CN105860693A - Silicon-dioxide-added treating agent for metals - Google Patents

Silicon-dioxide-added treating agent for metals Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105860693A
CN105860693A CN201610387228.XA CN201610387228A CN105860693A CN 105860693 A CN105860693 A CN 105860693A CN 201610387228 A CN201610387228 A CN 201610387228A CN 105860693 A CN105860693 A CN 105860693A
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China
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parts
deionized water
sodium
stirring
treating agent
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Pending
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CN201610387228.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑之松
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HEFEI ZHENGHAO MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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HEFEI ZHENGHAO MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Priority to CN201610387228.XA priority Critical patent/CN105860693A/en
Publication of CN105860693A publication Critical patent/CN105860693A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D129/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Coating compositions based on hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D129/02Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated alcohols
    • C09D129/04Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/20Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for coatings strippable as coherent films, e.g. temporary coatings strippable as coherent films
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • C09D7/62Additives non-macromolecular inorganic modified by treatment with other compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/65Additives macromolecular
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a silicon-dioxide-added treating agent for metals. The treating agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-50 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 12-15 parts of polyethyleneglycol, 0.4-0.6 part of emulsifier op10, 0.3-0.5 part of glycerol, 0.6-0.8 part of triethanolamine, 0.2-0.4 part of Tween 80, 6-8 parts of benzotriazole, 6-7 parts of sodium benzoate, 2-3 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 5-7 parts of 3-(trihydroxysilyl)propane-1-sulfonic acid, 3-4 parts of silica sol, 1.2-2 parts of sodium hydroxide, 10-14 parts of polyetheramine, 0.4-0.6 part of succinic aldehyde, 4-5 parts of nano cellulose, 2.2-3 parts of sodium isooctoate and a right amount of deionized water. The metal surface treating agent has the advantages of low production cost, high performance, favorable rust and corrosion resistance, high adhesive force, low shedding tendency, favorable water resistance, favorable oil resistance and long anticorrosion time, can form a film on the workpiece surface, and is worthy of popularization.

Description

A kind of interpolation silicon dioxide metal inorganic agent
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal conditioner technical field, particularly relate to a kind of interpolation silicon dioxide metal inorganic agent.
Background technology
According to statistics, have gross weight the most every year and be equivalent to the steel product of metal annual production 10-20% and cause and can not use due to reasons such as burn into corrosions, take various rust-proofing method to avoid corrosion for these people, reduce loss.The kind of antirust agent is varied, its Sodium Nitrite is favored because of its high rust resistance and cheap enjoying always and is widely used, but because other has the material of strong oncogene, therefore in the eighties in 20th century, just carry out substantial amounts of R&D work both at home and abroad, be prepared for the multiple material based on alkyl, alkoxyl, halogeno-group, naphthoic acid class and derivant thereof, nitrobenzoyl acids and borate, borate and molybdate etc. to replace the new type water-solubility antirust agent of sodium nitrite.Although these novel antirust agent relatively sodium nitrite more safe and reasonable, but during its film forming uses, there is more complicated striping and process problem, it is typically employed to aqueous alkali process, or process with the physical method such as bamboo knife and scraping blade, such process not only can not eliminate film it is also possible to damage metal surface, goes back work consuming time-consuming increase cost.Therefore along with the development of antirust technology, the application of antirust solution and film forming thereof is required also to gradually step up by people, occurs in that novel rust-preventing film, strippable property rust-preventing film.
Guo Jun proposes by adding antirust agent and other additives in polyvinyl alcohol in " development of the peelable rust-preventing film of PVA water soluble polymer " literary composition, place it in beaker and be heated to being completely dissolved in the thermostat water bath that temperature is 99 DEG C, recycling coating the tape casting is coated uniformly on metal surface, drying and forming-film, measure the performance of film, experimental result surface has good rust-preventing characteristic, in cold water below 40 DEG C, the most completely insoluble in water, but it is placed in the hot water of more than 40 DEG C, film can gradually deliquescing thinning, last all dissolvings, so limiting use region.The present invention is directed to this shortcoming and polyvinyl alcohol membrane modifying is improved the performances such as its water-fast, heat-resisting, oil resistant so that it is disclosure satisfy that the demand of multiple fields, make to reach more preferable rust-proof effect and corrosion protection period.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of interpolation silicon dioxide metal inorganic agent.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of adding silicon dioxide metal inorganic agent, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: polyvinyl alcohol 40-50, Polyethylene Glycol 12-15, emulsifying agent op100.4-0.6, glycerol 0.3-0.5, triethanolamine 0.6-0.8, Tween 80 0.2-0.4, BTA 6-8, sodium benzoate 6-7, sodium lauryl sulphate 2-3,3-(trihydroxy silicyl) propane-1-sulfonic acid 5-7, Ludox 3-4, sodium hydroxide 1.2-2, polyetheramine 10-14, butanedial 0.4-0.6, nano-cellulose 4-5, Sodium isooctanoate. 2.2-3, deionized water be appropriate.
Described a kind of interpolation silicon dioxide metal inorganic agent, is made up of step in detail below:
(1) by 3-(trihydroxy silicyl) propane-1-sulfonic acid, Ludox and sodium hydroxide obtain solution with the deionized water dissolving of 4 times, 2 times and 6 times amount respectively, Ludox is added drop-wise to 3-(trihydroxy silicyl with the speed of 3ml/min) in propane-1-sulfonic acid solutions, with sodium hydroxide regulation pH value to 5 after stirring, stirring heats up, 24h is stirred at temperature controls at 70-80 DEG C, standby after naturally cooling to room temperature;
(2) being added in deionized water according to mass ratio 2-3:19 by polyetheramine, after stirring, be slowly dropped in solution prepared by step (1) in 25 DEG C of constant temperature blender with magnetic force, regulation pH value is to 6.5-8, and then ultrasonic agitation is uniform;
(3) it is configured to 8Wt% solution under polyvinyl alcohol deionized water being heated when temperature is 95 DEG C and stirred, 30 DEG C it are cooled to after all dissolving, add butanedial and appropriate concentrated sulphuric acid, it is under agitation made fully to react, reaction add after terminating step (2) product prepared and in addition to nano-cellulose remaining leftover materials, ultrasonic disperse;
(4) the deionized water dissolving ultrasonic disperse of nano-cellulose 2-3 times amount is made suspension, ultrasonic disperse uniformly after and the product prepared of step (2) mix, ultrasonic disperse after stirring, standing and defoaming under room temperature, then product is sprayed on surface of workpiece, drying and forming-film.
nullThe invention have the advantage that the present invention can be decomposed by the microorganisms according to polyvinyl alcohol,Environment is not injured,It it is a kind of environmental friendliness shaped material,Owing to substantial amounts of hydroxyl is contained on surface,The water absorbing capacity causing thin film is strong,Aqueous solution is good,There is after film forming strippable property and the plasticity of excellence,Chemical constitution according to polyvinyl alcohol itself and character,Butanedial is selected to carry out cross-linking modified to it,Improve the anti-swelling of polyvinyl alcohol film、Seepage slope and hot strength,Utilize the nano effect of nano-cellulose,High mechanical properties、The characteristics such as strongly hydrophilic,Improve the mechanical strength of polyvinyl alcohol film、The performances such as heat stability and reduction elongation at break,And also utilize silicon dioxide prepared by polyethex amine modification,It is made to have good dispersive property in poly-vinyl alcohol solution,It is difficult to reunite,And the stretching of material can be improved、Tear、Impact property,Have the most antirust after film forming、Anticorrosion、Prevent performances such as colliding with,And there is strippable property and the plasticity of excellence,Metal conditioner prepared by the present invention becomes to produce low cost,Performance is high,Antirust, anti-corrosive performance is good,Thin film can be formed at surface of the work,Adhesive force is high,Difficult drop-off,And water-oil resistance is good,The corrosion protection time is long,It is worthy to be popularized.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of adding silicon dioxide metal inorganic agent, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kilogram): polyvinyl alcohol 40, Polyethylene Glycol 12, emulsifying agent op100.4, glycerol 0.3, triethanolamine 0.6, Tween 80 0.2, BTA 6, sodium benzoate 6, sodium lauryl sulphate 2,3(trihydroxy silicyl) propane sulfonic acid 5, Ludox 3, sodium hydroxide 1.2, polyetheramine 10, butanedial 0.4, nano-cellulose 4, Sodium isooctanoate. 2.2, deionized water be appropriate.
Described a kind of interpolation silicon dioxide metal inorganic agent, is made up of step in detail below:
(1) by 3(trihydroxy silicyl) propane sulfonic acid, Ludox and sodium hydroxide obtain solution with the deionized water dissolving of 4 times, 2 times and 6 times amount respectively, Ludox is added drop-wise to 3(trihydroxy silicyl with the speed of 3ml/min) in propane sulfonic acid solution, with sodium hydroxide regulation pH value to 5 after stirring, stirring heats up, when temperature controls to stir 24h at 70 DEG C, standby after naturally cooling to room temperature;
(2) being added in deionized water according to mass ratio 2:19 by polyetheramine, after stirring, be slowly dropped in solution prepared by step (1) in 25 DEG C of constant temperature blender with magnetic force, regulation pH value is to 6.5, and then ultrasonic agitation is uniform;
(3) it is configured to 8Wt% solution under polyvinyl alcohol deionized water being heated when temperature is 95 DEG C and stirred, 30 DEG C it are cooled to after all dissolving, add butanedial and appropriate concentrated sulphuric acid, it is under agitation made fully to react, reaction add after terminating step (2) product prepared and in addition to nano-cellulose remaining leftover materials, ultrasonic disperse;
(4) the nano-cellulose deionized water dissolving ultrasonic disperse of 2 times amount is made suspension, ultrasonic disperse uniformly after and the product prepared of step (2) mix, ultrasonic disperse after stirring, standing and defoaming under room temperature, then product is sprayed on surface of workpiece, drying and forming-film.
Being impregnated into by the metal works cleaned up in the antirust solution prepared according to embodiment, carry out performance test after drying and forming-film, result is as follows:
Outward appearance: film is smooth completely, without broken hole and unnecessary;
Salt spray test (5% sodium chloride, 48h): A level;
Strippable property is tested: good;
Water solublity: > 70 DEG C.

Claims (2)

1. one kind is added silicon dioxide metal inorganic agent, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: polyvinyl alcohol 40-50, Polyethylene Glycol 12-15, emulsifying agent op100.4-0.6, glycerol 0.3-0.5, triethanolamine 0.6-0.8, Tween 80 0.2-0.4, BTA 6-8, sodium benzoate 6-7, sodium lauryl sulphate 2-3,3-(trihydroxy silicyl) propane-1-sulfonic acid 5-7, Ludox 3-4, sodium hydroxide 1.2-2, polyetheramine 10-14, butanedial 0.4-0.6, nano-cellulose 4-5, Sodium isooctanoate. 2.2-3, deionized water be appropriate.
A kind of interpolation silicon dioxide metal inorganic agent, it is characterised in that be made up of step in detail below:
(1) by 3-(trihydroxy silicyl) propane-1-sulfonic acid, Ludox and sodium hydroxide obtain solution with the deionized water dissolving of 4 times, 2 times and 6 times amount respectively, Ludox is added drop-wise to 3-(trihydroxy silicyl with the speed of 3ml/min) in propane-1-sulfonic acid solutions, with sodium hydroxide regulation pH value to 5 after stirring, stirring heats up, 24h is stirred at temperature controls at 70-80 DEG C, standby after naturally cooling to room temperature;
(2) being added in deionized water according to mass ratio 2-3:19 by polyetheramine, after stirring, be slowly dropped in solution prepared by step (1) in 25 DEG C of constant temperature blender with magnetic force, regulation pH value is to 6.5-8, and then ultrasonic agitation is uniform;
(3) it is configured to 8Wt% solution under polyvinyl alcohol deionized water being heated when temperature is 95 DEG C and stirred, 30 DEG C it are cooled to after all dissolving, add butanedial and appropriate concentrated sulphuric acid, it is under agitation made fully to react, reaction add after terminating step (2) product prepared and in addition to nano-cellulose remaining leftover materials, ultrasonic disperse;
(4) the deionized water dissolving ultrasonic disperse of nano-cellulose 2-3 times amount is made suspension, ultrasonic disperse uniformly after and the product prepared of step (2) mix, ultrasonic disperse after stirring, standing and defoaming under room temperature, then product is sprayed on surface of workpiece, drying and forming-film.
CN201610387228.XA 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Silicon-dioxide-added treating agent for metals Pending CN105860693A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107815688A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-03-20 合肥新汇成微电子有限公司 A kind of semiconductor wafer metal protection liquid
CN111171672A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-19 鲁东大学 Preparation method of water-based anticorrosive epoxy coating

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102877052A (en) * 2011-07-15 2013-01-16 日本帕卡濑精株式会社 Drainage system obtained by the treatment processing and metal surface treatment agent and metal material
CN103342870A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-10-09 武汉理工大学 Modified SiO2/PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) film and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102877052A (en) * 2011-07-15 2013-01-16 日本帕卡濑精株式会社 Drainage system obtained by the treatment processing and metal surface treatment agent and metal material
CN103342870A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-10-09 武汉理工大学 Modified SiO2/PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) film and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
郭俊等: "PVA水溶性高分子可剥防锈膜的研制", 《塑料工业》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107815688A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-03-20 合肥新汇成微电子有限公司 A kind of semiconductor wafer metal protection liquid
CN111171672A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-19 鲁东大学 Preparation method of water-based anticorrosive epoxy coating

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