CN105863532A - Wind-power drill-hole residue discharging and dust removing device - Google Patents

Wind-power drill-hole residue discharging and dust removing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105863532A
CN105863532A CN201610390406.4A CN201610390406A CN105863532A CN 105863532 A CN105863532 A CN 105863532A CN 201610390406 A CN201610390406 A CN 201610390406A CN 105863532 A CN105863532 A CN 105863532A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
wind power
boring
dust arrester
sleeve pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610390406.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
焦太显
张磊
杨恒
岳军文
赵忠贤
单成方
王风鸣
刘洋
李红伟
万伟
李国强
吴天鹏
李成
都永生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baicheng Zhongwei Coal Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Baicheng Zhongwei Coal Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Baicheng Zhongwei Coal Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Baicheng Zhongwei Coal Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610390406.4A priority Critical patent/CN105863532A/en
Publication of CN105863532A publication Critical patent/CN105863532A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B21/00Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
    • E21B21/01Arrangements for handling drilling fluids or cuttings outside the borehole, e.g. mud boxes
    • E21B21/015Means engaging the bore entrance, e.g. hoods for collecting dust
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B21/00Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
    • E21B21/06Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole
    • E21B21/07Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole for treating dust-laden gaseous fluids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a wind-power drill-hole residue discharging and dust removing device which comprises a dust guide sleeve, a first dust guide pipe, a dust collecting box, a second dust guide pipe and a water tank. The dust guide sleeve comprises a casing pipe and a dustproof seal cover, a drill rod is sleeved with the casing pipe, the inner diameter of the casing pipe is greater than the diameter of the drill rod, the dustproof seal cover is arranged between the casing pipe and the drill rod and used for preventing dust from being leaked, and the drill rod, the casing pipe and the dustproof seal cover form a dust guide inner cavity. A through hole is formed in the pipe wall of the casing pipe, an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the dust collecting box, the first dust guide pipe is communicated between the through hole and the air inlet, the second dust guide pipe is communicated between the air outlet and the water tank, and outlet of the second dust guide pipe is formed below the water surface in the water tank. The wind-power drill-hole residue discharging and dust removing device is good in dust removing effect and convenient to use.

Description

Boring wind power slag-discharging dust arrester
Technical field
The present invention relates to dust removal field, particularly to one boring wind power slag-discharging dust arrester.
Background technology
In the borehole, substantial amounts of drilling can be produced, in order to not affect continuation boring, need to remove drilling, Boring wind power slag-discharging method is, by boring input pressure-air, boring is flowed out in air driven drilling, from And carry out the eliminating work of drilling, but substantial amounts of dust can be produced, cause environmental pollution, simultaneously to human body Endanger the biggest, it is easy to sucked by workmen, the congested reaction of alveolar can be caused to cause pneumoconiosis.
At present, there is a kind of dry type dust extractor except the device of boring dust, by the dust in drilling rod by leading dirt glue Pipe imports in fabric filter bag, and fabric filter bag is by dust catching.But fabric filter bag can only filtration fraction dust, And fabric filter bag uses long dust can block filter bag steam vent, need the filter bag more renewed, poor filtration effect, And in-convenience in use.
Summary of the invention
For defect of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of good dedusting effect, boring wind easy to use Power deslagging dust arrester.
The boring wind power slag-discharging dust arrester that the present invention provides, including: lead dirt set, the first dust guiding tube, dust Case, the second dust guiding tube and water tank.
Described dirt set of leading includes that sleeve pipe and dustproof sealing cover, described sleeve pipe are used for being set in drilling rod, and described The internal diameter of sleeve pipe is more than the diameter of described drilling rod, and described dustproof sealing cover is arranged on described sleeve pipe and described drilling rod Between, it being used for preventing dust from revealing, described drilling rod, described sleeve pipe and described dustproof sealing cover composition one lead dirt Inner chamber.
The tube wall of described sleeve pipe is provided with a through hole, and described disposal box is provided with air inlet and air outlet, described First dust guiding tube connect between described through hole and described air inlet, described second dust guiding tube connection described go out Between air port and described water tank, and the outlet of described second dust guiding tube is for being arranged on the water surface in described water tank Lower section.
Further, described boring wind power slag-discharging dust arrester also includes that a point wind decompressor, described point of wind subtract Pressure device is provided with an air inlet and multiple air outlet, and by described air inlet and described second dust guiding tube Connection.
Further, it is provided with cyclone guide device in described disposal box.
Further, described cyclone guide device is the flight being arranged on described disposal box central authorities.
Further, described flight is connected in described disposal box by rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft connects one Drive motor.
Further, water mist sprinkling device is also set up in described disposal box.
Further, described water mist sprinkling device includes multiple water jets, and each described water jet sets It is equipped with a soda pop nebulizer.
Further, the lower section of described disposal box is provided with outlet.
Further, described disposal box upper end is cylindric, and lower end is inverted cone.
Further, the air outlet of described disposal box is provided with a filter screen.
The boring wind power slag-discharging dust arrester that the present invention provides is by described drilling rod, described sleeve pipe and described dust-proof Pressure-air with dust is imported disposal box by lead dirt inner chamber and first dust guiding tube of seal closure composition, Blood pressure lowering in disposal box, air flowing slows down, and the bigger dust of granule is owing to certainly focusing on the lower end at disposal box Precipitation.Short grained dust enters water tank with air by the second dust guiding tube, and after water filtration, dust stays In water, clean air overflows from water.The boring wind power slag-discharging dust arrester of the present invention uses disposal box Carry out final dusting, good dedusting effect with water tank, and will not change due to filter element blocking, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will The accompanying drawing used required in detailed description of the invention or description of the prior art is briefly described.All attached In figure, similar element or part are typically by the reference mark being similar to.In accompanying drawing, each element or part Might not draw according to actual ratio.
The structural representation of the boring wind power slag-discharging dust arrester that Fig. 1 provides for one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 holes and leads the enlarged drawing of dirt set in wind power slag-discharging dust arrester.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of technical solution of the present invention is described in detail.Following example It is only used for clearly illustrating technical scheme, is therefore only used as example, and can not limit with this Protection scope of the present invention processed.
It should be noted that except as otherwise noted, technical term used in this application or scientific terminology should The ordinary meaning understood by those skilled in the art of the invention.
See figures.1.and.2, the boring wind power slag-discharging dust arrester that the present embodiment provides, including: lead dirt set 200, the first dust guiding tube 300, disposal box the 400, second dust guiding tube 500 and water tank 600.
Described dirt set 200 of leading includes sleeve pipe 201 and dustproof sealing cover 202, and the internal diameter of sleeve pipe 201 is more than boring The diameter of bar 100, during work, sleeve pipe 201 is set on drilling rod 100, one end of described sleeve pipe 201 against On rock hole to be drilled or insert boring in, the other end is provided with described dustproof sealing cover 202, and dust-proof Seal closure 202 is arranged between described sleeve pipe 201 and described drilling rod 100, is used for preventing dust from revealing, from And make described drilling rod 100, described sleeve pipe 201 and described dustproof sealing cover 202 form and lead dirt inner chamber.
The tube wall of described sleeve pipe 201 is provided with a through hole, and described disposal box 400 is provided with air inlet 401 He Air outlet 402, described first dust guiding tube 300 connects between described through hole and described air inlet 401, institute State the second dust guiding tube 500 to connect between described air outlet 402 and described water tank 600, and described second leads The outlet of dirt pipe 500 is for being arranged on below the water surface in described water tank 600.
The boring wind power slag-discharging dust arrester that the present embodiment provides is by described drilling rod 100, described sleeve pipe 201 With described dustproof sealing cover 202 composition lead dirt inner chamber and the first dust guiding tube 300 by the height with dust Pressure air imports disposal box 400, blood pressure lowering in disposal box 400, and air flowing slows down, the ash that granule is bigger Dirt precipitates in the lower end of disposal box 400 owing to certainly focusing on.Short grained dust passes through the second dust guiding tube with air 500 enter water tank 600, and after water filtration, dust is stayed in water, and clean air overflows from water. The boring wind power slag-discharging dust arrester of the present invention uses disposal box 400 and water tank 600 to carry out final dusting, removes Dirt is effective, and will not change due to filter element blocking, easy to use.
Further, in the present embodiment, described boring wind power slag-discharging dust arrester also includes a point wind decompression dress Putting 700, described point of wind decompressor 700 is provided with an air inlet and multiple air outlet, and by described Air inlet connects with described second dust guiding tube 500.Owing to the air pressure in disposal box 400 is relatively big, directly pass through After second dust guiding tube 500 is discharged, air velocity is fast, and the bubble produced in water tank 600 is big, and air cannot Fully contact with water, affect dust removing effects, by arranging this point of wind decompressor 700, on the one hand reduce The air pressure of air outlet, the air velocity of reduction, on the other hand by multiple air outlets by fining air bubbles, Add the contact area of air-out and water, thus improve the water filter effect to described dust in air.
Wherein, described disposal box 400 upper end is cylindric, and lower end is inverted cone, and it is internally provided with whirlwind Guide 403, described cyclone guide device 403 is the flight being arranged on described disposal box 400 central authorities. Described flight is connected in described disposal box 400 by rotating shaft 404, rotates under the effect driving motor, Thus improve wind effect, and make air-flow rotate along flight in disposal box 400, slow down air flow velocity, make Dust precipitates.A filter screen 407 it is additionally provided with, for further on the air outlet 402 of described disposal box 400 Strengthen the filter effect to dust.
In the present embodiment, water mist sprinkling device 405 is also set up in described disposal box 400.Described water smoke sprays Shower device 405 includes multiple water jets, and each described water jet is both provided with a soda pop nebulizer, The lower section of described disposal box 400 is provided with outlet 406.Described water mist sprinkling device 405 is passed through right during work With the air spray water mist of dust in disposal box 400, after dust absorbs water smoke, deadweight strengthens, thus enters one Step departs from air-flow and precipitates in the bottom of disposal box 400.
Term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint are relative Importance or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.In describing the invention, " multiple " It is meant that two or more, unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the description of the present invention, illustrate a large amount of detail.It is to be appreciated, however, that the reality of the present invention Execute example to put into practice in the case of there is no these details.In some instances, it is not shown specifically public affairs Method, structure and the technology known, in order to do not obscure the understanding of this description.
In the description of this specification, specific features, structure, material or feature can any one or many Individual embodiment or example combine in an appropriate manner.Additionally, in the case of the most conflicting, this area Technical staff can be by the different embodiments described in this specification or example and different embodiment or show The feature of example is combined and combines.
Last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, rather than to it Limit;Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, the ordinary skill of this area Personnel it is understood that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or The most some or all of technical characteristic is carried out equivalent;And these amendments or replacement, do not make phase The essence answering technical scheme departs from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme, and it all should be contained in the present invention Claim and description scope in the middle of.

Claims (10)

1. one kind boring wind power slag-discharging dust arrester, it is characterised in that including: lead dirt set, the first dust guiding tube, Disposal box, the second dust guiding tube and water tank;
Described dirt set of leading includes that sleeve pipe and dustproof sealing cover, described sleeve pipe are used for being set in drilling rod, and described The internal diameter of sleeve pipe is more than the diameter of described drilling rod, and described dustproof sealing cover is arranged on described sleeve pipe and described drilling rod Between, it being used for preventing dust from revealing, described drilling rod, described sleeve pipe and described dustproof sealing cover composition one lead dirt Inner chamber;
The tube wall of described sleeve pipe is provided with a through hole, and described disposal box is provided with air inlet and air outlet, described First dust guiding tube connect between described through hole and described air inlet, described second dust guiding tube connection described go out Between air port and described water tank, and the outlet of described second dust guiding tube is for being arranged on the water surface in described water tank Lower section.
Boring wind power slag-discharging dust arrester the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include point Wind decompressor, described point of wind decompressor is provided with an air inlet and multiple air outlet, and by described Air inlet connects with described second dust guiding tube.
Boring wind power slag-discharging dust arrester the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described dust Cyclone guide device it is provided with in case.
Boring wind power slag-discharging dust arrester the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described whirlwind Guide is to be arranged on the flight of described disposal box central authorities.
Boring wind power slag-discharging dust arrester the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described spiral Sheet is connected in described disposal box by rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft connects a driving motor.
Boring wind power slag-discharging dust arrester the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described dust Water mist sprinkling device is also set up in case.
Boring wind power slag-discharging dust arrester the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described water smoke Spray equipment includes multiple water jets, and each described water jet is both provided with a soda pop nebulizer.
Boring wind power slag-discharging dust arrester the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described dust The lower section of case is provided with outlet.
Boring wind power slag-discharging dust arrester the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described dust Case upper end is cylindric, and lower end is inverted cone.
Boring wind power slag-discharging dust arrester the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described collection A filter screen it is provided with on the air outlet of dirt case.
CN201610390406.4A 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 Wind-power drill-hole residue discharging and dust removing device Pending CN105863532A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610390406.4A CN105863532A (en) 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 Wind-power drill-hole residue discharging and dust removing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106368672A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-01 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 Coal dust gathering device and method suitable for aerodynamic caving of coal bed gas well
CN107201882A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-09-26 平安煤炭开采工程技术研究院有限责任公司 The dust pelletizing system that drills and mine drilling system
CN108843261A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-20 刘冲 A kind of coal mine pressure wind is drilled dust-arrest device
CN108868671A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-11-23 宿州金地工贸有限责任公司 A kind of fortune envelope pumping integration dust-removing device for wind power slag-discharging drilling machine
CN109236217A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-01-18 高彦军 Coal mine drill orifice dust trapping device
CN111497032A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-08-07 南京航空航天大学 Drilling dust collection device of axial-flow type cyclone separation

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GB396066A (en) * 1931-12-16 1933-07-17 New Sharlston Collieries Compa Improvements in or relating to dust collecting apparatus for use in rock drilling
GB441351A (en) * 1935-02-06 1936-01-17 Pyrene Co Ltd Improvements relating to apparatus for trapping dust in connection with bore holes
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106368672A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-01 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 Coal dust gathering device and method suitable for aerodynamic caving of coal bed gas well
CN106368672B (en) * 2016-08-30 2019-02-26 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 Coal dust capturing device and method suitable for coal bed gas well aerodynamic cave
CN107201882A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-09-26 平安煤炭开采工程技术研究院有限责任公司 The dust pelletizing system that drills and mine drilling system
CN108843261A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-20 刘冲 A kind of coal mine pressure wind is drilled dust-arrest device
CN108868671A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-11-23 宿州金地工贸有限责任公司 A kind of fortune envelope pumping integration dust-removing device for wind power slag-discharging drilling machine
CN109236217A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-01-18 高彦军 Coal mine drill orifice dust trapping device
CN109236217B (en) * 2018-11-28 2020-09-01 高彦军 Coal mine drilling orifice dust catching device
CN111497032A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-08-07 南京航空航天大学 Drilling dust collection device of axial-flow type cyclone separation

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Application publication date: 20160817