CN105864288B - A kind of guiding device of track for reducing pollutant entrance - Google Patents

A kind of guiding device of track for reducing pollutant entrance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105864288B
CN105864288B CN201610331850.9A CN201610331850A CN105864288B CN 105864288 B CN105864288 B CN 105864288B CN 201610331850 A CN201610331850 A CN 201610331850A CN 105864288 B CN105864288 B CN 105864288B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
upper side
guide rail
rail
slide unit
spring protective
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201610331850.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105864288A (en
Inventor
墨琪掎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU LANGWANG MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Hai Ma Import And Export Co Ltd Of Wenling City
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Hai Ma Import And Export Co Ltd Of Wenling City filed Critical Hai Ma Import And Export Co Ltd Of Wenling City
Priority to CN201610331850.9A priority Critical patent/CN105864288B/en
Publication of CN105864288A publication Critical patent/CN105864288A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C29/00Bearings for parts moving only linearly
    • F16C29/04Ball or roller bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C29/00Bearings for parts moving only linearly
    • F16C29/08Arrangements for covering or protecting the ways
    • F16C29/082Arrangements for covering or protecting the ways fixed to the way
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2235/00Cleaning
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2322/00Apparatus used in shaping articles
    • F16C2322/39General build up of machine tools, e.g. spindles, slides, actuators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2370/00Apparatus relating to physics, e.g. instruments
    • F16C2370/20Optical, e.g. movable lenses or mirrors; Spectacles

Abstract

A kind of guiding device of track for reducing pollutant entrance,It is slidably matched including rail guide piece and with the rail guide piece and to the slide unit pedestal connected with slide unit,The rail guide piece is included with upper side wall and base wall so as to limit the housing that guide rail slides chamber therebetween,The slide unit pedestal have be matched with the guide rail slide intracavitary slidings engagement seat and with it is described be slidably engaged seat integrally connected and by the guide rail cannelure in the upper side wall and the connecting neck portion stretched out upwards being connected with the slide unit,The ball grooves being provided with the base wall on rail guide piece bearing of trend,And ball is installed in the ball grooves,The ball is resisted against the lower surface of the sliding engagement seat,The upper side wall is extended with buffer zone locating flange on the direction towards the guide rail cannelure,To with extend longitudinally in the guide rail cannelure and for the guide rail is slided the spring protective band part that chamber is closed be folded it is spacing so as to carry out.

Description

A kind of guiding device of track for reducing pollutant entrance
Technical field
The present invention relates to rail mounted guide field, specially a kind of guiding device of track for reducing pollutant entrance.
Background technology
In the prior art, it is a kind of conventional guidance mode that rail mounted, which is oriented to, is drawn for the motion to slide unit Lead.The concrete structure of guide rail has upper prominent formula and concave etc..For upper prominent formula guide rail, due to its planform, at some to nothing The aspect of protrusion has to be difficult in adapt under desired occasion.Concave guide rail has at some for the compactedness and profile of equipment Widely used under the occasion of flatness requirement.But this concave guide rail is due to its recessed structure, therefore easily by outer Boundary pollutant enters and pollutes thing accumulation, this shadow in terms of having precision particularly with the guider of precise motion Ring.And it safeguards inconvenience, adverse effect is brought to use and equipment life.
By setting buffer zone to avoid these unfavorable aspects.But due to the slip being embedded in indent guide groove The influence of part, the width of buffer zone are narrower than the width of guide groove, therefore still can leave gap so as to be difficult to avoid polluting at all The entrance of thing.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to a kind of guiding device of track for reducing pollutant entrance, it can overcome prior art The defects of.
A kind of according to the present invention reduces the guiding device of track of pollutant entrance, including rail guide piece and led with described Rail member is slidably matched and the slide unit pedestal to be connected with slide unit, and the rail guide piece includes having upper side wall and bottom For wall so as to limit the housing that guide rail slides chamber therebetween, the slide unit pedestal, which has, is matched with the slip that the guide rail slides intracavitary Engagement seat and with the sliding engagement seat integrally connected and being stretched out upwards by guide rail cannelure in the upper side wall Connecting neck portion with the slide unit to be connected, the ball grooves being provided with the base wall on rail guide piece bearing of trend, And ball is installed in the ball grooves, the ball is resisted against the lower surface of the sliding engagement seat, and the ball can make institute It is smooth in guide rail cunning chamber operation to state sliding engagement seat, the upper side wall upwardly extends towards the side of the guide rail cannelure There is buffer zone locating flange, to extending longitudinally in the guide rail cannelure and being closed for sliding chamber to the guide rail Spring protective band part be folded spacing so as to carry out, the upper surface middle part of the spring protective band is provided with for inlay card in two Protuberance between the individual buffer zone locating flange is so that the upper surface of the rail guide piece forms integral planar, the cunning The via cavities passed through for the spring protective band are provided with dynamic engagement seat, the upper side position of the via cavities is nearby provided with The down-pressure roller on the downside of the connecting neck portion is installed on to be engaged with the upper side of the protuberance, so that the protrusion The compression position of the upper side in portion is located under the upper side of the via cavities, and the spring protective band is due under down-pressure roller Press and occur the deformation on longitudinal direction so as to the spring protective band upper side edge and the buffer zone locating flange by Gradually disengage and pass through the via cavities;Wherein, protrusion shielding plate is additionally provided with the left and right sides of the connecting neck portion, it is described convex Go out the longitudinal extent of shielding plate(L)It is longer than the longitudinal size of the slide unit pedestal(L), so as to the spring protective Crushed element on the longitudinal direction of band is blocked;The lower end of two protrusion shielding plates is mounted on flexible brush, institute The lower end for stating flexible brush is resisted against on corresponding buffer zone locating flange, and the flexible brush can be in the slide unit pedestal The pollutant on corresponding buffer zone locating flange is struck off during operation, while can effectively reduce pollutant entrance The guide rail is slided in chamber.
By the present invention, because the slide head of sliding part is provided with the through hole passed through for elastic buffer zone, therefore energy Enough so that can be non-interference in motor function between the slip of sliding part and the setting of buffer zone.Institute is installed on by setting The roller stated on slide head presses to spring protective band less than being oriented on the downside of the roof of groove, so as to even in the peace of sliding part At holding position, the width of buffer zone remains able to be wider than the cannelure width of rebate at the upper opening of guide groove, thus, it is possible to So that the width of whole piece buffer zone is wider than the longitudinal notch so as to realize that integrality is closed.And it is fixed on sliding part by setting The fin extension of neck both sides, the buffer zone occurred due to adjacent slides can be covered on larger longitudinal length and is become Shape so that the possibility that pollutant enters on the upside of the buffer zone of deformation on the inside of guide groove reduces.By being arranged on buffer zone Projecting surface on side, it can be embedded between defining flange, so as to shape, in consistent manner to have the upper side of guide smooth Plane, pollutant is avoided to accumulate in re-entrant angle or gap and be difficult to clean off.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is longitudinal cross section structure diagram of the guiding device of track for reducing pollutant entrance of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross section schematic diagram of the I-I opening positions in Fig. 1, and the arrow locations in the Fig. 2 being cutd open corresponding to Fig. 1's Apparent place put.
Fig. 3 is the cross section schematic diagram of the II-II opening positions in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1-3, the present invention is described in detail.
According to embodiment it is a kind of reduce pollutant entrance guiding device of track, including rail guide piece 9 and with it is described Rail guide piece 9 is slidably matched and the slide unit pedestal 8 to be connected with slide unit, and the rail guide piece 9 includes having upper side wall 91 and base wall 92 so as to limit the housing that guide rail slides chamber 90 therebetween, the slide unit pedestal 8, which has, is matched with described lead Rail is slided in chamber 90 and is slidably engaged seat 81 and with the sliding engagement integrally connected of seat 81 and by the upper side wall 91 Guide rail cannelure and the connecting neck portion stretched out upwards are provided with the base wall 92 and led to be connected with the slide unit Ball grooves 95 on the bearing of trend of rail member 9, and ball 96 is installed in the ball grooves 95, the ball 96 is resisted against the cunning The lower surface of dynamic engagement seat 81, the ball 96 can make the sliding engagement seat 81 run smooth, institute in guide rail cunning chamber 90 State upper side wall 91 and be extended with buffer zone locating flange 911 on the direction towards the guide rail cannelure, to Longitudinal extending It is folded in the guide rail cannelure and for sliding the part of spring protective band 7 that chamber 90 is closed to the guide rail so as to carry out Spacing, the upper surface middle part of the spring protective band 7 is provided with for inlay card between two buffer zone locating flanges 911 Protuberance 71 so that the rail guide piece 9 upper surface formed integral planar, it is described sliding engagement seat 81 in be provided with confession The via cavities 80 that the spring protective band 7 passes through, the upper side position of the via cavities 80, which is nearby provided with, is installed on the company Down-pressure roller 88 on the downside of neck-connecting part with the upper side of the protuberance 71 to engage, so that the protuberance 71 is upper The compression position of side is located under the upper side of the via cavities 80, and the spring protective band 7 is due under down-pressure roller 88 Press and upper side edge and the buffer zone locating flange of the deformation on longitudinal direction so as to the spring protective band 7 occurs 911 gradually disengage and pass through the via cavities 80;Wherein, protrusion shielding plate is additionally provided with the left and right sides of the connecting neck portion 811, the longitudinal extent L of the protrusion shielding plate 811 is longer than the longitudinal size L1 of the slide unit pedestal 8, so as to right Crushed element on the longitudinal direction of the spring protective band 7 is blocked;Pacify the lower end of two protrusion shielding plates 811 Equipped with flexible brush 84, the lower end of the flexible brush 84 is resisted against on corresponding buffer zone locating flange 911, the flexible hair Brush 84 can be during the slide unit pedestal 8 be run by the pollutant on corresponding buffer zone locating flange 911 Strike off, while can effectively reduce pollutant and be slided into the guide rail in chamber 90.
Valuably, the upper side edge of the spring protective band 7 is due to pushing for down-pressure roller 88 and from described Position on the downside of side wall 91 is gradually deformed into the position under the downside of the upper side wall 91, the protrusion The long L degree of Longitudinal extending of shielding plate 811 exceed the spring protective band 7 be deformed into positioned at the downside of the upper side wall 91 it Under buffer zone part longitudinal size L2, so as to avoid the guide rail of the neighbouring slide unit pedestal 8 from sliding chamber 90 due to elasticity The deformation of buffer zone 7 and the pollutant that occurs enters.
Exemplarily, the guiding device of track for reducing pollutant entrance is used for the slide-and-guide of optics, or Slide-and-guide for machine tool component.
Because the slide head of sliding part is provided with the through hole passed through for elastic buffer zone, therefore enable to sliding part Slip and buffer zone setting between can be non-interference in motor function.It is installed on by setting on the slide head Roller presses to spring protective band less than being oriented on the downside of the roof of groove, so as to even in the installed position of sliding part, prevent The width of protecting band remains able to be wider than the cannelure width of rebate at the upper opening of guide groove, thus, it is possible to cause whole piece to protect The width of band is wider than the longitudinal notch so as to realize that integrality is closed.And the wing of sliding part neck both sides is fixed on by setting Piece extension, the buffer zone deformation occurred due to adjacent slides can be covered on larger longitudinal length so that pollution The possibility that thing enters on the upside of the buffer zone of deformation on the inside of guide groove reduces.Pass through the protrusion being arranged on buffer zone upper side It face, can be embedded between defining flange, so as to which shape makes the upper side of guide have smooth plane in consistent manner, avoid polluting Thing is accumulated in re-entrant angle or gap and is difficult to clean off.For whole device using reliably, closure is good, can effectively solve the problem that prior art The problem of middle.
By that can be made within the scope of the invention according to mode of operation various with upper type, those skilled in the art Change.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of guiding device of track for reducing pollutant entrance, including rail guide piece(9)And with the rail guide piece(9)Slide Coordinate and to the slide unit pedestal connected with slide unit(8), the rail guide piece(9)Including with upper side wall(91)And bottom Portion's wall(92)Chamber is slided so as to limit guide rail therebetween(90)Housing, the slide unit pedestal(8)With being matched with described lead Rail slides chamber(90)Interior sliding engagement seat(81)And with the sliding engagement seat(81)Integrally connected simultaneously passes through the upper side wall (91)In guide rail cannelure and the connecting neck portion stretched out upwards, the connecting neck portion with the slide unit to be connected, institute State base wall(92)In be provided with rail guide piece(9)Ball grooves on bearing of trend(95), and the ball grooves(95)Middle installation There is ball(96), the ball(96)It is resisted against the sliding engagement seat(81)Lower surface, the ball(96)It can make described It is slidably engaged seat(81)Chamber is slided in the guide rail(90)Run smooth, the upper side wall(91)Towards the guide rail cannelure Buffer zone locating flange is extended with direction(911), to extending longitudinally in the guide rail cannelure and for described Guide rail slides chamber(90)The spring protective band closed(7)Part is folded, the spring protective band spacing so as to carry out(7)It is upper Surface middle part is provided with for inlay card in two buffer zone locating flanges(911)Between protuberance(71)So that institute State rail guide piece(9)Upper surface formed integral planar, the sliding engagement seat(81)In be provided with for the spring protective band(7) The via cavities passed through(80), the via cavities(80)Upper side position be nearby provided with and be installed on the downside of the connecting neck portion Down-pressure roller(88)To with the protuberance(71)Upper side engagement so that the protuberance(71)Upper side Compression position is located at the via cavities(80)Upper side under, the spring protective band(7)Due to down-pressure roller(88)Under Press and the deformation on longitudinal direction occurs so as to the spring protective band(7)Upper side edge and the buffer zone locating flange (911)Gradually disengage and pass through the via cavities(80);Wherein, protrusion is additionally provided with the left and right sides of the connecting neck portion to hide Catch(811), the protrusion shielding plate(811)Longitudinal extent(L)It is longer than the slide unit pedestal(8)Longitudinal ruler It is very little(L1), so as to the spring protective band(7)Longitudinal direction on crushed element blocked;Two protrusions block Piece(811)Lower end be mounted on flexible brush(84), the flexible brush(84)Lower end be resisted against corresponding buffer zone and determine Position flange(911)On, the flexible brush(84)Can be in the slide unit pedestal(8)Will be corresponding during operation Buffer zone locating flange(911)On pollutant strike off, while can effectively reduce pollutant into the guide rail slide chamber(90)In.
2. a kind of guiding device of track for reducing pollutant entrance as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the spring protective band (7)Upper side edge due to down-pressure roller(88)Push and from positioned at the upper side wall(91)Downside on position Gradually it is deformed into positioned at the upper side wall(91)Downside under position, the protrusion shielding plate(811)Longitudinal extending Length(L)More than the spring protective band(7)Be deformed into positioned at the upper side wall(91)Downside under protection band portion The longitudinal size divided(L2), so as to avoid the neighbouring slide unit pedestal(8)Guide rail slide chamber(90)Due to spring protective band (7)Deformation and the pollutant that occurs enters.
CN201610331850.9A 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 A kind of guiding device of track for reducing pollutant entrance Active CN105864288B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610331850.9A CN105864288B (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 A kind of guiding device of track for reducing pollutant entrance

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610331850.9A CN105864288B (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 A kind of guiding device of track for reducing pollutant entrance

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CN105864288B true CN105864288B (en) 2017-11-10

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5106205A (en) * 1990-03-22 1992-04-21 Coron Jean Paul Sealing device for a linear guiding module for the transfer and handling of all parts and accessories
US6023111A (en) * 1997-05-20 2000-02-08 Howa Machinery, Ltd. Linear actuator
CN202381537U (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-08-15 威光自动化科技股份有限公司 Linear transmission assembly
CN104047491A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-09-17 唐侠 Guide rail device
CN203961568U (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-11-26 赵成志 A kind of guide connecting structure of sliding sash

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5106205A (en) * 1990-03-22 1992-04-21 Coron Jean Paul Sealing device for a linear guiding module for the transfer and handling of all parts and accessories
US6023111A (en) * 1997-05-20 2000-02-08 Howa Machinery, Ltd. Linear actuator
CN202381537U (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-08-15 威光自动化科技股份有限公司 Linear transmission assembly
CN104047491A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-09-17 唐侠 Guide rail device
CN203961568U (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-11-26 赵成志 A kind of guide connecting structure of sliding sash

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Effective date of registration: 20201118

Address after: 226000 Happy Road 688, Gangzha District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: JIANGSU LANGWANG MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Wenling City, Taizhou City, flooding the town of Zhejiang province 317500 furnace No. 24, river north of the village

Patentee before: WENLING HAIMA IMPORT AND EXPORT Co.,Ltd.