Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of more cabin door type intelligence colds to control Mortuary cabinet.More cabin door type intelligence colds
It is simple and reasonable for structure to control Mortuary cabinet, easy to operation and management can carry out adaptive equalization adjusting to the preservation storehouse for parking cabinet
Control keeps the preservation effect in the preservation storehouse for parking cabinet balanced consistent, has relatively better preservation effect, and energy consumption is low,
Refrigeration equipment is stable, reliable, and operating cost is low, small on the impact of itself and other electrical equipments, influence and interference, can
More preferable preservation operational effect is obtained with less equipment transportation load.
The technical solution of more cabin door type intelligence colds control Mortuary cabinet of the present invention includes the cabinet equipped with several storage units
Body, and corresponding refrigeration system and control system, the storage unit include mutually independent preservation storehouse, each preservation storehouse
It is respectively equipped with corresponding door, the control system is an intelligence control system, and the intelligence control system includes intelligent control
Device, the refrigeration system electric signal are connected to the intelligent controller, intellectual to parking cabinet implementation by the intelligent controller
Preserve operation control.
The intellectual preservation operation control include to park cabinet or its it is corresponding preserve storehouse carry out refrigerating capacity, it is energy saving and/
Or operation overall process, the intelligence of composite type of safeguard protection preserve operation control.
The intelligent controller include time unit step start unit, time unit step temperature control unit and/or
Equilibrium operating time control unit.
The intelligent controller further includes telegram in reply delay start-up unit.
The refrigeration system for parking cabinet includes being connected to each several refrigeration units for preserving storehouse for parking cabinet.
The refrigeration system for parking cabinet includes being connected respectively in each corresponding system for preserving storehouse for parking cabinet
Cold group.
The refrigeration unit includes several corresponding refrigeration single machines.
The intelligence control system includes card reader, Fingerprint Identification Unit, touch screen and/or keyboard.
The touch screen includes that on-line equipment state, on-off state and booting operation curve are shown.
The intelligent controller further includes alarm unit, which includes temperature over-range alarm unit and system operation
Fault alarm unit.
The more cabin door type intelligence cold control Mortuary cabinets of the present invention can be according to the intellectual unlatching of the practical operation situation for parking cabinet
Or stopping the operation workload of refrigeration system, adaptive management and control can be carried out respectively automatically by parking the different storehouses that preserve of cabinet
System or the control of monoblock type automatic equalization adaptive management.Not only can be energy saving, but also can be improved and preservation effect is parked in improvement,
Give full play to the use storage efficiency that more cabin door types park cabinet.And to the interference and impact of other electrical equipments of same power grid
Service life small, while that the intellectual refrigeration system equipment for parking cabinet of more doors can be extended is influenced, maintenance and repair work is reduced
Amount.
Specific implementation mode
For that can further appreciate that technical scheme of the present invention, the present invention is made by following embodiment combination attached drawing further
Explanation.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, the present embodiment parks cabinet(Cabinet)1 includes multiple preservation storehouses 7, and multiple preservation storehouses 7 are by dividing
Be not connected to the 2 mutually isolated formation of corresponding layer isolation board and/or side isolation board of cabinet 1, it is each preserve be equipped in storehouse 7 and its
The bracket 5 of bottom wall roller contact, refrigeration system include correspond to respectively refrigeration be connected to it is each preserve corresponding one group of storehouse 7 or
Multigroup refrigeration unit, every group of refrigeration unit also may include several refrigeration single machines.Each storehouse 7 that preserves is respectively equipped with corresponding door
8, each refrigeration unit and refrigeration single machine 3 are set on the corresponding position in top of cabinet 1, each refrigeration unit and/or platform refrigeration single machine
Corresponding interior air-cooler 4 be respectively arranged on the corresponding rear bulkhead for preserving storehouse 6.
Its intelligence control system of the invention includes intelligent controller 6, corresponding input/output device etc., intelligent controller 6
Electric signal is connected to each each corresponding refrigeration unit for preserving storehouse 7 and/or platform refrigeration single machine respectively.Park the corresponding preservation of cabinet
Storehouse is equipped with the automatic temperature-adjusting detection device being connect with intelligent controller electric signal.Intelligence control system or the cooperation of its intelligent controller
Automatic temperature-adjusting detection device is implemented to park the intellectual preservation operation control of cabinet.Its intellectual preservation operation control includes to parking
Cabinet and/or its each corresponding refrigerating capacity, energy saving and/or safeguard protection, whole service overall process, composite type for preserving storehouse
Intelligence preserves operation control.
Its intelligent controller 6 includes microprocessor 20 and its corresponding telegram in reply delay start-up unit 22, equilibrium operating time
Control unit 23, time unit step(Or time unit step interval)Start unit 24, time unit step thermostatic control list
First 25 and corresponding alarm unit 26 etc..Its corresponding telegram in reply delay start-up unit, time machine are passed through by the intelligent controller
Cabinet is parked in group step start unit, time unit step temperature control unit and/or the implementation of equilibrium operating time control unit
Include to parking cabinet and/or its each corresponding refrigerating capacity, energy saving and/or safeguard protection, whole service overall process for preserving storehouse
, composite type intelligence preserve operation control.
Its intelligence control system controls or the intellectual preservation of intelligent controller operation controls or it parks cabinet or it is each
The corresponding refrigerating capacity for preserving storehouse, energy saving and/or safeguard protection intelligence preserve operation control(Methods)Including:Intelligence control
Device processed is by its telegram in reply delay start-up unit, after having a power failure suddenly in system normal course of operation when sending a telegram in reply again, to park cabinet into
Row telegram in reply delay certain time turns back on startup operation control again, to realize(Or implement)The buffering safety of system is run
Control;Control each corresponding refrigeration unit or refrigeration unit for preserving storehouse for parking cabinet respectively by time unit step start unit
Several refrigeration single machines at a certain time interval by group or by the progressive startup of platform(I.e. by the time unit ladder of intelligent controller
Grade start unit is implemented to run control by group or by the progressive starting up of platform to parking cabinet), to realize(Or implement)It is each to preserve
The adaptive equalization of the refrigerating capacity in storehouse, steady gradual refrigerated energy-saving preserve operation control;Such as when can be at interval of 30 seconds
Between start more or a refrigeration single machine of one group of refrigeration unit or one group of refrigeration unit;Cabinet refrigerating operaton to be parked reaches
After the temperature of setting, it can be implemented accordingly to parking cabinet by its time unit step temperature control unit by intelligent controller again
It incrementally keeps the temperature by group or by platform or temperature-constant operation controls, to realize(Or implement)Park the refrigerating thermal-insulation energy-saving run control of cabinet
System, makes system(Park each preservation storehouse of cabinet)Run on best heat preservation energy-saving state.Its delay start-up unit of sending a telegram in reply can make system
The refrigeration restarted and cause to impact and avoid parking cabinet to system control sytsem is shut down in unexpected power-off or voltage instability
The compressor of system generates conflict, plays the role of better safeguard protection to system.
The time unit step temperature control unit includes constant temperature(Heat preservation)Degree of deviation module(Constant temperature degree of deviation operation list
Member), time unit step temperature control unit passes through its constant temperature(Heat preservation)Degree of deviation module and the corresponding preservation storehouse for parking cabinet
Automatic temperature-adjusting detection device cooperation, implement park cabinet incrementally heat preservation or temperature-constant operation control or controlling capacity of refrigeration.It is described
Incrementally heat preservation or temperature-constant operation control are included in time unit step temperature control unit one constant temperature of setting of intelligent controller
Or the heat preservation degree of deviation, keep the temperature operation control period in constant temperature(I.e. after parking cabinet refrigerating operaton and reaching the temperature of setting), described
Constant temperature or the heat preservation degree of deviation are that the real time temperature deviation setting value in the corresponding preservation storehouse that cabinet is parked within the regular hour is certain
Numerical value or certain range.Its regular hour and certain numerical value can be configured given according to control accuracy requirement.
When the corresponding constant temperature for preserving storehouse for parking cabinet or the degree of deviation is kept the temperature beyond the given range allowed, by intelligent control
Device by its time unit step temperature control unit to park cabinet the corresponding refrigeration unit for preserving storehouse or refrigeration single machine, according to
It carries out incrementally starting operation or control out of service by group or by platform according to constant temperature or the extent of deviation for keeping the temperature the degree of deviation(I.e. by intelligence
Can the time unit step temperature control unit of controller implement incrementally to keep the temperature by group or by platform to parking cabinet or temperature-constant operation
Control);That is, corresponding preservation storehouse thermostat temperature is often certain more than the setting value actually controlled in a given time range
Temperature value when, start one group of refrigeration unit or a refrigeration single machine.For example, when constant temperature or keeping the temperature the degree of deviation at given 15 points
It preserves positive and negative the 2 of the temperature departure setting value in storehouse in clock timeoC's(Allowable range)When extent of deviation, that is, start or stop
One group of refrigeration unit or a refrigeration single machine in the corresponding preservation storehouse, its constant temperature or the heat preservation degree of deviation after running 15 minutes
Also the operation of one group of refrigeration unit or a refrigeration single machine is not then restarted or stops, according to this class in given allowable range
It pushes away.Cabinet workload is light, storage rate is low parking for it(The operation quantity for preserving storehouse is fewer)In the case of, it can be to avoid not
Meaningless operation is made in the preservation storehouse of work, can run minimum refrigeration unit with control according to actual needs, has notable
Energy-saving effect.
It preserves the corresponding refrigeration unit in storehouse and whether/refrigeration single machine participates in the intellectual preservation fortune of intelligence control system
Row control, can be configured according to the actual motion quantity in the preservation storehouse for parking cabinet by the touch screen of intelligence control system.
The intellectual preservation operation of this intelligence control system, which controls, further includes:In parking cabinet normal course of operation, pass through
Its equilibrium operating time control unit to each refrigeration unit of refrigeration system or refrigeration single machine by certain continuous running time into
Row Balance route(Single machine continuous running time Balance route is implemented to each refrigeration unit of refrigeration system or refrigeration single machine), when
When a certain refrigeration unit or refrigeration single machine one-time continuous run time are more than the duration of setting, that is, it is out of service to control its(Stop
Machine).The service life of refrigeration compressor can be significantly improved by equilibrium operating time control.
This intelligence control system further includes that the fingerprint for the corresponding input/output terminal for being connected to intelligent controller 6 is known
The input/output dresses such as other device 14, card reader 13, voice prompting device 15, LED subtitles prompting device 12 and its corresponding touch screen 11
It sets.
Its intelligent controller further includes alarm unit, and the alarm unit includes temperature over-range alarm unit and system operation
Fault alarm unit.It, can be by reporting accordingly when the preservation storehouse temperature over-range and system operation for parking cabinet break down
The audible-visual annunciator 16 etc. of alert unit is alarmed.Meanwhile the various operation informations and/or warning message of system can pass through word
Curtain prompting device and voice prompting device are prompted.For example, when time unit ladder-type thermostatic control preserves the temperature in storehouse when 4 is small
System operation fault alarm when set temperature is also not achieved.
Each preservation storehouse for parking cabinet is respectively equipped with automatic control door lock 17, need open preserve storehouse can by Fingerprint Identification Unit and/
Or the modes such as card reader carry out identification, again by automatic control door lock unlatching door.The each of system can be carried out by touch screen
The setting and setting of kind parameter, the method for operation.
The card reader of its intelligence control system and/or the number of Fingerprint Identification Unit and installation position can be arranged as required to
In parking in cabinet or/and control room.Its intelligence control system can also connect ups power device, by ups power as system after
Stand-by power source realizes the uninterrupted power supply work for entirely parking cabinet.
The specific human-machine interface function module that the present invention parks cabinet includes:
Preserve information:The operation interface of preservation.The essential information that object to be saved can be inputted as needed, can not set
The information of conservation object.It can also print and preserve information and various parameters, preserve information etc..
Project query:Business personnel can enter query interface.It is realized by modes such as incoming traffic number setting conditions
The relevant information of conservation object is inquired.All on-line equipment states, set temperature can be shown by touch screen, to constant temperature
Degree, on-off state.
The steady temperature in storehouse is preserved by touch screen controllable switch machine activation system, setting, various operating parameters are set
It is fixed or given, such as constant temperature or the given setting of parameter for keeping the temperature the degree of deviation.
Be switched on operation curve inquiry, save location inquiry:Managerial staff member is by corresponding interface to the position of preservation
It is inquired.The position preserved by the form display of number.The inquiry and prompt of pot-life:Business personnel is to having preserved pair
As carrying out the inquiry that expires.Found and kept records of by corresponding query interface, check essential information after carry out corresponding subtitle or
Auditory tone cues are alarmed.
The present invention parks in another embodiment of cabinet, and the refrigeration system for parking cabinet 1 includes several groups refrigeration unit, every
Group refrigeration unit may include several refrigeration single machines, and each preservation storehouse 7 for parking cabinet 1 is mutual by corresponding cooling medium duct
Unicom.
The intellectual preservation operation control of its intelligence control system(Methods)Including:After parking cabinet booting, by intelligence
Controller parks each refrigeration unit of cabinet by the control of its time unit step start unit(Or the refrigeration list of any amount combination
Machine)At a certain time interval(Such as 30-50 seconds)By group(It is a control unit with one group of refrigeration unit machine)Or by platform
(It is a control unit with one)Start operation, or with more refrigeration single machines of refrigeration unit in order to control unit implement by
A startup operation;All preservation storehouses to parking cabinet carry out while starting refrigeration, keep each preservation storehouse bent with flat slow heating simultaneously
Line or heating rate carry out gradual refrigeration cool-down operation;By intelligent control system after the temperature for parking cabinet refrigerating operaton and reaching setting
To parking, cabinet implements corresponding constant temperature to system, heat preservation operation controls or implement time unit ladder-type thermostatic control.
Its time unit ladder-type thermostatic control methods can be similar with above-described embodiment.Its by incrementally keeping the temperature or
Temperature-constant operation control can realize the automatic equalization operation control for each refrigerating capacity for preserving storehouse for parking cabinet to a greater extent, i.e.,
The intellectual preservation operation control method method of the present embodiment being capable of the balanced each refrigerating capacity or system for preserving storehouse to a greater extent
Cold degree improves and parks the whole refrigerating effect of cabinet, and refrigeration system can be substantially reduced under state parking cabinet and operating at full capacity
Unit opens, stops frequency, can extend the service life of refrigeration system and relevant device, improve its operational efficiency, reduces energy
Source consumes, and has significant energy-saving effect.It can equally reduce the starting current of equipment and to this system power supply and power grid
Interference impact.Remaining dependency structure and control mode of this example can be similar with any of the above-described embodiment.
The present invention parks in the another embodiment of cabinet, passes through its time unit step start unit pair by intelligent controller
Parking cabinet implementation further includes by group or by the progressive starting up's operation control of platform:Time unit step start unit controls respectively
Several refrigeration single machines of each corresponding refrigeration unit for preserving storehouse or refrigeration unit of parking cabinet are at a certain time interval by group
Or by the progressive startup of platform, after parking cabinet refrigerating operaton and reaching the temperature of setting, that is, stop its progressive startup control.By
Group or by the progressive starting up of platform run control can start as needed refrigeration system some or all of refrigeration units or
Freeze single machine.
The present invention parks the embodiment 4 of cabinet as shown in figure 4, its intelligent controller further includes the cold control list for preserving storehouse
It is bent to carry out corresponding operation by cold control unit to the refrigerating capacity for parking cabinet or its corresponding refrigeration system for preserving storehouse for member
Operation control is adjusted in line.Its operation curve can be:By linear scale or parabola refrigeration cool-down to setting after starting up
Constant temperature degree, cold control unit and corresponding time unit step start unit, time unit step temperature control unit and/or
The mutual automatic synchronization of equilibrium operating time control unit, adaptation and cooperation.To realize including to parking cabinet and/or its is each corresponding
Preserve the refrigerating capacity in storehouse, energy saving and/or safeguard protection, whole service overall process composite type intelligence preserves operation control.This
Remaining dependency structure of example and control method can be similar with any of the above-described embodiment.