CN105862455A - Waterless polyester fabric dyeing process - Google Patents
Waterless polyester fabric dyeing process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105862455A CN105862455A CN201610234995.7A CN201610234995A CN105862455A CN 105862455 A CN105862455 A CN 105862455A CN 201610234995 A CN201610234995 A CN 201610234995A CN 105862455 A CN105862455 A CN 105862455A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dyeing
- woven dacron
- groove
- cloth
- piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/16—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/18—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
- D06P1/5264—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- D06P1/5292—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds containing Si-atoms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B2700/00—Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
- D06B2700/09—Apparatus for passing open width fabrics through bleaching, washing or dyeing liquid
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B2700/00—Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
- D06B2700/36—Devices or methods for dyeing, washing or bleaching not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention discloses a waterless polyester fabric dyeing process. The waterless polyester fabric dyeing process includes the following steps that (a) preparation is performed before dyeing; (b) dyeing is performed: polyester gray fabrics are guided into a setting machine, dyeing processing is performed in a fabric dyeing tank under the drive and guide of carrier rollers, specifically, the temperature of dyeing liquid in the fabric dyeing tank is 205-215 DEG C, the speeds of the polyester gray fabrics passing through the fabric dyeing tank are not lower than 20 meters per minute, the fabrics out of the fabric dyeing tank pass through a pair of rollers, extrusion forces of the rollers are adjusted to ensure that the dyeing liquid content in the polyester fabrics extruded by the rollers is 70-80 kg per 100 kg of fabrics; (c) drying and setting are performed: the polyester fabrics extruded by the rollers are fed into a drying and setting mechanism of the setting machine for drying and setting. The process steps of the waterless polyester fabric dyeing process are simple, the production efficiency is high, and water resources are saved effectively.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile dyeing technical field, be specifically related to the non-aqueous dyeing technique of a kind of woven dacron.
Background technology
Existing woven dacron dyeing, mainly comprises the following steps: (1) early stage processes: first put in cylinder by grey cloth,
Carry out early stage goes oil processing, carries out acid neutralization the most again, reaches acid-base value requirement.(2) dyeing: in dye
Adding water, dyestuff and auxiliary agent in cylinder, put into cloth, regulate temperature, rate of rise in temperature presses 1-1.5 per minute
Degree, when temperature reaches 130 degree, keeps 25-40 minute, and temperature decrease speed presses 1.5-2 degree per minute,
Completing dyeing process after reaching normal temperature, during thermoregulator, rate of rise in temperature and decrease speed are not
Energy is too fast can not be the slowest, and temperature change is too fast easily causes cloth wrinkling.(3) later stage processes: will dyeing
After cloth add in strong base solution and carry out reduction cleaning, the temperature of strong base solution is at about 80 degree, and the time is
30-40 minute, carry out after reduction cleaning being dehydrated, dry, heat treatment, be finally completed the dyeing to woven dacron.
Existing this woven dacron dyeing, walks in early stage neutralisation treatment, dyeing, later stage reduction cleaning etc.
Suddenly being required for using in a large number water, producing 1000 tons of cloth then needs to consume 80-90 ton water, therefore consumes water resource
Extremely serious.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: existing woven dacron dyeing consumes the problem that water resource is serious, it is provided that
The non-aqueous dyeing technique of a kind of woven dacron, processing step is simple, and effectively save water resource.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
The non-aqueous dyeing technique of a kind of woven dacron, comprises the following steps:
Prepare before (a) dyeing: include the preparation of the selection to terylene grey fabric, dyeing liquor, the dyeing that will prepare
Liquid joins in the piece dyeing groove of forming machine；Wherein, dyeing liquor uses dyestuff, auxiliary agent and water mixed preparing
Forming, dyestuff uses ACE type disperse dyes, and auxiliary agent uses organosilicon emulsion；
B () is dyeed: imported by terylene grey fabric in forming machine, under the driving and guiding of carrying roller, through cloth piece dyeing
Carrying out dyeing process in look groove, specifically, in piece dyeing groove, the temperature of dyeing liquor is 205-215 degree, washs
Synthetic fibre grey cloth is not less than 20 meters per minute through the speed of piece dyeing groove, from piece dyeing groove cloth warp out
Cross a pair roller, the extruding force of regulation roll, it is ensured that in the terylene cloth after roll pressed, dyeing liquor contains
Amount is for containing dyeing liquor 70-80 kilogram in every 100 kilograms of cloth；
(c) drying and shaping: enter in the drying and shaping mechanism of the terylene cloth feeding forming machine after roll pressed
Row drying and shaping processes.
Preferably, in described dyeing liquor, the quality of auxiliary agent is the 1.5-3% of the quality of water.
Preferably, contaminate rice milling white woven dacron time, in described dyeing liquor the addition of dyestuff according to:
Often add 400 kg water, corresponding addition ACE type disperse yellow 100 grams, ACE type disperse red 45 grams.
Preferably, contaminate rice milling yellow woven dacron time, in described dyeing liquor the addition of dyestuff according to:
Often add 400 kg water, corresponding addition ACE type disperse yellow 45 grams, ACE type Red-1 200 5 grams.
Preferably, in dyeing course, terylene grey fabric is 22 meters per minute through the speed of piece dyeing groove.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The non-aqueous dyeing technique of the woven dacron of the present invention, utilizes woven dacron own characteristic, with ACE type dispersion dye
Material combines and carries out woven dacron dyeing, the most after dyeing, utilizes the roll of forming machine to extrude, strictly
The band liquid measure of cloth after controlling to dye, therefore sour neutralisation treatment and the reduction in later stage without carrying out early stage are clear
Wash, compared with prior art, simplify the dyeing of woven dacron, be effectively improved the dyeing of woven dacron
Efficiency, greatly reduces the consumption to water resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of forming machine in the present invention.
Figure marks: 11,12,13,14,15-carrying roller, 20-piece dyeing groove, 31,32-roll,
40-shaping and drying mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with Fig. 1, below the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is specifically described, the present embodiment uses
ACE type disperse dyes are the disperse dyes series that Zhejiang Province Runtu intercalated Co., Ltd produces, organosilicon emulsion
The organosilicon emulsion SILYOUSOFT T689 produced for dolantin Wa Ke organosilicon Co., Ltd.
Embodiment 1:
By the technique that terylene grey fabric dyeing is rice white woven dacron, concretely comprise the following steps:
Prepare before (a) dyeing: include the preparation of the selection to terylene grey fabric, dyeing liquor, the dyeing that will prepare
Liquid joins in the piece dyeing groove 20 of forming machine；Wherein, dyeing liquor uses dyestuff, auxiliary agent and water mixing to join
System forms, dyestuff use ACE type disperse dyes, the addition of dyestuff according to: often add 400 kg water,
Corresponding addition ACE type disperse yellow 100 grams, ACE type disperse red 45 grams；Auxiliary agent uses organosilicon emulsion,
The quality of auxiliary agent is the 1.5% of the quality of water.
B () is dyeed: imported by terylene grey fabric in forming machine, in the driving of carrying roller 11,12,13,14,15
And under guiding, in piece dyeing groove 20, carry out dyeing process, specifically, piece dyeing groove 20 contaminates
The temperature of look liquid is 210 degree, and terylene grey fabric is 20 meters per minute through the speed of piece dyeing groove 20, from
Piece dyeing groove 20 cloth out, through a pair roller 31,32, regulates the extruding force of roll 31,32,
Guarantee that in the terylene cloth after roll 31,32 extrudes, dyeing liquor content is containing dye in every 100 kilograms of cloth
Look liquid 70 kilograms；
(c) drying and shaping: the drying and setting machine of forming machine sent into by the terylene cloth after roll 31,32 extrudes
Structure carries out drying and shaping process.
Embodiment 2:
By the technique that terylene grey fabric dyeing is rice white woven dacron, concretely comprise the following steps:
Prepare before (a) dyeing: include the preparation of the selection to terylene grey fabric, dyeing liquor, the dyeing that will prepare
Liquid joins in the piece dyeing groove 20 of forming machine；Wherein, dyeing liquor uses dyestuff, auxiliary agent and water mixing to join
System forms, dyestuff use ACE type disperse dyes, the addition of dyestuff according to: often add 400 kg water,
Corresponding addition ACE type disperse yellow 100 grams, ACE type disperse red 45 grams；Auxiliary agent uses organosilicon emulsion,
The quality of auxiliary agent is the 2% of the quality of water.
B () is dyeed: imported by terylene grey fabric in forming machine, in the driving of carrying roller 11,12,13,14,15
And under guiding, in piece dyeing groove 20, carry out dyeing process, specifically, piece dyeing groove 20 contaminates
The temperature of look liquid is 205 degree, and terylene grey fabric is 22 meters per minute through the speed of piece dyeing groove 20, from
Piece dyeing groove 20 cloth out, through a pair roller 31,32, regulates the extruding force of roll 31,32,
Guarantee that in the terylene cloth after roll 31,32 extrudes, dyeing liquor content is containing dye in every 100 kilograms of cloth
Look liquid 76 kilograms；
(c) drying and shaping: the drying and setting machine of forming machine sent into by the terylene cloth after roll 31,32 extrudes
Structure carries out drying and shaping process.
Embodiment 3:
By the technique that terylene grey fabric dyeing is ecru woven dacron, concretely comprise the following steps:
Prepare before (a) dyeing: include the preparation of the selection to terylene grey fabric, dyeing liquor, the dyeing that will prepare
Liquid joins in the piece dyeing groove 20 of forming machine；Wherein, dyeing liquor uses dyestuff, auxiliary agent and water mixing to join
System forms, dyestuff use ACE type disperse dyes, the addition of dyestuff according to: often add 400 kg water,
Corresponding addition ACE type disperse yellow 45 grams, ACE type Red-1 200 5 grams；Auxiliary agent uses organosilicon emulsion,
The quality of auxiliary agent is the 3% of the quality of water.
B () is dyeed: imported by terylene grey fabric in forming machine, in the driving of carrying roller 11,12,13,14,15
And under guiding, in piece dyeing groove 20, carry out dyeing process, specifically, piece dyeing groove 20 contaminates
The temperature of look liquid is 215 degree, and terylene grey fabric is 22 meters per minute through the speed of piece dyeing groove 20, from
Piece dyeing groove 20 cloth out, through a pair roller 31,32, regulates the extruding force of roll 31,32,
Guarantee that in the terylene cloth after roll 31,32 extrudes, dyeing liquor content is containing dye in every 100 kilograms of cloth
Look liquid 80 kilograms；
(c) drying and shaping: the drying and setting machine of forming machine sent into by the terylene cloth after roll 31,32 extrudes
Structure carries out drying and shaping process.
Claims (5)
1. the non-aqueous dyeing technique of a woven dacron, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Prepare before (a) dyeing: include the preparation of the selection to terylene grey fabric, dyeing liquor, the dyeing that will prepare
Liquid joins in the piece dyeing groove (20) of forming machine；Wherein, dyeing liquor uses dyestuff, auxiliary agent and water to mix
Closing formulated, dyestuff uses ACE type disperse dyes, and auxiliary agent uses organosilicon emulsion；
B () is dyeed: imported by terylene grey fabric in forming machine, driving of carrying roller (11,12,13,14,15)
Under moving and guiding, in piece dyeing groove (20), carry out dyeing process, specifically, piece dyeing groove (20)
The temperature of middle dyeing liquor is 205-215 degree, and the terylene grey fabric speed through piece dyeing groove (20) is not less than
20 meters per minute, from piece dyeing groove (20) cloth out through a pair roller (31,32), regulation
The extruding force of roll (31,32), it is ensured that dye in the terylene cloth after roll (31,32) extrudes
Liquid hold-up is containing dyeing liquor 70-80 kilogram in every 100 kilograms of cloth；
(c) drying and shaping: the drying that forming machine sent into by the terylene cloth after roll (31,32) extrudes is fixed
Type mechanism carries out drying and shaping process.
The non-aqueous dyeing technique of woven dacron the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described dyeing
In liquid, the quality of auxiliary agent is the 1.5-3% of the quality of water.
The non-aqueous dyeing technique of woven dacron the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that white in dye rice milling
During the woven dacron of look, in described dyeing liquor the addition of dyestuff according to: often add 400 kg water, corresponding
Add ACE type disperse yellow 100 grams, ACE type disperse red 45 grams.
The non-aqueous dyeing technique of woven dacron the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that yellow in dye rice milling
During the woven dacron of look, in described dyeing liquor the addition of dyestuff according to: often add 400 kg water, corresponding
Add ACE type disperse yellow 45 grams, ACE type Red-1 200 5 grams.
The non-aqueous dyeing technique of woven dacron the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at dyeing course
In, terylene grey fabric is 22 meters per minute through the speed of piece dyeing groove (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610234995.7A CN105862455A (en) | 2016-04-13 | 2016-04-13 | Waterless polyester fabric dyeing process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610234995.7A CN105862455A (en) | 2016-04-13 | 2016-04-13 | Waterless polyester fabric dyeing process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105862455A true CN105862455A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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ID=56632141
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610234995.7A Pending CN105862455A (en) | 2016-04-13 | 2016-04-13 | Waterless polyester fabric dyeing process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105862455A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107724134A (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2018-02-23 | 安徽玉然经编科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to reduce the uneven method of terylene cloth dyeing |
| CN109914055A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-06-21 | 福建格利尔印染有限公司 | High-end environmental protection PU leather base cloth non-aqueous dyeing technique and its production line |
| CN110528206A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-03 | 刘虎 | A kind of textile fabric dyeing and printing process |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101220549A (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2008-07-16 | 杨军 | Equipment for dyeing and finishing polyester fibre flat woven tape |
| CN201155041Y (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2008-11-26 | 杨军 | Dyeing and finishing device for terylene flat mesh belt |
| CN102011222A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-04-13 | 福建百宏聚纤科技实业有限公司 | Preparation method of ultrastrong texturizing double-network silk fabric |
| CN103498351A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2014-01-08 | 莆田市华峰工贸有限公司 | Dyeing technology for elastic jacquard three-layer screen cloth |
| CN104562379A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 湖州恒新商标制带有限公司 | Polyester trademark cloth capable of printing bar code and manufacturing method |
| CN104562791A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-04-29 | 永安市田龙纺织染整有限公司 | Waterless dyeing method and waterless dyeing production line for polyester fiber artificial leather substrates |
-
2016
- 2016-04-13 CN CN201610234995.7A patent/CN105862455A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101220549A (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2008-07-16 | 杨军 | Equipment for dyeing and finishing polyester fibre flat woven tape |
| CN201155041Y (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2008-11-26 | 杨军 | Dyeing and finishing device for terylene flat mesh belt |
| CN102011222A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-04-13 | 福建百宏聚纤科技实业有限公司 | Preparation method of ultrastrong texturizing double-network silk fabric |
| CN103498351A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2014-01-08 | 莆田市华峰工贸有限公司 | Dyeing technology for elastic jacquard three-layer screen cloth |
| CN104562379A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 湖州恒新商标制带有限公司 | Polyester trademark cloth capable of printing bar code and manufacturing method |
| CN104562791A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-04-29 | 永安市田龙纺织染整有限公司 | Waterless dyeing method and waterless dyeing production line for polyester fiber artificial leather substrates |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107724134A (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2018-02-23 | 安徽玉然经编科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to reduce the uneven method of terylene cloth dyeing |
| CN109914055A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-06-21 | 福建格利尔印染有限公司 | High-end environmental protection PU leather base cloth non-aqueous dyeing technique and its production line |
| CN110528206A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-03 | 刘虎 | A kind of textile fabric dyeing and printing process |
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Application publication date: 20160817 |
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