CN105862137A - Cocoon treating method for killing cocoons by industrial salt for normal-temperature water silk reeling - Google Patents
Cocoon treating method for killing cocoons by industrial salt for normal-temperature water silk reeling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105862137A CN105862137A CN201610349701.5A CN201610349701A CN105862137A CN 105862137 A CN105862137 A CN 105862137A CN 201610349701 A CN201610349701 A CN 201610349701A CN 105862137 A CN105862137 A CN 105862137A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cocoons
- temperature
- bombyx bombycis
- nacl
- normal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01B7/00—Obtaining silk fibres or filaments
- D01B7/04—Reeling silk
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cocoon treating method for killing cocoons by industrial salt for normal-temperature water silk reeling. The method comprises the following steps of selecting high-quality raw materials of cocoons; preparing an industrial salt water solution with the concentration being 55 to 60 percent; soaking the cocoons into the industrial salt water solution; sealing the mixture for 30 to 40d at the temperature being 30 DEG C; fishing out the cocoons from the industrial salt water solution; pouring out the industrial salt solution; cleaning the fished cocoons by clean water; charging the fished cocoons into a 50-mesh nylon bag; sealing the opening; performing spin-drying for 3 to 4min in an ordinary spin-dry barrel of a washing machine; repeating the spin-drying operation for 4 to 5 times; pouring out the cocoons; spreading the cocoons at the temperature being 25 to 30 DEG C for drying the cocoons. The fresh cocoon raw materials are subjected to cocoon killing treatment by the circularly used industrial salt solution; the environment-friendly normal temperature silk reeling production is implemented; the reelability percentage and the silk yield of the cocoons are improved; the environment pollution is reduced; the health injury to silk reeling workers caused by severe work environment is reduced; the method is simple and convenient; the silk manufacturing technical flow process is simplified; the production cost of energy source labor and the like is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Bombyx bombycis process and throwing field, relate to a kind of Nacl pupa killing for normal-temperature water filature
Process Bombyx bombycis and the method for room temperature filature.
Background technology
Bombyx bombycis filature it is crucial that ensure Bombyx bombycis pupa killing.The high temperature pupa killing that the many employings of existing pupa killing are traditional,
Process including raw material fresh cocoon high temperature drying and processing, freezing fresh cocoon.Raw material cocoon high temperature passes through high temperature after drying pupa killing
The program degummings such as steaming and decocting, then filature of getting on the bus, above-mentioned complex process, energy resource consumption is many, and Silk Mill's cost is high, reel silk from cocoons
Silk workman's labor condition is severe；Although freezing pupa killing can simplify pupa killing technique, fresh cocoon one step filature.But need
Wanting large cold storage, and need long-term frozen, equipment requirements is high, and energy resource consumption is big, and cocoon storehouse can not make the whole year
With, utilization rate reduces, and cost increases；Freezer humidity is high produces harmful effect to cocoon quality.
Authorization Notice No. CN 101328617B discloses a kind of cultivated silkworm fresh cocoon quick-freezing for cocoon suffocation method, uses solid
Dry ice absorbs fresh cocoon of cultivated silkworm heat as low-temperature receiver, simultaneously using dry ice sublimation gained carbon dioxide as low-temperature receiver
Blow over fresh cocoon of cultivated silkworm, carry out heat exchange with fresh cocoon of cultivated silkworm so that it is be cooled to below specified temp, and maintain one
Fix time.This technology requires height to appointed condition, and energy resource consumption is big, it is impossible to meet existing production needs.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Nacl pupa killing for normal-temperature water filature
Process Bombyx bombycis method.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Nacl pupa killing for normal-temperature water filature processes Bombyx bombycis method, and the method comprises the following steps:
1) quality raw materials Bombyx bombycis, is selected；
2), compound concentration is 55-60% industrial brine solution；
3), by Bombyx bombycis immerse in industrial brine solution, airtight 30-40d at a temperature of 30 DEG C；
4), from industrial brine solution, pull Bombyx bombycis out, pour out Nacl solution；
5), the Bombyx bombycis pulled out of clean water, load 50 mesh Nylon Bags sealings；
6), the common spin dryer tube of washing machine get rid of 3-4min, 4-5 time repeatedly；
7), pouring out Bombyx bombycis, at a temperature of 25-30 DEG C, silkworm plaque is spread out, is dried.
Described step 4) in, by the Nacl solution poured out through 150 mesh nylon net filters, precipitation 1-2h,
Recycling.
Described step 6) in, washing machine common spin dryer tube rotating speed be 1400-1500 turn minute；
Pupa killing process after Bombyx bombycis, soak after 1h in 30 DEG C of normal-temperature water, groping brush is beating, directly get on the bus,
At a temperature of 25-30 DEG C, filature.
Described step 7) in, the dried cocoon dried, preserve at a temperature of 25-30 DEG C.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention by fresh cocoon raw material by the Nacl solution pupa killing recycled at
Reason, implements environment-friendly type room temperature filature and produces, and reforms existing high temperature dried cocoon, cocoon cooking, filature and fresh cocoon freezing
The current technology of pupa killing, improves reelability percentage and the silk production rate of Bombyx bombycis, reduces environmental pollution；
The present invention alleviates the health hazards that the severe work situation of reeler causes, and method is easy, simplifies throwing
Technological process, reduces the production costs such as energy labour；
Nacl solution of the present invention can recycling, environmental protection and energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
A kind of Nacl pupa killing for normal-temperature water filature processes Bombyx bombycis method, comprises the following steps:
1) quality raw materials Bombyx bombycis, is selected；
2), be dissolved in water powdery Nacl Nacl, compound concentration 55-60% Nacl Nacl aqueous solution；
3), Bombyx bombycis immerses industrial brine solution, at a temperature of 30 DEG C, the airtight 30-40d of Plastic Drum with cover；
4), pull industrial brine solution Bombyx bombycis out, pour out Nacl solution；
5), the Nacl solution poured out is through 150 mesh nylon net filters, precipitation 1-2h, recycling；
6), the Bombyx bombycis of clean water salt treatment, load 50 mesh Nylon Bags sealing；
7), the common spin dryer tube of washing machine get rid of 3-4min, 4-5 time repeatedly, spin dryer tube rotating speed is 1400-1500
Turn minute；
8), pouring out Bombyx bombycis, at a temperature of 25-30 DEG C, silkworm plaque is spread out, is dried；
9), after 30 DEG C of normal-temperature water soak 1h, groping brush is beating, directly get on the bus, at a temperature of 25-30 DEG C, and reel silk from cocoons
Silk；
10) dried cocoon, after Nacl Nacl salt treatment, preserves at a temperature of 25-30 DEG C, can store 200d with
On.
The technique effect of the present invention compared with prior art:
Tradition technology for making tobacco threds is by fresh for raw material cocoon additionization in high temperature pupa killing is dried pre-treatment, silk reeling technology
The program colloidal sols such as work material, high temperature steaming, then high temperature filature of getting on the bus.The present invention is by environment-friendly type Nacl
Reason, smokes and kills fresh silkworm cocoon pupa, and the Bombyx bombycis of process produces for room temperature filature.Reform traditional silk reeling technology, fall
Low stain, alleviates the health hazards that the severe work situation of reeler causes, and simplifies filature flow process, reduces energy
The production costs such as source labour, it is thus achieved that pollution-free Pupa bombycis, expand the comprehensive utilization of by-product Pupa bombycis, extend Bombyx bombycis many
Field utilizes industrial chain.
Practical example 1
1) quality raw materials fresh silkworm cocoon, is selected；
2), the powdery Nacl Nacl that is dissolved in water commercially available, compound concentration 60% Nacl Nacl aqueous solution；
3), fresh silkworm cocoon immerses industrial brine solution, at a temperature of 30 DEG C, the airtight 40d of Plastic Drum with cover；
4), pull industrial brine solution Bombyx bombycis out, pour out Nacl solution；
5), the Nacl solution 150 mesh nylon net filter poured out, precipitation 2h, recycling；
6), the Bombyx bombycis of clean water salt treatment, load 50 mesh Nylon Bags sealing, load dewatering drum of washing machine；
7), washing machine arrange and commonly wash, dry rotating speed 1500 turns minute, dry 4min, 4 times repeatedly；
8), pouring out Bombyx bombycis, silkworm plaque is spread out, and 30 DEG C are dried；
9), after 30 DEG C of normal-temperature water soak 1h, groping brush is beating, 30 DEG C of room temperature filatures of getting on the bus；
10) dried cocoon, after Nacl Nacl salt treatment, 30 DEG C preserve under can store more than 200d.
This patent utilizes cost relatively low and fresh cocoon pupa killing is processed by recycled Nacl solution, implements
Environment-friendly type room temperature filature produces, and reforms existing high temperature dried cocoon, cocoon cooking, filature traditional handicraft, simplifies tradition
Filature flow process, evades environmental pollution, reduces the production costs such as energy labour, alleviates reeler and badly work
The health hazards that environment causes, expands the comprehensive utilization of by-product noresidue Pupa bombycis, extends the multi-field utilization of Bombyx bombycis
Industrial chain.
Practical example 2
1) quality raw materials Bombyx bombycis, is selected；
2), be dissolved in water powdery Nacl Nacl, compound concentration 55% Nacl Nacl aqueous solution；
3), Bombyx bombycis immerses industrial brine solution, at a temperature of 30 DEG C, the airtight 30d of Plastic Drum with cover；
4), pull industrial brine solution Bombyx bombycis out, pour out Nacl solution；
5), the Nacl solution poured out is through 150 mesh nylon net filters, precipitation 1-2h, recycling；
6), the Bombyx bombycis of clean water salt treatment, load 50 mesh Nylon Bags sealing；
7), the common spin dryer tube of washing machine get rid of 3min, 5 times repeatedly, dry rotating speed 1400 turns minute；
8), pouring out Bombyx bombycis, at a temperature of 25 DEG C, silkworm plaque is spread out, is dried；
9), after 30 DEG C of normal-temperature water soak 1h, groping brush is beating, directly get on the bus, at a temperature of 25 DEG C, and filature；
10) dried cocoon, after Nacl Nacl salt treatment, preserves at a temperature of 25 DEG C, can store more than 200d.
Above content is only citing made for the present invention and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art
Described specific embodiment is made various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to substitute, as long as
Without departing from inventing or surmounting scope defined in the claims, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.
Claims (5)
1. the Nacl pupa killing for normal-temperature water filature processes Bombyx bombycis method, it is characterised in that the method
Comprise the following steps:
1) quality raw materials Bombyx bombycis, is selected；
2), compound concentration is 55-60% industrial brine solution；
3), by Bombyx bombycis immerse in industrial brine solution, airtight 30-40d at a temperature of 30 DEG C；
4), from industrial brine solution, pull Bombyx bombycis out, pour out Nacl solution；
5), the Bombyx bombycis pulled out of clean water, load 50 mesh Nylon Bags sealings；
6), the common spin dryer tube of washing machine get rid of 3-4min, 4-5 time repeatedly；
7), pouring out Bombyx bombycis, at a temperature of 25-30 DEG C, silkworm plaque is spread out, is dried.
A kind of Nacl pupa killing for normal-temperature water filature the most according to claim 1 processes Bombyx bombycis method,
It is characterized in that, described step 4) in, by the Nacl solution poured out through 150 mesh nylon net filters, heavy
Shallow lake 1-2h, recycling.
A kind of Nacl pupa killing for normal-temperature water filature the most according to claim 1 processes Bombyx bombycis method,
It is characterized in that, described step 6) in, washing machine common spin dryer tube rotating speed rotating speed be 1400-1500 turn
Minute.
A kind of Nacl pupa killing for normal-temperature water filature the most according to claim 1 processes Bombyx bombycis method,
It is characterized in that, pupa killing process after Bombyx bombycis, soak after 1h in 30 DEG C of normal-temperature water, groping brush is beating, straight
Connect car, at a temperature of 25-30 DEG C, filature.
A kind of Nacl pupa killing for normal-temperature water filature the most according to claim 1 processes Bombyx bombycis method,
It is characterized in that, described step 7) in, the dried cocoon dried, preserve at a temperature of 25-30 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610349701.5A CN105862137B (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | A kind of Nacl pupa killing for normal-temperature water filature handles silk cocoon method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610349701.5A CN105862137B (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | A kind of Nacl pupa killing for normal-temperature water filature handles silk cocoon method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105862137A true CN105862137A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
| CN105862137B CN105862137B (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=56635982
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610349701.5A Expired - Fee Related CN105862137B (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | A kind of Nacl pupa killing for normal-temperature water filature handles silk cocoon method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105862137B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106167919A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-30 | 太湖千丝花秀丝绸科技有限公司 | A kind of fresh cocoon processing method improving silkworm silk quilt flexibility |
| CN107366024A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-11-21 | 合肥市聚丰制丝有限责任公司 | A kind of normal temperature silk reeling method |
| CN107699961A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-02-16 | 鹿寨县贵盛茧丝工贸有限公司 | The method for improving fresh silk obvolvent |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102605435A (en) * | 2012-03-14 | 2012-07-25 | 如皋市蚕桑技术指导站 | Storage method for bombyx mori cocoons |
| CN103668475A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-26 | 华南农业大学 | Undried cocoon cooking method utilizing biomass boiler wastewater |
| JP2016079535A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2016-05-16 | 公立大学法人宮城大学 | Method for producing raw silk from cocoon and product using the same |
-
2016
- 2016-05-20 CN CN201610349701.5A patent/CN105862137B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102605435A (en) * | 2012-03-14 | 2012-07-25 | 如皋市蚕桑技术指导站 | Storage method for bombyx mori cocoons |
| CN103668475A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-26 | 华南农业大学 | Undried cocoon cooking method utilizing biomass boiler wastewater |
| JP2016079535A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2016-05-16 | 公立大学法人宮城大学 | Method for producing raw silk from cocoon and product using the same |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106167919A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-30 | 太湖千丝花秀丝绸科技有限公司 | A kind of fresh cocoon processing method improving silkworm silk quilt flexibility |
| CN107366024A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-11-21 | 合肥市聚丰制丝有限责任公司 | A kind of normal temperature silk reeling method |
| CN107699961A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-02-16 | 鹿寨县贵盛茧丝工贸有限公司 | The method for improving fresh silk obvolvent |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105862137B (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105862137A (en) | Cocoon treating method for killing cocoons by industrial salt for normal-temperature water silk reeling | |
| CN104195650B (en) | The soft coconut husk fine fibre production technology of a kind of spinnability and product application thereof | |
| CN105256544A (en) | High-performance natural silk fiber and preparation method thereof | |
| JP2020501040A (en) | Bamboo fiber clean production | |
| CN103950899B (en) | A kind of preparation method of calcium peroxide | |
| CN104178818A (en) | Reeling method | |
| CN104115590B (en) | Erythrophloeum ferdii seed blending and pretreating method | |
| CN205784376U (en) | A kind of fertilizer drying plant | |
| CN107937989A (en) | A kind of big suede washing process of the white goose based on micro-wave drying method | |
| CN103757963A (en) | Method for preparing hemp husk fibers through chlorine dioxide gas bleaching | |
| CN104372415B (en) | A kind of method improving fresh cocoon reeling raw silk cohesion | |
| CN104026593B (en) | Processing method of sweet potato dietary fiber powder | |
| CN101305788A (en) | Reprocessing technique of raisin | |
| CN107263646A (en) | A kind of drying Bracking-resistant method of rattan | |
| CN102050444A (en) | Method for producing active carbon by using withered grass and fallen leaves | |
| RU2013156799A (en) | COLD RESISTANT COMPOSITION FOR ANIMAL FEED | |
| CN107279339A (en) | The cleaning method of black tea | |
| RU2511185C1 (en) | Method of production of substrate blocks for growing oyster mushrooms | |
| CN104942929A (en) | Antique imitation treatment method of date wood | |
| CN109122795A (en) | A kind of low bacterium degree consumption animal collagen casing and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104450989A (en) | Processing method of sheepskin | |
| CN107684807A (en) | A kind of processing method of mineral drier | |
| CN106259843A (en) | A kind of high-efficiency environment friendly production method cleaning egg | |
| CN107455445A (en) | A kind of squid ring processing method of long range fishing squid | |
| CN106567141A (en) | Brightening process method for wool |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180529 Termination date: 20210520 |