CN105858276B - A kind of storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105858276B CN105858276B CN201610366270.3A CN201610366270A CN105858276B CN 105858276 B CN105858276 B CN 105858276B CN 201610366270 A CN201610366270 A CN 201610366270A CN 105858276 B CN105858276 B CN 105858276B
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- Prior art keywords
- storage bin
- hydraulic
- distribution device
- fixed
- frame body
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/04—Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials
- B65G69/0458—Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials with rotating means, e.g. tables, arms
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus, including：Distribution device ontology is in umbrella-shaped structure, is mounted on frame body, frame body is fixed on the lid above storage bin；Protective cover is set to above distribution device bodies top；Fixing axle is positioned at the center of distribution device ontology and to be fixed on frame body；Hydraulic cylinder is located on the outside of fixing axle and is fixed on frame body；Rotary body is located in fixing axle, and top is fixed on distribution device bodies top by rotary shaft, and the output shaft of hydraulic motor is connected by shaft coupling with rotary shaft；Fimbriatum is made of the multiple drapery panels being evenly arranged in circumferential direction；Hydraulic station is located above storage bin, is connect with hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic motor by high-pressure rubber pipe；Electric cabinet is located above storage bin and is connect with hydraulic station.Beneficial effects of the present invention：Material uniformly dispersing can be made by not increasing the height of spherical storage bin entirety, increased the practical stacked area of material, made full use of the volume of ball storehouse.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to storage bin technical fields, in particular to a kind of storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus.
Background technology
The storage of large-scale loose unpacked material generally uses cylinder silo or spherical storehouse, with the development of technology, present silo or
Ball storehouse diameter is increasing, and volume is increasing, and some material bin diameters are close to 70 meters.Due to the limitation of condition, silo or ball
A discharging point can only be arranged above storehouse, is located at their surface, and material falls directly into storehouse by conveying equipment transport on storehouse
In, they will be concentrated among storehouse, form accumulation, and be difficult to reach close to material at bulkhead, be easy to form gap, directly
The filling rate for influencing material bin, makes the capacity of material bin reduce.Currently, domestic relatively conventional silo top cloth system is divided into
Scrapper conveyor bridging type (scraper type), air cushion belt feeder bridging type (air cushioning machine formula), the polished back formula multipoint unloading belt conveyor of totally-enclosed
(polished back formula) and 4 kinds of totally-enclosed plough multipoint unloading belt conveyor (plough), and spherical storage bin is generally without blanking dissemination apparatus.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus, without increasing ball
Shape storage bin whole height, you can make material uniformly dispersing.
The present invention provides a kind of storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus, including：
Distribution device ontology is in umbrella-shaped structure, and the distribution device ontology is mounted on frame body, and the frame body passes through more
A column is fixed on the lid above storage bin；
Protective cover is set to the top of the distribution device bodies top；
Fixing axle is tubular structure, and the fixing axle is located at the center of the distribution device ontology and is fixed on described
On frame body；
Hydraulic cylinder is located on the outside of the fixing axle and telescopic is fixed on the frame body；
Rotary body is located in the fixing axle, and the rotary body includes rotary shaft and hydraulic motor, the rotary body
Top is fixed on the distribution device bodies top by the rotary shaft, and cone bearing, institute are installed in the top of the rotary body
The lower part installation bearing of rotary body is stated, the inner ring of the cone bearing is fitted snugly in the rotary shaft, the hydraulic motor
Output shaft be connected with the rotary shaft by shaft coupling；
Fimbriatum is made of the multiple drapery panels being evenly arranged in circumferential direction, one end of the drapery panel and the cloth
The top of device body is fixed, and the power that the drapery panel receives the hydraulic motor by revolute is rotated, the cloth
The power that flitch receives the hydraulic cylinder by prismatic pair carries out folding and unfolding；
Hydraulic station, is located at the top of the storage bin, and the hydraulic station passes through high-pressure rubber pipe and the hydraulic cylinder, institute
Hydraulic motor connection is stated, the hydraulic station includes two sets of hydraulic systems, and a set of hydraulic system is driven certain by a common electric machine
Amount pump, which is that the hydraulic cylinder is flexible, provides fluid, and it is the liquid that another set of hydraulic system drives an oil pump by a variable-frequency motor
Pressure motor powered rotation；
Electric cabinet is located at the top of the storage bin and is connect with the hydraulic station.
As further improvement of the invention, the frame body is fixed on by three columns on the lid above storage bin.
It being improved as of the invention further, the storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus includes three hydraulic cylinders, and three
A hydraulic cylinder is evenly distributed on the outside of the fixing axle and telescopic is fixed on the frame body.
As further improvement of the invention, the fimbriatum is made of six drapery panels.
As further improvement of the invention, the drapery panel is petal type drapery panel, petal and petal on drapery panel
Between connected by high strength flexible fabric.
As further improvement of the invention, PLC controller is equipped in the electric cabinet.
As further improvement of the invention, the electric cabinet is equipped with data-interface.
As further improvement of the invention, the electric cabinet is connect by the data-interface with host computer.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：
Dissemination apparatus is located in storage bin, and cloth activity carries out in storehouse, does not increase the height of spherical storage bin entirety i.e.
It can make material uniformly dispersing, increase the practical stacked area of material, make full use of the volume of ball storehouse.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus described in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure,
1, lid；2, protective cover；3, rotary shaft；4, hydraulic motor；5, drapery panel；6, cone bearing；7, high-pressure rubber pipe；8、
Bearing；9, hydraulic cylinder；10, frame body；11, electric cabinet；12, hydraulic station.
Specific implementation mode
It is described in further detail below by specific embodiment and in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention, including distribution device ontology.
Distribution device ontology is in umbrella-shaped structure, and distribution device ontology is mounted on frame body 10, and frame body 10 passes through three columns
It is fixed on the lid 1 above storage bin.Frame body 10 is an intensity and all preferable platform of rigidity, and distribution device will be at this
It is acted on platform, completes cloth work, on the other hand, service personnel can complete service work on platform.
The top of distribution device bodies top is equipped with protective cover 2.Distribution device body central is equipped with the fixing axle of tubulose, Gu
Dead axle is fixed on frame body 10.Three hydraulic cylinders 9 are evenly distributed on the outside of fixing axle and telescopic are fixed on frame body 10.
Rotary body is equipped in fixing axle, rotary body includes rotary shaft 3 and hydraulic motor 4, and the top of rotary body passes through rotation
Axis 3 is fixed on distribution device bodies top, and the output shaft of hydraulic motor 4 is connected by shaft coupling with rotary shaft 3.Rotary body it is upper
Cone bearing 6 is installed in portion, and bearing 8 is installed in the lower part of rotary body, and the inner ring of cone bearing 6 is fitted snugly in rotary shaft 3.Taper
The installation of bearing 6 and bearing 8 to complete revolute rotation and positioning work.
Fimbriatum is made of six drapery panels 5 being evenly arranged in circumferential direction, and drapery panel 5 is petal type drapery panel, drapery panel
On petal and petal between connected by high strength flexible fabric, be easily changed.One end of drapery panel 5 and distribution device ontology
Top is fixed, and the power that drapery panel 5 receives hydraulic motor 4 by revolute is rotated, and drapery panel 5 passes through prismatic pair receiving liquid
The power of compressing cylinder 9 carries out folding and unfolding.
Hydraulic station 12 is located at the top of storage bin, and hydraulic station 12 is connected by high-pressure rubber pipe 7 and hydraulic cylinder 9, hydraulic motor 4
It connects, hydraulic station 12 includes two sets of hydraulic systems, and it is hydraulic cylinder 9 that a set of hydraulic system drives a certain amount of pump by a common electric machine
Flexible to provide fluid, it is 4 powered rotation of hydraulic motor that another set of hydraulic system drives an oil pump by a variable-frequency motor.For
For the sake of safety, using mining fire resistant liquid as medium, without the use of inflammable hydraulic pressure oil product.
Electric cabinet 11 is located at the top of storage bin and is connect with hydraulic station 12.PLC controller is equipped in electric cabinet 11, including
Nearly control, remote control and maintenance Three models.All scene instruction operations, can complete on industry control screen.Electric cabinet 11 is equipped with number
According to interface, electric cabinet 11 can be connect by the data-interface with host computer, existing long-distance automatic control.
According to the difference of use occasion, electric cabinet and hydraulic station have flame proof and non-flame proof two ways available.
The present invention storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus be in umbrella, it can either folding and unfolding can rotate again.Pass through hydraulic cylinder 9
Compression realize folding and unfolding, pass through hydraulic motor 4 realize rotation.Material is transported to by the conveying equipment on storage bin above storage bin
Receiving opening, fallen behind the surface of dissemination apparatus by tubular barrel, pass through adjust fimbriatum aperture and rotation speed, realize
Uniform distribution of the material in storage bin.
The storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus of the present invention can realize spherical storage under the premise of not increasing storage bin whole height
The cloth function of feed bin makes material uniformly dispersing, increases the practical stacked area of material, makes full use of the volume of ball storehouse.Meanwhile
Present system uses hydraulic system, without the pyrophoric component of any production or component in ball storehouse, eliminates security risk.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus, which is characterized in that including：
Distribution device ontology, is in umbrella-shaped structure, and the distribution device ontology is mounted on frame body（10）On, the frame body（10）It is logical
Cross the lid that three columns are fixed on above storage bin（1）On；
Protective cover（2）, it is set to the top of the distribution device bodies top；
Fixing axle is tubular structure, and the fixing axle is located at the center of the distribution device ontology and is fixed on the frame body
（10）On；
Hydraulic cylinder（9）, three hydraulic cylinders（9）It is evenly distributed on the outside of the fixing axle and telescopic is fixed on institute
State frame body（10）On；
Rotary body is located in the fixing axle, and the rotary body includes rotary shaft（3）And hydraulic motor（4）, the rotary body
Top pass through the rotary shaft（3）It is fixed on the distribution device bodies top, tapered shaft is installed on the top of the rotary body
It holds（6）, bearing is installed in the lower part of the rotary body（8）, the cone bearing（6）Inner ring be fitted snugly over the rotary shaft
（3）On, the hydraulic motor（4）Output shaft pass through shaft coupling and the rotary shaft（3）It is connected；
Fimbriatum, by the multiple drapery panels being evenly arranged in circumferential direction（5）Composition, the drapery panel（5）For petal type drapery panel,
It is connected by high strength flexible fabric between petal and petal on drapery panel, the drapery panel（5）One end and the cloth fill
The top for setting ontology is fixed, the drapery panel（5）The hydraulic motor is received by revolute（4）Power rotated, institute
State drapery panel（5）The hydraulic cylinder is received by prismatic pair（9）Power carry out folding and unfolding；
Hydraulic station（12）, it is located at the top of the storage bin, the hydraulic station（12）Pass through high-pressure rubber pipe（7）With the hydraulic pressure
Oil cylinder（9）, the hydraulic motor（4）Connection, the hydraulic station（12）Including two sets of hydraulic systems, a set of hydraulic system is by one
It is the hydraulic cylinder that common electric machine, which drives a certain amount of pump,（9）Flexible to provide fluid, another set of hydraulic system is by a variable-frequency electric
It is the hydraulic motor that machine, which drives an oil pump,（4）Powered rotation；
Electric cabinet（11）, be located at the storage bin top and with the hydraulic station（12）Connection.
2. storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fimbriatum is by six cloth
Flitch（5）Composition.
3. storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electric cabinet（11）Inside it is equipped with
PLC controller.
4. storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electric cabinet（11）It is equipped with number
According to interface.
5. storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the electric cabinet（11）By described
Data-interface is connect with host computer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610366270.3A CN105858276B (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | A kind of storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610366270.3A CN105858276B (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | A kind of storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105858276A CN105858276A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
| CN105858276B true CN105858276B (en) | 2018-09-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610366270.3A Active CN105858276B (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | A kind of storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105858276B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107499970A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-22 | 安阳利浦筒仓工程有限公司 | A kind of automatic rotary silo feeds multi-point distributing device |
| CN113800280B (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2023-02-21 | 山东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco conveying and distributing device suitable for star roller conveyor and working method |
| CN114749087B (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-12-13 | 宿迁学院 | Processing of rare noble metal material is with smashing dissolving device |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6302257B1 (en) * | 2000-02-07 | 2001-10-16 | James Woods | Self propelled backfilling apparatus with controllable steering of material stream |
| US6991415B1 (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2006-01-31 | Anschultz Jackie R | Gravity grain diverter |
| US6591972B1 (en) * | 2002-01-02 | 2003-07-15 | Glen Forrest | Grain leveling apparatus for uniformly filling a grain wagon |
| CN1445150A (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2003-10-01 | 王俊斗 | Method for manufacturing and using revolving type equipment for dispersing grains |
| DE102004031037A1 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2006-01-12 | Schmidt, Hermann | Material e.g. grain, distribution device, has round housing with distribution cone over which materials such as grains and pellets are conveyed into uniformly arranged extensions by force of gravity |
| EE05562B1 (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2012-08-15 | Vkg Oil As | Gravity divider for evenly distributing the bulk material stream over a rectangular surface |
| CN205634275U (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 | Storage silo blanking spreads device |
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- 2016-05-27 CN CN201610366270.3A patent/CN105858276B/en active Active
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| CN105858276A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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