 1998-09-08 2000-04-19 Ewald Beninga Apparatus for connecting a volumetric flow meter to a pipeline
CN2426973Y (en) * 2000-05-18 2001-04-18 岳殿贵 Liquid flow monitor
CN2499802Y (en) * 2001-10-30 2002-07-10 何芝财 Full plastic new water meter
DE102006054867A1 (en) * 2006-11-20 2008-05-29 Hydrometer Gmbh Meter e.g. flow meter, housing for pipeline, has flexible wall section limiting flow path and provided in body and connecting tubes, where wall section is deformable by fluid pressure and flow path for fluid is formed in housing and tubes
CN201177525Y (en) * 2008-03-21 2009-01-07 深圳市华旭科技开发有限公司 Wet-type meter adopting inner pressure assembled cassette mechanism
CN202362034U (en) * 2011-11-29 2012-08-01 东莞市德山水表有限公司 Tap water meter
CN102636232A (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-08-15 何国忠 Stainless steel water meter shell
CN202793499U (en) * 2012-04-25 2013-03-13 昆明理工大学 Frosting-prevention water meter

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0994288A1 (en) * 1998-09-08 2000-04-19 Ewald Beninga Apparatus for connecting a volumetric flow meter to a pipeline
CN2426973Y (en) * 2000-05-18 2001-04-18 岳殿贵 Liquid flow monitor
CN2499802Y (en) * 2001-10-30 2002-07-10 何芝财 Full plastic new water meter
DE102006054867A1 (en) * 2006-11-20 2008-05-29 Hydrometer Gmbh Meter e.g. flow meter, housing for pipeline, has flexible wall section limiting flow path and provided in body and connecting tubes, where wall section is deformable by fluid pressure and flow path for fluid is formed in housing and tubes
CN201177525Y (en) * 2008-03-21 2009-01-07 深圳市华旭科技开发有限公司 Wet-type meter adopting inner pressure assembled cassette mechanism
CN202362034U (en) * 2011-11-29 2012-08-01 东莞市德山水表有限公司 Tap water meter
CN102636232A (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-08-15 何国忠 Stainless steel water meter shell
CN202793499U (en) * 2012-04-25 2013-03-13 昆明理工大学 Frosting-prevention water meter

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Effective date of registration: 20200821

Address after: 315181 Lin village, Haishu District, Ningbo, Zhejiang

Patentee after: NINGBO DONGHAI Group Corp.

Address before: 315181, Zhejiang, Ningbo province Yinzhou District Heng Town Forest Village

Patentee before: NINGBO DONGHAI INSTRUMENT WATERWAY Co.,Ltd.

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20160817

Assignee: NINGBO DONGHAI INSTRUMENT WATERWAY CO.,LTD.

Assignor: Ningbo Donghai Group Corp.

Contract record no.: X2023330000872

Denomination of invention: Low temperature resistant water meter

Granted publication date: 20180918

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20231123