CN105853588A - 一种消斑美容膏及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明属于中药技术领域，具体涉及一种消斑美容膏及其制备方法。消斑美容膏包括：桂枝l～3份，芍药1～3份，地黄2～5份，当归2～5份，川芎1～3份，薄荷1～3份，白术1～3份，茯苓1～3份，柴胡2～3份，党参1～3份，桃仁1～3份，红花1～3份，滑石2～3份，僵蚕2～3份，菟丝子1～3份，仙灵脾1～3份，枸杞子1～3份，盐补骨脂l～3份，白芷1～3份，何首乌2～3份，蒺藜2～3份。本发明提供的消斑美容膏，对治疗黑斑、黄褐斑、双颊斑等症状效果显著。并且中药组合无副作用。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于中药技术领域，具体涉及一种消斑美容膏及其制备方法。
背景技术
现在的社会，男女因生活节奏加快，社会竞争日益激烈，加班加点、饮食不节、熬夜失眠导致内分泌失调，或因风吹日晒，女性不慎流产，产后失调等引起脸部黑斑、黄褐斑、蝴蝶斑、双颊斑发生，需借助中药调理，逐渐脱落而达到根治。
发明内容
为解决现有技术的不足，本发明提供了一种消斑美容膏及其制备方法。
一种消斑美容膏，包括以下重量份数的各组分：桂枝l～3份，芍药1～3份，地黄2～5份，当归2～5份，川芎1～3份，薄荷1～3份，白术1～3份，茯苓1～3份，柴胡2～3份，党参1～3份，桃仁1～3份，红花1～3份，滑石2～3份，僵蚕2～3份，菟丝子1～3份，仙灵脾1～3份，枸杞子1～3份，盐补骨脂l～3份，白芷1～3份，何首乌2～3份，蒺藜2～3份。
优选的，消斑美容膏包括以下重量份数的各组分：桂枝l份，芍药2份，地黄2份，当归3份，川芎3份，薄荷1份，白术2份，茯苓2份，柴胡3份，党参2份，桃仁2份，红花3份，滑石2份，僵蚕2份，菟丝子1份，仙灵脾3份，枸杞子2份，盐补骨脂3份，白芷1份，何首乌2份，蒺藜2份。
优选的，消斑美容膏包括以下重量份数的各组分：桂枝3份，芍药2份，地黄3份，当归2份，川芎3份，薄荷3份，白术3份，茯苓3份，柴胡2份，党参2份，桃仁1份，红花1份，滑石3份，僵蚕2份，菟丝子3份，仙灵脾1份，枸杞子3份，盐补骨脂2份，白芷3份，何首乌3份，蒺藜3份。
优选的，消斑美容膏包括以下重量份数的各组分：桂枝l份，芍药3份，地黄3份，当归3份，川芎2份，薄荷2份，白术3份，茯苓3份，柴胡2份，党参2份，桃仁1份，红花1份，滑石3份，僵蚕2份，菟丝子1份，仙灵脾3份，枸杞子2份，盐补骨脂3份，白芷1份，何首乌2份，蒺藜2份。
本发明还提供了一种消斑美容膏的制作方法，包括如下步骤：
1)按照配方量称取各原料。
2)将步骤1)得到的各原料晾干、剪碎，再用红外线消毒杀菌，得到杀菌后的原料。
3)将步骤2)得到的杀菌后的原料在水中浸泡8～16小时，再进行熬煮，熬煮后去渣留液，得到熬煮药液。
优选的，熬煮的过程为：先用250～300℃火熬煮2～4个小时，再用120～180℃火熬煮1～3个小时。
4)将步骤3)得到的熬煮药液在锅中炖煮去水，再收膏，得到药膏。
优选的，步骤4)中，炖煮的温度为60～120℃。
优选的，步骤4)中，收膏后得到的药膏的重量为步骤3)得到熬煮药液的重量的10～30％。
优选的，步骤4)中，用蜂蜜与冰糖的混合物或木糖醇收膏。
优选的，所述的锅为陶瓷锅或铜锅。
5)在步骤4)得到的药膏冷凉之后用杀过菌的陶瓷管封装，得到消斑美容膏。
本发明各组分的药理如下：
桂枝：发汗解肌、温经通脉、助阳化气、散寒止痛。
芍药：镇痉、镇痛、通经、补益元气。
地黄：清热凉血、养阴生津。
当归：补血、活血、调经止痛、润燥滑肠。
川芎：行气开郁、法风燥湿、活血止痛。
薄荷：防腐杀菌、利尿化痰、健胃助消化。
白术：补气健脾、利尿止汗。
茯苓：利水渗湿、健脾宁心。
柴胡：和解表里、疏肝解郁、升阳举焰、退热解截疟。
党参：朴中益气、健脾益肺。
桃仁：活血祛瘀、润肠通便、止咳平喘。
红花：通经活血。
滑石：利尿通淋、清热解暑、祛湿敛疮。
僵蚕：息风止痉、祛风止痛、化痰散结。
菟丝子：补肾益精、养肝明目、健脾。
仙灵脾：益精气、补肾壮阳、祛风湿、强筋骨、强心力。
枸杞子：滋补肝肾、益精明目。
盐补骨脂：补肾壮阳、补脾健胃。
白芷：祛风燥湿、消肿止痛。
何首乌：养血滋阴、润肠通便、祛风、解毒。
蒺藜：平肝解郁、活血祛风、明目止痒。
本发明的配伍原理如下：
桂枝、川芎、薄荷、僵蚕、柴胡、白芷，解肌散寒，疏风散热，祛火渗湿，开门逐盗，风寒湿燥火六邪尽去；
芍药、地黄、当归、川芎四物汤补血、活血、滋润皮肤；
白术、茯苓、党参四君子汤祛甘草，补脾健胃，津血生化有源，津血输于肺，肺布百脉，全肤得养。
桃仁、红花血活化痰祛死血，美肌肤；
菟丝子、枸杞子、仙灵脾、盐补骨脂，补肾强筋，行水化瘀，肾为先天，万病不治，求之于肾，皮肤玖璜也包于内；
何首乌、蒺藜，滋补肝肾，滋阴解毒，润肌美容。
上药合用皮肤黄斑等诸症可解。
本发明的有益效果是：
本发明提供的消斑美容膏，对治疗黑斑、黄褐斑、双颊斑等症状效果显著。并且中药组合无副作用。
具体实施方式
以下对本发明的原理和特征进行描述，所举实例只用于解释本发明，并非用于限定本发明的范围。
实施例1
一种消斑美容膏的制作方法，包括如下的制作步骤：
1、桂枝l份，芍药2份，地黄2份，当归3份，川芎3份，薄荷l份，白术2份，茯苓2份，柴胡3份，党参2份，桃仁2份，红花3份，滑石2份，僵蚕2份，菟丝子1份，仙灵脾3份，枸杞子2份，盐补骨脂3份，白芷1份，何首乌2份，蒺藜2份；
2、将步骤1称取的原料凉干剪碎，红外线消毒杀菌。
3、将杀菌后的原料放入水中便泡12小时后，大火三小时，小火两小时。然后去渣留液。
4、药液微火炖，去水用蜂蜜冰糖收膏，糖尿病患者用木糖醇收膏。
5、膏冷凉之后用杀过菌的陶瓷管封装。
实施例2
一种消斑美容膏的制作方法，包括如下的制作步骤：
1、分别称取如下重量份数的各组分：桂枝3份，芍药2份，地黄3份，当归2份，川芎3份，薄荷3份，白术3份，茯苓3份，柴胡2份，党参2份，桃仁1，红花l份，滑石3份，僵蚕2份，菟丝子3份，仙灵脾l份，枸杞子3份，盐补骨脂2份，白芷3份，何首乌3份，蒺藜3份；
2、将步骤1称取的原料凉干剪碎，红外线消毒杀菌。
3、将杀菌后的原料放入水中侵泡12小时后，大火三小时，小火两小时。然后去渣留液。
4、药液微火炖，去水用蜂蜜冰糖收膏，糖尿病患者用木糖醇收膏。
5、膏冷凉之后用杀过菌的陶瓷管封装。
实施例3
一种消斑美容膏的制作方法，包括如下的制作步骤：
1、桂枝1份，芍药3份，地黄3份，当归3份，川芎2份，薄荷2份，白术3份，茯苓3份，柴胡2份，党参2份，桃仁1，红花1份，滑石3份僵蚕2份，菟丝子1份，仙灵脾3份，枸杞子2份，盐补骨脂3分，白芷份，何首乌2份，蒺藜2分；
2、将步骤1称取的原料凉干剪碎，红外线消毒杀菌。
3、将杀菌后的原料放入水中便泡12小时后，大火三小时，小火两小时。然后去渣留液。
4、药液微火炖，去水用蜂蜜冰糖收膏，糖尿病患者用木糖醇收膏。
5、膏冷凉之后用杀过菌的陶瓷管封装。
长期临床试验
外敷本发明实施例1-3提供的消斑美容膏，一日三次，每次1-1.5ml，连续两周，对治疗黑斑、黄褐斑、双颊斑等症状效果显著。临床观察，未发现明显不良反应。
疗效判定标准参照《新药临床研究指导原则》2002年版执行。
疗效判定标准：
基本治愈：肉眼视色斑面积消退＞90％，颜色基本消失，皮肤很有光泽，肤色暗黄改善＞90％，评分法计算治疗后下降指数≥0.8；
显效：肉眼视色斑面积消退＞60％，颜色明显变淡，皮肤较有光泽，肤色暗黄改善＞60％，评分法计算治疗后下降指数≥0.5；
好转：肉眼视色斑面积消退＞30％，颜色变淡，皮肤有光泽，肤色暗黄改善＞30％，评分法计算治疗后下降指数≥0.3；
无效：肉眼视色斑面积消退＜30％，颜色变化不明显，肤色暗黄改善＜30％，评分法计算治疗后下降指数≥0；
有效率＝(基本治愈例数+显效例数+好转例数)/总例数×100％
显效率＝(基本治愈例数+显效例数)/总例数×100％
评分方法和标准见下表：
评分方法中下降指数的计算方法：
下降指数＝(治疗前分值-治疗后分值)/治疗前分值×100％
对病情评分资料及疗效进行统计学处理，以P＜0.05为显著差异具有统计学意义，疗效如下表：
临床治疗效果显示，本发明实施例1-3提供的消斑美容膏治疗黄褐斑的显效率在95.4％，治疗黑斑的显效率在94.6％，治疗双颊斑的显效率在94.1％，改善皮肤暗黄的显效率在97.5％。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施方式，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (10)
1.一种消斑美容膏，其特征在于，包括以下重量份数的各组分：桂枝l～3份，芍药1～3份，地黄2～5份，当归2～5份，川芎1～3份，薄荷1～3份，白术1～3份，茯苓1～3份，柴胡2～3份，党参1～3份，桃仁1～3份，红花1～3份，滑石2～3份，僵蚕2～3份，菟丝子1～3份，仙灵脾1～3份，枸杞子1～3份，盐补骨脂l～3份，白芷1～3份，何首乌2～3份，蒺藜2～3份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的消斑美容膏，其特征在于，包括以下重量份数的各组分：桂枝l份，芍药2份，地黄2份，当归3份，川芎3份，薄荷1份，白术2份，茯苓2份，柴胡3份，党参2份，桃仁2份，红花3份，滑石2份，僵蚕2份，菟丝子1份，仙灵脾3份，枸杞子2份，盐补骨脂3份，白芷1份，何首乌2份，蒺藜2份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的消斑美容膏，其特征在于，包括以下重量份数的各组分：桂枝3份，芍药2份，地黄3份，当归2份，川芎3份，薄荷3份，白术3份，茯苓3份，柴胡2份，党参2份，桃仁1份，红花1份，滑石3份，僵蚕2份，菟丝子3份，仙灵脾1份，枸杞子3份，盐补骨脂2份，白芷3份，何首乌3份，蒺藜3份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的消斑美容膏，其特征在于，包括以下重量份数的各组分：桂枝l份，芍药3份，地黄3份，当归3份，川芎2份，薄荷2份，白术3份，茯苓3份，柴胡2份，党参2份，桃仁1份，红花1份，滑石3份，僵蚕2份，菟丝子1份，仙灵脾3份，枸杞子2份，盐补骨脂3份，白芷1份，何首乌2份，蒺藜2份。
5.一种消斑美容膏的制作方法，其特征在于，包括如下步骤：
1)按照配方量称取各原料；
2)将步骤1)得到的各原料晾干、剪碎，再用红外线消毒杀菌，得到杀菌后的原料；
3)将步骤2)得到的杀菌后的原料在水中浸泡8～16小时，再进行熬煮，熬煮后去渣留液，得到熬煮药液；
4)将步骤3)得到的熬煮药液在锅中炖煮去水，再收膏，得到药膏；
5)在步骤4)得到的药膏冷凉之后用杀过菌的陶瓷管封装，得到消斑美容膏。
6.根据权利要求5所述的消斑美容膏的制作方法，其特征在于，步骤3)中，熬煮的过程为：先用250～300℃火熬煮2～4个小时，再用120～180℃火熬煮1～3个小时。
7.根据权利要求5所述的消斑美容膏的制作方法，其特征在于，步骤4)中，炖煮的温度为60～120℃。
8.根据权利要求5所述的消斑美容膏的制作方法，其特征在于，步骤4)中，收膏后得到的药膏的重量为步骤3)得到熬煮药液的重量的10～30％。
9.根据权利要求5所述的消斑美容膏的制作方法，其特征在于，步骤4)中，用蜂蜜与冰糖的混合物或木糖醇收膏。
10.根据权利要求5所述的消斑美容膏的制作方法，其特征在于，步骤4)中，所述的锅为陶瓷锅或铜锅。
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