CN105856739A - 带有阻燃织物层的抗污型高色牢度面料 - Google Patents

带有阻燃织物层的抗污型高色牢度面料 Download PDF

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CN105856739A
CN105856739A CN201610209250.5A CN201610209250A CN105856739A CN 105856739 A CN105856739 A CN 105856739A CN 201610209250 A CN201610209250 A CN 201610209250A CN 105856739 A CN105856739 A CN 105856739A
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layer
fiber
flame
fabric
color fastness
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陈蓓
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JIANGYIN BEIYE TEXTILE Co Ltd
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JIANGYIN BEIYE TEXTILE Co Ltd
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    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/02—Layer formed of wires, e.g. mesh
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
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    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
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    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
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    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/30—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being formed of particles, e.g. chips, granules, powder
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
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    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
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    • D10B2321/101—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide modacrylic

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Abstract

本发明涉及的一种带有阻燃织物层的抗污型高色牢度面料，其特征在于它包括面料本体（1），面料本体（1）的上表面设置有防辐射层（2），防辐射层（2）内埋设有多根纵横交错的防辐射条（3），所述防辐射层（2）的上表面设置有防静电层（4），防静电层（4）的上表面设置有高色牢度层（8），所述面料本体（1）的下表面设置有抗菌层（5），抗菌层（5）由镀银纤维纺织而成，所述抗菌层（5）的下表面设置有防火层（6），防火层（6）的下表面设置有防水层（7），所述高色牢度层（8）由经纱（8.1）和纬纱（8.2）织造而成。本发明带有阻燃织物层的抗污型高色牢度面料具有立体感，还同时具备抗菌、防辐射、防火、防水、防静电、高色牢度等功能。

Description

带有阻燃织物层的抗污型高色牢度面料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种带有阻燃织物层的抗污型高色牢度面料，属于纺织面料领域。
背景技术
随着生活水平的提高，人们对于面料的各种功能需要越来越高，传统的带有阻燃织物层的抗污型高色牢度面料只具备单一的功能，且缺乏立体感，因此寻求一种具有多种功能的带有阻燃织物层的抗污型高色牢度面料尤为重要。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足，提供一种具有立体感，具有多种功能的带有阻燃织物层的抗污型高色牢度面料。
本发明的目的是这样实现的：
一种带有阻燃织物层的抗污型高色牢度面料，它包括面料本体，面料本体的上表面设置有防辐射层，防辐射层内埋设有多根纵横交错的防辐射条，所述防辐射层的上表面设置有防静电层，防静电层的上表面设置有高色牢度层，所述面料本体的下表面设置有抗菌层，抗菌层由镀银纤维纺织而成，所述抗菌层的下表面设置有防火层，防火层的下表面设置有防水层。所述高色牢度层由经纱 和纬纱织造而成，所述经纱表面间断设有凸出的环纹，所述纬纱包括纬纱芯线 和外包覆层，所述纬纱芯线为丙纶纤维，所述外包覆层为原液着色丙纶纤维，在外包覆层 表面设有绒毛。抗菌层和防火层之间设置有阻燃织物层，阻燃织物层由腈氯纶纤维、棉纤维混纺成抗静电阻燃纱线，织造时织入导电纤维制成所述的抗静电阻燃织物；所述的导电纤维为有机导电纤维；所述的腈氯纶纤维、棉纤维、导电纤维的重量比为50:10:1；所述的抗静电阻燃纱线的细度为27tex。阻燃织物层的下表面还复合有抗污层，抗污层为由羊毛纤维和涤纶纤维织成的抗污织物，抗污织物上附着有抗污剂，抗污剂的组分包括纳米二氧化钛、乙基含氢硅油、阳离子表面活性剂以及聚丙烯酸钠分散剂。
所述防辐射条包括中心的弹性纤维、绕设于弹性纤维表面的防辐射金属丝组以及包覆于外层的保护层，弹性纤维上缠绕有多组防辐射金属丝组，所述防辐射金属丝组包括5~10根防辐射金属丝，多组防辐射金属丝组之间的绕距为同一组防辐射金属丝组的相邻两根防辐射金属丝距离的10~20倍。
所述防水层包括防水面料层本体，所述防水面料层本体的中间设置有一层防水膜，所述防水面料层本体的外层设置有横向间隔布置的导流凸条，所述防水膜与导流凸条之间的防水面料层本体内设置有横向间隔布置的疏水导流孔。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
本发明带有阻燃织物层的抗污型高色牢度面料具有立体感，还同时具备抗菌、防辐射、防火、防水、防静电、高色牢度等功能。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
图2为防辐射条的结构示意图。
图3为高色牢度层的结构示意图。
其中：
面料本体1
防辐射层2
防辐射条3、弹性纤维3.1、防辐射金属丝组3.2、保护层3.3
防静电层4
抗菌层5
防火层6
防水层7、防水面料层本体7.1、防水膜7.2、导流凸条7.3、疏水导流孔7.4
高色牢度层8、经纱8.1、纬纱8.、纬纱芯线8.21、外包覆层8.22、绒毛8.23。
具体实施方式
参见图1~3，本发明涉及的一种带有阻燃织物层的抗污型高色牢度面料，它包括面料本体1，面料本体1的上表面设置有防辐射层2，防辐射层2内埋设有多根纵横交错的防辐射条3，所述防辐射层2的上表面设置有防静电层4，防静电层4的上表面设置有高色牢度层8，所述面料本体1的下表面设置有抗菌层5，抗菌层5由镀银纤维纺织而成，所述抗菌层5的下表面设置有防火层6，防火层6的下表面设置有防水层7。
所述防辐射条3包括中心的弹性纤维3.1、绕设于弹性纤维3.1表面的防辐射金属丝组3.2以及包覆于外层的保护层3.3，弹性纤维3.1上缠绕有多组防辐射金属丝组3.2，所述防辐射金属丝组3.2包括5~10根防辐射金属丝，多组防辐射金属丝组3.2之间的绕距为同一组防辐射金属丝组3.2的相邻两根防辐射金属丝距离的10~20倍，由于防辐射条3的金属丝布置直接通长布置而是采用防辐射金属丝绕设，使得防辐射条3的柔软度较好，因此面料整体柔软度较好，另外防辐射金属丝分别多组也使得所有的防辐射金属丝之间的距离不是单一的，避免面料发生变形时金属丝的打结，确保柔软度。
所述防水层7包括防水面料层本体7.1，所述防水面料层本体7.1的中间设置有一层防水膜7.2，所述防水面料层本体7.1的外层设置有横向间隔布置的导流凸条7.3，所述防水膜7.2与导流凸条7.3之间的防水面料层本体7.1内设置有横向间隔布置的疏水导流孔7.4。
所述高色牢度层8由经纱8.1 和纬纱8.2织造而成，所述经纱8.1表面间断设有凸出的环纹，所述纬纱8.2包括纬纱芯线8.21 和外包覆层8.22，所述纬纱芯线8.21为丙纶纤维，所述外包覆层8.22为原液着色丙纶纤维，在外包覆层8.22 表面设有绒毛8.23。外包覆层8.22 为原液着色丙纶纤维，它为常见的丙纶纤维，市面上通常是使用颜料紫23 或颜料红149 对丙纶纤维进行着色而制成原液着色丙纶纤维，在降低生产成本的同时又提高了面料的色牢度。经纱表面设有凸出的环纹，增强了纬纱和经纱结构稳定性，也防止了纬纱和经纱结构不稳定相互移动时造成的原液着色丙纶纤维脱离，增强了高色牢度层8的色牢度。外包覆层8.22 表面设有绒毛8.23，提高了面料的柔软度。
抗菌层和防火层之间设置有阻燃织物层，阻燃织物层由腈氯纶纤维、棉纤维混纺成抗静电阻燃纱线，织造时织入导电纤维制成所述的抗静电阻燃织物；所述的导电纤维为有机导电纤维；所述的腈氯纶纤维、棉纤维、导电纤维的重量比为50:10:1；所述的抗静电阻燃纱线的细度为27tex。
阻燃织物层的下表面还复合有抗污层，抗污层为由羊毛纤维和涤纶纤维织成的抗污织物，抗污织物上附着有抗污剂，抗污剂的组分包括纳米二氧化钛、乙基含氢硅油、阳离子表面活性剂以及聚丙烯酸钠分散剂。

Claims (3)

1.一种带有阻燃织物层的抗污型高色牢度面料，其特征在于它包括面料本体（1），面料本体（1）的上表面设置有防辐射层（2），防辐射层（2）内埋设有多根纵横交错的防辐射条（3），所述防辐射层（2）的上表面设置有防静电层（4），防静电层（4）的上表面设置有高色牢度层（8），所述面料本体（1）的下表面设置有抗菌层（5），抗菌层（5）由镀银纤维纺织而成，所述抗菌层（5）的下表面设置有防火层（6），防火层（6）的下表面设置有防水层（7），所述高色牢度层（8）由经纱（8.1） 和纬纱（8.2）织造而成，所述经纱（8.1）表面间断设有凸出的环纹，所述纬纱（8.2）包括纬纱芯线（8.21） 和外包覆层（8.22），所述纬纱芯线（8.21）为丙纶纤维，所述外包覆层（8.22）为原液着色丙纶纤维，在外包覆层（8.22） 表面设有绒毛（8.23），抗菌层和防火层之间设置有阻燃织物层，阻燃织物层由腈氯纶纤维、棉纤维混纺成抗静电阻燃纱线，织造时织入导电纤维制成所述的抗静电阻燃织物；所述的导电纤维为有机导电纤维；所述的腈氯纶纤维、棉纤维、导电纤维的重量比为50:10:1；所述的抗静电阻燃纱线的细度为27tex；阻燃织物层的下表面还复合有抗污层，抗污层为由羊毛纤维和涤纶纤维织成的抗污织物，抗污织物上附着有抗污剂，抗污剂的组分包括纳米二氧化钛、乙基含氢硅油、阳离子表面活性剂以及聚丙烯酸钠分散剂。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有阻燃织物层的抗污型高色牢度面料，其特征在于所述防辐射条（3）包括中心的弹性纤维（3.1）、绕设于弹性纤维（3.1）表面的防辐射金属丝组（3.2）以及包覆于外层的保护层（3.3），弹性纤维（3.1）上缠绕有多组防辐射金属丝组（3.2），所述防辐射金属丝组（3.2）包括5~10根防辐射金属丝，多组防辐射金属丝组（3.2）之间的绕距为同一组防辐射金属丝组（3.2）的相邻两根防辐射金属丝距离的10~20倍。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有阻燃织物层的抗污型高色牢度面料，其特征在于所述防水层（7）包括防水面料层本体（7.1），所述防水面料层本体（7.1）的中间设置有一层防水膜（7.2），所述防水面料层本体（7.1）的外层设置有横向间隔布置的导流凸条（7.3），所述防水膜（7.2）与导流凸条（7.3）之间的防水面料层本体（7.1）内设置有横向间隔布置的疏水导流孔（7.4）。
CN201610209250.5A 2016-04-07 2016-04-07 带有阻燃织物层的抗污型高色牢度面料 Pending CN105856739A (zh)

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CN105799259A (zh) * 2016-04-12 2016-07-27 江阴芗菲服饰有限公司 阻燃保暖型高色牢度面料

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105799259A (zh) * 2016-04-12 2016-07-27 江阴芗菲服饰有限公司 阻燃保暖型高色牢度面料

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