CN105848451A - Heat dissipation temperature control system of automation device control cabinet - Google Patents

Heat dissipation temperature control system of automation device control cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105848451A
CN105848451A CN201610256575.9A CN201610256575A CN105848451A CN 105848451 A CN105848451 A CN 105848451A CN 201610256575 A CN201610256575 A CN 201610256575A CN 105848451 A CN105848451 A CN 105848451A
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China
Prior art keywords
heat dissipation
heat radiation
control system
temperature control
radiating shell
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Application number
CN201610256575.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105848451B (en
Inventor
张建根
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Light Industry
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Light Industry
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20209Thermal management, e.g. fan control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20145Means for directing air flow, e.g. ducts, deflectors, plenum or guides

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Control Of Temperature (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a heat dissipation temperature control system of an automation device control cabinet, belonging to the field of the electrical automation technology. The system comprises a control host which is installed in a box body, the outer side of the box body is connected with the heat dissipation chamber, and the side wall of the connection of the box body and the heat dissipation chamber is provided with heat dissipation holes; the heat dissipation chamber includes a heat dissipation housing and a heat dissipation device arranged in the heat dissipation housing, an opening is arranged at one side of the heat dissipation housing, and the opening is detachably connected on the housing, and the side wall of the heat dissipation housing is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes arranged regularly; and the heat dissipation device includes a fan blower, an inlet tube and an air outlet tube, a temperature sensor is arranged at the inner wall of the box body, and the temperature sensor is connected with the fan blower through control wires. The heat dissipation temperature control system of an automation device control cabinet is able to realize the automatic temperature control of an automation device, ensure the normal operation of a machine and improve the work efficiency.

Description

A kind of heat radiation temperature control system of automation equipment switch board
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electric automation, particularly to the heat radiation of a kind of automation equipment switch board Temperature control system.
Background technology
Electrical engineering and it's automation major is a new branch of science in electric information field, but due to and people Daily life and commercial production closely related, develop very fast, the most ripe.? Through becoming the important component part of new high-tech industry, it is widely used in the fields such as industry, agricultural, national defence, The most important effect is played in national economy.Its feeler stretches to all trades and professions, little to one switch Design, the big research to aerospace aircraft, have its figure.
In technical field of electric automation, various automation equipments are most commonly seen.And it is automatic Gasifying device, be unable to do without control system.And control system majority is arranged in electric box, existing electric box is tied Structure is simple, arranges an openable door on housing, it is simple to control, owing to controlling equipment in the process of use In can produce heat, in order to avoid, temperature is too high causes control device damage, and the sidewall of housing arranges louvre, For dispelling the heat, but this radiating mode radiating effect is the best, causes use inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up what the heat radiation temperature control system control system of existing a kind of automation equipment switch board was easily generated heat Deficiency, the invention provides the heat radiation temperature control system of a kind of automation equipment switch board, to solve above-mentioned background Problem in technology.
The technical scheme is that
The heat radiation temperature control system of a kind of automation equipment switch board, including controlling main frame, described control main frame is pacified Being loaded on a box house, the outside of described casing connects heat radiation chamber, described casing and heat radiation chamber junction Sidewall be provided with louvre, described heat radiation chamber includes radiating shell and the heat radiation being arranged in radiating shell Device, described radiating shell one side opening, and open side are removably attachable on casing, described radiation shell Arranging multiple regularly arranged exhaust vent on the sidewall of body, described heat abstractor includes blower fan, blast pipe and goes out Airduct, described blast pipe is connected with the air inlet of described blower fan by bulb ball-and-socket adapter, described bulb Bulb in ball-and-socket adapter and ball-and-socket are hollow housing shape, and are connected by intercommunicating pore between bulb and ball-and-socket Logical, described discharge pipe is connected with the air outlet of blower fan by bulb ball-and-socket adapter;The inwall of described casing Temperature sensor is installed, and described temperature sensor utilizes pilot to connect described blower fan, thus realize The effect of Automated condtrol case body temperature.
Temperature sensor employing intelligent temperature sensor, the kernel control chip with FPGA as hardware circuit, The collection of multi way temperature data, storage is realized by its Control peripheral circuit.Whole intelligent temperature sensor System is by platinum resistance temperature sensor, temperature-current transmitter, analog to digital conversion circuit, FPGA data collection With storage circuit, Single-chip Controlling gamma correction and online calibration module, RS422 serial communication interface group Become.Temperature-current transmitter uses XTR105.
As preferred technical scheme, the wall box relative with louvre is provided with air-vent.
As preferred technical scheme, described blast pipe is in the position near described louvre.
As preferred technical scheme, described blast pipe offers multiple air holes.
As preferred technical scheme, described discharge pipe two ends extend to the outside of described radiating shell.
As preferred technical scheme, described exhaust vent utilizes rotating shaft to be provided with radiating fin, described radiating fin Sheet one end extends to outside radiating shell, and the other end of radiating fin is positioned in the inner chamber of radiating shell.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, there is advantages that
The heat radiation temperature control system of a kind of automation equipment switch board that the present invention provides, including controlling main frame, institute Stating control main frame and be installed on a box house, the outside of described casing connects heat radiation chamber, and described casing is with scattered The sidewall of hot chamber junction is provided with louvre, and described heat radiation chamber includes radiating shell and is arranged on heat radiation Heat abstractor in housing, described radiating shell one side opening, and open side are removably attachable on casing, Multiple regularly arranged exhaust vent is set on the sidewall of described radiating shell, described heat abstractor include blower fan, Blast pipe and discharge pipe, described blast pipe is connected with the air inlet of described blower fan by bulb ball-and-socket adapter, Bulb in described bulb ball-and-socket adapter and ball-and-socket are hollow housing shape, and pass through between bulb and ball-and-socket Intercommunicating pore connects, and described discharge pipe is connected with the air outlet of blower fan by bulb ball-and-socket adapter.Based on this Planting structure, the inner chamber of casing can be dispelled the heat by the present invention by being arranged on the heat abstractor of casing side, Avoid that case body temperature is too high causes mechanical organ to damage, it is ensured that machine properly functioning, improve the effect of work Rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to enforcement In example or description of the prior art, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below In accompanying drawing be only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying On the premise of going out creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the systematic schematic diagram of temperature sensor of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is temperature-current transmitter peripheral circuit schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
As it is shown in figure 1, the heat radiation temperature control system of a kind of automation equipment switch board, including controlling main frame 1, institute Stating control main frame 1 and be installed on casing 2 inside, this casing 2 realizes the protective effect controlling main frame 1, To guarantee service life and the security performance of the heat radiation temperature control system of a kind of automation equipment switch board.
The outside of described casing 2 connects heat radiation chamber 3, described casing 2 and the sidewall of heat radiation chamber 3 junction It is provided with louvre 21, controls the heat that main frame produces, it is possible to distribute to heat dissipation cavity indoor by louvre 21, Heat is avoided excessively to assemble in casing, it addition, casing 2 sidewall relative with louvre 21 is provided with ventilation Hole 22, to realize the convection current of empty chamber air.
In order to improve radiating effect, described heat radiation chamber 3 includes radiating shell 31 and is arranged on radiating shell 31 Interior heat abstractor, described radiating shell 31 1 side opening, and open side are removably attachable on casing 2, It is said that in general, the aperture position at radiating shell 31 arranges boss slider, arrange and institute on casing 2 simultaneously State the chute that boss slider coordinates, i.e. detachable for radiating shell can be installed on casing 2;Described Arranging multiple regularly arranged exhaust vent 32 on the sidewall of radiating shell 31, exhaust vent 32 connects radiating shell Inside and outside, internal heat is discharged in time.Described exhaust vent 32 utilizes rotating shaft to be provided with radiating fin Sheet 33, described radiating fin 33 one end extends to outside radiating shell, and the other end of radiating fin 33 is positioned at In the inner chamber of radiating shell.The material of radiating fin 33 is the material with heat conductivity, and auxiliary is by radiating shell Interior conduct heat away is gone out, and radiating fin 33 can swing up and down simultaneously, adjusts the dispersion angle of hot blast, improves Radiating effect.
Described heat abstractor includes that blower fan 34, blast pipe 35 and discharge pipe 36, described blast pipe 35 pass through ball Head shoot nest adapter be connected with the air inlet of described blower fan 34, the bulb in described bulb ball-and-socket adapter and Ball-and-socket is hollow housing shape, and is connected by intercommunicating pore between bulb with ball-and-socket, and described discharge pipe 36 passes through Bulb ball-and-socket adapter is connected with the air outlet of blower fan.When bulb rotates with ball-and-socket, it is always maintained at connected state State, therefore, blast pipe 35 and discharge pipe 36 is rotating is arranged on blower fan 34, can arbitrarily regulate blower fan Air intake and the angle of air-out, thus improve the heat absorption efficiency of blower fan, blast pipe is near described louvre Position, blast pipe 35 offers multiple air holes 37, it is possible to well collected by heat, discharge pipe 36 liang End extends to the outside of described radiating shell, is discharged directly to outside cavity by heat.
In order to improve temperature control effect, the inwall of described casing 2 is provided with temperature sensor 4, and described temperature passes Sensor 4 utilizes pilot (not shown) to connect described blower fan, and temperature sensor 4 can vasculum Temperature in body 2, and the rotating speed of Automated condtrol blower fan 34, thus realize Automated condtrol case body temperature Effect.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, temperature sensor uses intelligent temperature sensor, with FPGA for hardware electricity The kernel control chip on road, realizes the collection of multi way temperature data, storage by its Control peripheral circuit. Whole intelligent temperature sensor system is by platinum resistance temperature sensor, temperature-current transmitter, analog digital conversion electricity Road, FPGA data collection and storage circuit, Single-chip Controlling gamma correction and online calibration module, RS422 Serial communication interface forms.Temperature-current transmitter uses XTR105, is that the Burr-Brown of the U.S. is public The temperature current transmitter in system for detecting temperature that department produces, can be by platinum resistance temperature sensor Resistance value variation with temperature amount be converted to current signal, inside comprise a voltage/current changer, one Individual high-precision meter amplifier and the precision constant current source of two 0.8m A, use three-wire system type of attachment, will A piece wire, as an arm resistance of electric bridge, is connected to the power end of electric bridge by platinum resistance, other two It is connected respectively on brachium pontis and the adjacent brachium pontis at platinum resistance place, when bridge balancing, measure traverse line resistance Change measurement result is not affected, so, the resistance value of this measurement is only relevant with RTD resistance, and with Line resistance is unrelated, is possible not only to eliminate the measurement error that wire line resistance is brought, and can be to platinum The measurement temperature quadratic term of resistance temperature sensor has carried out linear compensation, improves the line of temperature measurement system Property degree and certainty of measurement.XTR105 in the present invention has peripheral connection circuit, and output ring electric current is passing through Become voltage signal after series load resistance RL and pass through series load resistance for sampling, output loop current The voltage of RL is measured, and RTD is encouraged by the 0.8m A current source of two couplings, and RZ is zero setting electricity Resistance.XTR105 passes through instrumentation amplifier, amplifies the potential difference between input measurement RTD and RZ.RZ is RTD Lower resistance value in the range of minimum temperature, when measuring minimum temperature, regulation RZ can make electric current export 4m A electric current, is used for correcting the mismatch problem of input off-set voltage and reference current.RCM provides to XTR105 One extra common-mode voltage, RCM two ends connect the shunt capacitance of a 0.01u F, reduce normal Noise under pattern.Resistance RG sets according to the temperature range of design, depends on the gain amplifier of device. RLIN1 provides positive feedback for linearisation, and RLIN2 provides a biasing cancellation current, compensates and places remote In the conductor resistance that runs into of RTD.
Operationally, the heat that control main frame 1 produces can first pass through louvre and be dispersed in radiating shell 31, Then cavity discharged by recycling blower fan 34.
The above is only the better embodiment of the present invention, therefore all according to described in present patent application scope The equivalence that structure, feature and principle are done changes or modifies, in the range of being all included in present patent application.

Claims (5)

1. a heat radiation temperature control system for automation equipment switch board, including controlling main frame, it is characterised in that: Described control main frame is installed on a box house, and the outside of described casing connects heat radiation chamber, described casing with The sidewall of heat radiation chamber junction is provided with louvre, and described heat radiation chamber includes radiating shell and is arranged on scattered Heat abstractor in hot housing, described radiating shell one side opening, and open side are removably attachable to casing On, the sidewall of described radiating shell arranges multiple regularly arranged exhaust vent, described heat abstractor includes wind Machine, blast pipe and discharge pipe, described blast pipe is by the air inlet phase of bulb ball-and-socket adapter with described blower fan Connection, the bulb in described bulb ball-and-socket adapter and ball-and-socket be hollow housing shape, and bulb and ball-and-socket it Between connected by intercommunicating pore, described discharge pipe is connected with the air outlet of blower fan by bulb ball-and-socket adapter, The inwall of described casing is provided with temperature sensor, and described temperature sensor utilizes pilot connection described Blower fan.
The heat radiation temperature control system of a kind of automation equipment switch board the most as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists In: described blast pipe is in the position near described louvre.
The heat radiation temperature control system of a kind of automation equipment switch board the most as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists In: offer multiple air holes on described blast pipe.
The heat radiation temperature control system of a kind of automation equipment switch board the most as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists In: described discharge pipe two ends extend to the outside of described radiating shell.
The heat radiation temperature control system of a kind of automation equipment switch board the most as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists In: described exhaust vent utilizes rotating shaft to be provided with radiating fin, and described radiating fin one end extends to radiating shell Outside, the other end of radiating fin is positioned in the inner chamber of radiating shell.
CN201610256575.9A 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 A kind of heat dissipation temperature control system of automation equipment switch board Active CN105848451B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107404827A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-11-28 江苏丰海新能源淡化海水发展有限公司 A kind of electrical control cabinet aids in heat release
CN107771010A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-03-06 江阴多高自动化科技有限公司 A kind of high Electric Appliance Cabinet of radiating efficiency
CN110810086A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-02-21 岭南师范学院 Ventilating duct capable of rapidly dissipating heat for intelligent control of greenhouse
CN110912399A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-24 国网山东省电力公司济南供电公司 Time domain power supply system of temperature sensor
CN111472948A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-07-31 那玉金 Wind power generation control device
CN113131039A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-16 阳光三星(合肥)储能电源有限公司 Energy storage device and heat dissipation method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203251560U (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-10-23 长沙威普讯通信技术有限公司 Information box heat dissipation system
CN203279383U (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-11-06 常州宝龙安全防护技术有限公司 Electric cabinet with automatic heat dissipation and ventilation
CN103596411A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-02-19 北京普拉斯科技发展有限公司 Modularized combinable heat pipe cabinet
CN104582407A (en) * 2013-10-15 2015-04-29 黑龙江省康格尔科技有限公司 Electrical cabinet capable of realizing heat dissipation

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203251560U (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-10-23 长沙威普讯通信技术有限公司 Information box heat dissipation system
CN203279383U (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-11-06 常州宝龙安全防护技术有限公司 Electric cabinet with automatic heat dissipation and ventilation
CN104582407A (en) * 2013-10-15 2015-04-29 黑龙江省康格尔科技有限公司 Electrical cabinet capable of realizing heat dissipation
CN103596411A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-02-19 北京普拉斯科技发展有限公司 Modularized combinable heat pipe cabinet

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107404827A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-11-28 江苏丰海新能源淡化海水发展有限公司 A kind of electrical control cabinet aids in heat release
CN107771010A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-03-06 江阴多高自动化科技有限公司 A kind of high Electric Appliance Cabinet of radiating efficiency
CN110810086A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-02-21 岭南师范学院 Ventilating duct capable of rapidly dissipating heat for intelligent control of greenhouse
CN110810086B (en) * 2019-12-05 2021-05-28 岭南师范学院 Ventilating duct capable of rapidly dissipating heat for intelligent control of greenhouse
CN110912399A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-24 国网山东省电力公司济南供电公司 Time domain power supply system of temperature sensor
CN110912399B (en) * 2019-12-11 2021-09-07 国网山东省电力公司济南供电公司 Time domain power supply system of temperature sensor
CN111472948A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-07-31 那玉金 Wind power generation control device
CN113131039A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-16 阳光三星(合肥)储能电源有限公司 Energy storage device and heat dissipation method

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