CN105848134A - Virtual SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) card management device, communication terminal, access control method and management method - Google Patents
Virtual SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) card management device, communication terminal, access control method and management method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105848134A CN105848134A CN201610356176.XA CN201610356176A CN105848134A CN 105848134 A CN105848134 A CN 105848134A CN 201610356176 A CN201610356176 A CN 201610356176A CN 105848134 A CN105848134 A CN 105848134A
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- virtual sim
- sim card
- user
- managing device
- virtual
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/08—Access security
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
- H04W8/20—Transfer of user or subscriber data
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a virtual SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) card management device, a communication terminal, an access control method and a management method. According to the invention, a virtual SIM card management device of the communication terminal can sends user identity authentication information of a user to a virtual SIM card server when the virtual SIM card management device applies to the virtual SIM card server for a virtual SIM card, and the virtual SIM card server can use the user identity authentication information to act as an authentication condition for accessing to the virtual SIM card when generating the virtual SIM card, integrates the user identity authentication information on the generated virtual SIM card and sends the virtual SIM card to the virtual SIM card management device. The virtual SIM card management device detects that access is initiated for the virtual SIM card, and carries out identity authentication on a user initiating the access at present according to the user identity authentication information in the virtual SIM card. The user is allowed to access to the virtual SIM card only when passing authentication. Therefore, other illegal users can be prevented from illegally acquiring data of the virtual SIM card, thereby improving the security of the virtual SIM card, and avoiding losses caused to the users and operators by leakage of the virtual SIM card data as far as possible.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to virtual SIM card field, particularly relate to a kind of virtual SIM card managing device,
Communication terminal, access control and management method.
Background technology
Communication technology and the fast development of electric terminal, virtual SIM (Subscriber in recent years
Identity Module, client identification module) demand blocked is more and more potential, and it uses
Field also can be more and more extensive, compared with entity SIM, its have low cost, more convenient,
The plurality of advantages such as quick and more environmentally friendly.But the safety of virtual SIM card is user compares worry
A problem.The at present virtual SIM card of virtual SIM card managing device be not provided with any peace
Full access control mechanisms, it is in storing process and during using, and any can normally open
Directly it can be conducted interviews with the user of this virtual SIM card managing device, obtain user or
The data of person service provider.Namely at present the virtual SIM card in virtual SIM card managing device due to
Being not provided with security access mechanism causes data to be easy to reveal, and causes damage to user and service provider.
The most effectively promote virtual SIM can safety be the skill needing solution at present badly
Art problem.
Summary of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at a kind of virtual SIM card managing device of proposition, communication terminal,
Access and control and management method, it is intended to solve the virtual SIM card in existing communication terminal without safety
Access control mechanisms causes the problem that virtual SIM card safety is low.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of virtual SIM card managing device, including
Virtual SIM card application module and authentication module；
Described virtual SIM card application module comprises user for sending to virtual SIM card server
The virtual SIM card application request of authentication information, and receive and store described virtual SIM
The virtual SIM card being integrated with described user's ID authentication information of card server feedback；
Described authentication module is used for detecting that described virtual SIM card is initiated to access by user
Time, according to the user's ID authentication information in described virtual SIM card, described user is carried out identity
Certification, certification accesses described virtual SIM card by then allowing, otherwise forbids accessing described virtual
SIM.
Wherein, described user's ID authentication information comprises user biological identification information and user makes by oneself
At least one in justice identification information.
Wherein, described user biological identification information comprises user fingerprints identification information, user's view
Film identification information, user voice identification information, user's eye iris recognition information and user's looks are known
At least one in other information.
Wherein, described User Defined identification information comprises User Defined password.
On the other hand, to achieve these goals, present invention also offers a kind of communication terminal,
Comprise virtual SIM card managing device as above.
On the other hand, to achieve these goals, present invention also offers one and include virtual
SIM management module and virtual SIM card generation module；
Described virtual SIM card management module is for receiving the void from virtual SIM card managing device
Intending SIM application request, described virtual SIM card application request comprises user's ID authentication information,
And described user's ID authentication information is issued described virtual SIM card generation module；
Described virtual SIM card generation module is used for described user's ID authentication information as visit
Ask that the authentication condition of virtual SIM card is integrated in the virtual SIM card of generation, and issue described void
Intend SIM managing device.
Wherein, virtual SIM card authentication module is also included；Described SIM application request also includes
The unique identifier of described virtual SIM card managing device, described virtual SIM card authentication module is used
In by described unique identifier and the binding storage of described virtual SIM card；And be used for detecting and work as
The unique identifier of the virtual SIM card managing device of the described virtual SIM card of front use with deposit before
When the unique identifier of storage is inconsistent, according to the user's ID authentication information pair in described SIM
The user of current virtual SIM managing device carries out authentication, as being verified, and will before
The unique identifier of storage replaces with unique identification of described current virtual SIM managing device
Code.
On the other hand, to achieve these goals, present invention also offers a kind of virtual SIM card
Access control method, including:
The virtual SIM card Shen comprising user's ID authentication information is sent to virtual SIM card server
Please ask, and receive and store described virtual SIM card server feedback be integrated with described use
The virtual SIM card of family authentication information；
When detecting that described virtual SIM card is initiated to access by user, according to described virtual SIM
User's ID authentication information in card carries out authentication to active user, certification by time allow
Access described virtual SIM card, otherwise forbid accessing described virtual SIM card.
On the other hand, to achieve these goals, present invention also offers a kind of virtual SIM card
Management method, including:
Receive the transmission of virtual SIM card managing device comprises the virtual of user's ID authentication information
SIM application is asked；
Described user's ID authentication information is integrated as the authentication condition accessing virtual SIM card
In the virtual SIM card generated, and issue described virtual SIM card managing device.
Wherein, described SIM application request also includes described virtual SIM card managing device only
One identification code, described method also includes:
By described unique identifier and the binding storage of described virtual SIM card；Detect currently used
The unique identifier of the virtual SIM card managing device of described virtual SIM card with store only before
When one identification code is inconsistent, according to the user's ID authentication information in described SIM to described void
The user intending SIM managing device current carries out authentication, as being verified, will deposit before
The unique identifier of storage replaces with the unique identifier of described current virtual SIM managing device.
Virtual SIM card managing device, communication terminal, access control and the management that the present invention proposes
Method, virtual SIM card managing device to virtual SIM card server application virtual SIM card time,
The user's ID authentication information of user can be issued virtual SIM card server, virtual SIM card by it
Then can be virtual as accessing using this user's ID authentication information when server generates virtual SIM card
The authentication condition of SIM is integrated in the virtual SIM card of generation issues virtual SIM card management dress
Put.Virtual SIM card managing device is when having detected the initiation access of this virtual SIM card, then
According to the user's ID authentication information in this virtual SIM card, the current user initiating to access is entered
Row authentication, only just allows it to conduct interviews virtual SIM card when certification is passed through.This
Sample can avoid other disabled users illegally to obtain virtual SIM card data, promotes virtual SIM card
Safety, avoids as far as possible because user and operator are caused damage by the leakage of virtual SIM card data
Lose.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the hardware architecture diagram of a kind of optional mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the hardware architecture diagram of a kind of optional server of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the communication system of first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the virtual SIM card managing device structural representation of second embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the virtual SIM card server architecture schematic diagram of third embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the virtual SIM card access control method schematic flow sheet of fourth embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the virtual SIM card management method schematic flow sheet of fifth embodiment of the invention.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will in conjunction with the embodiments, do referring to the drawings
Further illustrate.
Detailed description of the invention
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
Virtual SIM card managing device in the present embodiment refers to use all of virtual SIM card
Virtual SIM card managing device, it may be disposed in various communication terminal, comprises mobile type
(individual digital helps for communication terminal, such as mobile phone, smart phone, notebook computer, PDA
Reason), PAD (panel computer), PMP (portable media player) etc.；May also comprise tool
There is the communication terminal of the fixed type of communication function.Virtual SIM card management dress in the present embodiment
When putting as virtual SIM card application direction virtual SIM card server application virtual SIM card, its
The user's ID authentication information of user can be issued virtual SIM card server, for virtual SIM
Card server generates during virtual SIM card then that this user's ID authentication information is virtual as access
The authentication condition of SIM is integrated in virtual SIM card.So control process in follow-up access
In, virtual SIM card managing device is when having detected the initiation access of this virtual SIM card, just
Can be according to the user's ID authentication information in this virtual SIM card to the current user initiating and accessing
Carry out authentication, only just allow when certification is passed through it that virtual SIM card is conducted interviews,
Other disabled users can be avoided illegally to obtain virtual SIM card data, promote the peace of virtual SIM card
Quan Xing.
Further, the virtual SIM card server in the present embodiment is except generating virtual SIM
During card using user's ID authentication information as access virtual SIM card authentication condition outside, also can enter
One step will comprise the virtual SIM card of user's ID authentication information and the virtual SIM card initiating application
The unique identifier of managing device carries out binding storage.Work as when follow-up SIM server detects
The unique identifier of the virtual SIM card managing device of front this virtual SIM card of use (such as works as void
When plan SIM managing device is arranged in mobile phone, then unique knowledge of virtual SIM card managing device
Other code can be the various unique identifiers of mobile phone, includes but not limited to IMIE
(International Mobile Equipment Identity) code) with stored before
Unique identifier inconsistent time, according to the user authentication information in this virtual SIM card to currently
The identity of virtual SIM card managing device user is authenticated, and as illegally, then showing may be stolen
With, forbid that it uses；As legal, show that user has changed virtual SIM card managing device, will
The unique identifier of binding storage be updated to unique knowledge of current virtual SIM managing device
Other code.So can during the use of virtual SIM card further virtual SIM card the most stolen
With monitoring in real time, it is to avoid virtual SIM card is stolen, its security performance can be promoted further.
Avoid as far as possible because user and operator are caused damage by the leakage of virtual SIM card data.
In order to be better understood from the present invention, below one is provided with virtual SIM card managing device
Mobile terminal as a example by, the present invention is done further exemplary illustration.In follow-up description,
Use for represent element such as " module ", " parts " or " unit " suffix only for
Be conducive to the explanation of the present invention, itself do not have specific meaning.Therefore, " module " with "
Parts " can mixedly use.
As it is shown in figure 1, be the hardware configuration realizing each one mobile terminal of embodiment of the present invention
Signal.Comprising: wireless communication unit 110, A/V (audio/video) input block 120,
User input unit 130, sensing unit 140, output unit 150, memorizer 160, interface list
Unit 170, controller 180, power subsystem 190 and identity authenticating unit 200 etc..Fig. 1 shows
Go out the mobile terminal with various assembly, it should be understood that it is all to be not required for enforcement
The assembly illustrated.Can alternatively implement more or less of assembly.Below said elements is entered
Row simple illustration.
Wireless communication unit 110 generally includes one or more assembly, and it allows mobile terminal 100
And in the radio communication between wireless communication system or network, and its most available terminal
Virtual SIM card communicates realization and surfs the Net, converses, receives and dispatches the miscellaneous services such as note.Such as,
Wireless communication unit can include broadcast reception module 111, mobile communication module 112, wireless mutually
At least one in networking module 113, short range communication module 114 and positional information module 115.
A/V input block 120 is used for receiving audio or video signal.A/V input block 120 is permissible
Including camera 121 and mike 1220, mike 1220 can gather this all one's life of sound of user
Reason feature, and virtual SIM card application module can be issued as a kind of authentication information.
User input unit 130 can generate key input data with control according to the order of user's input
The various operations of mobile terminal processed.It is various types of that user input unit 130 allows user to input
Information, and (such as, detection is due to touched can to include keyboard, metal dome, touch pad
And the sensitive component of the change of the resistance caused, pressure, electric capacity etc.), roller, rocking bar etc.
Deng.Especially, when touch pad is superimposed upon on display unit 151 as a layer, can be with shape
Become touch screen.
Sensing unit 140 detects the current state of mobile terminal 100, (such as, mobile terminal 100
Open or close state), the position of mobile terminal 100, user is for mobile terminal 100
The contact presence or absence of (that is, touch input), the orientation of mobile terminal 100, the adding of mobile terminal 100
Speed or deceleration are moved and direction etc., and generation is for controlling the operation of mobile terminal 100
Order or signal.
Interface unit 170 is used as at least one external device (ED) and is connected can lead to mobile terminal 100
The interface crossed.Such as, external device (ED) can include wired or wireless head-band earphone port, outer
Portion's power supply (or battery charger) port, wired or wireless FPDP, memory card port, use
In connecting, there is the port of device of identification module, audio frequency input/output (I/O) port, video
I/O port, ear port etc..
Output unit 150 is configured to provide output signal with vision, audio frequency and/or tactile manner
(such as, audio signal, video signal, alarm signal, vibration signal etc.).Output unit
150 can include display unit 151, dio Output Modules 152, alarm unit 153 etc..
Display unit 151 can include liquid crystal display (LCD), thin film transistor (TFT)
LCD (TFT-LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, flexible display, three-dimensional (3D)
At least one in display etc..Some in these display may be constructed such that transparence
To allow user to watch from outside, this is properly termed as transparent display, typical transparent display
Can for example, TOLED (transparent organic light emitting diode) display etc..Want according to specific
Embodiment, mobile terminal 100 can include two or more display units (or other display
Device), such as, mobile terminal can include outernal display unit (not shown) and internal display
Unit (not shown).Touch screen can be used for detecting touch input pressure and touch input position and
Touch input area.
Dio Output Modules 152 can be in call signal at mobile terminal and receive pattern, call
Time under the isotypes such as pattern, logging mode, speech recognition mode, broadcast reception mode, by nothing
That line communication unit 110 receives or storage in memorizer 160 voice data transducing audio
Signal and be output as sound.And, dio Output Modules 152 can provide and mobile terminal
Audio frequency output (such as, call signal reception sound, the message that 100 specific functions performed are relevant
Receive sound etc.).Dio Output Modules 152 can include speaker, buzzer etc..
Alarm unit 153 can provide output to notify event to mobile terminal 100.
Typical event can include calling reception, message sink, key signals input, touch input etc.
Deng.In addition to audio or video exports, alarm unit 153 can provide in a different manner
Export the generation with notification event.
Memorizer 160 can store the process performed by controller 180 and control the software of operation
Program etc., or can temporarily store oneself through exporting the data that maybe will export (such as,
Telephone directory, message, still image, video, subscriber identity information etc.).And, storage
Device 160 can with storage about when touch be applied to touch screen time output various modes vibration and
The data of audio signal.
Memorizer 160 can include the storage medium of at least one type, described storage medium bag
Include flash memory, hard disk, multimedia card, card-type memorizer (such as, SD or DX memorizer etc.),
Random access storage device (RAM), static random-access memory (SRAM), read only memory
(ROM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory
(PROM), magnetic storage, disk, CD etc..And, mobile terminal 100 can be with
The network storage device being connected the storage function performing memorizer 160 by network is cooperated.
Controller 180 generally controls the overall operation of mobile terminal.Such as, controller 180 performs
The control relevant to voice call, data communication, video calling etc. and process.It addition, control
Device 180 processed can include the multi-media module 1810 for reproducing (or playback) multi-medium data,
Multi-media module 1810 can construct in controller 180, or it is so structured that and controller
180 separate.Controller 180 can perform pattern recognition process, performing on the touchscreen
Handwriting input or picture are drawn input and are identified as character or image.
Virtual SIM card application module 1811 can construct in controller 180, it is also possible to structure
Making as separating with controller 180, controller 180 can control virtual SIM card application module
1811 send, to virtual SIM card server, the virtual SIM card comprising user's ID authentication information
Application request is to apply for virtual SIM card.
Power subsystem 190 receives external power or internal power also under the control of controller 180
And the suitable electric power operated needed for each element and assembly is provided.
Identity authenticating unit 200 can comprise various can realization and be authenticated subscriber identity information
Functional module, concrete, its can include by the biological information of user is realized to
The various modules of the conscientious certification of family identity, such as include but not limited to fingerprint identification module 201,
Retina identification module 202, sound recognition module 203, eye iris recognition module 204 and looks
At least one in identification module 205 grade；It can also comprise for User Defined identification information
To identify the functional module of user identity, such as, include but not limited to various password identification module
206 and password identification module 207 etc..One or more by above-mentioned various identification modules
Combination can realize the identification of identity current to terminal use.
As in figure 2 it is shown, be the structure realizing each one optional server of embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram, this server at least includes: input and output (IO) bus 21, processor 22, deposit
Reservoir 23, internal memory 24 and communicator 25.Wherein,
Input and output (IO) bus 21 respectively with other parts of self affiliated server (place
Reason device 22, memorizer 23, internal memory 24 and communicator 25) connect, and carry for other parts
For transmission lines.
Processor 22 generally controls the overall operation of self affiliated server.Such as, processor
22 perform the operations such as calculating and confirmation.Wherein, processor 22 can be central processing unit (CPU).
Virtual SIM card management module 221 and virtual SIM card generation module 222 can be arranged at processor
In 22, it is also possible to depart from processor 22 and be separately provided, it is respectively used to generate virtual SIM card and right
Virtual SIM card carries out various management.
Memorizer 23 stores that processor is readable, the executable software code of processor, and it comprises use
The instruction (i.e. software execution function) of functions described herein is performed, also in control processor 22
It is included as the virtual SIM card of each communication terminal storage, terminal iidentification, user identification information
Etc. data and miscellaneous service data.
Internal memory 24, typically uses semiconductor memory cell, including random access memory (RAM), only
Reading memorizer (ROM), and cache (CACHE), RAM is most important of which storage
Device.Internal memory 24 is one of parts important in computer, and it is to carry out, with CPU12, the bridge linked up
Beam, in computer, the operation of all programs is all carried out in internal memory, and its effect is for temporarily
Operational data in Shi Cunfang CPU22, and with the data of the external memory storage such as hard disk exchange,
As long as computer is in operation, CPU22 will be transferred to the data needing computing in internal memory carry out
Computing, after computing completes, result is sent out by CPU22 again.
Communicator 25, generally includes one or more assembly, and it allows self affiliated service
Radio communication between device and wireless communication system or network, such as, lead to external communications terminals
Cross wired or wireless mode and set up communication connection.
It is described in detail below by way of specific embodiment.
First embodiment
Shown in Figure 3, communication system shown in this figure its specifically include communication terminal 2 and void
Intending SIM server 202, communication terminal 2 and virtual SIM card server can be respectively adopted
Mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 and server architecture.Wherein communication terminal 2 includes void
Intend SIM managing device 201.The application of virtual SIM card in this communication system, access and manage
Reason process is as follows:
Virtual SIM card managing device 201 applies for virtual SIM to virtual SIM card server 202
During card, send the virtual SIM card application comprising user's ID authentication information and ask to virtual SIM
Card server 202；
After virtual SIM card server 202 receives virtual SIM card application request, generate virtual
This (of course for promoting safety, can be applied for by SIM before this by various modes
The legitimacy of request is verified, only just carries out follow-up step when being verified), and general
In this request using user's ID authentication information as access virtual SIM card authentication condition collection
Become in the virtual SIM card generated, issue virtual SIM card managing device 201；
Virtual SIM card managing device 201 receives and stores virtual SIM card server 202 and feeds back
Virtual SIM card；This virtual SIM card is initiated detecting that user or other business have below
During access, according to the user's ID authentication information in virtual SIM card, active user is carried out identity
Certification, allows when certification is passed through to access described virtual SIM card, otherwise forbids accessing described virtual
SIM.So when user uses the virtual SIM card in terminal every time, all can be first to user
The legitimacy of identity is authenticated.It is conducted interviews by certification by rear just permission.Improve void
Intend the safety that SIM accesses, it is to avoid the virtual SIM card in terminal is caused by unauthorized access
Leaking data.
It should be appreciated that virtual SIM card managing device application virtual SIM card in the present embodiment
Time, it sends the mode not only of user's ID authentication information to virtual SIM card server 202
Being limited to be included in application request sends out in the past, it is also possible to by single message or be contained in other
Existing message is issued virtual SIM card server 202.Such as, can be at existing virtual SIM card
On the existing interacting message manufacturing basis of managing device and virtual SIM card server, extra structure
Build the ID authentication request message comprising user's ID authentication information, and in virtual SIM card service
Before device generates virtual SIM card according to the application request that virtual SIM card managing device is sent,
This user's ID authentication information is issued virtual SIM card server, therefrom extracts user for it
Authentication information is also integrated in virtual SIM card.The most such as, when by other existing message
When carrying transmission, in theory can be by virtual SIM card managing device at virtual SIM card server
Generate any one message being sent to before virtual SIM card all can realize user identity
Authentication information issues virtual SIM card server.Such as, when SIM terminal is to virtual SIM
Before card server sends virtual SIM card application request, when it needs to note to SIM server
During volume, in the registration request this message can be issued virtual SIM card server.
User's ID authentication information in the present embodiment can comprise at least one can be to user's body
Part carries out the identification information of safety certification, when in order to promote the reliability of certification further, and can
To select the combination of two or more information.Such as, user's ID authentication information comprises void
Intend biological characteristic recognition information and the User Defined identification letter of SIM managing device 201 user
At least one in breath.Wherein:
The biological characteristic recognition information of user includes but not limited to user fingerprints identification information, user
Retina identification information, user voice identification information, user's eye iris recognition information and user face
At least one in looks identification information.Use biological characteristic recognition information that user identity is recognized
The mode of card can select flexibly.Such as, User Defined identification information can comprise user and refers to
Stricture of vagina information, when now user accesses virtual SIM card, virtual SIM card managing device 201 need to obtain
The finger print information taking this user carries out authentication.User Defined identification information then include but
Be not limited to User Defined password etc., access user only have input to password could be to virtual
SIM accesses normally.
In order to promote safety, the combination of much information can be used, for example with user fingerprints
Identification information and user's retina identification information, when now user accesses virtual SIM card, virtual
SIM managing device 201 need to obtain the finger print information of this user and retinal information carries out identity
Certification.The most such as, when using user fingerprints identification information and user-defined identification password,
Now user accesses virtual SIM card, and virtual SIM card managing device 201 need to obtain this user's
The identity of user is authenticated by the identification password of finger print information and user's input.Specifically authenticated
Cheng Wei: SIM terminal is by user identity integrated in the identification information obtained and virtual SIM card
Authentication information mates, and as upper in mate, then certification is passed through, it is allowed to this visit；Otherwise
Authentification failure, forbids this visit.
In order to promote safety further, the virtual SIM card server 202 in the present embodiment is also
The virtual SIM card managing device using virtual SIM card can be monitored.Concrete, virtual
SIM managing device 201 when virtual SIM card server 202 applies for virtual SIM card, its
Also the unique identifier of self can be issued virtual SIM card server 202 along with application request.
In the present embodiment, in the presence of virtual SIM card managing device 201 is as independent terminal, it is only
One identification code is then the various information that self can uniquely identify oneself identity；Virtual SIM card pipe
Reason device 201 is arranged in mobile terminal (such as mobile phone, PAD etc.) or other fixed terminals
Time, its exclusive identification code then can take mobile terminal or the fixed terminal that can uniquely identify its place
Unique identification information.
After virtual SIM card server 202 generates virtual SIM card, except by authenticating user identification
Information is integrated in this virtual SIM card, and when storing virtual SIM card, it is also by whole for application side
The unique identifier of (i.e. virtual SIM card managing device 201) is deposited with the binding of this virtual SIM card
Storage.During the use of successor virtual SIM, virtual SIM peace card server detects works as
The unique identifier of the virtual SIM card managing device of front this virtual SIM card of use with store before
Unique identifier inconsistent time, according to the user's ID authentication information in this SIM to currently
The user of virtual SIM card managing device carries out authentication, as being verified, will store before
Unique identifier replace with the unique identifier of current virtual SIM managing device；Such as checking
Failure, then show that very likely virtual SIM card is stolen, forbids this virtual SIM card management dress
Put and be continuing with.So during the follow-up use of virtual SIM card, can be virtual to using this
The legitimacy of SIM managing device monitors further, certification.Can promote virtual further
SIM uses the security performance of management.
It addition, in the present embodiment, in order to promote safety further, it is to avoid generation virtual
SIM is replicated in network transmission process and usurps；Virtual SIM card server 202 is generating
Good virtual SIM card after user's ID authentication information being integrated in this virtual SIM card, to this
Virtual SIM card issues virtual SIM card managing device 201 after being encrypted again.Its encryption is permissible
(this PKI is also with virtual SIM for the PKI that employing virtual SIM card managing device 201 sends
Virtual SIM card server 202 is issued in card application request) or fill with virtual SIM card management before
Put 201 PKIs appointed or other encryption rules.Virtual SIM card managing device 201 connects
After receiving this virtual SIM card, store after completing correctly to decipher to it.Virtual to generate
SIM is encrypted transmission and avoids replicating in its transmission composition usurping, it is seen that promote void further
Intend the safety of SIM.
Second embodiment
The virtual SIM card management dress provided for second embodiment of the invention with reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 4
Putting 201, virtual SIM card managing device 201 can be an independent terminal, it is also possible to interior
Being placed in mobile terminal or other have in the fixed terminal of communication function, it comprises virtual SIM card
Application module 2011 and authentication module 2012；Wherein virtual SIM card application module
2011 can be built in the processor of terminal, it is also possible to individually set independent of outside processor
Put.Authentication module 202 (such as mike, can be taken the photograph by the various sensors of terminal
As head, fingerprint Identification sensor) gather the biological information of user, and/or utilize terminal
Various input modules (such as touch screen, physical button etc.) obtain User Defined password make
Authentication information for user.
Virtual SIM card application module 2011 comprises use for sending to virtual SIM card server
Family authentication information (this information can be to be stored in before in virtual SIM card managing device,
It is alternatively and is believed by the authentication of the active user acquired in authentication module 2012 in real time
Breath) virtual SIM card application request, certain this application request in also can comprise virtual SIM card
The unique identifier (such as IMEI) of managing device and PKI；
Virtual SIM card application module 2011 is additionally operable to receive and store virtual SIM card server
The virtual SIM card being integrated with user's ID authentication information of feedback；When virtual SIM card server
When the virtual SIM card of feedback has encryption, virtual SIM card application module 2011 is additionally operable to docking
The virtual SIM card received is decrypted.
Authentication module 2012 is for detecting that user or other business are to virtual SIM card
When initiating to access, according to the user's ID authentication information in virtual SIM card, active user is carried out
Authentication, allows to access virtual SIM card when certification is passed through, otherwise forbid accessing virtual SIM
Card.Authentication module in this example can include but not limited to fingerprint identification module, view
Film identification module, sound recognition module, eye iris recognition module, face recognition module, password
At least one in identification module；Corresponding subscriber authentication information includes but not limited to user
Fingerprint identification information, user's retina identification information, user voice identification information, user's eye rainbow
At least one in film identification information, user's face recognition information, User Defined password.Should
When being understood by, during in order to promote the reliability of certification further, two kinds or two kinds can be selected
The combination of information above.Such as, user's ID authentication information comprises virtual SIM card managing device
In the biological characteristic recognition information of 201 users and User Defined identification information；And the life of user
Thing feature identification information includes but not limited to user fingerprints identification information, user's retina identification letter
In breath, user voice identification information, user's eye iris recognition information and user's face recognition information
At least one；Such as, User Defined identification information can comprise user fingerprints information, this
Time user when accessing virtual SIM card, virtual SIM card managing device 201 need to obtain this user's
Finger print information carries out authentication.User Defined identification information then includes but not limited to that user is certainly
The password etc. of definition.In order to promote safety, the combination of much information can be used, such as, adopt
By user fingerprints identification information and user's retina identification information, now user accesses virtual SIM
During card, fingerprint identification module and retina identification module obtain respectively this user finger print information and
Retinal information carries out authentication.As upper in all mate, then certification is passed through, it is allowed to this time visit
Ask；Otherwise authentification failure, forbids this visit.
Visible, the virtual SIM card managing device in embodiment will be used when applying for virtual SIM card
The authentication information at family issues virtual SIM card server in the lump so that the virtual SIM of generation
Card is bound with this user's ID authentication information.Subsequent detection to user to this demand SIM
When conducting interviews, based on this user's ID authentication information, the identity of user is authenticated by rear
Just allow it to access, improve the peace that virtual SIM card accesses in virtual SIM card managing device side
Quan Xing.
3rd embodiment
Virtual SIM card shown in Figure 5, that Fig. 5 provides for third embodiment of the invention
Server 202, it includes virtual SIM card management module 221, virtual SIM card generation module
222 and virtual SIM card authentication module 223, and three above module can be built in
In the processor of server, it is also possible to arrange independent of processor；Wherein:
Virtual SIM card management module 221 is for receiving the bag that virtual SIM card managing device sends
Containing user's ID authentication information virtual SIM card application request (may also include unique identifier and
PKI), and user's ID authentication information is issued virtual SIM card generation module；Use sending
Before the authentication information of family, also it is also carried out by the legitimacy first asked the application received
Certification；
Virtual SIM card generation module 222 is used for generating virtual SIM card to be believed authenticating user identification
Cease as accessing the authentication condition Integrated Virtual SIM generation module 222 of virtual SIM card in life
In the virtual SIM card become, and issue virtual SIM card managing device.So virtual SIM card pipe
Reason device is when conducting interviews to this virtual SIM card, and it is right to need just to be had permission by authentication
Virtual SIM card conducts interviews, and promotes the safety of virtual SIM card.
Virtual SIM card generation module 222 sends virtual SIM card to virtual SIM card managing device
Time, can send after it being encrypted according to above-mentioned PKI, to promote safety further.
Virtual SIM card authentication module 223 is for generating mould by unique identifier with virtual SIM card
(this virtual SIM card can pass through virtual SIM card in the virtual SIM card binding storage that block is generated
Management module is transmitted to virtual SIM card authentication module after virtual SIM card generation module obtains,
Virtual SIM card authentication module can also be directly issued) by virtual SIM card generation module；And
For the unique identifier of the virtual SIM card managing device of currently used virtual SIM card being detected
Time inconsistent with the unique identifier stored before, according to the authenticating user identification in this SIM
Information carries out authentication to the user of current virtual SIM managing device, as being verified,
The unique identifier stored before is replaced with described current virtual SIM managing device only
One identification code.Otherwise, show virtual SIM card currently may stolen, its can directly report to the police or
Directly forbid that current virtual SIM managing device is continuing with.So follow-up at virtual SIM card
During use, the legitimacy using this virtual SIM card managing device can be supervised further
Control, certification.The lifting security performance managed can be used by virtual SIM card further.
Various embodiment described herein can with use such as computer software, hardware or its
Any combination of computer-readable medium is implemented.Hardware is implemented, enforcement described herein
Mode can by use application-specific IC (ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP),
Digital signal processing device (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), field-programmable gate array
Arrange (FPGA), processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, be designed to perform this
In describe function electronic unit at least one implement, in some cases, so
Embodiment can implement in controller 180.Software is implemented, such as process or merit
The embodiment of energy can perform at least one function or the single software mould of operation with permission
Block is implemented.Software code can be by the software application journey write with any suitable programming language
Sequence (or program) is implemented, and software code can be stored in memorizer 160 and by controller
180 perform.
4th embodiment
Shown in Figure 6, the virtual SIM card that Fig. 6 provides for fourth embodiment of the invention accesses control
Method processed, its process that virtual SIM card generates and accesses control includes:
S501: virtual SIM card managing device sends to virtual SIM card server and comprises user's body
The virtual SIM card application request of part authentication information；This request also can further include virtual
The unique identifier of SIM managing device and PKI；
S502: virtual SIM card managing device receives and store virtual SIM card server feedback
It is integrated with the virtual SIM card of user's ID authentication information；When this virtual SIM card is by virtual SIM
When card server has carried out encryption according to above-mentioned PKI, virtual SIM card managing device also will be to it
It is decrypted operation；
S503: virtual SIM card managing device is detecting that user or other business are to virtual SIM
When card initiates to access, according to the user's ID authentication information in virtual SIM card, active user is entered
Row authentication；User's ID authentication information herein can be user biological feature identification information,
Such as fingerprint, retina, iris etc., it is also possible to be User Defined identification information, such as
Identify instruction or password etc.；
S504: judge whether certification is passed through, in this way, goes to S505；Otherwise, S506 is gone to；
S505: allow to access virtual SIM card.
S506: forbid accessing virtual SIM card.
So when user uses the virtual SIM card in terminal every time, all can be first to user identity
Legitimacy be authenticated.It is conducted interviews by certification by rear just permission.Improve virtual
The safety that SIM accesses.It should be appreciated that virtual SIM card management dress in the present embodiment
When putting application virtual SIM card, it sends user's ID authentication information to virtual SIM card server
Mode be not limited in being included in application request and send out in the past, it is also possible to by single message
Or be contained in other existing message and issue virtual SIM card server.Such as, can be in existing void
Intend on the existing interacting message manufacturing basis of SIM managing device and virtual SIM card server,
Extra structure comprises the ID authentication request message of user's ID authentication information, and at virtual SIM
The application request that card server is sent according to virtual SIM card managing device generates virtual SIM card
Before, this user's ID authentication information is issued virtual SIM card server, therefrom carries for it
Take user's ID authentication information and be integrated in virtual SIM card.
The most such as, when carrying transmission by other existing message, in theory can be by virtual
SIM managing device was sent to before virtual SIM card server generates virtual SIM card
Any one message all can realize issuing user's ID authentication information virtual SIM card server.
Such as, virtual SIM card application request is being sent when SIM terminal to virtual SIM card server
Before, when it needs to SIM server registration, can in the registration request this message be sent out
To virtual SIM card server.
User's ID authentication information in the present embodiment can comprise at least one can be to user's body
Part carries out the identification information of safety certification, when in order to promote the reliability of certification further, and can
To select the combination of two or more information.
5th embodiment
Virtual SIM card manager shown in Figure 7, that Fig. 7 provides for fifth embodiment of the invention
Method.In virtual SIM card server side, it generates and the process of management virtual SIM card includes:
What S601: virtual SIM card server reception virtual SIM card managing device sent comprises use
The virtual SIM card application request of family authentication information；This request also can further include void
Intend unique identifier and the PKI of SIM managing device；
It is legal that the virtual SIM card application request received is carried out by S602: virtual SIM card server
Checking, by going to S603；Should be understood that this step is optional step；
S603: virtual SIM card server generates virtual SIM card and by user's ID authentication information
It is integrated in the virtual SIM card of generation as the authentication condition accessing virtual SIM card, and issues
Virtual SIM card managing device；Virtual SIM card is issued virtual SIM card managing device by this step
Before, optional available above-mentioned PKI sends after being encrypted this virtual SIM card, prevents
Transmitting procedure is tampered or usurps；
The SIM (containing user's ID authentication information) that S604: virtual SIM card server will generate
Binding storage is carried out with the unique identifier of above-mentioned virtual SIM card managing device；
S605: virtual SIM card server detects in virtual SIM card business procedure and currently makes
Unique with store before with the unique identifier of the virtual SIM card managing device of virtual SIM card
Identification code is inconsistent；
S606: virtual SIM card server according to the user's ID authentication information in SIM to work as
The user of front virtual SIM card managing device carries out authentication；
S607: judge to verify whether to pass through, in this way, go to S608；Otherwise, S609 is gone to；
S608: the unique identifier stored before is replaced with current void by virtual SIM card server
Intend the unique identifier of SIM managing device.
S609: forbid that current virtual SIM managing device is continuing with this virtual SIM card.?
During the follow-up use of virtual SIM card, can be to using the legal of this virtual SIM card managing device
Property monitors further, certification.The lifting safety managed can be used by virtual SIM card further
Performance.
It addition, in the present embodiment, in order to promote safety further, it is to avoid generation virtual
SIM is replicated in network transmission process and usurps；Virtual SIM card server is in generated void
After intending SIM and user's ID authentication information being integrated in this virtual SIM card, virtual to this
SIM issues virtual SIM card managing device after being encrypted again.Its encryption can use virtual
The PKI that SIM managing device sends (send out also with virtual SIM card application request by this PKI
To virtual SIM card server) or the PKI appointed with virtual SIM card managing device before
Or other encryption rules.After virtual SIM card managing device receives this virtual SIM card, to it
Store after completing correctly to decipher.The virtual SIM card generated is encrypted transmission and avoids it
Transmission replicates in constituting and usurps, it is seen that promote the safety of virtual SIM card further.
It should be noted that in this article, term " include ", " comprising " or its any its
His variant is intended to comprising of nonexcludability so that include the process of a series of key element,
Method, article or device not only include those key elements, but also include being not expressly set out
Other key elements, or also include intrinsic for this process, method, article or device
Key element.In the case of there is no more restriction, by wanting that statement " including ... " limits
Element, it is not excluded that there is also another in including the process of this key element, method, article or device
Outer identical element.
The invention described above embodiment sequence number, just to describing, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art it can be understood that
The mode of required general hardware platform can be added by software to above-described embodiment method to realize,
Can certainly pass through hardware, but a lot of in the case of the former is more preferably embodiment.Based on this
The understanding of sample, the portion that prior art is contributed by technical scheme the most in other words
Dividing and can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in one and deposits
In storage media (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), including some instructions with so that one
Terminal unit (can be mobile phone, computer, server, air-conditioner, or the network equipment etc.)
Perform the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, all
It is the equivalent structure utilizing description of the invention and accompanying drawing content to be made or equivalence flow process conversion, or
Directly or indirectly it is used in other relevant technical fields, is the most in like manner included in the patent of the present invention
In protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. a virtual SIM card managing device, it is characterised in that include virtual SIM card Shen
Please module and authentication module；
Described virtual SIM card application module comprises user for sending to virtual SIM card server
The virtual SIM card application request of authentication information, and receive and store described virtual SIM
The virtual SIM card being integrated with described user's ID authentication information of card server feedback；
Described authentication module is used for detecting that described virtual SIM card is initiated to access by user
Time, according to the user's ID authentication information in described virtual SIM card, described user is carried out identity
Certification, certification accesses described virtual SIM card by then allowing, otherwise forbids accessing described virtual
SIM.
2. virtual SIM card managing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
State user's ID authentication information and comprise user biological identification information and User Defined identification information
In at least one.
3. virtual SIM card managing device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that institute
State user biological identification information comprise user fingerprints identification information, user's retina identification information,
In user voice identification information, user's eye iris recognition information and user's face recognition information extremely
Few one.
4. virtual SIM card managing device as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that
Described User Defined identification information comprises User Defined password.
5. a communication terminal, it is characterised in that comprise such as any one of claim 1-4 institute
The virtual SIM card managing device stated.
6. a virtual SIM card server, it is characterised in that include that virtual SIM card manages
Module and virtual SIM card generation module；
Described virtual SIM card management module is for receiving the void from virtual SIM card managing device
Intending SIM application request, described virtual SIM card application request comprises user's ID authentication information,
And described user's ID authentication information is issued described virtual SIM card generation module；
Described virtual SIM card generation module is used for described user's ID authentication information as visit
Ask that the authentication condition of virtual SIM card is integrated in the virtual SIM card of generation, and issue described void
Intend SIM managing device.
7. virtual SIM card server as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that also wrap
Include virtual SIM card authentication module；Described SIM application request also includes described virtual SIM card
The unique identifier of managing device, described virtual SIM card authentication module is for by described unique knowledge
Other code and the binding storage of described virtual SIM card；And it is used for detecting currently used described virtual
The unique identifier of the virtual SIM card managing device of SIM and the unique identifier stored before
Time inconsistent, according to the user's ID authentication information in described SIM to current virtual SIM
The user of managing device carries out authentication, as being verified, and the unique identification that will store before
Code replaces with the unique identifier of described current virtual SIM managing device.
8. a virtual SIM card access control method, it is characterised in that including:
The virtual SIM card Shen comprising user's ID authentication information is sent to virtual SIM card server
Please ask, and receive and store described virtual SIM card server feedback be integrated with described use
The virtual SIM card of family authentication information；
When detecting that described virtual SIM card is initiated to access by user, according to described virtual SIM
User's ID authentication information in card carries out authentication to active user, certification by time allow
Access described virtual SIM card, otherwise forbid accessing described virtual SIM card.
9. a virtual SIM card management method, it is characterised in that including:
Receive the transmission of virtual SIM card managing device comprises the virtual of user's ID authentication information
SIM application is asked；
Described user's ID authentication information is integrated as the authentication condition accessing virtual SIM card
In the virtual SIM card generated, and issue described virtual SIM card managing device.
10. virtual SIM card management method as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that institute
State SIM application request and also include the unique identifier of described virtual SIM card managing device, institute
Method of stating also includes:
By described unique identifier and the binding storage of described virtual SIM card；Detect currently used described
The unique identifier of the virtual SIM card managing device of virtual SIM card and the unique knowledge stored before
When other code is inconsistent, according to the user's ID authentication information in described SIM to described virtual
The current user of SIM managing device carries out authentication, as being verified, will store before
Unique identifier replace with the unique identifier of described current virtual SIM managing device.
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| CN106973375A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-07-21 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | The register method and mobile terminal of a kind of SIM card |
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