CN105853155A - Walking aid - Google Patents

Walking aid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105853155A
CN105853155A CN201610341556.6A CN201610341556A CN105853155A CN 105853155 A CN105853155 A CN 105853155A CN 201610341556 A CN201610341556 A CN 201610341556A CN 105853155 A CN105853155 A CN 105853155A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shank
walking aid
support bar
support
thigh
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610341556.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔旭正
韩敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610341556.6A priority Critical patent/CN105853155A/en
Publication of CN105853155A publication Critical patent/CN105853155A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H2003/001Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about on steps or stairways
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H2003/005Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about with knee, leg or stump rests
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/164Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/165Wearable interfaces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10Leg

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a walking aid, which comprises a hip support part, a main support part, an auxiliary support part and a control part, wherein the main support part and the auxiliary support part are connected with the control part; the hip support part is provided with a round rotating shaft; the main support part comprises a hand control rod, a sleeve ring and a telescopic rod which are sequentially, mutually and fixedly connected; the sleeve ring sheaths the rotating shaft; the auxiliary support part comprises a thigh support rod, a shank support section and a lateral support rod; the thigh support rod is rotationally connected onto the hip support part, and is bound on the thigh through a binding belt; the shank support section is provided with a shank support rod and an air cushion; the air cushion is positioned at the front side of the shank and is bound on the shank through a binding belt; the shank support rod and the lateral support rod are connected with the thigh support rod through a connecting shaft; the shank support section is also connected with the thigh support rod through a connecting belt. The walking aid has the advantages that the structure is simple; the use is convenient; the walking aid can realize the walking on the flat ground; a user can independently complete actions of going upstairs and downstairs.

Description

A kind of walking aid
Technical field
The present invention relates to lower limb walk help technical field, be specifically related to a kind of walking aid.
Background technology
Along with traffic and the high speed development of construction business, the patient of orthopedic injury also rolls up, Become the important public hygiene problem attracted people's attention.And union of fracture is a mistake the veryest long Journey, fracture of the lower limb i.e. enables quick healing, it is also desirable to 3-6 month, postoperative rehabilitation occupied thus The half of therapeutic process, correct rehabilitation is critically important, and some unsuitable functions forging at present Refining, bears a heavy burden too early, often causes secondary injury in agglutination.
Now, it is walking aid that patient commonly uses the instrument of recovering aid, uses more helping for hand propelled Row device or all kinds of crutch, these walking aids use extremely inconvenience, and its load not only shared is relatively Little it is difficult to reach preferable effect, and new disease may be caused owing to the long-term stress of upper limb is excessive Becoming, such as oxter extruding is ached;Additionally, due to what patient lived at present is all building, this must In rehabilitation course, so limit the daily life of patient, also imply that they highly rely on other people Help, its not only can the psychological burden of making patients, and the time of caretaker can be taken.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of walking aid, its structure Simply, easily operation, easy to use, can not only walk on level land, and can make patient not against Others, individually climb building.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of walking aid, including buttocks support support part, main supporting part, auxiliary supporting part and control portion, its Described main supporting part and auxiliary supporting part are connected with control portion respectively;
Described buttocks support support part is provided with the rotating shaft of circle;
Described main supporting part includes hand lever, the collar and the expansion link being mutually permanently connected successively, institute State the collar to be sleeved in described rotating shaft;
Described auxiliary supporting part includes thigh support bar, leg support section and collateral strut, described thigh Support bar is rotatably coupled on buttocks support support part, and is bundled on thigh by bandage, institute Stating leg support section and be provided with leg support bar and air cushion, described air cushion is positioned on front side of shank and passes through Bandage is bundled on shank, described leg support bar between air cushion and shank, leg support bar, Collateral strut is connected by connecting shaft and thigh support bar respectively, and described leg support section is also by even Tape splicing is connected with thigh support bar.
Further, connect also by cylinder between described collateral strut and thigh support bar.
Further, the expansion link of described main supporting part is provided with cylinder.
Further, the bottom of described expansion link is provided with a spike of polygon or circle.
Further, described spike is the structure of middle flat two terminal circle arc.
Further, the rotating shaft of described buttocks support support part is arranged over the track of circular arc, described manual control Bar is connected with described track by connection sliding block.
Further, described leg support bar is provided with air-vent.
Further, the bandage on shank is located close to knee and at ankle.
Further, described thigh support bar is provided with hook, and described connection band one end is provided with link, Described connection band is provided with at least 2 links along its length.
Beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows:
(1), present configuration simple, use Wearable, wear off conveniently, be bundled in by bandage On shank and thigh, solid firmly leg support section is provided with air cushion in addition, in the process of walking, Play cushioning effect, protect shank further, and be provided with air-vent on leg support bar, make bundle The shank tied up can be taken a breath by this air-vent, improves the comfort level of shank.
(2) what, leg support section of the present invention was arranged connects the extension that band can be provided with thigh support bar Hook connects, and it connects multiple links that band is arranged, and is hung over by link on hook, can be according to user The requirement regulation angle steeved of shank, meet limbs demand.
(3), the auxiliary supporting part of the present invention arrange collateral strut user can be assisted to climb building, pass through Cylinder regulates the angle between thigh support bar, and then cooperates with main supporting part, it is achieved Climb building function, and this collateral strut realizes folding also by connecting shaft.
(4), the spike of the present invention be polygon or circle, big with contact area of ground, stand Surely, ensure that the safety of user to the full extent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of walking aid of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of the collateral strut of the present invention;
In figure: 1 main supporting part, 11 expansion links, 12 spikes, 13 cylinders, 2 is auxiliary Supporting part, 21 thigh support bars, 22 collateral struts, 23 connecting shafts, 24 leg support Bar, 241 air-vents, 25 air cushions, 26 cylinders, 27 hooks, 3 buttocks support support parts, 31 hand levers, 32 slide blocks, 33 tracks, 34 rotating shafts, 35 collars, 4 links, 5 Connect band.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art be more fully understood that technical scheme, below in conjunction with this Bright accompanying drawing, carries out clear, complete description to technical scheme, based in the application Embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of not making creative work Other similar embodiment, all should belong to the application protection scope.
Embodiment one:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of walking aid, including buttocks support support part 3, main supporting part 1, Auxiliary supporting part 2 and control portion, described main supporting part 1 and auxiliary supporting part 2 be connected with control portion respectively, Described buttocks support support part 3 is provided with the rotating shaft 34 of circle, and described main supporting part 1 includes the most solid Fixed hand lever 31, the collar 35 and the expansion link 11 connected, the described collar 35 is sleeved on described turning On axle 34, the rotating shaft 34 of described buttocks support support part 3 is arranged over the track 33 of circular arc, described Hand lever 31 is connected with described track 33 by connection sliding block 32, and track 33 is used for limiting main The pendulum angle of support part 1.
The expansion link 11 of described main supporting part 1 is provided with cylinder 13, and this cylinder 13 makes expansion link 11 move up and down, and the bottom of described expansion link 11 is provided with a spike 12 of polygon or circle, Described spike 12 is the structure of middle flat two terminal circle arc, this structure and contact area of ground Greatly, that stands is steady, ensure that the safety of user to the full extent, it addition, before and after a spike 12 Two ends be designed as circular arc, make main supporting part 1 walking swing time, the expansion link 11 of inclination It is linear contact lay gradually transition with ground, it is ensured that walk more steady.
Described auxiliary supporting part 2 includes thigh support bar 21, leg support section and collateral strut 22, Described thigh support bar 21 is rotatably coupled on buttocks support support part 3, and is tied by bandage Tying up on thigh, described leg support section is provided with leg support bar 24 and air cushion 25, described shank It is provided with air-vent 241 on support bar 24, makes the shank of binding can pass through this air-vent 241 Ventilation, improves the comfort level of shank, and described air cushion 25 is positioned on front side of shank and is tied by bandage Tying up on shank, the bandage on shank is located close to knee and at ankle, it is to avoid to fracture Position bundle, cause secondary damage, described leg support bar 24 between air cushion 25 and shank, In the process of walking, 25 cushioning effects of air cushion, protect shank further;Leg support bar 24, Collateral strut 22 is connected by connecting shaft 23 and thigh support bar 21 respectively, described collateral strut Connecting also by cylinder 26 between 22 and thigh support bar 21, described leg support section is also by even Tape splicing 5 is connected with thigh support bar 21, and described thigh support bar 21 is provided with hook 27, described Connecting band 5 one end and be provided with link 4, the described band 5 that connects is provided with at least 2 extensions along its length Ring 4, hangs on hook 5 by link 4, can regulate, according to the requirement of user, the angle that shank is steeved Degree, meets limbs demand.
When going upstairs, use as a example by the walking aid of the present invention by the right lower limb of user, the left lower limb of user It is respectively positioned on same step with main supporting part 1, makes collateral strut 22 with upper by cylinder 26 is flexible The ground perpendicular contact of one step, then control portion controls cylinder 26 and cylinder 13 extends, and User right hand pushing hands control lever forward 31, makes main supporting part 1 and auxiliary supporting part 2 produce one to tiltedly Making a concerted effort of top, i.e. driving the centre of body weight of user forwardly and upwardly to move, now user is suitable Will definitely upwards step a step by left lower limb, then control portion controls cylinder 26 and cylinder 13 shrinks, main Support part 1 is rocked to step same with left lower limb after shortening certain length, collateral strut 22 bends backward After driven a supreme step by thigh, and continue vertical with bench floor, continuation repetition aforesaid operations, Can stepwise and on.When going downstairs, owing to need not overcome gravity acting, so only using main Support part 1, when left lower limb is positioned at same step with main supporting part 1, is controlled by hand lever 31 Make main supporting part 1 to swing forward, and simultaneously control expansion link 11 extend, expansion link 11 fall under On one step, left lower limb is stepped to expansion link 11 place step by the hand steered hand lever of user 31.
It addition, fracture patient is the most inconvenient when sitting down or stand up, use helping of the present invention Row device, shortening or elongation by main supporting part 1 expansion link 11 can provide for fracture patient and prop up Support and power-assisted, easy to use, safe.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most every Individual embodiment only comprises an independent technical scheme, and this narrating mode of description is only For clarity sake, those skilled in the art should be using description as an entirety, in each embodiment Technical scheme can also form other that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that real through appropriately combined Execute mode.

Claims (9)

1. a walking aid, including buttocks support support part, main supporting part, auxiliary supporting part and control portion, It is characterized in that, described main supporting part and auxiliary supporting part are connected with control portion respectively;
Described buttocks support support part is provided with the rotating shaft of circle;
Described main supporting part includes hand lever, the collar and the expansion link being mutually permanently connected successively, institute State the collar to be sleeved in described rotating shaft;
Described auxiliary supporting part includes thigh support bar, leg support section and collateral strut, described thigh Support bar is rotatably coupled on buttocks support support part, and is bundled on thigh by bandage, institute Stating leg support section and be provided with leg support bar and air cushion, described air cushion is positioned on front side of shank and passes through Bandage is bundled on shank, described leg support bar between air cushion and shank, leg support bar, Collateral strut is connected by connecting shaft and thigh support bar respectively, and described leg support section is also by even Tape splicing is connected with thigh support bar.
Walking aid the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described collateral strut and Connect also by cylinder between thigh support bar.
Walking aid the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described main supporting part Expansion link is provided with cylinder.
Walking aid the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described expansion link is Lower end is provided with a spike of polygon or circle.
Walking aid the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that during described spike is Between the structure of flat two terminal circle arc.
Walking aid the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described buttocks support support part Rotating shaft be arranged over the track of circular arc, described hand lever is by connection sliding block with described track even Connect.
Walking aid the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described leg support bar On be provided with air-vent.
Walking aid the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the bandage position on shank In near knee with at ankle.
Walking aid the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described thigh support bar Being provided with hook, described connection band one end is provided with link, and described connection band is provided with along its length At least 2 links.
CN201610341556.6A 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 Walking aid Pending CN105853155A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610341556.6A CN105853155A (en) 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 Walking aid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610341556.6A CN105853155A (en) 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 Walking aid

Publications (1)

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CN105853155A true CN105853155A (en) 2016-08-17

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107416411A (en) * 2017-08-05 2017-12-01 瑞安市嘉盛机械有限公司 Carry work-saving device
CN109730906A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-05-10 吉林大学 A kind of ankle damage support auxiliary walking device
CN111759060A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-13 合肥工业大学 Walking stick for assisting user in standing
CN112603779A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-04-06 常州市武进人民医院 Orthopedic nursing crutch capable of relieving pain
CN113070869A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-06 浙江理工大学 Variable-rigidity wearable semi-squat non-linear booster for operators and boosting method thereof
CN113397885A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-09-17 刘栋 Supporting device for traumatic orthopedics

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104000708A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-08-27 陕西科技大学 Walking device assisting in walking upstairs and walking downstairs
CN104434472A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-03-25 哈尔滨工程大学 Training aiding robot for exoskeletons
CN104825311A (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-08-12 台州学院 Special lower limb exoskeleton for hemiplegic patient, using method thereof and stability validation method
EP1726281B1 (en) * 2005-05-27 2016-08-17 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Walking assist apparatus
CN205796003U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-12-14 崔旭正 A kind of walking aid

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1726281B1 (en) * 2005-05-27 2016-08-17 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Walking assist apparatus
CN104000708A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-08-27 陕西科技大学 Walking device assisting in walking upstairs and walking downstairs
CN104434472A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-03-25 哈尔滨工程大学 Training aiding robot for exoskeletons
CN104825311A (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-08-12 台州学院 Special lower limb exoskeleton for hemiplegic patient, using method thereof and stability validation method
CN205796003U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-12-14 崔旭正 A kind of walking aid

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107416411A (en) * 2017-08-05 2017-12-01 瑞安市嘉盛机械有限公司 Carry work-saving device
CN107416411B (en) * 2017-08-05 2019-08-23 瑞安市嘉盛机械有限公司 Carry work-saving device
CN109730906A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-05-10 吉林大学 A kind of ankle damage support auxiliary walking device
CN109730906B (en) * 2019-03-08 2020-02-21 吉林大学 Ankle injury supports supplementary running gear
CN111759060A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-13 合肥工业大学 Walking stick for assisting user in standing
CN111759060B (en) * 2020-07-06 2022-08-05 合肥工业大学 Walking stick for assisting user in standing
CN112603779A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-04-06 常州市武进人民医院 Orthopedic nursing crutch capable of relieving pain
CN113070869A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-06 浙江理工大学 Variable-rigidity wearable semi-squat non-linear booster for operators and boosting method thereof
CN113070869B (en) * 2021-04-08 2022-03-22 浙江理工大学 Variable-rigidity wearable semi-squat non-linear booster for operators and boosting method thereof
CN113397885A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-09-17 刘栋 Supporting device for traumatic orthopedics
CN113397885B (en) * 2021-07-27 2022-08-19 刘栋 Supporting device for traumatic orthopedics

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Application publication date: 20160817

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