CN105852717B - Multifunctional bath towel rack - Google Patents
Multifunctional bath towel rack Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105852717B CN105852717B CN201610396673.2A CN201610396673A CN105852717B CN 105852717 B CN105852717 B CN 105852717B CN 201610396673 A CN201610396673 A CN 201610396673A CN 105852717 B CN105852717 B CN 105852717B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bath towel
- content
- closing
- master board
- abrasion
- Prior art date
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 90
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 44
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 34
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 11
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007733 ion plating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009938 salting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000006409 Acacia auriculiformis Species 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/04—Towel racks; Towel rails; Towel rods; Towel rolls, e.g. rotatable
- A47K10/06—Towel racks; Towel rails; Towel rods; Towel rolls, e.g. rotatable combined with means for drying towels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of Multifunctional bath towel rack, belong to the technical field of bath article, the Multifunctional bath towel rack includes bath towel holder closing framework (1), the upper surface of the bath towel holder closing framework is articles holding table, lower end is provided with movable towel bar, is internally provided with master board, audio amplifier, fan and ultraviolet disinfection lamp；LED display and touch control key are provided with the major side surface of the bath towel holder closing framework, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are provided with the lower surface of the bath towel holder closing framework, the Multifunctional bath towel rack of the present invention Quick-air-drying and can carry out ultraviolet-sterilization, so as to reduce bacteria breed, ensure the clean hygiene that towel uses, and integrated music, to provide music when taking a shower, product is had more human features, but also intelligentized control method can be carried out to bath towel holder by mobile phone app.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of bath article, it is more particularly related to a kind of Multifunctional bath towel rack.
Background technology
In the prior art, the bath towel holder of use is generally crossbar type article-displacing partition board frame, and its upper strata is articles holding table, and lower floor is
Towel bar is single without corresponding additional function, function mainly based on physical support；In addition, intensity of aluminum alloy is high, density
Small, as the substitute of noble metal, in the prior art, high-grade bath towel holder is typically made of aluminium alloy, and in order to assign
Its ornamental and corrosion resistance is given, aluminium alloy usually requires to carry out electroplating technology processing in applied to bath towel holder, and in specification
Aluminium alloy electric depositing process in usually require including heavy zinc, dezincification, secondary heavy zinc, electroplating chemistry nickel, electric coke-plated copper, plating acid
Copper, electrodeposited chromium and postprocessing working procedures, and electroplating technology not only needs to consume substantial amounts of process water, and also various additives are many
It is more, wherein also including the species that Cr VI, cyanate radical etc. have harm to environmental and human health impacts.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of multi-function bath towel
Frame.
In order to solve to invent described technical problem and realize goal of the invention, present invention employs following technical scheme：
A kind of Multifunctional bath towel rack, including bath towel holder closing framework, it is characterised in that：The bath towel holder closing framework
Upper surface is articles holding table, and the lower end of the bath towel holder closing framework is provided with towel bar and matched with the towel bar recessed
Groove, the towel bar can be rotated by 90 ° to horizontality from plumbness to the groove direction.
Wherein, the articles holding table is flat articles holding table, such as can be glass plate, ceramic wafer or metallic plate etc..
Wherein, master board, audio amplifier, fan and ultraviolet disinfection lamp are provided with the bath towel holder closing framework, it is described
Audio amplifier, fan and ultraviolet disinfection lamp are connected to the master board；Set in the major side surface of the bath towel holder closing framework
There are LED display and touch control key, be provided with temperature sensor on the lower surface of the bath towel holder closing framework and humidity passes
Sensor；The LED display, touch control key, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are connected to the master board.
Wherein, elongated hole air outlet, the lower surface of the bath towel holder closing framework are provided with the lower surface of the towel bar
On be provided with ultraviolet light window and sender.
Wherein, the master board is additionally coupled to bluetooth module, so as to control fan, purple by cell phone application software
The opening and closing of outside line sterilamp and audio amplifier.
Wherein, the master board is connected by drive circuit board with fan and ultraviolet disinfection lamp；The master board
It is connected by power amplifier with audio amplifier, the master board in addition also directly passes with LED display, SD card, key circuit, temperature
Sensor connects with humidity sensor；Power supply is the master board, power amplifier and drive circuit board power supply；It is pre- in the SD card
First be stored with music, by being output to audio amplifier by power amplifier after master board audio output, and the music title of the song broadcasted with
And the lyrics are exported by LED display；The temperature and humidity data of temperature sensor and humidity sensor measurement are transferred to master control
Making sheet is simultaneously exported by LED display；The key-press input of user is transferred to master board by the key circuit, for controlling power supply
Switch, the opening and closing of music, the opening and closing of fan and the opening and closing of uviol lamp；Bluetooth module, institute are also associated with the master board
Bluetooth module is stated by being connected with terminal, and by terminal App control control the opening and closing of fan, the opening and closing of ultraviolet disinfecting with
And opening and the closing of music.
Wherein, the towel bar is made of aluminium alloy, and the aluminum alloy surface has Ni golden by multi-arc ion coating deposition
Belong to layer, Ni content is more than 90wt% in the Ni metal levels；There is stop by reactive magnetron sputtering on the Ni metal levels
Layer, the barrier layer are formed by the metal comprising Ni with being reacted selected from least one of N, O nonmetalloid；The barrier layer
Upper to have an abrasion-proof gauge surface layer by reactive magnetron sputtering, the abrasion-proof gauge surface layer is by the element comprising Ni, Cr and B, and selected from N
React to be formed with least one of O nonmetalloid.
Wherein, Cr content relative to Ni, Cr and B total amount is 12 ~ 30wt% in the abrasion-proof gauge surface layer, B content
Total amount relative to Ni, Cr and B is 0.5 ~ 1.5wt%；N and/or O content relative to the total amount of abrasion-proof gauge surface layer for 3 ~
15wt%。
Wherein, the appearance color of the towel bar is represented with Lab colour systems, and its L value is that 85.0 ~ 88.1, a values are 0.35
~ 1.20, b value are 1.0 ~ 5.0, and it has the gloss similar to platinum.
Compared with immediate prior art, Multifunctional bath towel rack of the present invention has the advantages that：
（1）The Multifunctional bath towel rack of the present invention Quick-air-drying and can carry out ultraviolet-sterilization, be grown so as to reduce bacterium
It is raw, ensure the clean hygiene that towel uses, and integrated music, to provide music when taking a shower, product is had more hommization
Feature, but also intelligentized control method can be carried out to bath towel holder by mobile phone app.
（2）The towel bar of the present invention has abandoned high energy consumption, the electroplating technology of high pollution, and employs the vacuum coating of environmental protection
Technique, obtained towel bar not only have the noble gloss as noble metal, and wear-resistant and excellent corrosion resistance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first view of Multifunctional bath towel rack of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the second view of Multifunctional bath towel rack of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the internal structure block diagram of Multifunctional bath towel rack of the present invention.
Embodiment
Multifunctional bath towel rack of the present invention is further elaborated below with reference to specific embodiment, to help this
The technical staff in field has more complete, accurate and deep understanding to inventive concept of the invention, technical scheme；It may be noted that
It is that the description about structure, function and material etc. is all exemplary in embodiment, and does not imply that to invention protection domain
Limitation.
As shown in Figure 1-2, Multifunctional bath towel rack of the invention, including bath towel holder closing framework 1, the bath towel holder close frame
The upper surface of body 1 is flat articles holding table, such as it can be glass plate, ceramic wafer or metallic plate, can also be two certainly
Composite plate more than kind or two kinds of materials, such as laminated composite plate being made up of metallic plate and ceramic wafer etc..The bath towel holder envelope
The lower end for closing framework 1 is provided with towel bar 3 and the groove 4 to match with the towel bar 3, and the towel bar 3 can be from vertical
State is rotated by 90 ° to horizontality to the direction of groove 4.The towel bar 3 includes the level between two-arm, and two-arm
Bar.Master board, audio amplifier, fan and ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the audio amplifier, fan are provided with the bath towel holder closing framework 1
The master board is connected to ultraviolet disinfection lamp.LED is provided with the major side surface of the bath towel holder closing framework 1 to show
Screen 5 and touch control key 6, the bath towel holder are closed and are provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor on the lower surface of framework 1；Institute
State LED display 5, touch control key 6, temperature sensor and humidity sensor and be connected to the master board.The towel bar 3
Lower surface on be provided with elongated hole air outlet 9, be provided with the ultraviolet He of light window 7 on the lower surface of the bath towel holder closing framework 1
Sender 8.The master board is additionally coupled to bluetooth module, so as to control fan, ultraviolet to disappear by cell phone application software
The opening and closing of malicious lamp and audio amplifier.The Multifunctional bath towel rack of the present invention, adds towel air-drying function, and the air outlet of fan is designed in hair
Immediately below towel bar 3, can be acted on completely on towel by the angle of air outlet so that towel can Quick-air-drying, reduce bacterium
Grow, safety and sanitation；Secondly by the quartz burner of setting, by the bactericidal action of ultraviolet, hair can be further ensured that
The clean hygiene of towel.Built-in audio amplifier can make product have more human features to provide music when taking a shower.What is set is aobvious
Display screen is displayed for the functions such as indoor temperature, humidity, the music title of the song lyrics, wind-force and timing, the touch control key 6 of setting
For controlling power switch, setting, volume.
As shown in figure 3, the master board 10 is connected by drive circuit board 20 with fan 21 and ultraviolet disinfection lamp 22；
The master board 10 is connected by power amplifier 23 with audio amplifier 24, and the master board 10 is also directly and LED display in addition
(5) 25, SD card 26, key circuit 27, temperature sensor 28 and humidity sensor 29 connect.Power supply 30 is the master board
10th, power amplifier 23 and drive circuit board 20 are powered.The fan 21 and ultraviolet disinfection lamp 22 pass through drive circuit board 20
Driving, and drive circuit board 20 is by the control of master board 10.Music is previously stored with the SD card 26, passes through main control
Pass through power amplifier 23 after the audio output of plate 10（Powered by power supply）Audio amplifier is output to, and the music title of the song and the lyrics broadcasted are led to
LED display 5 is crossed to export.The temperature and humidity data that temperature sensor 28 and humidity sensor 29 measure are transferred to master board
10, and exported by LED display 5.The key-press input of user is transferred to master board 10 by the key circuit 27, for controlling
The switch of power supply, the opening and closing of music（Including sound size）, fan opening and closing（Including size）With the opening and closing of uviol lamp.In addition,
Be also associated with bluetooth module 40 in the master board 10, the bluetooth module 40 by with terminal（Such as it is built-in with APP hand
Machine or PAD etc.）Connection, and controlled by terminal App to control beating for the opening and closing of fan, the opening and closing of ultraviolet disinfecting and music
Push And Release such as closes at the function.
In the present invention, the towel bar 3 is made of aluminium alloy, and in order to meet environmental protection, efficient and performance brilliance
Principle, towel bar 3 of the present invention has abandoned high pollution, the electroplating technology of high energy consumption, but uses environmentally friendly, efficient true
Empty coating process.Specifically, the aluminum alloy surface has Ni metal levels by multi-arc ion coating deposition in the present invention, applies
People has found to close compared to the Ni metal levels prepared with magnetron sputtering or chemical reaction deposit method, itself and aluminium using multi-arc ion plating process
Adhesiveness between auri material is more preferable, and the Ni metal levels mean the metal being mainly made up of W metal in the present invention certainly
Layer, such as Ni therein content generally should be in more than 90wt%.It can also wherein contain Al, Cr, Fe, Co, Cu, Si in addition
Total amount Deng at least one of metal, and described Ti, Al, Cr, Fe, Co, Cu, Si should be controlled within 10wt%, otherwise will
The adhesiveness between Ni metal levels and Al alloy substrates may be significantly affected, and preferably, Al, Cr, Fe, Co, Cu, Si
Any of content can be controlled within 5wt%, the thickness of the Ni metal levels is preferably 50 ~ 500nm.The multi sphere from
Sub- depositing process can use Conventional process parameters, the target used for Ni metallic targets, Al, Cr in the Ni metallic targets, Fe, Co,
The content summation of the metals such as Cu, Si is not higher than 10wt%, and the target current used is biased as 150 ~ 250V, the pressure of argon gas for 20 ~ 60A
Strong is 0.05 ~ 0.5 Pa.Have a barrier layer by reactive magnetron sputtering on the Ni metal levels, the barrier layer by comprising
Ni metal to be formed with being reacted selected from least one of N, O nonmetalloid；The metal comprising Ni is meant mainly by gold
Belong to the metal level that Ni is formed, such as Ni therein content generally should be in more than 90wt%.In addition wherein can also contain Al,
At least one of metals such as Cr, Fe, Co, Cu, Si, and described Ti, Al, Cr, Fe, Co, Cu, Si total amount should control
The performance of film layer would not be significantly affected within 10wt%.Nonmetalloid N and O content described in barrier layer be 1.0 ~
10.0wt%, preferably 1.0 ~ 5.0wt%.The thickness on the barrier layer for example can be 0.1 ~ 2.0 μm, preferably 0.1 ~ 1.0 μ
m.The barrier layer preferably uses reaction magnetocontrol sputtering process deposits, compared to multi-arc ion plating process, is splashed using reaction magnetic control
The higher traumatic resistance of film layer and corrosion resistance can be assigned by penetrating technique.Have on the barrier layer by reactive magnetron sputtering resistance to
Superficial layer is ground, the abrasion-proof gauge surface layer is by the element comprising Ni, Cr and B, and selected from least one of N and O nonmetalloid
Reaction is formed.Cr content is 12 ~ 30wt% relative to Ni, Cr and B total amount in the abrasion-proof gauge surface layer, and B content is relative
In Ni, Cr and B total amount be 0.5 ~ 1.5wt%, preferably 0.5 ~ 1.0wt%.N and/or O content is relative to abrasion-proof gauge surface layer
Total amount is 3 ~ 15wt%, preferably 5 ~ 10 wt%.The thickness on the barrier layer for example can be 0.2 ~ 3.0 μm, preferably 0.3 ~
3.0μm.It is found by the applicant that by adding 0.5 ~ 1.5wt% B, and the total amount of nonmetalloid is controlled between 3 ~ 15wt%, can
There is the gloss for being similar to platinum to assign the towel bar (3).Specifically, the appearance color of the towel bar 3 is with Lab tables
Color system representation, L values are that 85.0 ~ 88.1, a values are that 0.35 ~ 1.20, b values are 1.0 ~ 5.0.
Using electroplating technology of the technique for vacuum coating compared to routine（Heavy zinc, electroplating chemistry nickel, electric coke-plated copper, plating acid
Copper, electrodeposited chromium, chromium envelope）With more preferable abrasion resistance properties and corrosion resistance.
The corrosion resistance is used under the conditions of interval sprinkling salting liquid and moist circulation are uncontrolled in the present invention
Accelerated corrosion experiment（96h）And evaluated by observing corroded area and discoloration, the composition of salting liquid is：Sodium chloride
20 g/L, the g/L of ammonium chloride 17.5, the g/L of urea 5, the g/L of acetic acid 2.5, the g/L of racemic lactic acid 15, and adjusted with sodium hydroxide
PH value is to 4.7.When corroded area is less than 5.0%, the Δ E of non-corrosion part is less than 1.5%, and corrosion resistance is evaluated as excellent；Work as corrosion
Area is less than 10.0%, and when the Δ E of non-corrosion part is more than 1.5% and is less than 3.0%, corrosion resistance is evaluated as good；Remaining evaluation
For difference.Adhesive force is tested using automatic scratching instrument（Condition：Load 200N, loading velocity 100N/min, cut length 4mm,
Cut speed 2mm/min）, and test the microhardness on its surface（Hv）.
Embodiment 1
Aluminum alloy surface is sequentially formed with Ni metal levels, barrier layer and abrasion-proof gauge surface layer in the present embodiment.First, pass through
Multi-arc ion coating deposition has Ni metal levels（Ni targets, background vacuum 10-3Pa, target current 25A, more than 250 DEG C of depositing temperature,
Bias as 200V, the pressure of argon gas is 0.1 Pa）, thickness control is in 50 ~ 60nm.By reacting magnetic control on the Ni metal levels
Sputtering sedimentation（Ni targets, background vacuum 10-3Pa, 300 DEG C of depositing temperature, Ar 200sccm, N210sccm, O25sccm, partially
Press 200V, the A of electric current 20）Thickness is 0.2 μm of barrier layer, and N content is 1.1wt% in obtained barrier layer, and O content is
0.65wt%.Pass through reactive magnetron sputtering on the barrier layer（Background vacuum 10-3Pa, 300 DEG C of depositing temperature, Ar
200sccm, N220sccm, O220sccm, bias 200V, the A of electric current 20）There is the abrasion-proof gauge surface layer that thickness is 0.5 μm, use
Target in Ni content be 71wt%, Cr content is 28wt%, and B content is 1wt%.Deposit in obtained abrasion-proof gauge surface layer
Cr content 23.2wt%, B content are 1.42wt%, and N content is 1.9wt%, and O content is 2.2wt%, surplus Ni.
Embodiment 2
Aluminum alloy surface is sequentially formed with Ni metal levels, barrier layer and abrasion-proof gauge surface layer in the present embodiment.First, pass through
Multi-arc ion coating deposition has Ni metal levels（Ni targets, background vacuum 10-3Pa, target current 25A, more than 250 DEG C of depositing temperature,
Bias as 200V, the pressure of argon gas is 0.1 Pa）, thickness control is in about 300nm.By reacting magnetic control on the Ni metal levels
Sputtering sedimentation（Ni targets, background vacuum 10-3Pa, 300 DEG C of depositing temperature, Ar 200sccm, N210sccm, O25sccm, partially
Press 200V, the A of electric current 20）Thickness is 0.5 μm of barrier layer, and N content is 1.1wt% in obtained barrier layer, and O content is
0.65wt%.Pass through reactive magnetron sputtering on the barrier layer（Background vacuum 10-3Pa, 300 DEG C of depositing temperature, Ar
200sccm, N220sccm, O220sccm, bias 200V, the A of electric current 20）There is the abrasion-proof gauge surface layer that thickness is 3.0 μm, use
Target in Ni content be 71wt%, Cr content is 28wt%, and B content is 1wt%.Deposit in obtained abrasion-proof gauge surface layer
Cr content 23.2wt%, B content are 1.42wt%, and N content is 1.9wt%, and O content is 2.2wt%, surplus Ni.
Embodiment 3
Aluminum alloy surface is sequentially formed with Ni metal levels, barrier layer and abrasion-proof gauge surface layer in the present embodiment.First, pass through
Multi-arc ion coating deposition has Ni metal levels（Ni targets, background vacuum 10-3Pa, target current 25A, more than 250 DEG C of depositing temperature,
Bias as 200V, the pressure of argon gas is 0.1 Pa）, thickness control is in 50 ~ 60nm.By reacting magnetic control on the Ni metal levels
Sputtering sedimentation（Ni targets, background vacuum 10-3Pa, 300 DEG C of depositing temperature, Ar 200sccm, N210sccm, bias 200V, electricity
Flow 20 A）Thickness is 0.2 μm of barrier layer, and N content is 1.2wt% in obtained barrier layer.Pass through on the barrier layer
Reactive magnetron sputtering（Background vacuum 10-3Pa, 300 DEG C of depositing temperature, Ar 200sccm, N220sccm, bias
200V, the A of electric current 20）It is 0.5 μm of abrasion-proof gauge surface layer to have thickness, and Ni content is 71wt% in the target used, Cr content
For 28wt%, B content is 1wt%.Cr content 22.3 wt%, B content are in the abrasion-proof gauge surface layer that deposition obtains
1.36wt%, N content are 2.2wt%, surplus Ni.
Embodiment 4
Aluminum alloy surface is sequentially formed with Ni metal levels, barrier layer and abrasion-proof gauge surface layer in the present embodiment.First, pass through
Multi-arc ion coating deposition has Ni metal levels（Ni targets, background vacuum 10-3Pa, target current 25A, more than 250 DEG C of depositing temperature,
Bias as 200V, the pressure of argon gas is 0.1 Pa）, thickness control is in 50 ~ 60nm.By reacting magnetic control on the Ni metal levels
Sputtering sedimentation（Ni targets, background vacuum 10-3Pa, 300 DEG C of depositing temperature, Ar 200sccm, O210sccm, bias 200V, electricity
Flow 20 A）Thickness is 0.2 μm of barrier layer, and O content is 1.3wt% in obtained barrier layer.Pass through on the barrier layer
Reactive magnetron sputtering（Background vacuum 10-3Pa, 300 DEG C of depositing temperature, Ar 200sccm, O220sccm, bias
200V, the A of electric current 20）It is 0.5 μm of abrasion-proof gauge surface layer to have thickness, and Ni content is 71wt% in the target used, Cr content
For 28wt%, B content is 1wt%.The content for depositing Cr content 22.1wt%, B in obtained abrasion-proof gauge surface layer is 1.38wt%,
O content is 2.0wt%, surplus Ni.
Embodiment 5
Aluminum alloy surface is sequentially formed with Ni metal levels, barrier layer and abrasion-proof gauge surface layer in the present embodiment.First, pass through
Multi-arc ion coating deposition has Ni metal levels（Ni targets, background vacuum 10-3Pa, target current 25A, more than 250 DEG C of depositing temperature,
Bias as 200V, the pressure of argon gas is 0.1 Pa）, thickness control is in 50 ~ 60nm.By reacting magnetic control on the Ni metal levels
Sputtering sedimentation（Ni targets, background vacuum 10-3Pa, 300 DEG C of depositing temperature, Ar 200sccm, N210sccm, O25sccm, partially
Press 200V, the A of electric current 20）Thickness is 0.2 μm of barrier layer, and N content is 1.1wt% in obtained barrier layer, and O content is
0.65wt%.Pass through reactive magnetron sputtering on the barrier layer（Background vacuum 10-3Pa, 300 DEG C of depositing temperature, Ar
200sccm, N220sccm, O220sccm, bias 200V, the A of electric current 20）There is the abrasion-proof gauge surface layer that thickness is 0.5 μm, use
Target in Ni content be 84.5wt%, Cr content is 15wt%, and B content is 0.5wt%.Deposit obtained wearing face
Cr content 12.2wt%, B content are 0.62wt% in layer, and N content is 1.8wt%, and O content is 2.1wt%, and surplus is
Ni。
Comparative example 1
Aluminum alloy surface is sequentially formed with Ni metal levels, barrier layer and abrasion-proof gauge surface layer in this comparative example.First, pass through
Magnetron sputtering deposition has Ni metal levels（Ni targets, background vacuum 10-3Pa, bias as 200V, electric current 20A, depositing temperature 300
DEG C, Ar 200sccm）, thickness control is in 50 ~ 60nm.Pass through reactive magnetron sputtering on the Ni metal levels（Ni targets, this
Bottom vacuum 10-3Pa, 300 DEG C of depositing temperature, Ar 200sccm, N210sccm, O25sccm, bias 200V, the A of electric current 20）
Thickness is 0.2 μm of barrier layer, and N content is 1.1wt% in obtained barrier layer, and O content is 0.65wt%.In the resistance
Pass through reactive magnetron sputtering in barrier（Background vacuum 10-3Pa, 300 DEG C of depositing temperature, Ar 200sccm, N2
20sccm, O220sccm, bias 200V, the A of electric current 20）It is 0.5 μm of abrasion-proof gauge surface layer to have thickness, Ni in the target of use
Content be 71wt%, Cr content is 28wt%, and B content is 1wt%.Deposit the content of Cr in obtained abrasion-proof gauge surface layer
23.2wt%, B content are 1.42wt%, and N content is 1.9wt%, and O content is 2.2wt%, surplus Ni.
Comparative example 2
Aluminum alloy surface is formed with Ni metal levels and abrasion-proof gauge surface layer in this comparative example.First, multi-arc ion coating is passed through
Deposition has Ni metal levels（Ni targets, background vacuum 10-3Pa, target current 25A, more than 250 DEG C of depositing temperature, bias as 200V,
The pressure of argon gas is 0.1 Pa）, thickness control is in 50 ~ 60nm.Pass through reactive magnetron sputtering on the Ni metal levels（This
Bottom vacuum 10-3Pa, 300 DEG C of depositing temperature, Ar 200sccm, N220sccm, O220sccm, bias 200V, electric current 20
A）It is 1.0 μm of abrasion-proof gauge surface layer to have thickness, and Ni content is 71wt% in the target used, and Cr content is 28wt%, B's
Content is 1wt%.The content for depositing Cr content 23.2wt%, B in obtained abrasion-proof gauge surface layer is 1.42wt%, and N content is
1.9wt%, O content are 2.2wt%, surplus Ni.
Comparative example 3
Aluminum alloy surface is formed with Ni metal levels, barrier layer and abrasion-proof gauge surface layer in this comparative example.First, multi sphere is passed through
Ion-plating deposition has Ni metal levels（Ni targets, background vacuum 10-3Pa, target current 25A, more than 250 DEG C of depositing temperature, bias
For 200V, the pressure of argon gas is 0.1 Pa）, thickness control is in 50 ~ 60nm.Pass through reaction magnetocontrol sputtering on the Ni metal levels
Deposition（Ni targets, background vacuum 10-3Pa, 300 DEG C of depositing temperature, Ar 200sccm, N210sccm, O25sccm, bias
200V, the A of electric current 20）Thickness is 0.2 μm of barrier layer, and N content is 1.1wt% in obtained barrier layer, and O content is
0.65wt%.Pass through reactive magnetron sputtering on the barrier layer（Background vacuum 10-3Pa, 300 DEG C of depositing temperature, Ar
200sccm, N220sccm, O220sccm, bias 200V, the A of electric current 20）There is the abrasion-proof gauge surface layer that thickness is 0.5 μm, use
Target in Ni content be 72wt%, Cr content is 28wt%.Deposit the content of Cr in obtained abrasion-proof gauge surface layer
23.5wt%, N content are 1.9wt%, and O content is 2.1wt%, surplus Ni.
Comparative example 4
Aluminum alloy surface is sequentially formed with Ni metal levels, barrier layer and abrasion-proof gauge surface layer in this comparative example.First, pass through
Multi-arc ion coating deposition has Ni metal levels（Ni targets, background vacuum 10-3Pa, target current 25A, more than 250 DEG C of depositing temperature,
Bias as 200V, the pressure of argon gas is 0.1 Pa）, thickness control is in 50 ~ 60nm.By reacting magnetic control on the Ni metal levels
Sputtering sedimentation（Ni targets, background vacuum 10-3Pa, 300 DEG C of depositing temperature, Ar 200sccm, N210sccm, O25sccm, partially
Press 200V, the A of electric current 20）Thickness is 0.2 μm of barrier layer, and N content is 1.1wt% in obtained barrier layer, and O content is
0.65wt%.Pass through reactive magnetron sputtering on the barrier layer（Background vacuum 10-3Pa, 300 DEG C of depositing temperature, Ar
200sccm, N220sccm, O220sccm, bias 200V, the A of electric current 20）There is the abrasion-proof gauge surface layer that thickness is 0.5 μm, use
Target in Ni content be 99wt%, B content is 1wt%.The content for depositing B in obtained abrasion-proof gauge surface layer is 1.5wt%, N
Content be 2.0wt%, O content is 2.2wt%, surplus Ni.
The performance of towel bar (3) sample that embodiment 1 ~ 5 and comparative example 1 ~ 4 are prepared is as shown in table 1.
Table 1
For the ordinary skill in the art, simply the present invention is exemplarily described for specific embodiment,
Obviously present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, and is entered as long as employing the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention
The improvement of capable various unsubstantialities, or it is not improved by the present invention design and technical scheme directly apply to other occasions
, within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Multifunctional bath towel rack, including bath towel holder closing framework (1), it is characterised in that：The bath towel holder closing framework (1)
Upper surface be articles holding table (2), the lower end of bath towel holder closing framework (1) be provided with towel bar (3) and with the towel bar
(3) groove (4) to match, the towel bar (3) can be rotated by 90 ° to level from plumbness to the groove (4) direction
State；The material of the articles holding table (2) is glass plate, ceramic wafer or metallic plate；The towel bar (3) is made of aluminium alloy,
The aluminum alloy surface is deposited by multi-arc ion coating Ni metal levels, and Ni content is more than 90wt% in the Ni metal levels；
There is barrier layer by reactive magnetron sputtering on the Ni metal levels, the barrier layer is by the metal comprising Ni and is selected from N, O
At least one of nonmetalloid react to be formed；There is abrasion-proof gauge surface layer by reactive magnetron sputtering on the barrier layer,
The abrasion-proof gauge surface layer to be formed by the element comprising Ni, Cr and B with being reacted selected from least one of N and O nonmetalloid；
Cr content is 12~30wt% relative to Ni, Cr and B total amount in the abrasion-proof gauge surface layer, B content relative to Ni, Cr and
B total amount is 0.5~1.5wt%；N and/or O content is 3~15wt% relative to the total amount of abrasion-proof gauge surface layer；It is and described
The appearance color of towel bar (3) represents that its L value is that 85.0~88.1, a values are that 0.35~1.20, b values are with Lab colour systems
1.0~5.0.
2. Multifunctional bath towel rack according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The articles holding table (2) is flat glove
Platform.
3. Multifunctional bath towel rack according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Set in the bath towel holder closing framework (1)
There are master board, audio amplifier, fan and ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the audio amplifier, fan and ultraviolet disinfection lamp are connected to the master control
Making sheet；LED display (5) and touch control key (6) are provided with the major side surface of the bath towel holder closing framework (1), it is described
Temperature sensor and humidity sensor are provided with the lower surface of bath towel holder closing framework (1)；The LED display (5), touch
Operating key (6), temperature sensor and humidity sensor are connected to the master board；Set on the lower surface of the towel bar (3)
Elongated hole air outlet (9) is equipped with, ultraviolet light window (7) and sender are provided with the lower surface of the bath towel holder closing framework (1)
(8)。
4. Multifunctional bath towel rack according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The LED display (5) shows including wind-force
Screen, temperature and humidity display screen and music display screen.
5. Multifunctional bath towel rack according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The master board by drive circuit board with
Fan connects with ultraviolet disinfection lamp；The master board is connected by power amplifier with audio amplifier, and the master board is also in addition
Directly it is connected with LED display (5), SD card, key circuit, temperature sensor and humidity sensor；Power supply is the main control
Plate, power amplifier and drive circuit board power supply；Music is previously stored with the SD card, by leading to after master board audio output
Cross power amplifier and be output to audio amplifier, and the music title of the song and the lyrics broadcasted are exported by LED display (5)；Temperature sensor
Master board is transferred to the temperature and humidity data of humidity sensor measurement and is exported by LED display (5)；The button electricity
The key-press input of user is transferred to master board by road, for controlling the switch of power supply, the opening and closing of music, the opening and closing of fan and purple
The opening and closing of outer lamp；Bluetooth module is also associated with the master board, the bluetooth module passes through end by being connected with terminal
End App is controlled to control the opening and closing of fan, the opening of the opening and closing of ultraviolet disinfecting and music and closing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610396673.2A CN105852717B (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | Multifunctional bath towel rack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610396673.2A CN105852717B (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | Multifunctional bath towel rack |
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| CN105852717A CN105852717A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
| CN105852717B true CN105852717B (en) | 2018-03-30 |
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| CN201610396673.2A Active CN105852717B (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | Multifunctional bath towel rack |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108330488A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-07-27 | 苏州盈腾五金制品有限公司 | A kind of high-strength wearable hardware hanging part |
| CN110403503B (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2024-04-23 | 祁阳宏泰铝业有限公司 | Towel rack capable of sterilizing |
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| CN204445641U (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-07-08 | 王媛媛 | One responds to disinfecting towel rack automatically |
| CN204698427U (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-10-14 | 卡贝科技股份有限公司 | A kind of integral type bath towel holder |
| CN105105680A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2015-12-02 | 成都理工大学 | Intelligent towel rack |
| CN204971053U (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-01-20 | 浙江新昌职业技术学校 | Multi -function towel rack |
| CN205994427U (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2017-03-08 | 卡贝科技股份有限公司 | Multifunctional bath towel rack |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204445641U (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-07-08 | 王媛媛 | One responds to disinfecting towel rack automatically |
| CN204698427U (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-10-14 | 卡贝科技股份有限公司 | A kind of integral type bath towel holder |
| CN105105680A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2015-12-02 | 成都理工大学 | Intelligent towel rack |
| CN204971053U (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-01-20 | 浙江新昌职业技术学校 | Multi -function towel rack |
| CN205994427U (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2017-03-08 | 卡贝科技股份有限公司 | Multifunctional bath towel rack |
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| CN105852717A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Denomination of invention: Multi functional towel holder Effective date of registration: 20231211 Granted publication date: 20180330 Pledgee: China Merchants Bank (CMB) Limited by Share Ltd. Wenzhou branch Pledgor: COBBE TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980070445 |
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