CN105844847A - Alarm device for mosquitos - Google Patents

Alarm device for mosquitos Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105844847A
CN105844847A CN201610290456.5A CN201610290456A CN105844847A CN 105844847 A CN105844847 A CN 105844847A CN 201610290456 A CN201610290456 A CN 201610290456A CN 105844847 A CN105844847 A CN 105844847A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mosquito
mosquitos
sound
centimetre
microphony
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610290456.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
温秀军
张瑜
沈婧
孙朝辉
张胜男
罗晶
朱诚棋
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South China Agricultural University
Original Assignee
South China Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by South China Agricultural University filed Critical South China Agricultural University
Priority to CN201610290456.5A priority Critical patent/CN105844847A/en
Publication of CN105844847A publication Critical patent/CN105844847A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an alarm device for mosquitos. The alarm device is characterized in that a micro sound pickup, a mosquito voiceprint storage and comparison system and a voice alerter are combined, the infestation position of the mosquitos is judged and identified by monitoring vibration sound of the wings of the mosquitos in the surrounding environment and infestation information of the mosquitos is timely acquired and alarming is emitted in a voice mode so that the objective of preventing mosquito bites can be achieved. Early warning can be performed for infestation of the mosquitos so that people can be effectively prompted to prepare for the mosquito bites, and the objective of preventing mosquito bites can be achieved especially for the children, the elders and the patients with poor self-defense capacity. The device is safe for people and pets and low in production cost so that the chance of being bitten by the mosquitos can be effectively reduced, the great mosquito bite preventing effect can be achieved, and the concept of green and environmental-friendly and ecological prevention of integrated pest control can be met.

Description

A kind of mosquito warning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mosquito warning device and using method thereof.
Background technology
Mosquito is a kind of important worldwide sanitary insect pest, and most common kind adheres to Culex, Anopheles and Aedes, wherein yellow-fever mosquito daytime separately Activity, anopheles and culex are generally in nocturnalism, and this three classes mosquito is the important disseminator of carapuru virus.
The colonies such as current infant, patient and old man, because defence mosquito bite ability is poor, it has also become the important protection of infectious disease transmission is right As.Nowadays the various carried by mosquitoes diseases such as " dengue fever " occur that the situation is tense.
Mosquito is one of important communication media of multiple disease, and the economic loss that China causes because of mosquito harm every year is extremely serious.Have at present The research closing mosquito relates generally to the aspects such as biological characteristics, harming rule and chemical prevention, not about the research report of mosquito Forewarning Measures.
To this end, timely and effective monitoring mosquito flight is dynamically, time near mosquito attacks, send early warning in time, for prevention bite by mosquitos, Bite by mosquitos is prevented to have important practical significance especially for old man, infant and some physical disabilities.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is by microphony sound pick-up, the storage of mosquito vocal print and organic knot such as Compare System, phonetic alarm Close application technology, can be used for accurately monitoring mosquito invasion and attack, before mosquito bite, send early warning in time, thus reach to prevent the purpose of bite by mosquitos.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem applied: in the range of mosquito invasion and attack reach about 1-2 rice, highly sensitive Microphony sound pick-up can gather the sound that mosquito flutters its wings up and down, and audio signal is changed into the signal of telecommunication is transported to the storage of mosquito vocal print and Compare System, with in advance The vocal print of the sound of fluttering its wings up and down of the common mosquito of storage is compared, it is determined that whether it is mosquito, and is which kind of mosquito, and its flight orientation is how, and Transmit commands to voice alarm device, send rapidly voice alarm.Voice alarm content comprises the letters such as mosquito flight orientation and distance, and Mosquito species Breath, reminds people mosquito to attack.
Above-mentioned microphony sound pick-up for gather mosquito flight time wing vibrations sound, due to mosquito flutter its wings up and down flight time sound the faintest, therefore Need the sound using highly sensitive microphony sound pick-up to send when monitoring mosquito flight, and the acoustic amplitudes of flight of being fluttered its wings up and down by mosquito and frequency size etc. Voiceprint is sent to vocal print storage and Compare System in signal of telecommunication mode, to have discriminated whether that mosquito nearby flies.
The storage of above-mentioned mosquito vocal print and storage in Compare System have the common mosquitoes such as culex, anopheles and yellow-fever mosquito to flutter its wings up and down the vocal print signal of sound, logical Whether the vocal print crossing the sound listening to microphony sound pick-up and the various mosquitoes prestored is compared, it is determined that go out to have mosquito nearby or Attack, and the Mosquito species of invasion and attack, azimuth-range, if it is determined that there is mosquito the most movable, send instructions to phonetic alarm the most immediately.
Three kinds of sound of above-mentioned alarm designs, store different from the instruction of Compare System transmission according to mosquito vocal print and send different early warning letters Number, send the sound of " culex comes " when receiving the signal of culex continuously, when receiving the signal of anopheles, send the sound of " anopheles comes " continuously, The sound of " yellow-fever mosquito comes " is sent continuously when receiving the signal of yellow-fever mosquito.If beyond mosquito distance one meter, then send normal word speed audio alert, if Then send the most rapid audio alert at 0.5-1.0 rice, if within 0.5 meter, send the most rapid chimes of doom.
It is an advantage of the current invention that: first microphony sound pick-up, the storage of mosquito vocal print are organically combined one with Compare System, phonetic alarm Rise, use the flight of this equipment energy effective monitoring mosquito dynamically, time near mosquito attacks, send early warning in time, prevention bite by mosquitos is had Important function and meaning.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: to people and pet safe, low production cost, can effectively reduce by the chance of mosquito bite, reach Well prevention mosquito bite effect, meets the environmental protection of integrated pest control, bionomic control theory.
The present invention can send early warning to mosquito invasion and attack, it is thus possible to effectively remind people to prepare mosquito bite in advance, particularly with ego defense The poor children of ability, old man, patient etc., can remind guardian to note the protection to these crowds, reach to prevent the purpose of bite by mosquitos, be one Plant the mosquito warning device of the environmental protection that can send early warning before mosquito bite in time, there is significant social benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is mosquito warning device schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment: see Fig. 1,1. alarm, the 2. storage of mosquito vocal print and Compare System, 3. microphony sound pick-up is connected dress with Compare System Put, 4. microphony sound pick-up
The specifically used method of the present invention is: by warning device place or hang on need personnel to be protected desk at one's side, seat, wheelchair, Pocket or the close position such as the head of a bed, bedside, open pilot switch, provides energy by battery supply or external power supply, and highly sensitive microphony picks up When sound device can run mosquito flight in monitoring 1-2 rice left and right environment around automatically, the sound of wing vibrations, when monitoring mosquito flight, can adopt in time The collection sound fluttered its wings up and down of mosquito, and audio signal is changed into the signal of telecommunication is transported to the storage of mosquito vocal print and Compare System.The storage of mosquito vocal print and comparison system System is compared by the vocal print of the sound of fluttering its wings up and down with the mosquito prestored, it is determined that whether it is mosquito, if it is decided that is mosquito, sentences the most further Surely be which kind of mosquito and flight orientation thereof how, and issue instructions to phonetic alarm;Phonetic alarm sends the most rapidly alarm.Voice alarm content Comprise the information such as mosquito flight orientation and distance, and Mosquito species, remind people mosquito to attack.
Shell of the present invention is rigid plastics goods, overlay film coloured picture plate, and nontoxic non-stimulated smell is characterized in that radius is 5-7 centimetre, a height of The quadrangular of 3-5 centimetre, or length, width and height are respectively 5-10 centimetre, the cuboid of 5-10 centimetre and 3-5 centimetre.Upper surface has whole device Control switch.The small and exquisite exquisiteness of whole device, surface detail rich color, good decorating effect, be equivalent to upholstery.
Conclusion
Up to now, the relevant report of domestic not mosquito warning device, present invention firstly provides and comprised microphony sound pick-up, mosquito sound The technical method of the mosquito warning device that line storage organically combines with the chief component such as Compare System, phonetic alarm.

Claims (3)

1. a mosquito warning device, is mainly made up of with Compare System, phonetic alarm microphony sound pick-up, the storage of mosquito vocal print.
2. this device is when mosquito invasion and attack reach in the detection range about 1-2 rice, and highly sensitive microphony sound pick-up can gather the sound that mosquito flutters its wings up and down, And audio signal is changed into the signal of telecommunication be transported to mosquito vocal print storage and Compare System;Mosquito vocal print storage with Compare System by with deposit in advance The vocal print (signal of telecommunication) of the sound of fluttering its wings up and down of the common mosquito of storage is compared, it is determined that whether it is mosquito, and is which kind of mosquito, its flight Orientation how, makes instruction, and sends it to phonetic alarm;Phonetic alarm sends the most rapidly voice alarm.Voice alarm content bag Containing information such as mosquito flight orientation and Mosquito species, people mosquito is reminded to attack.Battery supply or external power supply are whole prealarming process The energy is provided.
Mosquito warning device the most according to claim 2, is characterized in that a diameter of 5-10 centimetre, the quadrangular of a height of 3-5 centimetre or length and width High respectively 5-10 centimetre, the cuboid of 5-10 centimetre and 3-5 centimetre, three microphony sound pick-ups are set in warning device, its surface has Multiple microphony pickup holes.
CN201610290456.5A 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 Alarm device for mosquitos Pending CN105844847A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610290456.5A CN105844847A (en) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 Alarm device for mosquitos

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610290456.5A CN105844847A (en) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 Alarm device for mosquitos

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105844847A true CN105844847A (en) 2016-08-10

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Country Link
CN (1) CN105844847A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106719589A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-31 歌尔科技有限公司 A kind of automatic mosquito-driving device and method
CN109124219A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-04 太原理工大学 Multifunctional intelligent pillow
US10393674B1 (en) 2018-10-09 2019-08-27 International Business Machines Corporation Infrared-based apparatus for detecting gaps in mosquito netting

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202956855U (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-05-29 陈甜 Alarm
JP2013106573A (en) * 2011-11-22 2013-06-06 Omron Automotive Electronics Co Ltd Sound wave generation controller
CN203388127U (en) * 2013-04-26 2014-01-15 华南农业大学 Multifunctional mosquito trapping device
CN103778749A (en) * 2012-10-18 2014-05-07 林高元 Automatic mosquito prompting device
CN203597284U (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-05-21 鲍张军 Vehicle-mounted specialized mosquito repeller
CN104012495A (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-09-03 苏州乐聚一堂电子科技有限公司 Intelligent pairing mosquito eradication device
CN203872870U (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-10-15 鲍张军 Multifunctional vehicle-mounted mosquito dispeller
CN204409343U (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-06-24 钟欣彤 A kind of mosquito-killing unit based on sound

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013106573A (en) * 2011-11-22 2013-06-06 Omron Automotive Electronics Co Ltd Sound wave generation controller
CN103778749A (en) * 2012-10-18 2014-05-07 林高元 Automatic mosquito prompting device
CN202956855U (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-05-29 陈甜 Alarm
CN203388127U (en) * 2013-04-26 2014-01-15 华南农业大学 Multifunctional mosquito trapping device
CN203597284U (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-05-21 鲍张军 Vehicle-mounted specialized mosquito repeller
CN104012495A (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-09-03 苏州乐聚一堂电子科技有限公司 Intelligent pairing mosquito eradication device
CN203872870U (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-10-15 鲍张军 Multifunctional vehicle-mounted mosquito dispeller
CN204409343U (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-06-24 钟欣彤 A kind of mosquito-killing unit based on sound

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106719589A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-31 歌尔科技有限公司 A kind of automatic mosquito-driving device and method
CN109124219A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-04 太原理工大学 Multifunctional intelligent pillow
US10393674B1 (en) 2018-10-09 2019-08-27 International Business Machines Corporation Infrared-based apparatus for detecting gaps in mosquito netting

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Legal Events

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Ma Tao

Inventor after: Wen Xiujun

Inventor after: Zhang Yu

Inventor after: Lin Na

Inventor after: Sun Chaohui

Inventor after: Shen Jing

Inventor after: Zhang Shengnan

Inventor after: Luo Jing

Inventor after: Zhu Chengqi

Inventor before: Wen Xiujun

Inventor before: Zhang Yu

Inventor before: Shen Jing

Inventor before: Sun Chaohui

Inventor before: Zhang Shengnan

Inventor before: Luo Jing

Inventor before: Zhu Chengqi

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160810

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication