CN105855172A - Honeysuckle sorting device - Google Patents
Honeysuckle sorting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105855172A CN105855172A CN201610369677.1A CN201610369677A CN105855172A CN 105855172 A CN105855172 A CN 105855172A CN 201610369677 A CN201610369677 A CN 201610369677A CN 105855172 A CN105855172 A CN 105855172A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- honeysuckle
- sorting unit
- separating barrel
- leaf
- feed conduit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B7/00—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
- B07B7/01—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using gravity
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a honeysuckle sorting device. The honeysuckle sorting device comprises a disengagement barrel, a feeding fan, a leaf disengagement sieve, a feeding guide tube, a separation barrel and a regulating fan, wherein the disengagement barrel is provided with a feed opening and a material collecting part; the leaf disengagement sieve is arranged in the disengagement barrel and is positioned between the feed opening and the material collecting part; a leaf outlet is formed in one end of the separation barrel, and a flower outlet is formed in the other end of the separation barrel; the regulating fan is arranged on the separation barrel and is close to the flower outlet; the feeding guide tube is connected with the material collecting part and the separation barrel, and the end, which is connected with the separation barrel, of the feeding guide tube is opposite to the regulating fan and is positioned between the leaf outlet and the regulating fan; included angles are formed respectively by the feeding guide tube and the disengagement barrel as well as the feeding guide tube and the separation barrel; the end, which is connected with the separation barrel, of the feeding guide tube is higher than that, which is connected with the material collecting part, of the feeding guide tube; the feeding fan is arranged on one side, which is far from the feeding guide tube, of the material collecting part. According to the honeysuckle sorting device, flowers and leaves are dispersed in the separation barrel under the action of centrifugal force by utilizing spiral wind, so that the flowers and the leaves are quickly and effectively sorted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sorting unit, particularly to a kind of honeysuckle sorting unit.
Background technology
Because liana honeysuckle has the highest medical value, therefore deeply liked by vast plantation family all the time.But the honeysuckle florescence
Ultrashort, if can not timely and effective gather, not only can reduce its medical value, also can affect the enthusiasm at plantation family.Freshly harvested returns
Flower and the leaf of the honeysuckle come are sticked together, and need flower and leaf first separate and then sort.Traditional hand-sorting gold and silver
Flower, not only consumes substantial amounts of labour, and efficiency is low.Honeysuckle sorting unit on existing market, the sorting of vibration screen
Device separation velocity is slow, and air blast separating effect is the most not ideal enough, it is impossible to sort Hua Heye fast and effectively.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is necessary to provide a kind of device that can quickly effectively honeysuckle be sorted.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of honeysuckle sorting unit, including departing from bucket, feeding fan, floral leaf disengaging sieve, feed conduit, separating barrel and regulation
Blower fan.Described disengaging bucket has a charging aperture and the portion that gathers materials connected with described charging aperture.Described floral leaf departs from sieve and is installed in described
Depart from bucket and described charging aperture and described in gather materials between portion.Described separating barrel one end is leaf outlet, and the other end is for going out fancy top.
Described regulation blower fan be installed on described separating barrel and neighbouring described in go out fancy top.Described feed conduit is gathered materials portion and described described in connecting
Separating barrel, and the end that is connected with described separating barrel of described feed conduit is oppositely arranged with described regulation blower fan and is positioned at described leafing
Between mouth and described regulation blower fan.Described feed conduit forms angle with described disengaging bucket and described separating barrel respectively.Described feeding
The end that the end that conduit is connected with described separating barrel is connected with the described portion of gathering materials higher than described feed conduit.Described feeding fan fills
Gather materials described in being located at the side away from described feed conduit, the portion.
Further, it is square that described floral leaf departs from the sieve aperture of sieve, and the length of side is 2cm.
Further, described honeysuckle sorting unit also includes the separation brush between described charging aperture and described floral leaf bolter.
The described brush that separates includes axis body, installing rack and is installed in two row brush hairs of described installing rack opposite sides respectively.The two of described axis body
End be installed in the most rotationally on described disengaging bucket, described installing rack is installed on described axis body, the end of described two row brush hairs with
Described floral leaf departs from sieve and abuts.
Further, described two row brush hairs use the resilient plastics of tool to make.
Further, described honeysuckle sorting unit also includes drive mechanism.Described drive mechanism include actuator, driving wheel,
Belt and driven pulley.Described actuator is connected with described actuator adjacent to described disengaging bucket, described driving wheel, and described driven pulley is even
Being connected to one end of described axis body, described belt sleeve is located on described driving wheel and described driven pulley.
Further, the diameter of described driving wheel is less than the diameter of described driven pulley.
Further, described feed conduit barrel-shaped with described disengaging become angle and described feed conduit and described separating barrel formed
Angle is 45 ° ± 5 °.
Further, described separating barrel near described in go out the end of fancy top and be equiped with separating barrel support.
Owing to using technique scheme, the method have the advantages that
1. the honeysuckle sorting unit of the present invention, utilizes feeding fan to be sent to separate by feed conduit by flower to be sorted and leaf
In bucket, and being provided with regulation blower fan in separating barrel, the wind that the wind that regulation blower fan produces and feeding fan produce is to blowing, to separate
Forming spiral wind in bucket, so that flower and leaf helically rise in separating barrel, due to varying in weight of Hua Heye, it is suffered
Centrifugal force varies in size.Under the influence of centrifugal force, flower and leaf disperse get Geng Kai, and the contact area of flower and Ye Yufeng is bigger, from
And more efficiently Hua Heye is sorted.
2. the honeysuckle sorting unit of the present invention, the end that its feed conduit is connected with separating barrel is positioned at described leaf outlet and described tune
Between joint blower fan, regulation blower fan provides a wind upwards to make leaf up blow, to sort Hua Heye more up hill and dale.
3. the honeysuckle sorting unit of the present invention, feed conduit with depart from barrel-shaped become angle and feed conduit and separating barrel formed
Angle is 45 ° ± 5 °, and the wind being beneficial to regulate the wind of blower fan generation and feeding fan generation forms spiral wind in separating barrel.
4. the honeysuckle sorting unit of the present invention, utilizes wind to make floral leaf sort under the action of the forces of the wind, and separation velocity is fast, greatly
Shorten greatly the time of the Hua Heye of sorting honeysuckle, save a large amount of labour, win plenty of time for gathering of honeysuckle,
It is beneficial to the implant mass of honeysuckle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the honeysuckle sorting unit of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation departing from bucket of honeysuckle sorting unit shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation separating brush of honeysuckle sorting unit shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is that the floral leaf of honeysuckle sorting unit shown in Fig. 1 departs from the structural representation sieved.
In accompanying drawing, 1-depart from bucket, 2-feeding fan, 3-floral leaf depart from sieve, 4-feed conduit, 5-separating barrel, 6-regulate blower fan,
7-charging aperture, 8-gather materials portion, 9-leaf outlet, 10-go out fancy top, 11-separates brush, 111-axis body, 112-installing rack, 113-bristle,
12-driven pulley, 13-belt, 14-driving wheel, 15-actuator, 16-separating barrel support.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely retouched
State, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the present invention
In embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise,
Broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be noted that be referred to as " being fixed on " another assembly when assembly, it can directly on another assembly or also
Assembly placed in the middle can be there is.When an assembly is considered as " connection " another assembly, and it can be directly to another
Assembly or may be simultaneously present assembly placed in the middle.When an assembly is considered as " being arranged at " another assembly, and it can be direct
It is arranged on another assembly or may be simultaneously present assembly placed in the middle.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ",
"left", "right" and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, the technology people of all of technology used herein and scientific terminology and the technical field belonging to the present invention
The implication that member is generally understood that is identical.The term used the most in the description of the invention is intended merely to describe concrete enforcement
The purpose of example, it is not intended that in limiting the present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " include one or more relevant listed
Arbitrary and all of combination of project.
The most referring also to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of honeysuckle sorting unit, including departing from bucket 1, feeding
Blower fan 2, floral leaf depart from sieve 3, feed conduit 4, separating barrel 5 and regulation blower fan 6.Depart from bucket 1 have a charging aperture 7 and with
The portion that gathers materials 8 of charging aperture 7 connection.In the present embodiment, charging aperture 7 is oppositely arranged with the portion of gathering materials 8.Feeding fan 2 fills
It is located at the side away from feed conduit 4, the portion of gathering materials 8.Floral leaf departs from sieve 3 is installed in disengaging bucket 1 and is positioned at charging aperture 7 and collection
Between material portion 8, for departing from the Hua Heye of honeysuckle.Separating barrel 5 one end is leaf outlet 9, and the other end is for going out fancy top 10.Adjust
Joint blower fan 6 is installed on separating barrel 5 and adjacent to going out fancy top 10.Feed conduit 4 connects gather materials portion 8 and separating barrel 5.Feeding is led
End that pipe 4 is connected with separating barrel 5 and regulation blower fan 6 are oppositely arranged and between leaf outlet 9 and regulation blower fan 6.Feeding
Conduit 4 forms angle respectively with disengaging bucket 1 and separating barrel 5, and the end that feed conduit 4 is connected with separating barrel 5 is higher than feeding
The end that conduit 4 is connected with the portion of gathering materials 8.
In the present embodiment, the height of separating barrel 5 substantially 300cm, diameter substantially 50cm.Leaf outlet 9 and separating barrel
Angle between 5 is 90 °.It is appreciated that in other embodiments, the size of separating barrel 5 and leaf outlet 9 and separating barrel
Angle between 5 can also be set to other numerical value according to actual needs.The diameter of feed conduit 4 is not less than 16cm, in order to avoid causing
Blocking.Feed conduit 4 is 45 ° ± 5 ° with the angle of the angle and feed conduit 4 and separating barrel 5 formation that depart from bucket 1 formation.
In the present embodiment, the power of feeding fan 2 is not less than 300w, sufficiently large to guarantee the wind-force of feeding fan 2.
Referring to Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, it is square that floral leaf departs from the sieve aperture of sieve 3, and its length of side is preferably 2cm.If
Sieve aperture is excessive does not has the effect departing from floral leaf, if sieve aperture is too small, can cause fed material from being blocked.
The most referring also to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, honeysuckle sorting unit also includes separating brush 11, and it is used for joining
Closing floral leaf disengaging sieve 3 makes Hua Heye preferably depart from.Separation brush 11 is between floral leaf bolter 3 and charging aperture 7, including axle
Body 111, installing rack 112 and two row brush hairs 113.The two ends of axis body 111 are installed on disengaging bucket 1 the most rotationally.Installing rack
112 is generally rectangular, and it is installed on axis body 111.Two row brush hairs 113 are connected to the opposite sides of installing rack 112,
And two the end of row brush hair 113 3 abut for departing from sieve with floral leaf.When axis body 111 relative separation bucket 1 rotates, it can
Driving two row brush hairs 113 to rotate, bristle 113 departs from sieve 3 with floral leaf and coordinates, so that flower and leaf preferably depart from.Further
Ground, bristle 113 uses the resilient plastics of tool to make, to reduce the damage to flower.
In the present embodiment, honeysuckle sorting unit also includes drive mechanism.Described drive mechanism is used for making separation brush 11 rotate,
It includes driven pulley 12, belt 13, driving wheel 14 and actuator 15.The neighbouring bucket 1 that departs from of actuator 15, driving wheel 14 with
Actuator 15 connects, and driven pulley 12 is connected to one end of axis body 111, and belt 13 is sheathed on driving wheel 14 and driven pulley 12.
Further, the diameter of driving wheel 14, less than the diameter of driven pulley 12, drives separation brush 11 to rotate to slow down.
Further, separating barrel 5 is equiped with separating barrel support 16, to support separating barrel 5 near the end going out fancy top 10.
When honeysuckle freshly harvested is returned, flower and leaf also adhesion.At this moment need first floral leaf to be separated to facilitate follow-up sorting.
When honeysuckle sorting unit uses, first, the flower that adhesion and leaf are put in disengaging bucket 1 by charging aperture 7, Hua Heye
Son departs under the common effect that floral leaf departs from sieve 3 and separates brush 11.Flower after completely disengaging from and leaf free-falling are to the portion of gathering materials
In 8, floral leaf compound to be sorted is sent in separating barrel 5 by feeding fan 2 by feed conduit 4.Feed conduit 4
Floral leaf compound enters in separating barrel 5 with the angle of 45 ° ± 5 °.In separating barrel 5 regulation blower fan 6 produce wind with to feeding wind
Machine 2 produce wind to blowing, with separating barrel 5 in formation spiral wind so that floral leaf compound in separating barrel 5 with the wind in spiral shell
Screw on liter.Due to varying in weight of Hua Heye, its suffered centrifugal force varies in size.Under the influence of centrifugal force, flower and leaf divide
Dissipate get Geng Kai.Now, owing to leaf ratio is spent light, bigger than colored area, thus big by wind-force, thus blown out leaf outlet 9 by whirlwind.Flower
Specific leaf weight, wind area is little, the least by wind-force, and just free-falling is flowed out to going out fancy top 10 from the bottom of separating barrel 5, the completeest
Become the sorting of flower and leaf.Meanwhile, regulation blower fan 6 can provide a wind upwards to make it increase, with more efficiently to leaf
Hua Heye is sorted.
Described above is the detailed description for the preferable possible embodiments of the present invention, but embodiment is not limited to the special of the present invention
Profit application range, the equal change completed under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention or modification change, the present invention all should be belonged to
Contained the scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. a honeysuckle sorting unit, including departing from bucket and feeding fan, it is characterised in that: described honeysuckle sorting unit is also
Including floral leaf depart from sieve, feed conduit, separating barrel and regulate blower fan, described disengaging bucket have a charging aperture and with described charging aperture
The portion that gathers materials of connection, described floral leaf depart from sieve be installed in described disengaging bucket and described charging aperture and described in gather materials between portion,
Described separating barrel one end is leaf outlet, and the other end is for going out fancy top, and described regulation blower fan is installed on described separating barrel and neighbouring described
Go out fancy top, described feed conduit connect described in gather materials portion and described separating barrel, and described feed conduit is connected with described separating barrel
End and described regulation blower fan are oppositely arranged and between described leaf outlet and described regulation blower fan, described feed conduit respectively with
Described disengaging bucket and described separating barrel form angle, and the end that described feed conduit is connected with described separating barrel is led higher than described feeding
The end that is connected with the described portion of gathering materials of pipe, described feeding fan be installed in described in gather materials the side away from described feed conduit, the portion.
2. honeysuckle sorting unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is square that described floral leaf departs from the sieve aperture of sieve,
Its length of side is 2cm.
3. honeysuckle sorting unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described honeysuckle sorting unit also includes being positioned at
Separation brush between described charging aperture and described floral leaf bolter, described separation brush includes axis body, installing rack and is installed in institute respectively
Stating two row brush hairs of installing rack opposite sides, the two ends of described axis body are installed on described disengaging bucket the most rotationally, described installation
Rack-mounted being located on described axis body, the end of described two row brush hairs departs from sieve with described floral leaf and abuts.
4. honeysuckle sorting unit as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described two row brush hairs use has resilient moulding
Material is made.
5. honeysuckle sorting unit as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described honeysuckle sorting unit also includes driving
Mechanism, described drive mechanism includes actuator, driving wheel, belt and driven pulley, and described actuator is adjacent to described disengaging bucket, institute
Stating driving wheel to be connected with described actuator, described driven pulley is connected to one end of described axis body, and described belt sleeve is located at described active
On wheel and described driven pulley.
6. honeysuckle sorting unit as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the diameter of described driving wheel is less than described driven
The diameter of wheel.
7. honeysuckle sorting unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described feed conduit barrel-shaped with described disengaging become
Angle and the angle that formed of described feed conduit and described separating barrel be 45 ° ± 5 °.
8. honeysuckle sorting unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: go out fancy top described in close at described separating barrel
End is equiped with separating barrel support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610369677.1A CN105855172A (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Honeysuckle sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610369677.1A CN105855172A (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Honeysuckle sorting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105855172A true CN105855172A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=56642767
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610369677.1A Pending CN105855172A (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Honeysuckle sorting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105855172A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107537772A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-01-05 | 广西贵港市恒桥米业有限公司 | Rice bran air-dries piece-rate system |
| CN108237083A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-03 | 广西南宁途御科技有限公司 | Honeysuckle and leaf separator |
| CN108235862A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-03 | 广西南宁途御科技有限公司 | Honeysuckle picking machine |
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| US20040187460A1 (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2004-09-30 | Aco,Co., Ltd | Separation method and separation device |
| CN2657798Y (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2004-11-24 | 伍剑波 | Machine for screening honeysuckle |
| US20090117382A1 (en) * | 2006-07-13 | 2009-05-07 | Jerry William Janik | Ultrafine nepheline syenite |
| CN201921822U (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2011-08-10 | 简阳市川卉农业发展有限公司 | Honeysuckle sieving machine |
| CN205797763U (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-12-14 | 胡晓周 | A kind of Flos Lonicerae sorting unit |
-
2016
- 2016-05-27 CN CN201610369677.1A patent/CN105855172A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040187460A1 (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2004-09-30 | Aco,Co., Ltd | Separation method and separation device |
| CN2657798Y (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2004-11-24 | 伍剑波 | Machine for screening honeysuckle |
| US20090117382A1 (en) * | 2006-07-13 | 2009-05-07 | Jerry William Janik | Ultrafine nepheline syenite |
| CN201921822U (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2011-08-10 | 简阳市川卉农业发展有限公司 | Honeysuckle sieving machine |
| CN205797763U (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-12-14 | 胡晓周 | A kind of Flos Lonicerae sorting unit |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108237083A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-03 | 广西南宁途御科技有限公司 | Honeysuckle and leaf separator |
| CN108235862A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-03 | 广西南宁途御科技有限公司 | Honeysuckle picking machine |
| CN107537772A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-01-05 | 广西贵港市恒桥米业有限公司 | Rice bran air-dries piece-rate system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160817 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |