CN105864741B - Expansion buffer system suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler - Google Patents

Expansion buffer system suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105864741B
CN105864741B CN201610391590.4A CN201610391590A CN105864741B CN 105864741 B CN105864741 B CN 105864741B CN 201610391590 A CN201610391590 A CN 201610391590A CN 105864741 B CN105864741 B CN 105864741B
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boiler
expansion buffer
expansion
gas outlet
buffer device
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CN105864741A (en
Inventor
艾博
金盈利
高世杰
杜晓建
吴杨
李政享
王建志
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703th Research Institute of CSIC
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703th Research Institute of CSIC
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • F22B37/22Drums; Headers; Accessories therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • F22B37/42Applications, arrangements, or dispositions of alarm or automatic safety devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes the expansion buffer system suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler.System is grouped as by boiler exterior coupling part and internal connection, and boiler exterior connection includes exhanst gas outlet expansion buffer device, air intlet expansion buffer device and boiler sliding support;Boiler internal connection includes boiler internal collection box part and boiler pipe part.The exhanst gas outlet expansion buffer device that system is connected by the way that boiler exterior is arranged, air intlet expansion buffer device and boiler sliding support, collect box part and boiler pipe part, the supercharging unit for avoiding upper boiler is impacted by caused by boiler length travel, boiler sliding laterally on hull may be implemented, reduce the side knock between boiler and hull, offset the length travel of header, pipeline expansion device can reduce impact of the pipeline expansion to boiler jacket body, system realizes the connection of the buffering between marine boiler and hull and relevant device, it reduces mutually to impact between boiler and other equipment under extremity and damage.

Description

Expansion buffer system suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler
Technical field:
The present invention relates to marine boiler fields, and in particular to is suitable for the expansion buffer system of Turbo-charged Marine Boiler.
Background technology:
In marine environment, larger stormy waves causes the violent shaking of ship, Turbo-charged Marine Boiler also with hull together It shakes;Ship is possible to allow in certain circumstances hull to be tilted a certain angle navigation, and boiler also will produce inclination when receding log And shake, these types of situation can make boiler internal structure and there is impaired risk with the relevant equipment of boiler, so to have Relevant safeguard measure, using supercharged steam generator as the ship of active force equipment, when carrying out the transformation of the height speed of a ship or plane, supercharged steam generator Combustion parameter changes greatly, and boiler plant is metal material, in boiler when burning Parameters variation, since the boiler that expands with heat and contract with cold is whole The body shape changes that body and part have degree different, Turbo-charged Marine Boiler are belowdecks connected with other equipment in hull and cabin It connects, the damage of itself and relevant device is easily caused when body shape changes occurs in supercharged steam generator.
Invention content:
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is directed to propose a kind of expansion buffer system suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler.
The technical scheme is that:Suitable for the expansion buffer system of Turbo-charged Marine Boiler, including boiler, it is suitable for ship It is grouped as by boiler exterior coupling part and internal connection with the expansion buffer system of supercharged steam generator, boiler exterior connection includes Exhanst gas outlet expansion buffer device, air intlet expansion buffer device and boiler sliding support;Boiler internal connection includes boiler Inside collection box part and boiler pipe part;
Wherein, in boiler internal collection box part, the horizontal direction and vertical direction of boiler internal header have boiler header Longitudinal dilatation device and the connection of the shell of boiler header horizontal expansion device and boiler;
The pipeline of boiler pipe part is passing through part to be equipped with boiler pipe outlet expansion device with boiler shell, in boiler Boiler pipe horizontal expansion device is serially connected among the boiler pipe in portion;
The smoke outlet of exhanst gas outlet expansion buffer device is sequentially connected the oblique section of boiler flue gas outlet expansion buffer device With boiler flue gas outlet expansion buffer device straight section, ripple is serially connected in the pipeline of boiler flue gas outlet expansion buffer device straight section Pipe.
The present invention has the advantages that:System is filled by the way that the exhanst gas outlet expansion buffer that boiler exterior connects is arranged It sets, air intlet expansion buffer device and boiler sliding support;The collection box part of boiler internal and boiler pipe part, avoid The supercharging unit of upper boiler is impacted by caused by boiler length travel, and boiler is supported on Ship Structure by sliding support On, boiler sliding laterally on hull may be implemented, reduce the side knock between boiler and hull, installation boiler header is swollen Swollen device can offset the length travel of header, and pipeline expansion device can reduce impact of the pipeline expansion to boiler jacket body, be The buffering that uniting realizes between marine boiler and hull and relevant device connects, and buffering is since the boiler that expands with heat and contract with cold is whole and part is equal There are the body shape changes that degree is different, reduces mutually to impact damaging between boiler and other equipment under extremity.
Description of the drawings:
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Attached drawing 2 is boiler internal header part-structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
Attached drawing 3 is boiler pipe part-structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
Attached drawing 4 is exhanst gas outlet expansion buffer apparatus structure schematic diagram in the present invention.
1- boilers in figure, 2- exhanst gas outlet expansion buffer devices, 3- air intlet expansion buffer devices, 4- boilers sliding branch Seat, 5- hulls, 6- are pressurized unit, 7- boiler internal collection box parts, 8- boiler header longitudinal dilatation devices, 9- boiler header levels Expansion device, 10- boiler pipes part, 11- boiler pipe outlet expansion devices, 12- boiler pipe horizontal expansion devices, 13- Bellows, the oblique section of 14- boiler flue gas outlet expansion buffer devices, 15- boiler flue gas outlet expansion buffer device straight sections.
Specific implementation mode:
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Shown in Fig. 1 combinations Fig. 2~Fig. 4, it is suitable for the expansion buffer system of Turbo-charged Marine Boiler, including boiler 1, is applicable in It is grouped as by 1 external connection part of boiler and internal connection in the expansion buffer system of Turbo-charged Marine Boiler, is connected outside boiler 1 It connects including exhanst gas outlet expansion buffer device 2, air intlet expansion buffer device 3 and boiler sliding support 4;Connect inside boiler 1 It connects including boiler internal collection box part 7 and boiler pipe part 10;
Wherein, in boiler internal collection box part 7, the horizontal direction and vertical direction of boiler internal header have boiler header Longitudinal dilatation device 8 and boiler header horizontal expansion device 9 are connect with the shell of boiler 1;
The pipeline of boiler pipe part 10 is passing through part to be equipped with boiler pipe outlet expansion device 11 with 1 shell of boiler, It is serially connected with boiler pipe horizontal expansion device 12 among boiler pipe inside boiler 1, pipeline can be reduced and expanded outside to boiler The impact of shell;
The smoke outlet of exhanst gas outlet expansion buffer device 2 is sequentially connected the oblique section of boiler flue gas outlet expansion buffer device 14 and boiler flue gas outlet expansion buffer device straight section 15, it concatenates in the pipeline of boiler flue gas outlet expansion buffer device straight section 15 There is bellows 13.
Exhanst gas outlet expansion buffer device 2, air intlet expansion buffer device 3 connect the supercharging of boiler 1 and 1 top of boiler Unit 6, when 1 load of boiler increases, boiler 1 is moved up because of expansion, and exhanst gas outlet expansion buffer device 2 passes through bellows 13 Compress own dimensions;When 1 load reduction of boiler, 1 size of boiler is restored downwards, and bellows 13 stretches downwards, boiler flue gas outlet The oblique section 14 of expansion buffer device and boiler flue gas outlet expansion buffer device straight section 15 can also be overcome by the Compression and Expansion of itself Ship jolts caused length travel, and the supercharging unit 6 for avoiding 1 top of boiler is impacted by caused by 1 length travel of boiler.
Boiler 1 is supported on by boiler sliding support 4 in 5 structure of hull, and transverse direction of the boiler 1 on hull 5 may be implemented Sliding, reduces the side knock between boiler 1 and hull 5.
Header in 1 shell of boiler is connected with pipe valve, and header, pipeline expansion or ship jolt and boiler caused to shake When, header has horizontal or length travel, and boiler header horizontal expansion is installed in header horizontal direction and outer housing junction Device 9 can offset its horizontal displacement.Boiler header longitudinal dilatation device 8 is installed at the pipeline of its connecting flange can offset header Length travel.
System by be arranged boiler exterior connect exhanst gas outlet expansion buffer device, air intlet expansion buffer device and Boiler sliding support;The collection box part of boiler internal and boiler pipe part avoid the supercharging unit of upper boiler by pot Impact, boiler caused by stove length travel are supported on by sliding support in Ship Structure, and boiler may be implemented on hull It slides laterally, reduces the side knock between boiler and hull, installation boiler header expansion device can offset longitudinal position of header Move, pipeline expansion device can reduce pipeline and expand impact to boiler jacket body, system realize marine boiler and hull and Buffering connection between relevant device, buffers due to the body shape changes that the boiler that expands with heat and contract with cold is whole and part has degree different, subtracts Mutually impact damages between boiler and other equipment under few extremity.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of expansion buffer system suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler, including boiler (1), it is characterised in that:Suitable for peculiar to vessel The expansion buffer system of supercharged steam generator is grouped as by boiler (1) external connection part and internal connection, boiler (1) external connection Including exhanst gas outlet expansion buffer device (2), air intlet expansion buffer device (3) and boiler sliding support (4);Boiler (1) Inside connection includes boiler internal collection box part (7) and boiler pipe part (10);
Wherein, in boiler internal collection box part (7), the horizontal direction and vertical direction of boiler internal header have boiler header vertical It is connect to expansion device (8) and boiler header horizontal expansion device (9) with the shell of boiler (1);
The pipeline of boiler pipe part (10) is passing through part to be equipped with boiler pipe outlet expansion device with boiler (1) shell (11), it is serially connected with boiler pipe horizontal expansion device (12) among the internal boiler pipe of boiler (1);
The smoke outlet of exhanst gas outlet expansion buffer device (2) is sequentially connected the oblique section of boiler flue gas outlet expansion buffer device (14) and boiler flue gas outlet expansion buffer device straight section (15), the pipeline of boiler flue gas outlet expansion buffer device straight section (15) In be serially connected with bellows (13).
CN201610391590.4A 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 Expansion buffer system suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler Active CN105864741B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610391590.4A CN105864741B (en) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 Expansion buffer system suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610391590.4A CN105864741B (en) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 Expansion buffer system suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler

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CN105864741B true CN105864741B (en) 2018-08-17

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10196907A (en) * 1997-01-13 1998-07-31 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Supporting device of boiler
CN102966969A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-03-13 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Supercharged boiler fire observation device
CN202973056U (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-06-05 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Supercharged boiler pressure-bearing casing structure for ship
CN203323098U (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-12-04 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Wall-penetrating component of supercharged boiler for ship
CN205664349U (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-10-26 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Inflation buffer system suitable for turbo -charged marine boile

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10196907A (en) * 1997-01-13 1998-07-31 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Supporting device of boiler
CN102966969A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-03-13 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Supercharged boiler fire observation device
CN202973056U (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-06-05 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Supercharged boiler pressure-bearing casing structure for ship
CN203323098U (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-12-04 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Wall-penetrating component of supercharged boiler for ship
CN205664349U (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-10-26 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Inflation buffer system suitable for turbo -charged marine boile

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