CN105862476A - Formaldehyde-free activated dye color fixing agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Formaldehyde-free activated dye color fixing agent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105862476A
CN105862476A CN201610339473.3A CN201610339473A CN105862476A CN 105862476 A CN105862476 A CN 105862476A CN 201610339473 A CN201610339473 A CN 201610339473A CN 105862476 A CN105862476 A CN 105862476A
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fixing agent
formaldehyde
preparation
free active
dye fixing
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CN105862476B (en
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傅美缘
彭诗端
刘剑锋
茅勰
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Shandong Aiwen Biotechnology Co ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/02After-treatment
    • D06P5/04After-treatment with organic compounds
    • D06P5/06After-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/38General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/02After-treatment
    • D06P5/04After-treatment with organic compounds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/02After-treatment
    • D06P5/04After-treatment with organic compounds
    • D06P5/08After-treatment with organic compounds macromolecular
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/22Effecting variation of dye affinity on textile material by chemical means that react with the fibre

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a formaldehyde-free activated dye color fixing agent and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of 1, sequentially adding oleic acid imidazoline quaternary ammonium salt, trimethylolpropane monoallylether, 1-3-diallylurea, silicon-containing monomer, a chelating agent and deionized water into a reaction kettle provided with a thermometer, a stirrer and a reflux condenser, then starting reflux condensation, conducting stirring, and starting heating for raising the temperature; 2, when the temperature is raised to 85-100 DEG C, starting dropwise adding an initiator solution with the mass percentage concentration ranging from 1% to 10%, wherein the initiator solution is prepared from initiator and part of deionized water, the dropwise adding time is controlled to be 0.5-4 hours, and the temperature in the dropwise-adding process is controlled to be 85-100 DEG C; 3, after the initiator solution is added completely, conducting a reaction for 1-5 hours with the temperature preserved, subsequently adding the balance water, stirring the materials for 0.5 hour, and then discharging the materials, so that the color fixing agent is obtained.

Description

A kind of formaldehyde-free active dye fixing agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of fine chemical, particularly to a kind of formaldehyde-free active dye fixing agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Reactive dye are cheap, chromatogram is complete, bright in colour, be widely used in cotton fabric dyeing process.Although reactive dye Reactive group in molecule is easily combined with covalent bond with fiber, but color fastness is unsatisfactory.It is in dyeing course, particularly When dye is dark, often there are the reactive dye making to there is a large amount of non-set on dyed fabric because dye strength is too high, these The dyestuff of non-set is difficult to eccysis from dyed fabric, and this some dyes will fade in washing process;Meanwhile, some activity The chemical bond facile hydrolysis formed between base and fiber, causes wet colour fastness relatively low.And color fixing agent such as color fixing agent Y in early days is first The product of the reaction such as aldehyde, dicyandiamide and ammonium chloride, although every fastness of product dyed thereby can be improved, but there is content of formaldehyde relatively Height, the problem such as be detrimental to health, and has not met International Textile requirement.Along with constantly expanding and people of World Textile trade People's living standard, the improving constantly of environmental consciousness, propose higher requirement to indexs such as comfortable, cleaning, the safety of textile.
Since entering 21 century, World Textile Market fastness every to product dyed thereby is had higher requirement, through fixation Agent process after product dyed thereby, not only to have the soaping of certain grade, wash, rub resistance, perspiration resistance, the jail such as sun-resistant, chlorine-resistant drift Degree, but also require without formaldehyde, nontoxic, do not affect fabric feeling and discoloration etc..Therefore, research meets ecological, environmental protective, Wu Jia The new reactive dyes color fixing agent of aldehyde is a significant job.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of formaldehyde-free active dye fixing agent and system thereof Preparation Method, this color fixing agent can more preferably improve fabric fastness to wet rubbing and color fastness to washing and without formaldehyde.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of preparation method of formaldehyde-free active dye fixing agent, including the raw material components of following portions by weight proportioning:
Described silicon-containing monomer is vinyl three (2-methoxy ethoxy) silane, 3-(methacryloxypropyl) propyl group trimethoxy In base silane, 3-(methacryloxypropyl) hydroxypropyl methyl dimethoxysilane any one or two or more with any than mixing Mixture.
Described chelating agent be poly-epoxy succinic acid or poly-aspartate or both with any than mixing mixture.
Described initiator be in ammonium persulfate, sodium peroxydisulfate and potassium peroxydisulfate any one or two or more with arbitrarily than The mixture of mixing.
The preparation method of a kind of formaldehyde-free active dye fixing agent, is achieved by the steps of:
(1) equipped with thermometer, agitator, reflux condenser reactor in be sequentially added into described oleic imidazolinone quaternary ammonium Returned cold is opened after salt, trimethyolol propane monoallyl ether, 1,3-diallyl urea, silicon-containing monomer, chelating agent, deionized water Solidifying, stirring, and begin to warm up intensification;
(2) when temperature rises to 85~100 DEG C, then start to drip mass percent concentration be 1~10% initiator molten Liquid, this initiator solution is formulated by the described deionized water of described initiator and part;Time for adding controls in 0.5~4 little Time, during dropping, temperature controls at 85~100 DEG C;
(3) insulation reaction 1~5 hours again after adding, be subsequently added into the water of surplus, and discharging after stirring 0.5 hour obtains institute State color fixing agent.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has a following remarkable result:
1, by introduce amino, ether, containing silicon structure isoreactivity group, make color fixing agent in use, can be with dye Material, the active group (such as hydroxyl, amino etc.) of fiber molecule crosslink combination, thus reduce the dyestuff compatibility to water, carry The wet colour fastnesses such as the soaping of high dyed fabric, staining.Additionally, molecule has quaternary ammonium salt cationic group, pass through cation , there is Coulomb attraction effect, neutralize its electric charge in the anion such as the sulfonic group of base and reactive dye (including its hydrolised dye), reduces The water solubility of dyestuff, and be combined with dye anion, increase the active force between dye molecule and fiber molecule, to improve wet jail Degree.
2, the formaldehydeless pollution of prepared color fixing agent, effectively reduces fabric formaldehyde content, promotes the quality of fabric, meets Environmental requirement and the health demand of the people, have wide market prospects.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated on.
A kind of formaldehyde-free active dye fixing agent of the present invention, is made up of the raw material components of following portions by weight proportioning:
Described silicon-containing monomer is vinyl three (2-methoxy ethoxy) silane, 3-(methacryloxypropyl) propyl group trimethoxy Any one or two kinds in base silane, 3-(methacryloxypropyl) hydroxypropyl methyl dimethoxysilane are with any mixed than mixing Compound.
Described chelating agent is in poly-epoxy succinic acid or poly-aspartate or both are with any mixture than mixing.
Described initiator be in ammonium persulfate, sodium peroxydisulfate or potassium peroxydisulfate any one or two or more with arbitrarily than The mixture of mixing.
The preparation method of a kind of formaldehyde-free color fixing agent for reactive dyes of the present invention, is achieved by the steps of:
(1) equipped with thermometer, agitator, reflux condenser reactor in be sequentially added into described oleic imidazolinone quaternary ammonium Returned cold is opened after salt, trimethyolol propane monoallyl ether, 1,3-diallyl urea, silicon-containing monomer, chelating agent, deionized water Solidifying, stirring, and begin to warm up intensification;
(2) when temperature rises to 85~100 DEG C, then start to drip mass percent concentration be 1~10% initiator molten Liquid, this initiator solution is formulated by the described deionized water of described initiator and part;Time for adding controls in 0.5~4 little Time, during dropping, temperature controls at 85~100 DEG C;
(3) insulation reaction 1~5 hours again after adding, be subsequently added into the water of surplus, and discharging after stirring 0.5 hour obtains institute State color fixing agent.
With specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail below, but the present invention is not limited only to this.
Embodiment one
A kind of formaldehyde-free active dye fixing agent of the present invention, is made up of the raw material components of following portions by weight proportioning:
Its preparation method, is achieved by the steps of:
(1) equipped with thermometer, agitator, reflux condenser reactor in be sequentially added into 22 parts of oleic imidazolinone quaternary ammoniums Salt, 2 parts of trimethyolol propane monoallyl ether, 18 parts of 1,3-diallyl ureas, 4 parts of vinyl three (2-methoxy ethoxy) silicon Open reflux condensation mode, stirring after alkane, 1 part of poly-aspartate, 20 parts of deionized waters, and begin to warm up intensification;
(2), when temperature rises to 98 DEG C, then start to drip the ammonium persulfate solution that mass percent concentration is 5%, this mistake Ammonium sulfate is formulated by 1 part of ammonium persulfate and 19 parts of deionized waters;Time for adding controls at 2 hours, temperature during dropping Control at 98 DEG C;
(3) insulation reaction 4 hours again after adding, are subsequently added into the water of surplus, discharging after stirring 0.5 hour, obtain described Color fixing agent.
Embodiment two
A kind of formaldehyde-free active dye fixing agent of the present invention, is made up of the raw material components of following portions by weight proportioning:
Its preparation method, is achieved by the steps of:
(1) equipped with thermometer, agitator, reflux condenser reactor in be sequentially added into 25 parts of oleic imidazolinone quaternary ammoniums Salt, 4 parts of trimethyolol propane monoallyl ether, 16 parts of 1,3-diallyl ureas, 8 parts of 3-(methacryloxypropyl) propyl group trimethoxies Open reflux condensation mode, stirring after base silane, 1 part of poly-aspartate, 10 parts of deionized waters, and begin to warm up intensification;
(2), when temperature rises to 95 DEG C, then start to drip the sodium peroxydisulfate solution that mass percent concentration is 2%, this mistake Metabisulfite solution is formulated by 0.5 part of sodium peroxydisulfate and 24.5 parts of deionized waters;Time for adding controls at 3 hours, during dropping Temperature controls at 97 DEG C;
(3) insulation reaction 4 hours again after adding, are subsequently added into the water of surplus, discharging after stirring 0.5 hour, obtain described Color fixing agent.
Embodiment three
A kind of formaldehyde-free active dye fixing agent of the present invention, is made up of the raw material components of following portions by weight proportioning:
Its preparation method, is achieved by the steps of:
(1) equipped with thermometer, agitator, reflux condenser reactor in be sequentially added into 25 parts of oleic imidazolinone quaternary ammoniums Salt, 6 parts of trimethyolol propane monoallyl ether, 14 parts of 1,3-diallyl ureas, 6 parts of 3-(methacryloxypropyl) hydroxypropyl methyl two Open reflux condensation mode, stirring after methoxy silane, 2 parts of poly-epoxy succinic acids, 12 parts of deionized waters, and begin to warm up intensification;
(2), when temperature rises to 90 DEG C, then start to drip the sodium peroxydisulfate solution that mass percent concentration is 4%, this mistake Metabisulfite solution is formulated by 1 part of sodium peroxydisulfate and 24 parts of deionized waters;Time for adding controls at 3.5 hours, temperature during dropping Degree controls at 93 DEG C;
(3) insulation reaction 4.5 hours again after adding, are subsequently added into the water of surplus, and discharging after stirring 0.5 hour obtains institute State color fixing agent.
Embodiment four
A kind of formaldehyde-free active dye fixing agent of the present invention, is made up of the raw material components of following portions by weight proportioning:
Its preparation method, is achieved by the steps of:
(1) equipped with thermometer, agitator, reflux condenser reactor in be sequentially added into 30 parts of oleic imidazolinone quaternary ammoniums Salt, 8 parts of trimethyolol propane monoallyl ether, 12 parts of 1,3-diallyl ureas, 7 parts of 3-(methacryloxypropyl) hydroxypropyl methyl two Open reflux condensation mode, stirring after methoxy silane, 2.5 parts of poly-epoxy succinic acids, 10 parts of deionized waters, and begin to warm up intensification;
(2), when temperature rises to 97 DEG C, then start to drip the potassium persulfate solution that mass percent concentration is 5%, this mistake Potassium sulfate solution is formulated by 1 part of potassium peroxydisulfate and 19 parts of deionized waters;Time for adding controls at 2.5 hours, temperature during dropping Degree controls at 98 DEG C;
(3) insulation reaction 2.5 hours again after adding, are subsequently added into the water of surplus, and discharging after stirring 0.5 hour obtains institute State color fixing agent.
Embodiment five
A kind of formaldehyde-free active dye fixing agent of the present invention, is made up of the raw material components of following portions by weight proportioning:
Wherein:
Silicon-containing monomer uses vinyl three (2-methoxy ethoxy) silane and 3-(methacryloxypropyl) propyl group trimethoxy The mixture of base silane, and vinyl three (2-methoxy ethoxy) silane and 3-(methacryloxypropyl) propyl trimethoxy silicon The amount ratio of alkane is 1:1, i.e. vinyl three (2-methoxy ethoxy) silane and 3-(methacryloxypropyl) propyl trimethoxy The consumption of silane is respectively 4 parts and 4 parts.
Its preparation method, is achieved by the steps of:
(1) equipped with thermometer, agitator, reflux condenser reactor in be sequentially added into 35 parts of oleic imidazolinone quaternary ammoniums Salt, 10 parts of trimethyolol propane monoallyl ether, 10 parts of 1,3-diallyl ureas, 4 parts of vinyl three (2-methoxy ethoxy) Open back after silane, 4 parts of 3-(methacryloxypropyl) propyl trimethoxy silicanes, 1.5 parts of poly-aspartates, 8 parts of deionized waters Stream condensation, stirring, and begin to warm up intensification;
(2), when temperature rises to 92 DEG C, then start to drip the ammonium persulfate solution that mass percent concentration is 5%, this mistake Ammonium sulfate is formulated by 1 part of ammonium persulfate and 19 parts of deionized waters;Time for adding controls at 3 hours, temperature during dropping Control at 99 DEG C;
(3) insulation reaction 4 hours again after adding, are subsequently added into the water of surplus, discharging after stirring 0.5 hour, obtain described Color fixing agent.
Embodiment six
A kind of formaldehyde-free active dye fixing agent of the present invention, is made up of the raw material components of following portions by weight proportioning:
Wherein:
Silicon-containing monomer uses vinyl three (2-methoxy ethoxy) silane and 3-(methacryloxypropyl) hydroxypropyl methyl two The mixture of methoxy silane, and vinyl three (2-methoxy ethoxy) silane and 3-(methacryloxypropyl) hydroxypropyl methyl two The amount ratio of methoxy silane is 1:2, i.e. vinyl three (2-methoxy ethoxy) silane and 3-(methacryloxypropyl) propyl group The consumption of methyl dimethoxysilane is respectively 3 parts and 6 parts.
Initiator uses sodium peroxydisulfate and the mixture of potassium peroxydisulfate, and the amount ratio of sodium peroxydisulfate and potassium peroxydisulfate is 1: 2, i.e. the consumption of sodium peroxydisulfate and potassium peroxydisulfate is 0.5 part and 1 part.
Its preparation method, is achieved by the steps of:
(1) equipped with thermometer, agitator, reflux condenser reactor in be sequentially added into 38 parts of oleic imidazolinone quaternary ammoniums Salt, 12 parts of trimethyolol propane monoallyl ether, 8 parts of 1,3-diallyl ureas, 3 parts of vinyl three (2-methoxy ethoxy) silicon Open after alkane, 6 parts of 3-(methacryloxypropyl) hydroxypropyl methyl dimethoxysilane, 2 parts of poly-epoxy succinic acids, 3 parts of deionized waters Reflux condensation mode, stirring, and begin to warm up intensification;
(2) when temperature rises to 95 DEG C, then starting to drip the initiator solution that mass percent concentration is 6%, this causes Agent solution is formulated by 0.5 part of sodium peroxydisulfate and 1 part of potassium peroxydisulfate and 23.5 parts of deionized waters;Time for adding controls 3 little Time, during dropping, temperature controls at 97 DEG C;
(3) insulation reaction 3 hours again after adding, are subsequently added into the water of surplus, discharging after stirring 0.5 hour, obtain described Color fixing agent.
The color fixing agent that above-described embodiment one to six directions becomes is processed respectively the bafta after reactive scarlet 3 grams dyeing, uses The solid technique of leaching, color fixing agent consumption is 2% (o.w.f), and pH is 6~7, and temperature is 60 DEG C, and the time is 30min, bath raio 1:12.Cotton is knitted Main performance index after thing fixation is as shown in table 1.
Table 1 bafta main performance index after above-described embodiment one to six fixation treatment
Remarks:
1. crock fastness method of testing presses GB/T3920-2008 " textile color stability test colour fastness to rubbing " method Measure;
2. soaping fastness method of testing presses the survey of GB/T3921-2008 " textile color stability test color fastness to washing " method Fixed;
3. sweat leaching fastness method of testing presses the survey of GB/T5713-2013 " textile color stability test color fastness to water " method Fixed.
4. control sample is the aldehyde-free colour stabilizer that Guangzhou Zhuan Jie Chemical Co., Ltd. produces, and concentration is 30%.
Described above, only utilize the embodiment of this origination techniques content, any those skilled in the art to use this wound Make modification, the change done, all belong to the scope of the claims that this creation is advocated, and be not limited to those disclosed embodiments.

Claims (8)

1. a formaldehyde-free active dye fixing agent, it is characterised in that: include the raw material components of following portions by weight proportioning:
A kind of formaldehyde-free active dye fixing agent the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described silicon-containing monomer is second Thiazolinyl three (2-methoxy ethoxy) silane, 3-(methacryloxypropyl) propyl trimethoxy silicane, 3-(methacryloxypropyl) In hydroxypropyl methyl dimethoxysilane any one or two or more with any than mixing mixture.
A kind of formaldehyde-free active dye fixing agent the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described chelating agent is polycyclic Oxydisuccinic acid or poly-aspartate or both are with any mixture than mixing.
A kind of formaldehyde-free active dye fixing agent the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described initiator is over cure In acid ammonium, sodium peroxydisulfate or potassium peroxydisulfate any one or two or more with any mixture than mixing.
5. according to the preparation method of a kind of formaldehyde-free active dye fixing agent described in Claims 1-4 any claim, its It is characterised by, is achieved by the steps of:
(1) equipped with thermometer, agitator, reflux condenser reactor in be sequentially added into described oleic imidazolinone quaternary ammonium salt, Trimethyolol propane monoallyl ether, 1, after 3-diallyl urea, silicon-containing monomer, chelating agent, deionized water open reflux condensation mode, Stirring, and begin to warm up intensification;
(2), when temperature rises to 85~100 DEG C, then start to drip the initiator solution that mass percent concentration is 1~10%, this Initiator solution is formulated by the described deionized water of described initiator and part;Time for adding controls at 0.5~4 hour, drips Added-time temperature controls at 85~100 DEG C;
(3) insulation reaction 1~5 hours again after adding, be subsequently added into the water of surplus, and discharging after stirring 0.5 hour obtains described solid Toner.
The preparation method of a kind of formaldehyde-free active dye fixing agent the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described contain Silicon monomer is vinyl three (2-methoxy ethoxy) silane, 3-(methacryloxypropyl) propyl trimethoxy silicane, 3- In (methacryloxypropyl) hydroxypropyl methyl dimethoxysilane any one or two or more with any than mixing mixture.
The preparation method of a kind of formaldehyde-free active dye fixing agent the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described chela Mixture be poly-epoxy succinic acid or poly-aspartate or both with any than mixing mixture.
The preparation method of a kind of formaldehyde-free active dye fixing agent the most according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described in draw Send out agent be in ammonium persulfate, sodium peroxydisulfate or potassium peroxydisulfate any one or two or more with any than mixing mixture.
CN201610339473.3A 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 A kind of formaldehyde-free active dye fixing agent and preparation method thereof Active CN105862476B (en)

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CN106544905A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-03-29 刘海平 A kind of preparation method and obtained color fixing agent of novel seamless underwear acidic color fixing agent
CN106758411A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-05-31 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 A kind of alkaline-resisting environmentally friendly color fixing agent of activity and preparation method thereof
CN108660813A (en) * 2018-07-07 2018-10-16 曾文华 A kind of formaldehyde-free color fixing agent and preparation method thereof
CN112813710A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-18 珠海华大浩宏新材料有限公司 Energy-saving and water-saving dyeing post-treatment auxiliary agent and preparation method thereof
CN113043699A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-29 邢台北人印刷有限公司 Novel biodegradable packaging film for chocolate packaging

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CN104562803A (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-04-29 南通优尼科化工有限公司 Fabric fixing agent
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CN106758411A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-05-31 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 A kind of alkaline-resisting environmentally friendly color fixing agent of activity and preparation method thereof
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CN113043699A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-29 邢台北人印刷有限公司 Novel biodegradable packaging film for chocolate packaging
CN113043699B (en) * 2021-03-23 2023-01-24 邢台北人印刷有限公司 Biodegradable packaging film for chocolate packaging

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Denomination of invention: Formaldehyde free reactive dye fixing agent and its preparation method

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