CN105862677A - Offshore security and protection equipment - Google Patents
Offshore security and protection equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105862677A CN105862677A CN201610383412.7A CN201610383412A CN105862677A CN 105862677 A CN105862677 A CN 105862677A CN 201610383412 A CN201610383412 A CN 201610383412A CN 105862677 A CN105862677 A CN 105862677A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ascites
- protection
- present
- nylon
- sonar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/20—Equipment for shipping on coasts, in harbours or on other fixed marine structures, e.g. bollards
- E02B3/26—Fenders
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/30—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides offshore security and protection equipment, and belongs to the technical field of security protection. The offshore security and protection equipment comprises n nylon protection nets and (n+1) water drums, wherein the nylon protection nets are fixed and fastened on a water surface by using two adjacent water drums; n is an integer greater than or equal to 1; a dipping sonar is mounted at the bottoms of the water drums; and solar battery plates and navigation mark alarm lamps are mounted at the tops of the water drums. Due to the nylon protecting nets of the offshore security and protection equipment on the water surface, hostile speed boats on the water surface can be prevented from attacking facilities of a dock basin; due to the navigation mark alarm lamps, an alarm function can be achieved to fishing boats and sightseeing ships which can be prevented from sailing into the dock basin by accident; and due to the dipping sonar, hidden invasion targets such as underwater frogmen can be searched, found and recognized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of marine security device, belong to technical field of safety protection.
Background technology
Increasingly serious along with domestic and international anti-terrorism situation, harbour of bordering on the sea, base are also faced with terrified canoe suicide attacks, and fishing boat, yacht are strayed into, and frogman, the under water unmanned latent hidden scouting of device, the threat of destruction under water.Major part harbour lacks effective safeguard procedures at present, minority harbour only lays some water surface nylon cloth oils fence as a kind of physical measure stoping waterborne vessel to only enter, major part harbour does not the most combine water surface safety prevention measure and underwater security safeguard procedures, forms the water surface, a underwater stereoscopic guard system.Therefore, it is necessary to invent a kind of new marine safety-protection system.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming shortcoming present in prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of marine security device, it can be to water surface security protection with carry out stereoscopic protective under water.
For realizing described goal of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of marine safety-protection system, it is characterised in that include n nylon protection network and (n+1) individual ascites, it is the integer more than or equal to 1 that one nylon protection network is fixed tight on the water surface, described n by two adjacent ascites.
Preferably, ascites top is provided with navigation mark warning lamp so that ship to play navigation, warning function.
Preferably, sling sonar is installed for detecting underwater object bottom ascites.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can reach following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention uses nylon wire as water surface security device, has the attack of Suicide speedboat and preferably prevents effect；
2, navigation mark warning lamp is installed at ascites top of the present invention, can play navigation function at night, moreover it is possible to unauthorized ship is played warning function；
3, sling sonar is installed bottom ascites of the present invention, it is possible to the detection deterrent under water such as frogman, underwater hiding-machine, provides reference frame for follow-up disposal；
4, the present invention has the water surface concurrently and threatens protection under water, has detection and safeguard function concurrently, has physical protection and technology protection concurrently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the composition schematic diagram of the marine safety-protection system with navigation light that the present invention provides；
Fig. 2 is the composition schematic diagram of the ascites that the present invention provides；
Fig. 3 is the top view of the composition of the ascites that the present invention provides；
Fig. 4 is the ascites electrical system composition frame chart that the present invention provides；
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of the power subsystem that the present invention provides；
Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram of the sun-generated electric power of the power subsystem that the present invention provides；
Fig. 7 is the circuit diagram of sun-generated electric power the first photovoltaic cells that the present invention provides；
Fig. 8 is the circuit diagram of sun-generated electric power the second photovoltaic cells that the present invention provides；
The networking monitoring system composition frame chart of sonar under water that Fig. 9 provides for the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as term " " center ", " on ", D score, " vertically ", " level ", " interior ", " outward " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship; be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifying and describe; rather than instruction or imply indication device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be therefore not considered as limiting the invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is installed ", " setting ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and connects for example, it may be fixing, can also be to removably connect, or be integrally connected；Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, it is also possible to be the connection of two element internals, for the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Fig. 1 is that the marine safety-protection system with navigation light that the present invention provides forms schematic diagram.As it is shown in figure 1, the marine safety-protection system with navigation light that the present invention provides includes 2 nylon protection networks, such as nylon protection network 2 and nylon protection network 4；Also including and 3 ascites, such as ascites 1, ascites 3 and ascites 5,1 nylon protection network is fixed on the water surface by two adjacent ascites.Each ascites top is provided with navigation mark warning lamp, if navigation mark warning lamp 206 to play navigation, warning function to ship.Sling sonar it is also equipped with, if sling sonar 212 is for detecting underwater object bottom ascites.Ascites passes through anchor chain, as anchor chain 203 is fixed on sea bed.Although Fig. 1 by ascites have three, nylon protection network there are two as a example by be illustrated, but nylon protection network can be n, ascites can be that (n+1) is individual, and described n is the integer more than or equal to 1.When ship clashes into nylon protection network, nylon protection network and ascites bear impact force jointly, play the effect stoping ship.When sea stormy waves is bigger, the hole of nylon wire, so that most wind extends there through, alleviates the resistance that system is born significantly, improves the survival ability under system severe sea condition.
Fig. 2 is the composition schematic diagram of the ascites that the present invention provides；Fig. 3 is the top view of the composition of the ascites that the present invention provides.As Figure 2-3, ascites includes the electrical system of shell 201 and ascites, and wherein, described shell 201 is the steel cylinder structure intensity with guarantee ascites, and its surface spraying anticorrosion polyurea materials is to ensure that ascites can work the most in the seawater.It is symmetrically arranged with otic placode on the sidewall of shell, such as otic placode 202 and otic placode 213, otic placode is provided with through hole to be connected with nylon protection network.Be provided with location anchor chain 203 in the bottom of shell, location anchor chain 203 for carrying out fixed and mooring in sea bed by ascites, it is ensured that ascites will not the wave is high with the wind that amplitude moves.
Fig. 4 is the electrical system composition frame chart of the ascites that the present invention provides, and the electrical system of ascites includes control unit 8, sonar subsystem 9, warning subsystems 10, energy subsystem 7 and communication subsystem 11 as shown in Figure 4, and they are connected by bus 12.
The most as Figure 2-3, energy subsystem 7 includes solar panel 204,214 and 215, and they are arranged on the top of shell, and three pieces of solar panels become equilateral triangle to be distributed.Energy subsystem also includes uninterrupted battery component 208, uninterrupted battery component 208 includes panel controller and accumulator, electric energy produced by solar panel is filled in accumulator by panel controller, and accumulator is control unit 8, panel controller, sonar subsystem 9 and warning subsystems 10 provide electric energy.On the support 209 that control unit 8, panel controller and accumulator are provided in shell.
Warning subsystems includes warning lamp controller and navigation mark warning lamp 206, and warning lamp controller is connected in bus by EBI, controls the duty of navigation mark warning lamp 206 according to the control signal of control unit 8.Navigation mark warning lamp 206 is arranged on vacant position in the middle of three pieces of the top cell panel of shell by navigation mark warning lamp holder 205.
Sonar subsystem includes sonar electronic compartment 209 and sonar probe 212, and described sonar probe 212 passes sequentially through sling sonar cable 211, sonar electronic compartment 209, EBI are connected in bus.On the support 209 that sonar electronic compartment 209 is arranged in shell.
Communication subsystem includes communication module and dual-mode antenna 207, and dual-mode antenna 207 is arranged on the top of shell, and communication module is connected in bus by EBI, and it is arranged on support 209 in the enclosure.
During work, sonar probe receives sound wave, transmits bus by cable, and control unit 8 carries out computational analysis according to algorithm, fails to understand that deterrent is close under water if it find that have, then send position and early warning information to Surveillance center on the bank by communication subsystem.
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of the power subsystem that the present invention provides, as shown in Figure 5, the power subsystem that the present invention provides includes: sun-generated electric power, rechargeable battery Ec, charger 71 and DC/DC transducer 72, wherein, photovoltaic energy is converted to electric energy by sun-generated electric power, and charger 71 utilizes sun-generated electric power to charge to rechargeable battery Ec.Charger includes MPPT control circuit.The cathode output end of charger 71 is connected to the positive pole of diode D1, diode D1 is connected to the positive source of rechargeable battery Ec, the positive source of rechargeable battery Ec connects the power input of DC/DC transducer 72, the outfan of DC/DC transducer 72 provides various direct current energies, such as+5V ,+12V and+24V etc..
Solar panel 204,214 and 215 in the present invention is arranged on the top of shell, three pieces of solar panels become equilateral triangle to be distributed, and during ascites rotates, the angle rotated along with ascites is different, the irradiated intensity of photovoltaic cells is the most different, and its photoelectric current produced is the most different.Irradiated by sunlight at a period of time block photovoltaic battery panel, its photoelectric current occurred is bigger, and the photovoltaic battery panel being in shade and shadow, its photoelectric current is smaller, and in photronic series parallel structure, the performance of power supply is always affected by the photovoltaic cell of the energy of pessimum, for preventing the impact of the photovoltaic cell of pessimum energy, present invention employs panel controller, photovoltaic cells output being in a disadvantageous position disconnects, and is so greatly improved the performance of photo-voltaic power supply.
Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram of the sun-generated electric power of the power subsystem that the present invention provides.As shown in Figure 6, described sun-generated electric power includes: the solar panel 204,214 and 215 of 3 electrically in parallel responses, diode D2 for rectification and the electric capacity C1 for filtering, power positive end after three solar panel parallel connections is connected to the positive pole of diode D2, the negative pole of diode D2 is connected to first end of electric capacity C1, and second end of electric capacity C1 is connected to the common port after three solar panel parallel connections.Each solar panel includes multiple the first photovoltaic cells being electrically in series, as solar panel 204 includes the first photovoltaic cells M11, M12 ... M1n；Solar panel 214 includes the first photovoltaic cells M21, M22 ... M2n；Solar panel 215 includes the first photovoltaic cells M31, M32 ... M3n.
Fig. 8 is the circuit diagram of the first photovoltaic cells of the sun-generated electric power that the present invention provides.As shown in Figure 8, each first photovoltaic cells includes the second photovoltaic cells 73, DC/DC transducer 75, controller 74, diode D4 and the diode D5 of a string electrically coupled in series response, wherein, the positive output end of the first photovoltaic cells 73 is connected to the power input of DC/DC transducer, and the common port of the first photovoltaic cells 73 is connected to the power supply input common port of DC/DC transducer；Second photovoltaic cells 73 of a string electrically coupled in series response is exported the first DC voltage and is converted to the second DC voltage by DC/DC transducer 75, and the power output end of DC/DC transducer 75 is connected to the positive terminal of diode D4；The negative pole end of diode D4 is connected to the positive terminal of diode D5, is simultaneously connected with the first binding post, and the first binding post is the positive terminal being provided out the energy；The negative pole end of diode D5 connects the second binding post, the common male end of the energy being i.e. provided out；Connecting the output common port of DC/DC while diode D5, controller 74 is according to the duty of the first DC voltage control DC/DC transducer.Controller 74 is preferably the first comparator.Each first photovoltaic cells also includes voltage sample circuit, voltage sample circuit includes the resistance R1 and resistance R2 being series at the first photovoltaic cells 73 two ends, comparator according to resistance R1 and resistance R2 be in series centre node Control of Voltage control DC/DC transducer duty, when the voltage sampled is less than reference voltage Vrf1, DC/DC transducer is made to quit work.The purpose arranging D4 in the present invention is, when the first photovoltaic cells performance degradation of this branch road, Shi Gai road power supply disconnects automatically, and the purpose arranging D5 is that the sub-power supply preventing other road working properly holds for the energy to it.Depending on the selection rule of thumb of reference voltage Vrf1.
Fig. 8 is the circuit diagram of the second photovoltaic cells of the ascites that the present invention provides.As shown in Figure 8, each first photovoltaic cells includes by the series connection of several photovoltaic cells, in parallel or the photovoltaic cells 76 of series-parallel connection, DC/DC transducer 77, controller 78, diode D6 and diode D7, wherein, the positive output end of photovoltaic cells 76 is connected to the power input of DC/DC transducer, and the common port of photovoltaic cells 76 is connected to the power supply input common port of DC/DC transducer；Photovoltaic cells 76 is exported the 3rd DC voltage and is converted to the 4th DC voltage by DC/DC transducer 77, and the power output end of DC/DC transducer is connected to the positive terminal of diode D6；The negative pole end of diode D6 is connected to the positive terminal of diode D7, is simultaneously connected with the 3rd binding post, is i.e. provided out the power positive end of the energy；The negative pole end of diode D7 connects the 4th binding post, is i.e. provided out the common port of the energy, connects the output common port of DC/DC while diode D7, and controller 78 is according to the duty of the 3rd DC voltage control DC/DC transducer 77.Controller 78 is preferably comparator.Each second photovoltaic cells also includes voltage sample circuit, voltage sample circuit includes the resistance R4 and resistance R5 being series at photovoltaic cells 76 two ends, comparator 78 according to resistance R4 and resistance R5 be in series centre node Control of Voltage control DC/DC transducer 77 duty.When the voltage sampled is less than reference voltage Vrf2, DC/DC transducer 77 is made to quit work.The purpose arranging D6 in the present invention is, when the photovoltaic cell performance of this branch road deteriorates, Shi Gai road power supply disconnects automatically, and the purpose arranging D7 is that the grandson's power supply preventing other road working properly holds for the energy to it.Depending on the selection rule of thumb of reference voltage Vrf2.
Fig. 9 is the monitoring system composition frame chart of sonar networking under water.The whole networking monitoring system of sonar under water by sonar A1, sonar A2 ... sonar An, and on the bank Surveillance center composition.Deterrent under water in self investigative range can be detected, monitor by each sonar, finds to send information to after deterrent Surveillance center on the bank, and n sonar forms one and seamless monitor network under water, deterrent under water is formed seamless detection, monitors network.Owing to each sonar is installed on ascites, position is fixed, it is simple to dispose in time behind the position of Surveillance center's pinpoint threat thing on the bank.
The present invention is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but those of ordinary skill in the art it should be known that description is only for explaining claims.But protection scope of the present invention is not limited to description.Any those familiar with the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses, the change that can readily occur in or replacement, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (3)
1. a marine security device, it is characterised in that including n nylon protection network and (n+1) individual ascites, it is the integer more than or equal to 1 that a nylon protection network is fixed tight on the water surface, described n by two adjacent ascites.
Marine security device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that ascites top is provided with navigation mark warning lamp so that ship to play navigation, warning function.
3. according to the arbitrary described marine security device of claim 1-2, it is characterised in that be provided with sling sonar bottom ascites for detecting underwater object.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610383412.7A CN105862677A (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | Offshore security and protection equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610383412.7A CN105862677A (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | Offshore security and protection equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105862677A true CN105862677A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=56676317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610383412.7A Pending CN105862677A (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | Offshore security and protection equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105862677A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106275278A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-01-04 | 广西高农机械有限公司 | A kind of remotely boats and ships lightened sound buoy display lamp |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2163690A1 (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2010-03-17 | Besenzoni S.p.A. | Support and/or protection anchor log for the mooring of boats and load bearing structure using such a log |
| CN101793017A (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2010-08-04 | 宁波大学 | Self-adaptive ship-intercepting method |
| CN102433861A (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-05-02 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一〇研究所 | Intercepting device for drifting or sailing objects in water |
| CN102877441A (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-01-16 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一〇研究所 | Water area safety protection stopping device for stopping high-speed boat on water surface |
| CN103147425A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-06-12 | 吴广怀 | Overhead dragging and energy dissipating type ship arresting system supported by floating foundation |
| CN103224012A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-07-31 | 青岛华海环保工业有限公司 | Water-borne anti-shock fence |
| CN103490650A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2014-01-01 | 江南大学 | Distributed photovoltaic power optimizers and control method |
| CN103963933A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-08-06 | 上海行迈智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent overwater reconnaissance robot |
-
2016
- 2016-06-02 CN CN201610383412.7A patent/CN105862677A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2163690A1 (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2010-03-17 | Besenzoni S.p.A. | Support and/or protection anchor log for the mooring of boats and load bearing structure using such a log |
| CN101793017A (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2010-08-04 | 宁波大学 | Self-adaptive ship-intercepting method |
| CN102433861A (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-05-02 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一〇研究所 | Intercepting device for drifting or sailing objects in water |
| CN103490650A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2014-01-01 | 江南大学 | Distributed photovoltaic power optimizers and control method |
| CN102877441A (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-01-16 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一〇研究所 | Water area safety protection stopping device for stopping high-speed boat on water surface |
| CN103147425A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-06-12 | 吴广怀 | Overhead dragging and energy dissipating type ship arresting system supported by floating foundation |
| CN103224012A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-07-31 | 青岛华海环保工业有限公司 | Water-borne anti-shock fence |
| CN103963933A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-08-06 | 上海行迈智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent overwater reconnaissance robot |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106275278A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-01-04 | 广西高农机械有限公司 | A kind of remotely boats and ships lightened sound buoy display lamp |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203306196U (en) | Ocean environment monitoring buoy | |
| WO2019235842A1 (en) | Energy independent type marine drone for ai-based investigation and monitoring of marine information and method therefor | |
| CN105129063A (en) | Wind-energy and luminous energy complementation water surface robot | |
| CN103838243A (en) | Novel unmanned cruise driving controller | |
| CN103803045A (en) | Novel unmanned environment monitoring ship | |
| US10189549B2 (en) | Renewable power generation farm for fishing work | |
| KR101633812B1 (en) | The realtime remote monitoring system of buoys on the sea | |
| CN205374739U (en) | All -round monitored control system under water | |
| CN105197180A (en) | Small multifunctional solar twin-hull unmanned ship | |
| CN208530800U (en) | Water body oil spilling automatic monitoring warning buoyage | |
| KR20190018808A (en) | Light buoyage for sailing route comprising integrated power maintance module having improved operating reliability | |
| CN109131749A (en) | A kind of long-range real-time control formula oceanographic buoy of self-propulsion type | |
| CN108734934A (en) | A kind of communication device and the means of communication for underwater detection equipment | |
| CN105862677A (en) | Offshore security and protection equipment | |
| CN105882909A (en) | Maritime security protection system | |
| CN205688402U (en) | Marine security device | |
| CN206125359U (en) | Marine security protection system | |
| CN207683723U (en) | A kind of section Stratified Sampling unmanned boat | |
| CN211893566U (en) | Marine environment data monitoring buoy | |
| RU2011120483A (en) | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR COLLECTING OIL | |
| CN109421932A (en) | A kind of rescue at sea unmanned plane | |
| CN201525483U (en) | Digital intelligent navigation mark monitor terminal | |
| CN204937448U (en) | A kind of wind light mutual complementing water surface robot | |
| WO2021167160A2 (en) | Electric boat car for viewing sea floor | |
| RU2006135885A (en) | SELF-PROPELLED SEMI-SUBMERSIBLE OCEANOLOGICAL RESEARCH PLATFORM AND METHOD FOR ITS USE |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160817 |