CN105854152B - Conduit retainers - Google Patents

Conduit retainers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105854152B
CN105854152B CN201610177677.1A CN201610177677A CN105854152B CN 105854152 B CN105854152 B CN 105854152B CN 201610177677 A CN201610177677 A CN 201610177677A CN 105854152 B CN105854152 B CN 105854152B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixture block
push
pull rod
right fixture
connecting rods
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610177677.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105854152A (en
Inventor
王霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Second Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
Original Assignee
Second Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Second Affiliated Hospital of TMMU filed Critical Second Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
Priority to CN201610177677.1A priority Critical patent/CN105854152B/en
Publication of CN105854152A publication Critical patent/CN105854152A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105854152B publication Critical patent/CN105854152B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/02Holding devices, e.g. on the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/02Holding devices, e.g. on the body
    • A61M2025/024Holding devices, e.g. on the body having a clip or clamp system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/02Holding devices, e.g. on the body
    • A61M2025/028Holding devices, e.g. on the body having a mainly rigid support structure

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of conduit retainers, left and right fixture block including bottom plate and on bottom plate, the relative inner of the left and right fixture block has the arc-shaped concave for clamping conduit, there is sliding slot, the bottom insertion sliding slot of the left and right fixture block is interior and is moved towards by transverse-moving mechanism driving on the bottom plate.Conduit retainers of the invention have the advantages that the distance between 1, left and right fixture block is adjustable, are fixed so as to the conduit to various outer diameter, more adaptable;2, using link mechanism as the transverse-moving mechanism for driving left and right fixture block, structure is simple and convenient to operate, occupies little space;3, conduit retainers of the invention are symmetrical arranged two sets of link mechanisms before and after left and right fixture block, and two sets of link mechanisms, which can be under pressure to left and right fixture block, to be balanced, to reduce the resistance when movement of left and right fixture block, left and right fixture block movement is more flexible.

Description

Conduit retainers
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of conduit retainers.
Background technique
Conduit retainers are used for the equipment that the outside of insertion conduit in patient body is fixed, and conduit retainers can be with Prevent conduit from extracting out of tissue of patient.The problem is that medical catheter is various informative, such as intrathoracic drain, intraperitoneal drainage Pipe picc pipe etc., their caliber is different, and such as to think space of the happy button for clamping conduit big for existing conduit retainers Small fixation can not be suitable for the conduit of different tube diameters.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of conduit retainers, energy Enough sizes according to the fixed space on conduit caliber adjustable fixer, are applicable to the fixation of different tube diameters conduit.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: a kind of conduit retainers, including Bottom plate and the left and right fixture block on bottom plate, the relative inner of the left and right fixture block have the arc-shaped concave for clamping conduit, There is sliding rail, the left and right fixture block is moved towards by transverse-moving mechanism driving on the slide rail on the bottom plate.
Further, the transverse-moving mechanism includes first connecting rod mechanism and operating parts, and the first connecting rod mechanism includes the One left and right connecting rods and the first push-pull rod between the first left and right connecting rods, one end of first left and right connecting rods respectively with Left and right fixture block is hinged, and the other end of first left and right connecting rods is coaxially articulated with one end of the first push-pull rod, the operating parts The first push-pull rod is driven to move along vertical left and right fixture block line direction.
Further, the operating parts is the swivel nut being threadedly engaged with the first push-pull rod, the swivel nut axial restraint.
Further, the transverse-moving mechanism further includes second connecting rod mechanism, the second connecting rod mechanism and first connecting rod machine Be symmetrical arranged before and after structure, the second connecting rod mechanism include the second left and right connecting rods and between the second left and right connecting rods second One end of push-pull rod, second left and right connecting rods is hinged with left and right fixture block respectively, and the other end of second left and right connecting rods is same Axis is articulated with one end of the second push-pull rod;Second push-pull rod is matched with the other end screw thread on swivel nut with respect to the first push-pull rod It closes, first push-pull rod is opposite with the thread rotary orientation of the second push-pull rod.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, conduit retainers of the invention, the distance between left and right fixture block is adjustable, so as to lead to various outer diameter Pipe is fixed, more adaptable;
2, conduit retainers of the invention, using link mechanism as the transverse-moving mechanism for driving left and right fixture block, structure letter It is single, easy to operate, it occupies little space.
3, conduit retainers of the invention are symmetrical arranged two sets of link mechanisms, two sets of link mechanisms before and after left and right fixture block It can be under pressure and be balanced to left and right fixture block, to reduce the resistance when movement of left and right fixture block, left and right fixture block is mobile more Flexibly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic front view of conduit retainers of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic top plan view of conduit retainers of the present invention;
In figure: the left fixture block of 1- bottom plate, 2-, the right fixture block of 3-, 4- adhered layer, 5- sliding rail, 6- conduit, 7- slide plate, 8- arc are recessed Face, 9- transverse-moving mechanism, 10- first connecting rod mechanism, the first left connecting rod of 101-, the first right connecting rod of 102-, the first push-pull rod of 103-, 11- swivel nut, 12- second connecting rod mechanism, the second left connecting rod of 121-, the second right connecting rod of 122-, the second push-pull rod of 123-.
Specific embodiment
(F) before in the present invention, rear (B), left (L), right (R) are subject in Fig. 2 direction shown in cross axle.
Figure is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of conduit retainers, including on bottom plate 1 and bottom plate 1 Left and right fixture block 2,3.By the patch of adhered layer 4 on its bottom surface on skin, the relative inner of left and right fixture block 2,3 has bottom plate 1 Arc-shaped concave 8, conduit is placed between the arc-shaped concave 8 of left and right fixture block 2,3, and is clamped conduit by arc-shaped concave 8.On bottom plate 1 Two parallel sliding rails 5 of front and back, two sliding rails, 5 relative inner are provided with conduit 6, and the bottom of left and right fixture block 2,3 is equipped with slide plate 7, sliding The rear and front end of plate 7 is slidably embedded in the conduit 6 of two sliding rails 5, to make left and right fixture block 2,3 that can horizontally slip in bottom plate 1. Transverse-moving mechanism 9 drive left and right fixture block 2,3 and meanwhile to the left, to the right or simultaneously to the right, be moved to the left, i.e., left and right fixture block 2,3 can be same Shi Xiangxiang is moved away from, and can just make arc-shaped concave by various outer diameter by adjusting the distance between left and right fixture block 2,3 in this way Conduit clamp, enable conduit retainers of the invention to be suitable for intrathoracic drain, peritoneal cavity drainage tube picc pipe etc. various The conduit of type.
The transverse-moving mechanism of above-mentioned left and right fixture block can be the spring for being connected to left and right fixture block 2,3 opposite exterior lateral sides, It can be the cylinder etc. for respectively driving left and right fixture block 2,3.As shown in Fig. 2, the transverse-moving mechanism 9 in the present invention includes being positioned horizontally in First connecting rod mechanism 10 and operating parts above left and right fixture block, first connecting rod mechanism 10 include the first left and right connecting rods 101,102 And the first push-pull rod 103 between the first left and right connecting rods 101,102, one end difference of the first left and right connecting rods 101,102 Hinged with left and right fixture block 2,3, the other end of the first left and right connecting rods 101,102 is coaxially articulated with one end of the first push-pull rod 103, First push-pull rod 103 is located on left and right 2,3 or so median plane of fixture block, and the first left and right connecting rods 101,102 are symmetricly set on The left and right of one push-pull rod 103.Operating parts drives the first push-pull rod 103 to be moved forward and backward.As shown in Fig. 2, when the first push-pull rod 103 to When preceding mobile, the first left and right connecting rods 101,102 have the component to right and left to left and right fixture block 2,3 respectively, left and right in this way Fixture block 2,3 can be close simultaneously, and the spacing of left and right fixture block 2,3 reduces, so as to clamp the lesser conduit of caliber.Together Reason, when the first push-pull rod 103 moves backward, the first left and right connecting rods 101,102 respectively to left and right fixture block 2,3 have to the left and Component to the right, fixture block 2,3 left and right in this way can be separate simultaneously, and the spacing of left and right fixture block 2,3 increases, so as to manage The biggish conduit of diameter clamps.
Operating parts is the swivel nut 11 being threadedly engaged with the first push-pull rod 103, and 11 axial restraint of swivel nut, rotary threaded sleeve 11 can So that the first push-pull rod 103 is moved forward and backward.
As shown in Fig. 2, the first left and right connecting rods 101,102 are in addition to having left and right when the first push-pull rod 103 moves forward Outside the component in direction, also have forward component, the forward component acted on left and right fixture block 2,3 can make left and right fixture block 2, Frictional resistance is generated between slide plate 7 on 3 and conduit 6, to influence the flatness that left and right fixture block 2,3 moves left and right.To solve The problem of above-mentioned frictional resistance, transverse-moving mechanism 9 further include second connecting rod mechanism 12, second connecting rod mechanism 12 and first connecting rod mechanism 10 front and backs are symmetrical arranged, identical as the structure of first connecting rod mechanism 10, and second connecting rod mechanism 12 also includes the second left and right connecting rods 121,122 and the second push-pull rod 123 between the second left and right connecting rods 121,122, the one of the second left and right connecting rods 121,122 End is hinged with left and right fixture block 2,3 respectively, and the other end of the second left and right connecting rods 121,122 is coaxially articulated with the second push-pull rod 123 One end;Second push-pull rod 123 is threadedly engaged with the other end on swivel nut 11 with respect to the first push-pull rod 103, the first push-pull rod 103 Thread rotary orientation with the second push-pull rod 123 is on the contrary, the rotation of swivel nut 11 in this way can just make the first push-pull rod 103 and the second push-pull rod 123 forwardly and rearwardly move simultaneously.As shown in the lower part of figure 2, while the first push-pull rod 103 moves forward, the second push-pull rod 123 move backward, at this point, the second left and right connecting rods 121,122 have the component to right and left to left and right fixture block 2,3 respectively, That is, the component and the first left and right connecting rods of the left and right directions of the left and right fixture block 2,3 of 121,122 pairs of the second left and right connecting rods 101, the component of the left and right directions of 102 pairs of left and right fixture blocks 2,3 is identical, moves left and right which increases left and right fixture block 2,3 External force.Simultaneously, the second left and right connecting rods 121,122 also have component backward to left and right fixture block 2,3 respectively, and this is backward Component and 101,102 pair left and right 2 of the first left and right connecting rods, 3 forward component on the contrary, left and right fixture block 2,3 is by front and back in this way External force on direction is just cancelled out each other, so that the frictional resistance of left and right fixture block 2,3 greatly reduces, left and right fixture block 2,3 or so is moved It is dynamic more smooth.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of conduit retainers, the left and right fixture block including bottom plate and on bottom plate, the relative inner of the left and right fixture block With the arc-shaped concave for clamping conduit, it is characterised in that: there is sliding rail, the left and right fixture block is on the slide rail on the bottom plate It is moved towards by transverse-moving mechanism driving;The transverse-moving mechanism includes first connecting rod mechanism and operating parts, the first connecting rod mechanism The first push-pull rod including the first left and right connecting rods and between the first left and right connecting rods, one end of first left and right connecting rods Hinged with left and right fixture block respectively, the other end of first left and right connecting rods is coaxially articulated with one end of the first push-pull rod, described Operating parts drives the first push-pull rod to move along vertical left and right fixture block line direction;The operating parts be and the first push-pull rod screw thread The swivel nut of cooperation, the swivel nut axial restraint;The transverse-moving mechanism further includes second connecting rod mechanism, the second connecting rod mechanism with It is symmetrical arranged before and after first connecting rod mechanism, the second connecting rod mechanism is including the second left and right connecting rods and is located at the second left and right connecting rods Between the second push-pull rod, one end of second left and right connecting rods is hinged with left and right fixture block respectively, second left and right connecting rods The other end be coaxially articulated with one end of the second push-pull rod;Second push-pull rod with it is another with respect to the first push-pull rod on swivel nut End is threadedly engaged, and first push-pull rod is opposite with the thread rotary orientation of the second push-pull rod.
CN201610177677.1A 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 Conduit retainers Expired - Fee Related CN105854152B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610177677.1A CN105854152B (en) 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 Conduit retainers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610177677.1A CN105854152B (en) 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 Conduit retainers

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CN105854152A CN105854152A (en) 2016-08-17
CN105854152B true CN105854152B (en) 2019-04-02

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106742301A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-31 天津商业大学 A kind of motor-driven filming-drawing mechanism of list
EP3773854A1 (en) * 2018-04-11 2021-02-17 Livanova USA, Inc. Cannula fixation device
CN108785811B (en) * 2018-04-16 2020-09-15 陈风娇 Novel medical nursing oxygen inhalation machine
CN109044372A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-12-21 贵州京源生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of poultry fixing device for sampling blood
GB201819053D0 (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-09 Green Cross Medico Ltd A catheter fixation device
CN109363723A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-02-22 深圳开立生物医疗科技股份有限公司 A kind of ultrasound catheter and catheter anchoring system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2464267Y (en) * 2001-02-17 2001-12-12 陈康 Duct fixing clamp
JP2003175100A (en) * 2001-09-07 2003-06-24 Terumo Cardiovascular Systems Corp Universal tube clamp assembly
CN201070489Y (en) * 2007-07-17 2008-06-11 吕连双 Nasal feeding tube fixer
CN104400456A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-11 常州恒源钢结构工程有限公司 Reciprocal fixture
CN104645480A (en) * 2013-11-22 2015-05-27 江南大学 Medical catheter fixing device having warning function

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2464267Y (en) * 2001-02-17 2001-12-12 陈康 Duct fixing clamp
JP2003175100A (en) * 2001-09-07 2003-06-24 Terumo Cardiovascular Systems Corp Universal tube clamp assembly
CN201070489Y (en) * 2007-07-17 2008-06-11 吕连双 Nasal feeding tube fixer
CN104645480A (en) * 2013-11-22 2015-05-27 江南大学 Medical catheter fixing device having warning function
CN104400456A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-11 常州恒源钢结构工程有限公司 Reciprocal fixture

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Granted publication date: 20190402

Termination date: 20200324