CN105854152A - Catheter fixator - Google Patents

Catheter fixator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105854152A
CN105854152A CN201610177677.1A CN201610177677A CN105854152A CN 105854152 A CN105854152 A CN 105854152A CN 201610177677 A CN201610177677 A CN 201610177677A CN 105854152 A CN105854152 A CN 105854152A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
clamp block
pull bar
push
fixture block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610177677.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105854152B (en
Inventor
王霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Third Military Medical University TMMU
Second Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
Original Assignee
Second Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Second Affiliated Hospital of TMMU filed Critical Second Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
Priority to CN201610177677.1A priority Critical patent/CN105854152B/en
Publication of CN105854152A publication Critical patent/CN105854152A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105854152B publication Critical patent/CN105854152B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/02Holding devices, e.g. on the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/02Holding devices, e.g. on the body
    • A61M2025/024Holding devices, e.g. on the body having a clip or clamp system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/02Holding devices, e.g. on the body
    • A61M2025/028Holding devices, e.g. on the body having a mainly rigid support structure

Abstract

The invention discloses a catheter fixator. The catheter fixator comprises a bottom board as well as a left clamp block and a right clamp block positioned on the bottom board, wherein arc-shaped concave surfaces used for clamping a catheter are formed at the opposite inner sides of the left clamp block and the right clamp block, sliding chutes are formed in the bottom board, the bottoms of the left clamp block and the right clamp block are embedded into the sliding chutes, and the left clamp block and the right clamp block are driven by translation mechanisms to move oppositely. The catheter fixator has the advantages that 1, the distance between the left clamp block and the right clamp block can be adjusted, so that catheters with different external diameters can be fixed, and therefore, the adaptability is strong; 2, link mechanisms are adopted as the translation mechanisms for driving the left clamp block and the right clamp block, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the occupied space is small; 3, the two sets of link mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in front of and behind the left clamp block and the right clamp block, and can balance the pressure suffered by the left clamp block and the right clamp block, so that the resistance generated when the left clamp block and the right clamp block move can be reduced, and thus the left clamp block and the right clamp block can move flexibly.

Description

Conduit retainers
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of conduit retainers.
Background technology
Conduit retainers is for the equipment being fixed the outside of the conduit inserted in patient body, and conduit is solid Determining device is possible to prevent conduit to extract in tissue of patient.There is problems of, medical catheter is various informative, Such as intrathoracic drain, peritoneal cavity drainage tube picc pipe etc., their caliber is different, and existing conduit Holder is fixed for clamping the space size of conduit as thought happy button etc., it is impossible to be applicable to leading of different tube diameters Pipe.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency existed for prior art, it is solid that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of conduit Determine device, it is possible to according to the size of the fixed space on conduit caliber adjustable fixer, be applicable to different pipe Fixing of diametered duct.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: a kind of conduit is solid Determine device, including base plate and the left and right fixture block being positioned on base plate, the relative inner tool of described left and right fixture block Having the arc-shaped concave clamped by conduit, described base plate has slide rail, described left and right fixture block is on slide rail Driven by transverse-moving mechanism and move towards.
Further, described transverse-moving mechanism includes first connecting rod mechanism and operating parts, described first connecting rod machine Structure includes the first left and right connecting rod and the first push-pull bar between the first left and right connecting rod, described first One end of left and right connecting rod is hinged with left and right fixture block respectively, and the other end of described first left and right connecting rod is same Axle is articulated with one end of the first push-pull bar, and described operating parts drives the first push-pull bar along vertical left and right fixture block Line direction is moved.
Further, described operating parts is and the swivel nut of the first push-pull bar threaded engagement, and described swivel nut is axial Fixing.
Further, described transverse-moving mechanism also includes second connecting rod mechanism, described second connecting rod mechanism and the Being symmetrical arranged before and after one linkage, described second connecting rod mechanism includes the second left and right connecting rod and is positioned at the The second push-pull bar between two left and right connecting rods, one end of described second left and right connecting rod is respectively with left and right Fixture block is hinged, and the other end of described second left and right connecting rod is coaxially articulated with one end of the second push-pull bar;Institute State the second push-pull bar and other end threaded engagement relative to the first push-pull bar on swivel nut, described first push-pull bar Contrary with the thread rotary orientation of the second push-pull bar.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the conduit retainers of the present invention, the distance between left and right fixture block can adjust, thus can be right The conduit of various outer diameter is fixed, and adaptability is higher;
2, the conduit retainers of the present invention, uses linkage as the cross sliding machine driving left and right fixture block Structure, simple in construction, easy to operate, take up room little.
3, the conduit retainers of the present invention, is symmetrical arranged two set linkages before and after left and right fixture block, Left and right fixture block can be under pressure and be balanced by two set linkages, thus reduces left and right fixture block and move Resistance time dynamic, left and right fixture block moves more flexible.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of a kind of conduit retainers of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of a kind of conduit retainers of the present invention;
In figure: the left fixture block of 1-base plate, 2-, the right fixture block of 3-, 4-adhered layer, 5-slide rail, 6-conduit, 7- Slide plate, 8-arc-shaped concave, 9-transverse-moving mechanism, 10-first connecting rod mechanism, the left connecting rod of 101-first, 102- First right connecting rod, 103-the first push-pull bar, 11-swivel nut, 12-second connecting rod mechanism, the left company of 121-second Bar, 122-the second right connecting rod, 123-the second push-pull bar.
Detailed description of the invention
Before in the present invention, (F), rear (B), left (L), right (R) are with the side shown in cross axle in Fig. 2 To being as the criterion.
Referring to figure, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of conduit retainers, including base plate 1 With the left and right fixture block 2,3 on base plate 1.Base plate 1 is pasted and skin by the adhered layer 4 on its bottom surface On, the relative inner of left and right fixture block 2,3 has arc-shaped concave 8, conduit be placed in left and right fixture block 2, Between the arc-shaped concave 8 of 3, and by arc-shaped concave 8, conduit is clamped.Before and after on base plate 1 the most parallel two Bar slide rail 5, two slide rail 5 relative inner have conduit 6, and the bottom of left and right fixture block 2,3 is equipped with cunning Plate 7, in before and after slide plate 7, two ends slidably embed the conduit 6 of two slide rails 5, so that left and right folder Block 2,3 can horizontally slip at base plate 1.Transverse-moving mechanism 9 drive left and right fixture block 2,3 simultaneously the most to the left, To the right or simultaneously the most to the right, be moved to the left, the most left and right fixture block 2,3 can simultaneously towards or away from movement, So arc-shaped concave just can be made various outer diameter by the distance between the left and right fixture block 2,3 of adjustment Conduit is clamped so that the conduit retainers of the present invention can be applicable to intrathoracic drain, peritoneal cavity drainage tube Various types of conduits such as picc pipe.
The transverse-moving mechanism of above-mentioned left and right fixture block can be that to be connected to left and right fixture block 2,3 mutually external The spring of side, it is also possible to be the cylinder etc. driving left and right fixture block 2,3 respectively.As in figure 2 it is shown, this Transverse-moving mechanism 9 in invention includes being positioned horizontally in the first connecting rod mechanism 10 above left and right fixture block and behaviour Workpiece, first connecting rod mechanism 10 includes the first left and right connecting rod 101,102 and is positioned at the first left and right company The first push-pull bar 103 between bar 101,102, one end of the first left and right connecting rod 101,102 is respectively Hinged with left and right fixture block 2,3, the other end of the first left and right connecting rod 101,102 is coaxially articulated with One end of one push-pull bar 103, the first push-pull bar 103 is positioned on left and right fixture block 2, about 3 median plane, First 101,102 left and right being symmetricly set on the first push-pull bar 103 of left and right connecting rod.Operating parts drives Dynamic first push-pull bar 103 moves forward and backward.As in figure 2 it is shown, when the first push-pull bar 103 moves forward, First left and right connecting rod 101,102 has the component to right and left to left and right fixture block 2,3 respectively, The most left and right fixture block 2,3 just can be the most close, and the spacing of left and right fixture block 2,3 reduces, thus Can be by conduit clamping less for caliber.In like manner, when the first push-pull bar 103 is moved rearwards by, first left side, Right connecting rod 101,102 has component to the left and to the right respectively to left and right fixture block 2,3, so left, Right fixture block 2,3 just can simultaneously away from, the spacing of left and right fixture block 2,3 increases, such that it is able to will pipe The conduit clamping that footpath is bigger.
Operating parts is and the swivel nut 11 of the first push-pull bar 103 threaded engagement, swivel nut 11 axial restraint, turns Movable snail sleeve 11 just can make the first push-pull bar 103 move forward and backward.
As in figure 2 it is shown, when the first push-pull bar 103 moves forward, the first left and right connecting rod 101,102 In addition to the component with left and right directions, also there is component forward, act on left and right fixture block 2,3 On component forward can make between slide plate 7 and the conduit 6 on left and right fixture block 2,3 produce friction resistance Power, thus affect the flatness that left and right fixture block 2,3 moves left and right.For solving above-mentioned frictional resistance Problem, transverse-moving mechanism 9 also includes second connecting rod mechanism 12, second connecting rod mechanism 12 and first connecting rod machine Being symmetrical arranged before and after structure 10, identical with the structure of first connecting rod mechanism 10, second connecting rod mechanism 12 is also Including the second left and right connecting rod 121,122 and between the second left and right connecting rod 121,122 second Push-pull bar 123, one end of the second left and right connecting rod 121,122 is hinged with left and right fixture block 2,3 respectively, The other end of the second left and right connecting rod 121,122 is coaxially articulated with one end of the second push-pull bar 123;The Two push-pull bars 123 with on swivel nut 11 relative to the other end threaded engagement of the first push-pull bar 103, first pushes away Pull bar 103 is contrary with the thread rotary orientation of the second push-pull bar 123, and such swivel nut 11 rotates and just can make the One push-pull bar 103 forwardly and rearwardly moves with the second push-pull bar 123 simultaneously.As shown in the lower part of figure 2, While first push-pull bar 103 moves forward, the second push-pull bar 123 is moved rearwards by, now, second left side, Right connecting rod 121,122 has the component to right and left to left and right fixture block 2,3 respectively, say, that Second left and right connecting rod 121,122 is left to the component of the left and right directions of left and right fixture block 2,3 and first, Right connecting rod 101,102 is identical to the component of the left and right directions of left and right fixture block 2,3, which increases The external force that left and right fixture block 2,3 moves left and right.Simultaneously, the second left and right connecting rod 121,122 Respectively left and right fixture block 2,3 is also had component backward, and this component backward and first left and right Connecting rod 101,102 is contrary to left and right 2,3 component forward, and the most left and right fixture block 2,3 is subject to External force on fore-and-aft direction is just cancelled out each other so that the frictional resistance of left and right fixture block 2,3 is greatly reduced, Left and right fixture block 2,3 moves left and right and more smoothes out.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described, for For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of the present invention, it is possible to realize this in other specific forms Bright.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be non-limit Property processed, the scope of the present invention is limited by claims rather than described above, it is intended that will fall All changes in the implication of equivalency and scope of claim are included in the present invention.Should be by Any reference in claim is considered as limiting involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each reality Mode of executing only comprises an independent technical scheme, and this narrating mode of description is only for understand Seeing, those skilled in the art should be using description as an entirety, and the technical scheme in each embodiment is also Other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that can be formed through appropriately combined.

Claims (4)

1. a conduit retainers, including base plate and the left and right fixture block being positioned on base plate, described left and right The relative inner of fixture block has the arc-shaped concave clamped by conduit, it is characterised in that: have on described base plate Slide rail, described left and right fixture block is driven by transverse-moving mechanism on slide rail and moves towards.
Conduit retainers the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described transverse-moving mechanism includes First connecting rod mechanism and operating parts, described first connecting rod mechanism includes the first left and right connecting rod and is positioned at first The first push-pull bar between left and right connecting rod, one end of described first left and right connecting rod respectively with left and right folder Block is hinged, and the other end of described first left and right connecting rod is coaxially articulated with one end of the first push-pull bar, described Operating parts drives the first push-pull bar to move along vertical left and right fixture block line direction.
Conduit retainers the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described operating parts is and The swivel nut of one push-pull bar threaded engagement, described swivel nut axial restraint.
Conduit retainers the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described transverse-moving mechanism also wraps Including second connecting rod mechanism, described second connecting rod mechanism is symmetrical arranged before and after first connecting rod mechanism, and described Two linkages include the second left and right connecting rod and the second push-pull bar between the second left and right connecting rod, One end of described second left and right connecting rod is hinged with left and right fixture block respectively, described second left and right connecting rod The other end is coaxially articulated with one end of the second push-pull bar;Described second push-pull bar relative with on swivel nut first pushes away The other end threaded engagement of pull bar, the thread rotary orientation of described first push-pull bar and the second push-pull bar is contrary.
CN201610177677.1A 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 Conduit retainers Expired - Fee Related CN105854152B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610177677.1A CN105854152B (en) 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 Conduit retainers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610177677.1A CN105854152B (en) 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 Conduit retainers

Publications (2)

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CN105854152A true CN105854152A (en) 2016-08-17
CN105854152B CN105854152B (en) 2019-04-02

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106742301A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-31 天津商业大学 A kind of motor-driven filming-drawing mechanism of list
CN108785811A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-11-13 张纯玲 A kind of medical treatment Novel nursing oxygen absorption machine
CN109044372A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-12-21 贵州京源生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of poultry fixing device for sampling blood
CN109363723A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-02-22 深圳开立生物医疗科技股份有限公司 A kind of ultrasound catheter and catheter anchoring system
WO2019199305A1 (en) * 2018-04-11 2019-10-17 Sorin Group Usa, Inc. Cannula fixation device
WO2020104808A1 (en) * 2018-11-22 2020-05-28 Green Cross Medico Limited A catheter fixation device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2464267Y (en) * 2001-02-17 2001-12-12 陈康 Duct fixing clamp
JP2003175100A (en) * 2001-09-07 2003-06-24 Terumo Cardiovascular Systems Corp Universal tube clamp assembly
CN201070489Y (en) * 2007-07-17 2008-06-11 吕连双 Nasal feeding tube fixer
CN104400456A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-11 常州恒源钢结构工程有限公司 Reciprocal fixture
CN104645480A (en) * 2013-11-22 2015-05-27 江南大学 Medical catheter fixing device having warning function

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2464267Y (en) * 2001-02-17 2001-12-12 陈康 Duct fixing clamp
JP2003175100A (en) * 2001-09-07 2003-06-24 Terumo Cardiovascular Systems Corp Universal tube clamp assembly
CN201070489Y (en) * 2007-07-17 2008-06-11 吕连双 Nasal feeding tube fixer
CN104645480A (en) * 2013-11-22 2015-05-27 江南大学 Medical catheter fixing device having warning function
CN104400456A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-11 常州恒源钢结构工程有限公司 Reciprocal fixture

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106742301A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-31 天津商业大学 A kind of motor-driven filming-drawing mechanism of list
WO2019199305A1 (en) * 2018-04-11 2019-10-17 Sorin Group Usa, Inc. Cannula fixation device
CN108785811A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-11-13 张纯玲 A kind of medical treatment Novel nursing oxygen absorption machine
CN109044372A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-12-21 贵州京源生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of poultry fixing device for sampling blood
WO2020104808A1 (en) * 2018-11-22 2020-05-28 Green Cross Medico Limited A catheter fixation device
CN109363723A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-02-22 深圳开立生物医疗科技股份有限公司 A kind of ultrasound catheter and catheter anchoring system

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Publication number Publication date
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