CN105854239B - A kind of intelligent lower limb function exercise instrument of tailstock formula - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent lower limb function exercise instrument of tailstock formula Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105854239B CN105854239B CN201610357756.0A CN201610357756A CN105854239B CN 105854239 B CN105854239 B CN 105854239B CN 201610357756 A CN201610357756 A CN 201610357756A CN 105854239 B CN105854239 B CN 105854239B
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- dividing plate
- central dividing
- foot
- driven lever
- vertical baffle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent lower limb function exercise instrument of tailstock formula, support is made up of bottom plate, vertical baffle and central dividing plate, and vertical baffle is vertically fixed on the edge of bottom plate side, and the adjacent both sides of central dividing plate are vertically fixed respectively at bottom plate and vertical baffle;The treadle walking trough of insertion is offered to vertical baffle direction in the middle part of hollow clapboard, drive shaft is located in the hollow cavity of central dividing plate vertically, foot-driven lever is vertically arranged on the driving shaft, and foot-driven lever is symmetrical along drive shaft both sides, and foot-driven lever is passed by the treadle walking trough on central dividing plate;Elastic body is arranged in the hollow cavity of central dividing plate.The risk of patient's generation lower-limb deep veins thrombus can be reduced by the device of the invention, lifts lower-limb muscular strength, is ready for out-of-bed activity early;The device can reduce unnecessary consumptive material expenditure with Reusability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of exercising apparatus, specifically a kind of intelligent lower limb function exercise instrument of tailstock formula, belong to
Medical auxiliary apparatus technical field.
Background technology
Surgical site infections, by age, kinds of Diseases(As cranial disorders, lower-limb ailments can not bear a heavy burden), be in a bad way, need
Breathing equipment supports life, carries a variety of causes such as the excessive, indwelling catheter of drainage tube, needs long-term bed and the patient that can not leave the bed,
Because long-term bed causes the lower extremity blood flow stasis of blood stagnant, deep veins of lower limb phlebothrombosis easily occurs, some even thrombus breaks looses occur tight
Weight pulmonary embolism can threat to life with cerebral embolism.Lower Limb Thrombosis caused by postoperative long-term bed should not be underestimated, and existing clinic is commonly used pre-
The method of anti-Lower Limb Thrombosis is:Massaged using anticoagulant, family members and promote lower limb blood fortune, the ankle pump motion of patient's active, pressure
Socks, pulsometer.With the development of fast-track surgery, clinically patient is encouraged to carry out early postoperation motion, but by traditional concept
Influence, patient rested by the way of bed using postoperative more, is recovered " vigour ", make it is postoperative postponed from the bed motion time, hardly realize
Bed motion can be descended as early as possible, to promote the quick recovery of body.
But the defects of above method is present has:(1) anticoagulant need to strictly control prothrombin time, every time blood drawing increase
Patient infects the risk with pain, also increases the financial burden of patient;(2) family members, which massage, promotes lower limb blood fortune, because of family numbers of patients
Mostly non-medical staff, not understanding how to grasp correct massage force and gimmick, paying for often working hard does not have effect yet,
And the freedom of family numbers of patients is limited, patient and family members, which produce, in the course of time is weary of, nurse instructs the gimmick that family members massage
During with dynamics, the workload of nurse is added, it is poor generally speaking to massage compliance by family members;(3) the sufficient pump motion of patient's active
Prevention lower limb vein thrombus can be equally played, but lacks supervision, compliance is poor, and single effect, does not have lifting lower limb flesh
The effect of power;(4) pressure socks wear more troublesome, also need to assess the suitable model of patient using preceding, dress pressure for a long time
Socks, the situation of skin of lower extremity can not be observed, it is busy to even result in medicine equipment correlation pressure sore;(5) pulsometer is pressed as lower limb
The substitute rubbed, pre- preventing thrombosis can be played a part of, but economy is caused to some underprivileged homes using caused medical expense
Burden, therefore some families refuse to use.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are, the shortcomings that for above prior art, propose a kind of tailstock formula intelligence
Type lower limb function exercise instrument, supervision patient's active movement lower limb can be played, it is simple to operate, and the flexible fortune of gastrocnemius can be passed through
It is dynamic, with the double action for reaching prevention lower limb vein thrombus with lifting muscular strength.Instrument is coordinated to use parameter lookup table, it can be estimated that
Whether patient can descend bed motion, to instruct the lower bed motion of the postoperative patient early stage in clinical nursing activity to provide foundation.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent lower limb function exercise instrument of tailstock formula, including branch
Frame, elastic body and stampede body, the support are made up of bottom plate, vertical baffle and central dividing plate, and the vertical baffle is vertical
It is fixed on the edge of the bottom plate side, the adjacent both sides of the central dividing plate are vertically solid respectively at bottom plate and vertical baffle
It is fixed;The central dividing plate is hollow structure, offers the treadle row of insertion to vertical baffle direction in the middle part of the central dividing plate
Groove is walked, the stampede body includes the foot-driven lever of two drive shafts in left and right and connection corresponding with every drive shaft, the every drive
Middle part piece foot-driven lever of equal right angle setting of moving axis, two drive shafts are located at absolutely empty in the central dividing plate vertically
Intracavitary, the foot-driven lever are passed by the treadle walking trough on the central dividing plate, and the foot-driven lever in two drive shafts is along institute
Central dividing plate both sides are stated to be symmetrical arranged;The elastic body is arranged in the hollow cavity of the central dividing plate, the elastic machine
The connection of two drive shaft independence of structure and the left and right, make the foot-driven lever of the two driving axis connections in left and right in the treadle row
Walk to trample through step in groove and move reciprocatingly.
The further restriction technical scheme of the present invention, the intelligent lower limb function exercise instrument of foregoing tailstock formula, the elastic force
Mechanism is made up of two rows spring assembly arranged in parallel, often arranges a spring piece drive shaft of corresponding connection, respectively drive connection or so
Foot-driven lever;According to different requirements, the foot-driven lever of left and right two can be trampled alternately, can also trample simultaneously.
The intelligent lower limb function exercise instrument of foregoing tailstock formula, smart electronicses display screen is installed on the vertical baffle,
Pressure sensor, displacement transducer and counter are installed on the spring with the smart electronicses display screen to be connected.It is perpendicular
Inlayed on straight baffle plate and multiple electronic buttons are included on smart electronicses display screen, concrete function is:1. it can be compareed according to lower-limb muscular strength
Table, lower-limb muscular strength desired value is pre-set, after this functional training is up to standard, the alarm of electronic display sparkling.Electronics screen display
The accumulated value of power when what is shown is accumulative lower limb amount of work, i.e. lower extremity movement.2. the timing as stopwatch, there is timing function.③
With tally function, effective number that two pedals of record left and right are floored respectively.
The intelligent lower limb function exercise instrument of foregoing tailstock formula, the vertical baffle are provided with storehouse with central dividing plate junction
Door, the door are provided with the power pack being connected with the smart electronicses display screen, and installation storehouse is bolted on the door
Door-plate.
Further, the intelligent lower limb function exercise instrument of foregoing tailstock formula, the foot-driven lever are arranged on by mounting hole
In drive shaft, the foot-driven lever can in the mounting hole of drive shaft Arbitrary Rotation, be enclosed with soft rubber set on foot-driven lever,
Improve the usage comfort of patient.
The intelligent characteristic of the device of the present invention is embodied in:Under can quantifying in the quantity of lower limb trample action, motion process
Limb exert oneself accumulated value, clocking capability can specify that set time planted agent complete amount of work, reach desired value after report automatically
It is alert.
Beneficial effect is:The present invention according to personal lower-limb muscular strength to dismantle increase spring adjustment, and principle is simple, and economy is suitable
With;The risk of patient's generation lower-limb deep veins thrombus can be reduced by the device, lifts lower-limb muscular strength, for out-of-bed activity early
It is ready;The device can reduce unnecessary consumptive material expenditure with Reusability.
The present invention
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is backboard schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below:
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provide a kind of intelligent lower limb function exercise instrument of tailstock formula, structure as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including
Support, elastic body and stampede body, support are made up of bottom plate 1, vertical baffle 2 and central dividing plate 3, and vertical baffle is vertically fixed
On the edge of bottom plate side, the adjacent both sides of central dividing plate are vertically fixed respectively at bottom plate and vertical baffle, on vertical baffle
Smart electronicses display screen 8 is installed;Central dividing plate is hollow structure, offers and passes through to vertical baffle direction in the middle part of central dividing plate
Logical treadle walking trough 4, stampede body include the foot-driven lever 5 of two drive shafts in left and right and connection corresponding with every drive shaft, often
Middle part piece foot-driven lever of equal right angle setting of root drive shaft, foot-driven lever can in the mounting hole of drive shaft Arbitrary Rotation, pin
Soft rubber set 6 is enclosed with treadle, two drive shafts are located in the hollow cavity of central dividing plate vertically, and foot-driven lever is by middle interval
Treadle walking trough on plate is passed, and the foot-driven lever in two drive shafts is symmetrical arranged along central dividing plate both sides;Elastic body is set
In the hollow cavity of central dividing plate, elastic body is made up of two rows spring assembly arranged in parallel, often arranges the corresponding connection of spring
A piece drive shaft, drive connection or so foot-driven lever, makes the foot-driven lever of the two driving axis connections in left and right in treadle walking trough respectively
Trample and move reciprocatingly through step, pressure sensor, displacement transducer and counter and smart electronicses are installed on spring
Display screen 8 is connected, and vertical baffle is provided with door with central dividing plate junction, and door is provided with the electricity being connected with smart electronicses display screen
Source capsule, installation door plate 7 is bolted on door.
When in use, central dividing plate plays a part of separating left and right lower limb the present embodiment, in the hollow structure of central dividing plate
Two row's springs are set, and the distal end of spring is fixed on vertical baffle, and near-end is fixed in drive shaft, and pressure is provided with spring
Sensor, displacement transducer and counter are connected with smart electronicses display screen;When stepping on foot-driven lever, make spring-compressed to minimum
When the information such as flip-flop number, energy electronic display screen displays triggering times on vertical baffle, accumulative amount of work.This implementation
The device of example especially suitable for postoperative patients, it is postoperative be still unable to ambulation before, lower limb can be carried out in bed with this exercise instrument
Motion, accelerate lower limb vascular flowing, reduce lower limb vein thrombus, exercise muscular strength, be ready for out-of-bed activity early.
The device of the present embodiment is taken exercise to the lower-limb muscular strength of postoperative sickbed patients, sensed in advance lower-limb muscular strength situation, precognition
Lower limb dynamics when whether patient can bear to stand, it can safely be left the bed for patient and objective basis is provided.Can be effectively pre-
Anti- lower limb vein thrombus;Suitable for patient bedridden in long term, pre- ankle-joint support, prevent muscle disuse atrophy;Compareed using parameter
Table, it can be estimated that patient when can safe out-of-bed activity, provided for patient's early stage lower bed motion and refer to foundation.
The technological thought of above example only to illustrate the invention, it is impossible to protection scope of the present invention is limited with this, it is every
According to technological thought proposed by the present invention, any change done on the basis of technical scheme, the scope of the present invention is each fallen within
Within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of intelligent lower limb function exercise instrument of tailstock formula, including support, elastic body and stampede body, it is characterised in that:
The elastic body is made up of two rows spring assembly arranged in parallel, often arranges a spring piece drive shaft of corresponding connection;The support
It is made up of bottom plate, vertical baffle and central dividing plate, the vertical baffle is vertically fixed on the edge of the bottom plate side, described
The adjacent both sides of central dividing plate are vertically fixed respectively at bottom plate and vertical baffle;The central dividing plate is hollow structure, described
The treadle walking trough of insertion is offered in the middle part of central dividing plate to vertical baffle direction, the stampede body includes the driving of left and right two
Axle and the foot-driven lever of connection corresponding with every drive shaft, the equal right angle setting in middle part one of the every drive shaft are described foot-operated
Bar, two drive shafts are located in the hollow cavity of the central dividing plate vertically, and the foot-driven lever is by the central dividing plate
Treadle walking trough pass, the foot-driven lever in two drive shafts is symmetrical arranged along the central dividing plate both sides;The elastic force
Mechanism is arranged in the hollow cavity of the central dividing plate, the company of two drive shaft independence of the elastic body and the left and right
Connect, the foot-driven lever of the two driving axis connections in left and right is trampled in the treadle walking trough through step and move reciprocatingly.
2. the intelligent lower limb function exercise instrument of tailstock formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the vertical baffle
Smart electronicses display screen is installed, be provided with the spring pressure sensor, displacement transducer and counter with it is described
Smart electronicses display screen is connected.
3. the intelligent lower limb function exercise instrument of tailstock formula according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The vertical baffle with
Central dividing plate junction is provided with door, and the door is provided with the power pack being connected with the smart electronicses display screen, the door
On be bolted installation door plate.
4. the intelligent lower limb function exercise instrument of tailstock formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The foot-driven lever passes through
Mounting hole install on the driving shaft, the foot-driven lever can in the mounting hole of drive shaft Arbitrary Rotation.
5. the intelligent lower limb function exercise instrument of tailstock formula according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Wrapped on the foot-driven lever
It is wrapped with soft rubber set.
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CN201610357756.0A CN105854239B (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2016-05-26 | A kind of intelligent lower limb function exercise instrument of tailstock formula |
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CN201610357756.0A CN105854239B (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2016-05-26 | A kind of intelligent lower limb function exercise instrument of tailstock formula |
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CN105854239A CN105854239A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
CN105854239B true CN105854239B (en) | 2018-01-30 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
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CN110064212B (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2023-09-15 | 广东星堡电子科技有限公司 | Creative building block toy |
CN110280008A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-09-27 | 上海保春智能健腿设备有限公司 | A kind of detection of leg strength and temper all-in-one machine |
CN114073839A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2022-02-22 | 鹤壁市人民医院 | Department of neurology low limbs rehabilitation training device |
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JP2000334067A (en) * | 1999-05-28 | 2000-12-05 | Yasuyuki Takimoto | Automatic ankle joint exercising machine usable with laying on one's back |
CN205019656U (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-02-10 | 南京康龙威康复医学工程有限公司 | Training ware of kicking one's legs with buffering force measuring system |
CN205127300U (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-04-06 | 哈尔滨体育学院 | Leg power rehabilitation training device |
CN205144963U (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-13 | 朱效娟 | Shank health care equipment |
CN205649787U (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-10-19 | 南京医科大学第一附属医院 | Intelligent low limbs function exercise appearance of tailstock formula |
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