CN105858276A - Falling material distributing device for storage bin - Google Patents
Falling material distributing device for storage bin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105858276A CN105858276A CN201610366270.3A CN201610366270A CN105858276A CN 105858276 A CN105858276 A CN 105858276A CN 201610366270 A CN201610366270 A CN 201610366270A CN 105858276 A CN105858276 A CN 105858276A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage bin
- hydraulic
- material distributing
- distributing device
- dissemination apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/04—Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials
- B65G69/0458—Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials with rotating means, e.g. tables, arms
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a falling material distributing device for a storage bin. The falling material distributing device comprises a material distributing device body, a protective cover, a fixed shaft, a hydraulic oil cylinder, a rotating body, an umbrella-shaped body, a hydraulic station and an electric control box, wherein the material distributing device body is of an umbrella-shaped structure and is mounted on a frame body; the frame body is fixedly arranged on a cover body above the storage bin; the protective cover is arranged above the top of the material distributing device body; the fixed shaft is positioned at the center of the material distributing device body and is fixedly arranged on the frame body; the hydraulic oil cylinder is positioned at the outer side of the fixed shaft and is fixedly arranged on the frame body; the rotating body is positioned inside the fixed shaft; the upper part of the rotating body is fixedly arranged at the top of the material distributing device body by virtue of a rotating shaft; the output shaft of a hydraulic motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a shaft coupler; the umbrella-shaped body consists of a plurality of material distributing plates which are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction; the hydraulic station is positioned above the storage bin and is connected with the hydraulic oil cylinder and the hydraulic motor via high-pressure rubber pipes; the electric control box is positioned above the storage bin and is connected with the hydraulic station. The falling material distributing device disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects of uniformly distributing materials without increasing the overall height of a spherical storage bin, increasing the actual stacking area of the materials and fully utilizing the volume of the spherical storage bin.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to storage bin technical field, in particular to a kind of storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus.
Background technology
The storage of large-scale loose unpacked material generally uses cylinder silo or spherical storehouse, along with the development of technology, existing
Increasing at silo or ball storehouse diameter, volume is increasing, and some material bin diameters are close to 70 meters.By
A discharging point can only be arranged above the restriction of condition, silo or ball storehouse, be positioned at their surface,
Material falls directly in storehouse by conveying equipment transport on storehouse, and they will be concentrated in the middle of storehouse, forms heap
Long-pending, and at bulkhead, material is difficult to arrive, and easily forms space, directly affects the filling of material bin
Rate, makes the capacity of material bin reduce.At present, domestic relatively conventional silo top cloth system is divided into and scraping
Trigger bridging type (scraper type), air cushion belt feeder bridging type (air cushioning machine formula), the polished back formula of total enclosing
Multipoint unloading belt conveyor (polished back formula) and total enclosing plough multipoint unloading belt conveyor (plough) 4 kinds, and ball
Shape storage bin is general without blanking dissemination apparatus.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus, nothing
Spherical storage bin whole height need to be increased, material uniformly dispersing can be made.
The invention provides a kind of storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus, including:
Distribution device body, it is umbrella-shaped structure, and described distribution device body is arranged on support body, described
Support body is fixed on the lid above storage bin by multiple columns；
Protective cover, it is located at the top of described distribution device bodies top；
Fixing axle, it is tubular structure, and described fixing axle is positioned at the center of described distribution device body and consolidates
It is scheduled on described support body；
Hydraulic jack, it is positioned at outside described fixing axle and telescopic is fixed on described support body；
Rotary body, it is positioned at described fixing axle, and described rotary body includes rotary shaft and hydraulic motor, institute
The top stating rotary body is fixed on described distribution device bodies top, described rotary body by described rotary shaft
Top cone bearing is installed, bearing is installed in the bottom of described rotary body, and the inner ring of described cone bearing is tight
Thickly being enclosed within described rotary shaft, the output shaft of described hydraulic motor passes through shaft coupling and described rotary shaft phase
Even；
Fimbriatum, it is made up of the multiple drapery panels being evenly arranged in circumference, one end of described drapery panel with
The top of described distribution device body is fixed, and described drapery panel receives described hydraulic motor by revolute
Power rotates, and the power that described drapery panel receives described hydraulic jack by moving sets carries out folding and unfolding；
Hydraulic Station, it is positioned at the top of described storage bin, and described Hydraulic Station is by high-pressure rubber pipe and described liquid
Compressing cylinder, described hydraulic motor connect, and described Hydraulic Station includes two set hydraulic systems, a set of hydraulic system
A certain amount of pump is driven to provide fluid, another set of hydraulic pressure system for described hydraulic jack is flexible by a Daepori three-way motor
System is driven an oil pump to be described hydraulic motor powered rotation by a frequency conversion motor；
Electric cabinet, it is positioned at the top of described storage bin and is connected with described Hydraulic Station.
Further improving as the present invention, described support body is fixed on above storage bin by three columns
On lid.
Further improving as the present invention, described storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus includes three described hydraulic pressure
Oil cylinder, three described hydraulic jacks be evenly distributed on outside described fixing axle and telescopic be fixed on described
On support body.
Further improving as the present invention, described fimbriatum is made up of six described drapery panels.
Further improving as the present invention, described drapery panel is petal type drapery panel, the flower on drapery panel
It is connected by high strength flexible fabric between lobe with petal.
Further improve as the present invention, in described electric cabinet, be provided with PLC.
Further improving as the present invention, described electric cabinet is provided with data-interface.
Further improving as the present invention, described electric cabinet is connected with host computer by described data-interface.
The invention have the benefit that
Dissemination apparatus is positioned at storage bin, and cloth activity is carried out in storehouse, does not increase spherical storage bin overall
Height can make material uniformly dispersing, increase the actual stacked area of material, make full use of ball storehouse
Volume.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus described in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure,
1, lid；2, protective cover；3, rotary shaft；4, hydraulic motor；5, drapery panel；6, taper
Bearing；7, high-pressure rubber pipe；8, bearing；9, hydraulic jack；10, support body；11, electric cabinet；12、
Hydraulic Station.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment and combine accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention, including distribution device
Body.
Distribution device body is umbrella-shaped structure, and distribution device body is arranged on support body 10, and support body 10 leads to
Cross three columns to be fixed on the lid 1 above storage bin.Support body 10 be an intensity and rigidity preferable
Platform, distribution device will action on this platform, complete cloth work, on the other hand, overhaul people
Member can complete service work on platform.
Distribution device bodies top be arranged over protective cover 2.Distribution device body central is provided with consolidating of tubulose
Dead axle, fixing axle is fixed on support body 10.Three hydraulic jacks 9 are evenly distributed on outside fixing axle and can
Flexible is fixed on support body 10.
Being provided with rotary body in fixing axle, rotary body includes rotary shaft 3 and hydraulic motor 4, the top of rotary body
Be fixed on distribution device bodies top by rotary shaft 3, the output shaft of hydraulic motor 4 by shaft coupling with
Rotary shaft 3 is connected.Cone bearing 6 is installed on the top of rotary body, and bearing 8, cone are installed in the bottom of rotary body
Oblique crank Z holds the inner ring of 6 and is fitted snugly in rotary shaft 3.The installation of cone bearing 6 and bearing 8 is in order to complete
Become rotation and the location work of revolute.
Fimbriatum is made up of six drapery panels 5 being evenly arranged in circumference, and drapery panel 5 is petal type cloth
Plate, the petal on drapery panel and being connected by high strength flexible fabric between petal, it is easy to change.Drapery panel 5
The top of one end and distribution device body fix, drapery panel 5 receives hydraulic motor 4 by revolute
Power rotates, and the power that drapery panel 5 receives hydraulic jack 9 by moving sets carries out folding and unfolding.
Hydraulic Station 12 is positioned at the top of storage bin, Hydraulic Station 12 by high-pressure rubber pipe 7 and hydraulic jack 9,
Hydraulic motor 4 connects, and Hydraulic Station 12 includes two set hydraulic systems, and a set of hydraulic system is energized by a Daepori
Machine drives a certain amount of pump to provide fluid for hydraulic jack 9 is flexible, and another set of hydraulic system is by a variable-frequency electric
Machine drives an oil pump to be hydraulic motor 4 powered rotation.For safety, mining fire resistant liquid is used to make
For medium, and do not use inflammable hydraulic pressure oil product.
Electric cabinet 11 is positioned at the top of storage bin and is connected with Hydraulic Station 12.It is provided with PLC in electric cabinet 11
Controller, including closely controlling, far controlling and overhaul Three models.All on-the-spot command operatings, all can be in industry control
Complete on screen.Electric cabinet 11 is provided with data-interface, and electric cabinet 11 can be by this data-interface with upper
Machine connects, existing far distance automatic controlling.
Flame proof and non-flame proof two ways is had to be available for choosing according to the difference of use occasion, electric cabinet and Hydraulic Station
Select.
The storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus of the present invention is umbrella, and it can either can rotate again in folding and unfolding.Pass through
The compression of hydraulic jack 9 realizes folding and unfolding, realizes rotating by hydraulic motor 4.Material is by storage bin
The receiving opening above storage bin transported to by conveying equipment, falls behind the surface of dissemination apparatus by tubular barrel,
By aperture and the rotation speed of regulation fimbriatum, it is achieved material uniform distribution in storage bin.
The storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus of the present invention can be real on the premise of not increasing storage bin whole height
The cloth function of existing spherical storage bin, makes material uniformly dispersing, increases the actual stacked area of material, fill
Point utilize the volume in ball storehouse.Meanwhile, present system uses hydraulic system, does not has any product in ball storehouse
Pyrophoric components and parts or parts, eliminate potential safety hazard.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for this
For the technical staff in field, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All spirit in the present invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in the protection of the present invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (8)
1. a storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus, it is characterised in that including:
Distribution device body, it is umbrella-shaped structure, and described distribution device body is arranged on support body (10),
Described support body (10) is fixed on the lid (1) above storage bin by multiple columns；
Protective cover (2), it is located at the top of described distribution device bodies top；
Fixing axle, it is tubular structure, and described fixing axle is positioned at the center of described distribution device body and consolidates
It is scheduled on described support body (10)；
Hydraulic jack (9), it is positioned at outside described fixing axle and telescopic is fixed on described support body (10)
On；
Rotary body, it is positioned at described fixing axle, and described rotary body includes rotary shaft (3) and hydraulic motor
(4), the top of described rotary body is fixed on described distribution device bodies top by described rotary shaft (3),
Cone bearing (6) is installed on the top of described rotary body, and bearing (8), institute are installed in the bottom of described rotary body
The inner ring stating cone bearing (6) is fitted snugly in described rotary shaft (3), described hydraulic motor (4)
Output shaft be connected with described rotary shaft (3) by shaft coupling；
Fimbriatum, it is made up of the multiple drapery panels (5) being evenly arranged in circumference, described drapery panel (5)
The top of one end and described distribution device body fix, described drapery panel (5) receives institute by revolute
The power stating hydraulic motor (4) rotates, and described drapery panel (5) receives described liquid by moving sets
The power of compressing cylinder (9) carries out folding and unfolding；
Hydraulic Station (12), it is positioned at the top of described storage bin, and described Hydraulic Station (12) passes through high-pressure glue
Pipe (7) is connected with described hydraulic jack (9), described hydraulic motor (4), described Hydraulic Station (12)
Including two set hydraulic systems, a set of hydraulic system is driven a certain amount of pump to be described hydraulic pressure by a Daepori three-way motor
Oil cylinder (9) is flexible provides fluid, and another set of hydraulic system is driven an oil pump to be described by a frequency conversion motor
Hydraulic motor (4) powered rotation；
Electric cabinet (11), it is positioned at the top of described storage bin and is connected with described Hydraulic Station (12).
Storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described support body
(10) it is fixed on the lid (1) above storage bin by three columns.
Storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described storing
Storehouse blanking dissemination apparatus includes that three described hydraulic jacks (9), three described hydraulic jacks (9) are uniformly divided
Cloth is outside described fixing axle and telescopic is fixed on described support body (10).
Storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described umbrella
Body is made up of six described drapery panels (5).
Storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described cloth
Plate (5) is petal type drapery panel, the petal on drapery panel and being connected by high strength flexible fabric between petal.
Storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described automatically controlled
Case is provided with PLC in (11).
Storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described automatically controlled
Case (11) is provided with data-interface.
Storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described automatically controlled
Case (11) is connected with host computer by described data-interface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610366270.3A CN105858276B (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | A kind of storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610366270.3A CN105858276B (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | A kind of storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105858276A true CN105858276A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
| CN105858276B CN105858276B (en) | 2018-09-25 |
Family
ID=56641529
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610366270.3A Active CN105858276B (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | A kind of storage bin blanking dissemination apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105858276B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107499970A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-22 | 安阳利浦筒仓工程有限公司 | A kind of automatic rotary silo feeds multi-point distributing device |
| CN113800280A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-12-17 | 山东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco conveying and distributing device suitable for star roller conveyor and working method |
| CN114749087A (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-07-15 | 宿迁学院 | Processing of rare noble metal material is with smashing dissolving device |
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| US6302257B1 (en) * | 2000-02-07 | 2001-10-16 | James Woods | Self propelled backfilling apparatus with controllable steering of material stream |
| US20030121760A1 (en) * | 2002-01-02 | 2003-07-03 | Glen Forrest | Grain leveling apparatus for uniformly filling a grain wagon |
| CN1445150A (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2003-10-01 | 王俊斗 | Method for manufacturing and using revolving type equipment for dispersing grains |
| DE102004031037A1 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2006-01-12 | Schmidt, Hermann | Material e.g. grain, distribution device, has round housing with distribution cone over which materials such as grains and pellets are conveyed into uniformly arranged extensions by force of gravity |
| US6991415B1 (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2006-01-31 | Anschultz Jackie R | Gravity grain diverter |
| WO2010108702A1 (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-09-30 | Vkg Oil As | Gravity distributor for distributing bulk material onto the rectangular surface |
| CN205634275U (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 | Storage silo blanking spreads device |
-
2016
- 2016-05-27 CN CN201610366270.3A patent/CN105858276B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6302257B1 (en) * | 2000-02-07 | 2001-10-16 | James Woods | Self propelled backfilling apparatus with controllable steering of material stream |
| US6991415B1 (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2006-01-31 | Anschultz Jackie R | Gravity grain diverter |
| US20030121760A1 (en) * | 2002-01-02 | 2003-07-03 | Glen Forrest | Grain leveling apparatus for uniformly filling a grain wagon |
| CN1445150A (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2003-10-01 | 王俊斗 | Method for manufacturing and using revolving type equipment for dispersing grains |
| DE102004031037A1 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2006-01-12 | Schmidt, Hermann | Material e.g. grain, distribution device, has round housing with distribution cone over which materials such as grains and pellets are conveyed into uniformly arranged extensions by force of gravity |
| WO2010108702A1 (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-09-30 | Vkg Oil As | Gravity distributor for distributing bulk material onto the rectangular surface |
| CN205634275U (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 | Storage silo blanking spreads device |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107499970A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-22 | 安阳利浦筒仓工程有限公司 | A kind of automatic rotary silo feeds multi-point distributing device |
| CN113800280A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-12-17 | 山东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco conveying and distributing device suitable for star roller conveyor and working method |
| CN113800280B (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2023-02-21 | 山东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco conveying and distributing device suitable for star roller conveyor and working method |
| CN114749087A (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-07-15 | 宿迁学院 | Processing of rare noble metal material is with smashing dissolving device |
| CN114749087B (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-12-13 | 宿迁学院 | Processing of rare noble metal material is with smashing dissolving device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105858276B (en) | 2018-09-25 |
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