CN105844473A - Artwork anti-counterfeiting method and artwork authenticating method - Google Patents
Artwork anti-counterfeiting method and artwork authenticating method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105844473A CN105844473A CN201510020606.6A CN201510020606A CN105844473A CN 105844473 A CN105844473 A CN 105844473A CN 201510020606 A CN201510020606 A CN 201510020606A CN 105844473 A CN105844473 A CN 105844473A
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Abstract
The invention provides an artwork anti-counterfeiting method and an artwork authenticating method. The artwork anti-counterfeiting method, which is applied to jade and textile anti-counterfeiting, comprises the following steps: A1, selecting a predetermined point on the surface of an artwork as an information acquisition point; A2, acquiring the microscopic mark feature information and Raman spectrum information of the information acquisition point; and A3, saving the location information of the information acquisition point and the corresponding microscopic mark feature information and Raman spectrum information to a database as a piece of anti-counterfeiting information. Through the artwork anti-counterfeiting method and the artwork authenticating method, accurate and reliable jade and textile anti-counterfeiting and authenticating can be realized.
Description
Technical field
It relates to art work authentication technical field, it is specifically related to one and is applied to jade
And the art work method for anti-counterfeit of textile and art work authentication method.
Background technology
The art work such as jade and textile has the highest history culture succession value, economic warp
Ji and ornamental value.Recently as prosperity and the raising of people's living standard of artwort market,
Jade and textile are increasingly becoming the object of collection and investment.And artwort market goes out the most therewith
Show substantial amounts of fakement or imitative product, thus the false proof and mirror of the art work such as jade and textile
Fixed the most increasingly by the extensive concern of various circles of society.
Traditional art work is false proof and authentication method often relies on people and studies the art work for a long period of time mirror
The experience of accumulation in knowledge, to compare, the method such as classification historical relic appearance features is investigated, this mirror
Method of determining has a higher requirement to the experience of surveyor and experience, simultaneously assessor need long from
I practises austerities.Despite this, with the development of contemporary science and technology with universal, especially analytical technology and adding
The fast development of work technique, the most also can " be mixed the spurious with the genuine ".Therefore, the art work is false proof and identifies
The reliability of method and accuracy are by increasingly stern challenge.
Therefore, how a kind of technical scheme that can improve drawbacks described above further is provided, compels the most at present
Be essential problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
For some or all of problem of the prior art, the disclosure provides a kind of false proof side of the art work
Method and art work authentication method, for overcome the most to a certain extent due to correlation technique restriction and
Defect and one or more problems of causing.
Other characteristics of the disclosure and advantage will be apparent from by detailed description below, or partly
The acquistion by the practice of the disclosure.
First aspect according to the disclosure, it is provided that a kind of art work method for anti-counterfeit, is applied to jade
And textile is false proof;Described method includes:
A1. the predetermined point choosing described art work surface is information gathering point;
A2. microcosmic indication character information and the Raman spectral information of described information gathering point are obtained;
A3. by microcosmic indication character information and the Raman of described information gathering dot position information and correspondence
Spectral information preserves to a data base as an anti-counterfeiting information.
In a kind of example embodiment of the disclosure, described step A1 includes:
A11. the described art work is carried out overall capture, obtains one first image;
A12. go out a labelling point in described first image tagged and the first of described labelling point will be labeled with
Image saves as described information gathering dot position information;
A13. the point choosing described art work surface corresponding with described labelling point is described information gathering
Point.
In a kind of example embodiment of the disclosure, described step A2 includes:
A21. carry out capture after described information gathering point being amplified specific factor by microscopy apparatus, obtain
Take described microcosmic indication character information and described specific factor is preserved to described anti-counterfeiting information;
A22. a Raman spectrometer is utilized to obtain drawing of described information gathering point under specific condition of experiment
Described specific condition of experiment is also preserved to described anti-counterfeiting information by graceful spectral information.
In a kind of example embodiment of the disclosure, described art work method for anti-counterfeit also includes:
A4. a uniqueness coding corresponding with the described art work is generated, and by described uniqueness coding note
Record in a predetermined carrier;
A5. described uniqueness coding is preserved to described data base.
In a kind of example embodiment of the disclosure, described predetermined carrier is an anti-counterfeit certificate, described
Uniqueness coding is printed on described anti-counterfeit certificate in the way of plain code and/or private mark.
In a kind of example embodiment of the disclosure, described art work method for anti-counterfeit is applied to jadeite jade
Stone is false proof;Described art work method for anti-counterfeit also includes:
A6. the internal structural information of the described art work is obtained;
A7. described internal structural information is preserved to described anti-counterfeiting information.
In a kind of example embodiment of the disclosure, described step A6 includes:
The bubble information within the described art work, lines information, space is obtained by CT scan mode
One or more in information or Inner structural shape information.
Second aspect according to the disclosure, it is provided that a kind of art work authentication method, is applied to jade
And textile qualification;Described method includes:
B1. in a data base, read the anti-counterfeiting information associated with the art work;Described anti-counterfeiting information bag
Include microcosmic indication character information and the Raman spectral information of information gathering dot position information and correspondence;
B2. according to described information gathering dot position information, an information is chosen on art work surface to be identified
Collection point, and obtain microcosmic indication character information and the Raman spectral information of this information gathering point;
B3. whether the information that obtains in described step B2 and corresponding contents in described anti-counterfeiting information are compared
Identical: if identical, then to judge that the described art work to be identified is genuine piece.
In a kind of example embodiment of the disclosure, described anti-counterfeiting information also includes corresponding with the art work
One uniqueness coding;Also include before described step B1:
B0. a uniqueness coding is read from the predetermined carrier associated with the described art work to be identified, if institute
State uniqueness coding and a certain uniqueness codes match of preservation in described data base, then perform described step
B1。
In a kind of example embodiment of the disclosure, described art work method for anti-counterfeit is applied to jadeite jade
Stone is false proof;Described anti-counterfeiting information also includes the internal structural information of the art work;If in described step B3
Comparative result is different, also includes after the most described step B3:
B4. the internal structural information of the described art work to be identified is obtained;
B5. whether the information that obtains in described step B4 and corresponding contents in described anti-counterfeiting information are compared
Identical: if identical, then to judge that the described art work to be identified is genuine piece.
By obtaining and preserving jade and textile in the example embodiment of the disclosure
Microcosmic indication character information and Raman spectral information are as anti-counterfeiting information, such that it is able to substantially realize bird with red feathers
Emerald stone and textile reliably, the most false proof and identify.This example embodiment is also entered one
The internal structural information obtaining jade of step replenishes described anti-counterfeiting information, thus increases further
Jade false proof and identify reliability and accuracy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Describe its example embodiment in detail by referring to accompanying drawing, above and other feature of the disclosure and
Advantage will be apparent from.
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of a kind of art work method for anti-counterfeit in disclosure example embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of another kind of art work method for anti-counterfeit in disclosure example embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of a kind of art work authentication method in disclosure example embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of another kind of art work authentication method in disclosure example embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of another art work authentication method in disclosure example embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
A1-A5, B0-B5 step
Detailed description of the invention
It is described more fully with example embodiment referring now to accompanying drawing.But, example embodiment energy
Enough implement in a variety of forms, and be not understood as limited to embodiment set forth herein;On the contrary, carry
Make the disclosure will fully and completely for these embodiments, and by comprehensive for the design of example embodiment
Convey to those skilled in the art.The most identical reference represents same or similar knot
Structure, thus their detailed description will be omitted.Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for retouching
State purpose, and it is not intended that indicate or imply relative importance or sequence, step A1-A7,
B0-B5 is without in the enforcement order limiting method step in the disclosure.
Additionally, described feature or characteristic can be combined in one or more in any suitable manner
In embodiment.In the following description, it is provided that many details thus enforcement of this disclosure is shown
Fully understanding of example.It will be appreciated, however, by one skilled in the art that the technology of the disclosure can be put into practice
Scheme and do not have in described specific detail one or more, or other method, step can be used
Suddenly, equipment etc..In other cases, it is not shown in detail or describes known method, step or operation
To avoid each side of the fuzzy disclosure.
This example embodiment provide firstly a kind of art work method for anti-counterfeit, be applied to jade
And the art work such as textile is false proof.With reference to shown in Fig. 1, described art work method for anti-counterfeit is main
Comprise the following steps:
It is information gathering point that step A1. chooses the predetermined point on described art work surface.This example embodiment party
In formula, described information gathering point arbitrarily can randomly select on the surface of the described art work.
Step A2. obtains microcosmic indication character information and the Raman spectrum letter of described information gathering point
Breath.The surface character information of the mainly described art work obtained in this step.
Step A3. by the microcosmic indication character information of described information gathering dot position information and correspondence and
Raman spectral information preserves to a data base as an anti-counterfeiting information.
Below, each step above-mentioned is described in detail.
In this example embodiment, described step A1 may include that
Step A11. utilizes the picture pick-up devices such as digital camera that the described art work carries out overall capture,
To the overall appearance information of the described art work, and it is the first image with the image obtained.
Step A12. goes out a labelling point in described first image tagged and will be labeled with described labelling point
First image saves as described information gathering dot position information.Owing to described information gathering point is described
Select on first image, therefore avoid the described art work of too much contact.In this example embodiment,
It can also be multiple that the quantity of described information gathering point can be one.But it is in order to ensure reliability, excellent
Select using multiple different parts of the described art work as described information gathering point.
The each point that step A13. chooses described art work surface corresponding with described labelling point is described information
Collection point is to carry out subsequent step.
Owing to, in this example embodiment, the position of breath collection point is to randomly select, and fake producer is usual
Be difficult to the particular location of awareness information collection point, though therefore think to carry out targetedly faking the most intentionally without
Power.Although additionally, being to choose letter after the art work is carried out overall capture in this example embodiment
Illustrate as a example by the particular location of breath collection point, but in other example embodiment, it can also
It is the particular location first choosing information gathering point, then re-records the positional information of information gathering point,
This is not done particular determination by this example embodiment.
For jade and textile, although imitative product are likely not to have substantially with the outward appearance of genuine piece
Difference, but due to the impact of the factors such as processing environment, processing technique, rapidoprint and local environment,
Its microcosmic vestige and Raman spectrum are also impossible to identical, and Raman spectrum belongs to molecular vibration spectrum
It is suitable for the molecular structure qualitative analysis of the material such as jade and textile, obtains information gathering point
Molecular structure information.Therefore, in this example embodiment, described step A2 may include that
Described information is adopted by step A21. by the microscopy apparatus such as digit microscope or stereomicroscope
Collection point surface topography amplifies specific factor, then carries out capture, obtains described microcosmic indication character information.
In this example embodiment, described specific factor is for can clearly reflect described information gathering point table
The arbitrarily enlarged multiple of face shape characteristic.And hence it is also possible to described specific factor is preserved to described anti-
Fake information.Owing to can clearly reflect that the amplification of described information gathering point surface appearance feature may
There is multiple value, therefore amplification is preserved extremely described anti-counterfeiting information and can further enhance this example
The reliability of art work method for anti-counterfeit in embodiment.
Step A22. utilizes a Raman spectrometer to obtain described information gathering point under specific condition of experiment
Raman spectral information and described specific condition of experiment is preserved to described anti-counterfeiting information.
Owing under varying experimental conditions, the Raman spectral information of the described art work of acquisition may
Difference, therefore, also preserves described specific condition of experiment to described anti-in this example embodiment
Fake information is to further enhance its reliability.Described specific condition of experiment can include used Raman
The model of spectrogrph, the watt level of Raman spectrometer and Spectral acquisition times etc..In the disclosure
In other example embodiment, described specific condition of experiment will also realize that and be saved in following anti-counterfeit certificate
It is not limited thereto etc. in predetermined carrier, this example embodiment.Described Raman spectrometer can be aobvious
Micro-Confocal laser-scanning microscopy instrument, it is also possible to for other kinds of Raman spectrometer, this example embodiment
In this is not done particular determination.
In this example embodiment, described step A3 may include that
The microcosmic indication character information that to described information gathering point and obtains at this information gathering point and drawing
Corresponding relation is set up between graceful spectral information, and by described information gathering dot position information (the most described tool
Have the first image of mark point) and the microcosmic indication character information of correspondence and Raman spectral information preserve extremely
One data base is as described anti-counterfeiting information.In this example embodiment, can be further to described data
Storehouse carries out strict encryption, to prevent leaking data, strengthens the art work in this example embodiment and prevents
The reliability of fake method.
Being managed and realize the most false proof to above-mentioned multiple anti-counterfeiting information for convenience, this example is real
Executing in mode, described art work method for anti-counterfeit can also include:
Step A4. generates a uniqueness coding corresponding with the described art work, and described uniqueness is compiled
Code is recorded in a predetermined carrier.In this example embodiment, described predetermined carrier can be one false proof
Certificate, described uniqueness coding is printed on described anti-counterfeit certificate in the way of plain code or private mark.Described
Plain code can be direct record, and described private mark can be bar code, Quick Response Code etc..If described skill
The holder of art product keeps properly described anti-counterfeit certificate and is not revealed by described uniqueness coding, so that it may
To ensure its verity.Certainly, in other example embodiment of the disclosure, described predetermined carrier
Can also be CD, USB flash disk etc..
Described uniqueness coding is preserved to described data base by step A5..In this example embodiment also
Other anti-counterfeiting information in above-mentioned steps can be associated with described uniqueness coding, consequently facilitating data
Classification Management.
Obtain due to above step is all the surface character information of the art work, in principle from the point of view of utilize this
The art work can be carried out false proof by a little surface character information well.But art work surface may be straight
Connect and contact with external environment, can be affected by environment unavoidably.Such as, jade surface can be rotten
Erosion, the touch of people can make jade surface become smooth, and jade surface is likely to occur crackle etc.
Deng, these shape characteristic and elemental compositions of being likely to change the surface of jade, and then change
The surface character of jade.In view of this, with reference to shown in Fig. 2, in this example embodiment,
The method for anti-counterfeit of described jade can further include:
Step A6. obtains the internal structural information of the described art work.Structure phase within the art work
To stable, it is not easily susceptible to the interference of external environment.Therefore the inner structural features of the described art work is obtained,
Well can supplement as of described art work anti-counterfeiting information.
In this example embodiment, described step A6 may include that by modes such as CT institute
State the art work to be scanned, thus obtain the bubble information within the described art work, lines information, sky
Gap information, Inner structural shape or other can reflect the information of described art work inner structural features
In one or more.
Described internal structural information is preserved to described anti-counterfeiting information by step A7..
This example embodiment additionally provides a kind of art work authentication method, be applied to jade with
And textile qualification.With reference to shown in Fig. 3, described art work authentication method may include that
Step B1. reads the anti-counterfeiting information associated with the art work in a data base;Such as above-mentioned example
The described anti-counterfeiting information generated in embodiment, described anti-counterfeiting information includes information gathering dot position information
(there is described in i.e. the first image of mark point) and the microcosmic indication character information of correspondence and Raman spectrum
Information;Can further include the internal structural information of the art work and corresponding with the art work unique
Property coding etc..
Step B2. according to described information gathering dot position information, the most described the one the first images marks
An information gathering point is chosen in the position of point on described art work surface to be identified, and obtains described information and adopt
The microcosmic indication character information of collection point and Raman spectral information.
If additionally, described anti-counterfeiting information include obtain microcosmic indication character information time amplification
Or obtain the experiment condition of described Raman spectral information, then need to grasp in strict accordance with corresponding contents
Make.
The information obtained in more described step B2 of step B3. and corresponding contents in described anti-counterfeiting information
The most identical: if identical, the most substantially to may determine that the described art work to be identified is genuine piece.
Further, in order to realize the most false proof and carry out preliminary information screening, with reference to institute in Fig. 5
Show, in this example embodiment, can also include before described step B1:
Step B0. reads a uniqueness from the predetermined carrier associated with the described art work to be identified and compiles
Code also compares with the uniqueness coding in described anti-counterfeiting information:
If comparative result is identical, then jump to described step B1;
If comparative result is different, then exit described art work authentication method.
Such as, first client can obtain described exclusive number from described anti-counterfeit certificate, then to institute
State exclusive number and carry out on-line authentication, if in described exclusive number and described data base a certain uniquely
Property numbering coupling, then can select to carry out subsequent step.If described exclusive number and described data
In storehouse, all exclusive number are not mated, then can tentatively judge that the described art work to be identified is not true
Product, and then without carrying out subsequent step.
Additionally, for jade, even if comparative result is different, also in described step S3
Can not directly assert that described jade to be identified is not genuine piece.Because jade surface may be directly
Contact with external environment, can be affected by environment unavoidably.Such as, jade surface can be corroded,
The touch of people can make jade surface become smooth, and jade surface is likely to occur crackle etc.,
These shape characteristic and elemental compositions of being likely to change the surface of jade, and then change Aeschna melanictera
The surface character of jade.In view of this, with reference to shown in Fig. 5, in this example embodiment, institute
The authentication method stating jade can further include:
Step B4. obtains the internal structural information of the described art work to be identified;
The information obtained in more described step B4 of step B5. and corresponding contents in described anti-counterfeiting information
The most identical: if identical, the most substantially to may determine that the described art work is genuine piece, if it is different, the most basic
May determine that the described art work is not genuine piece.
About the art work authentication method in above-mentioned example embodiment, the wherein tool of information gathering operation
Body mode has been described in detail in the example embodiment about art work method for anti-counterfeit, because of
This will be not set forth in detail explanation herein.
In sum, by obtaining and preserving jade and textile in this example embodiment
Microcosmic indication character information and Raman spectral information as anti-counterfeiting information, such that it is able to substantially realize right
Jade and textile reliably, the most false proof and identify.This example embodiment is also entered
The internal structural information obtaining jade of one step replenishes described anti-counterfeiting information, thus increases further
Add jade false proof and identify reliability and accuracy.
The disclosure is been described by by above-mentioned related embodiment, but above-described embodiment only implements these public affairs
The example opened.It must be noted that, the embodiment disclosed is not limiting as the scope of the present disclosure.On the contrary
Ground, the change made in without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure and retouching, all belong to the special of the disclosure
Profit protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. an art work method for anti-counterfeit, is applied to jade and textile is false proof;Its feature exists
In, described method includes:
A1. the predetermined point choosing described art work surface is information gathering point;
A2. microcosmic indication character information and the Raman spectral information of described information gathering point are obtained;
A3. by microcosmic indication character information and the Raman light of described information gathering dot position information and correspondence
Spectrum information preserves to a data base as an anti-counterfeiting information.
Art work method for anti-counterfeit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step A1
Including:
A11. the described art work is carried out overall capture, obtains one first image;
A12. go out a labelling point in described first image tagged and the first figure of described labelling point will be labeled with
As saving as described information gathering dot position information;
A13. the point choosing described art work surface corresponding with described labelling point is described information gathering point.
Art work method for anti-counterfeit the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described step A2
Including:
A21. carry out capture after described information gathering point being amplified specific factor by microscopy apparatus, obtain
Described specific factor is also preserved to described anti-counterfeiting information by described microcosmic indication character information;
A22. a Raman spectrometer is utilized to obtain the Raman of described information gathering point under specific condition of experiment
Described specific condition of experiment is also preserved to described anti-counterfeiting information by spectral information.
4. according to the art work method for anti-counterfeit described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that
Described art work method for anti-counterfeit also includes:
A4. generate a uniqueness coding corresponding with the described art work, and described uniqueness is encoded record
In a predetermined carrier;
A5. described uniqueness coding is preserved to described data base.
Art work method for anti-counterfeit the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described predetermined load
Body is an anti-counterfeit certificate, and described uniqueness coding is printed on described false proof in the way of plain code and/or private mark
Certificate.
6. according to the art work method for anti-counterfeit described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that
It is false proof that described art work method for anti-counterfeit is applied to jade;Described art work method for anti-counterfeit also includes:
A6. the internal structural information of the described art work is obtained;
A7. described internal structural information is preserved to described anti-counterfeiting information.
Art work method for anti-counterfeit the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described step A6
Including:
The bubble information within the described art work, lines information, space letter is obtained by CT scan mode
One or more in breath or Inner structural shape information.
8. an art work authentication method, is applied to jade and textile is identified;Its feature exists
In, described method includes:
B1. in a data base, read the anti-counterfeiting information associated with the art work;Described anti-counterfeiting information includes
The microcosmic indication character information of information gathering dot position information and correspondence and Raman spectral information;
B2. according to described information gathering dot position information, choose an information on art work surface to be identified and adopt
Collection point, and obtain microcosmic indication character information and the Raman spectral information of this information gathering point;
B3. the information that obtains in described step B2 and corresponding contents in described anti-counterfeiting information whether phase is compared
With: if identical, then judge that the described art work to be identified is genuine piece.
Art work authentication method the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described false proof letter
Breath also includes a uniqueness coding corresponding with the art work;Also include before described step B1:
B0. a uniqueness coding is read from the predetermined carrier associated with the described art work to be identified, if institute
State uniqueness coding and a certain uniqueness codes match of preservation in described data base, then perform described step
B1。
Art work authentication method the most according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that described skill
It is false proof that art product method for anti-counterfeit is applied to jade;Described anti-counterfeiting information also includes the internal structure of the art work
Information;If comparative result is different in described step B3, also include after the most described step B3:
B4. the internal structural information of the described art work to be identified is obtained;
B5. the information that obtains in described step B4 and corresponding contents in described anti-counterfeiting information whether phase is compared
With: if identical, then judge that the described art work to be identified is genuine piece.
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101853364A (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2010-10-06 | 中国艺术科技研究所 | Anti-counterfeiting method for Chinese painting and calligraphy |
WO2014019099A1 (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2014-02-06 | Juan Carlos Jaime | Method for obtaining and detecting a marker of objects to be identified, related marker, authentication method and verification method |
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2015
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101853364A (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2010-10-06 | 中国艺术科技研究所 | Anti-counterfeiting method for Chinese painting and calligraphy |
WO2014019099A1 (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2014-02-06 | Juan Carlos Jaime | Method for obtaining and detecting a marker of objects to be identified, related marker, authentication method and verification method |
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Application publication date: 20160810 |