CN105858026B - A kind of fixed refuse compressor - Google Patents
A kind of fixed refuse compressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105858026B CN105858026B CN201610346474.0A CN201610346474A CN105858026B CN 105858026 B CN105858026 B CN 105858026B CN 201610346474 A CN201610346474 A CN 201610346474A CN 105858026 B CN105858026 B CN 105858026B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- compression set
- blanking
- conveyor track
- track
- support
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F9/00—Transferring of refuse between vehicles or containers with intermediate storage or pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/162—Pressing means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
- Intermediate Stations On Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of fixed refuse compressor, belongs to technical field of waste treatment.The present invention includes material conveying platform, the feeding device located at material conveying platform, the compression set below feeding device, the blanking device located at compression set side, and blanking device includes conveyor track, the translating device located at conveyor track, the multiple dustbins located at translating device located at compression set side;Translating device includes mobile support, four pulley gears located at mobile support both sides, a plurality of slide rail located at mobile support, multiple blanking racks located at a plurality of slide rail;Blanking rack includes sliding support, two guide rails located at sliding support, located at guide rail its triangle limiting plate close to compression set one end, its two away from compression set side roller located at sliding support;Dustbin bottom is provided with two supporting rails for coordinating two rollers, and dustbin bottom is provided with the support wheel for coordinating two guide rails close to compression set one end.Rational in infrastructure, rubbish blanking efficiency high of the invention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, more particularly to a kind of fixed refuse compressor.
Background technology
Trash compactor is one of capital equipment for realizing garbage-compressing volume reduction, is also that the main processing of refuse transfer station is set
It is standby.Trash compactor is the capital equipment of garbage transfer station, is that a kind of will collect the rubbish come progress by HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM
Compression, to reduce the machinery of garbage bulk.Mainly include pre-pressing refuse compressor, pressing type trash compactor, small-sized rubbish
Compressor.Existing pre-pressing refuse compressor is often inefficient in blanking, is moving the processes such as case positioning, transfer car(buggy) docking
Middle waste more time.
Chinese patent such as Application No. 201210075082.7 discloses a kind of shifting case of fixed refuse compaction equipment
Mechanism, the mechanism arrange the chassis of cooperation in orbit, and push cylinder is set between chassis and track, connect on the chassis
Connect internal frame, it is characterised in that be fixedly connected with internal frame block in the lower bottom part of internal frame, coordinate with internal frame block in track side is fixed
Spacing bearing.Because the present invention is provided with internal frame block and spacing bearing, a left side will not occur for internal frame when effectively can prevent from putting case
Right avertence is moved, to avoid mounting from failing.But the device still has above mentioned problem, cause blanking efficiency low.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, there is provided a kind of fixed refuse compression
Machine, its is rational in infrastructure, the efficiency high of rubbish blanking.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of fixed refuse compressor, including material conveying platform, the feeding device located at the material conveying platform, located at described
Compression set below feeding device, the blanking device located at the compression set side,
The blanking device includes the conveyor track located at the compression set side, the translation located at the conveyor track fills
Put, multiple dustbins located at the translating device;
The translating device includes mobile support, four pulley gears located at the mobile support both sides, located at described
The a plurality of slide rail of mobile support, multiple blanking racks located at a plurality of slide rail;
The blanking rack includes sliding support, two guide rails located at the sliding support, located at the guide rail, its is close
The triangle limiting plate of described compression set one end, its rolling of two away from the compression set side located at the sliding support
Wheel;
The dustbin bottom is provided with two supporting rails for coordinating described two rollers, and the dustbin bottom is close to described
Compression set one end is provided with the support wheel for coordinating two guide rails.
During present invention work, after the compression of one dustbin of completion, the push-and-pull case located at compression set bottom is first passed through
Device pushes the dustbin to conveyor track avris, then is translated by four mobile supports of pulley gear driving, so that pressure thereon
The dustbin of the full rubbish of contracting moves to lower material position, while another empty dustbin moves to compressed-bit, while carries out blanking and compression,
To improve efficiency.
As it is of the invention preferably, the guide rail its deceleration bar is provided with the triangle limiting plate.
As the present invention preferably, the translating device is provided with two blanking racks, and the length of the conveyor track is the movement
Support its along the conveyor track to the 1.5 of width times, the compression set is located at the middle part side of the conveyor track.
As the present invention preferably, the conveyor track both ends are equipped with cross spacing device, and the cross spacing device includes support
Frame, located at the carriage its cushion pad towards the translating device, the cooperation pulley located at the carriage both sides
The limiting plate of device.
As the present invention preferably, the sliding support both sides are provided with stopper slot, and the slide rail avris stretches into institute provided with multiple
State the position-limited rack of stopper slot.
As the present invention preferably, its track away from the compression set side of the conveyor track is provided with multiple longitudinal spacings
Device, the sliding support bottom are provided with the limited block for coordinating the longitudinal spacing device.
As it is of the invention preferably, the longitudinal spacing device include connecting the track its towards the compression set side
Polylith vertical plate, the level board being plugged in the middle part of the polylith vertical plate.
As the present invention preferably, the vertical plate includes the support of the connection track on the downside of the level board
It is portion, vertical located at its limiting section away from described track one end and on the upside of the level board of the supporting part, the polylith
The limiting section of plate its close to the track side be connected with baffle plate.
As it is of the invention preferably, the conveyor track its away from the compression set side be provided with multiple transfer car(buggy) block pieces.
It is an advantage of the invention that:1st, it is rational in infrastructure, the efficiency high of compressed garbage blanking.2nd, the position-limit mechanism set by many places is protected
The accuracy and high efficiency of position when having demonstrate,proved whole device operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of blanking device in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cross spacing device in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of longitudinal spacing device in Fig. 2.
1- material conveying platforms;2- feeding devices;3- compression sets;4- blanking devices;41- conveyor tracks;43- dustbins;421-
Mobile support;422- pulley gears;423- slide rails;4241- sliding supports;4242- guide rails;4243- triangle limiting plates;4244-
Roller;431- supporting rails;432- support wheels;42421- deceleration bars;411- cross spacing devices;4111- carriages;4112- is buffered
Pad;4113- limiting plates;4211- stopper slots;4231- position-limited racks;412- longitudinal spacing devices;4122- level boards;41211- is supported
Portion;41212- limiting sections;4123- baffle plates;5- transfer car(buggy) block pieces.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
As Figure 1-4, the present invention includes material conveying platform 1, the feeding device 2 located at the material conveying platform 1, located at described
Compression set 3, the blanking device 4 located at the side of compression set 3 of the lower section of feeding device 2.The material conveying platform 1 includes one
Slope, a support platform are transported, multigroup refuse compressor can be set in the support platform, while carries out garbage-compressing operation.Rubbish
Rubbish directly can be transported to support platform by rubbish transport vehicle, and carry out blowing in the feeding port of feeding device 2, without stirring hopper
Feeding is carried out, it is efficiently convenient.
The blanking device 4 includes the conveyor track 41 located at the side of compression set 3, located at the flat of the conveyor track 41
Moving device, multiple dustbins 43 located at the translating device(For the ease of showing blanking device structure in figure, one is only drawn
Dustbin);The translating device include mobile support 421, four pulley gears 422 located at the mobile both sides of support 421,
A plurality of slide rail 423 located at the mobile support 421, multiple blanking racks located at a plurality of slide rail 423, the dustbin 43
In the blanking rack.The translating device is provided with two blanking racks, and the length of the conveyor track 41 is the mobile support
421 its along the conveyor track 41 to 1.5 times of width, the compression set 3 is located at the middle part side of the conveyor track 41.It is described
Blanking rack include sliding support 4241, two guide rails 4242 located at the sliding support 4241, located at the guide rail 4242 its
Close to described one end of compression set 3 triangle limiting plate 4243, located at the sliding support 4241 its away from it is described compression dress
Put two rollers 4244 of 3 sides;The guide rail 4242 its deceleration bar 42421 is provided with the triangle limiting plate 4243.
The bottom of dustbin 43 is provided with two supporting rails 431 for coordinating described two rollers 4244, and the bottom of dustbin 43 is close
Described one end of compression set 3 is provided with the support wheel 432 for coordinating two guide rails 4242.The both ends of conveyor track 41 are equipped with horizontal stroke
To limiter 411, the cross spacing device 411 include carriage 4111, located at the carriage 4111 its towards the translation
The cushion pad 4112 of device, the limiting plate 4113 for coordinating the pulley gear 422 located at the both sides of carriage 4111.It is described
The both sides of sliding support 421 are provided with stopper slot 4211, and the avris of slide rail 423 stretches into the spacing of the stopper slot 4211 provided with multiple
Frame 4231.Its track away from the side of compression set 3 of the conveyor track 41 is provided with multiple longitudinal spacing devices 412, the cunning
The dynamic bottom of support 4241 is provided with the limited block for coordinating the longitudinal spacing device 412.The longitudinal spacing device 412 is included described in connection
Track its polylith vertical plate towards the side of compression set 3, level board 4122 for being plugged in the middle part of the polylith vertical plate.
The vertical plate includes the supporting part 41211 of the connection track located at the downside of level board 4122, located at the support
Its limiting section 41212 away from described track one end and on the upside of the level board 4122 of portion 41211, the polylith vertical plate
Limiting section 41212 its close to the track side be connected with baffle plate 4123.The conveyor track 41 its away from the compression set 3
Side is provided with multiple transfer car(buggy) block pieces 5.
During work, the dustbin in a blanking rack of translating device docks with compression set 3, is compressed rubbish, separately
One blanking rack is in side with dustbin thereon.When the garbage-compressing in a dustbin completely after, unclamp dustbin with
Latching device between compression set 3, the support wheel 432 of dustbin 43 is set to be on the guide rail 4242 of blanking rack.Now rubbish
The triangle limiting plate 4243 that the support wheel of case 43 is on guide rail 4242 is limited close to the side of compression set 3, passes through pressure
Set by the bottom of compression apparatus 3 push-and-pull case apparatus promote dustbin 43, and drive blanking rack together to conveyor track 41 its away from the pressure
The side of compression apparatus 3 move, when the limited block of the bottom of sliding support 4241 of blanking rack contact at conveyor track its away from compression set 3
During longitudinal spacing device 412 at the track of side, blanking rack stops movement, and now push-and-pull case apparatus continues to press on, so that rubbish
The support wheel 432 of rubbish case 43 crosses triangle limiting plate 4243, and push-and-pull case apparatus stops promoting, and dustbin 43 is in deceleration bar 42421
In the presence of slow down and stop.Then, by the driving of four pulley gears 422, mobile support 421 drive blanking rack with thereon
Dustbin transverse shifting, the dustbin of completion garbage-compressing is moved to the lower material position of avris, treat to dock with transfer car(buggy), simultaneously
Another empty dustbin is exactly on the position of the face of compression set 3, treats that push-and-pull case apparatus pulls it toward compression set and entered
Row docking.
The both ends of conveyor track 41 are equipped with cross spacing device 411, the cross spacing device 411 include carriage 4111,
Located at the carriage 4111 its cushion pad 4112 towards the translating device, cooperation located at the both sides of carriage 4111
The limiting plate 4113 of the pulley gear 422, the cross spacing device 411 ensure that the stability of translating device movement, and it is not
Pipe moves to which side, can be stablized spacing, while it is accurate to also ensure that sliding support 4241 docks with the position of compression set 3
Property, cushion pad 4112 is effectively reduced vibration.
The both sides of sliding support 421 are provided with stopper slot 4211, the avris of slide rail 423 be provided with it is multiple stretch into it is described spacing
The position-limited rack 4231 of groove 4211, it ensure that the stability that sliding support 421 coordinates with slide rail 423.
The longitudinal spacing device 412 include connecting the track its towards the side of compression set 3 polylith vertical plate,
The level board 4122 being plugged in the middle part of the polylith vertical plate.The vertical plate includes the company located at the downside of level board 4122
Connect the supporting part 41211 of the track, it away from described track one end and is in the level board located at the supporting part 41211
The limiting section 41212 of 4122 upsides, the limiting section 41212 of the polylith vertical plate its close to the track side be connected with baffle plate
4123.The structure of the longitudinal spacing device 412 is simple, and polylith vertical plate ensure that bulk strength, and level board 4122 improves whole
Body stability, baffle plate 4123 coordinate the limiting section 41212 of vertical plate to play good limit effect.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment is overall based on the present invention
A kind of implementation under design, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any skill for being familiar with the art
Art personnel the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, should all cover the protection in the present invention
Within the scope of.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the protection domain of claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of fixed refuse compressor, including material conveying platform(1), located at the material conveying platform(1)Feeding device(2)、
Located at the feeding device(2)The compression set of lower section(3), located at the compression set(3)The blanking device of side(4), its
It is characterised by,
The blanking device(4)Including located at the compression set(3)The conveyor track of side(41), located at the conveyor track(41)
Translating device, multiple dustbins located at the translating device(43);
The translating device includes mobile support(421), located at the mobile support(421)Four pulley gears of both sides
(422), located at the mobile support(421)A plurality of slide rail(423), located at a plurality of slide rail(423)Multiple blanking racks;
The blanking rack includes sliding support(4241), located at the sliding support(4241)Two guide rails(4242), be located at
The guide rail(4242)It is close to the compression set(3)The triangle limiting plate of one end(4243), located at the sliding support
(4241)Its away from the compression set(3)Two rollers of side(4244);
The dustbin(43)Bottom, which is provided with, coordinates described two rollers(4244)Two supporting rails(431), the dustbin
(43)Bottom is close to the compression set(3)One end, which is provided with, coordinates two guide rails(4242)Support wheel(432);
The guide rail(4242)It is close to the triangle limiting plate(4243)Place is provided with deceleration bar(42421);
The translating device is provided with two blanking racks, the conveyor track(41)Length be the mobile support(421)Its along institute
State conveyor track(41)To 1.5 times of width, the compression set(3)Located at the conveyor track(41)Middle part side.
2. fixed refuse compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conveyor track(41)Both ends are equipped with
Cross spacing device(411), the cross spacing device(411)Including carriage(4111), located at the carriage(4111)Its court
To the cushion pad of the translating device(4112), located at the carriage(4111)The cooperation pulley gear of both sides(422)
Limiting plate(4113).
3. fixed refuse compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sliding support(421)Both sides are set
Limited location groove(4211), the slide rail(423)Avris stretches into the stopper slot provided with multiple(4211)Position-limited rack(4231).
4. fixed refuse compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conveyor track(41)It is away from described
Compression set(3)The track of side is provided with multiple longitudinal spacing devices(412), the sliding support(4241)Bottom, which is provided with, coordinates institute
State longitudinal spacing device(412)Limited block.
5. fixed refuse compressor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the longitudinal spacing device(412)Including
Connect the track its towards the compression set(3)The polylith vertical plate of side, it is plugged in the middle part of the polylith vertical plate
Level board(4122).
6. fixed refuse compressor according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the vertical plate includes being located at the water
Flat board(4122)The supporting part of the connection track of downside(41211), located at the supporting part(41211)It is away from the rail
Road one end is simultaneously in the level board(4122)The limiting section of upside(41212), the limiting section of the polylith vertical plate(41212)
It is connected with baffle plate close to the track side(4123).
7. fixed refuse compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conveyor track(41)It is away from described
Compression set(3)Side is provided with multiple transfer car(buggy) block pieces(5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610346474.0A CN105858026B (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | A kind of fixed refuse compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610346474.0A CN105858026B (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | A kind of fixed refuse compressor |
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CN105858026A CN105858026A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
CN105858026B true CN105858026B (en) | 2018-02-09 |
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CN114313720A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-04-12 | 武汉伊科智联科技有限公司 | Dustbin replacing sliding device of split type compression garbage disposal station |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3380600A (en) * | 1965-03-30 | 1968-04-30 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Trash truck having removable tank |
US4358238A (en) * | 1979-06-07 | 1982-11-09 | Ron Freeman | Collection, storage and disposal system for refuse, trash or any other applicable materials |
CN2369974Y (en) * | 1999-04-29 | 2000-03-22 | 上海绿环机械有限公司 | Life refuse compressor capable of transverly moving |
CN201411209Y (en) * | 2009-06-09 | 2010-02-24 | 合肥市劲旅环卫设备有限公司 | Movable fixture for horizontal box |
CN102249062A (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2011-11-23 | 长治清华机械厂 | Bin translation device of refuse transfer station |
CN205633808U (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-10-12 | 浙江环龙机器有限公司 | Fixed rubbish compressor |
-
2016
- 2016-05-24 CN CN201610346474.0A patent/CN105858026B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3380600A (en) * | 1965-03-30 | 1968-04-30 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Trash truck having removable tank |
US4358238A (en) * | 1979-06-07 | 1982-11-09 | Ron Freeman | Collection, storage and disposal system for refuse, trash or any other applicable materials |
CN2369974Y (en) * | 1999-04-29 | 2000-03-22 | 上海绿环机械有限公司 | Life refuse compressor capable of transverly moving |
CN201411209Y (en) * | 2009-06-09 | 2010-02-24 | 合肥市劲旅环卫设备有限公司 | Movable fixture for horizontal box |
CN102249062A (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2011-11-23 | 长治清华机械厂 | Bin translation device of refuse transfer station |
CN205633808U (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-10-12 | 浙江环龙机器有限公司 | Fixed rubbish compressor |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105858026A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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