CN105844052B - Tea set Intelligent Machining technique and its environmentally friendly tea tray production method - Google Patents
Tea set Intelligent Machining technique and its environmentally friendly tea tray production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105844052B CN105844052B CN201610224587.3A CN201610224587A CN105844052B CN 105844052 B CN105844052 B CN 105844052B CN 201610224587 A CN201610224587 A CN 201610224587A CN 105844052 B CN105844052 B CN 105844052B
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- tea set
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/10—Geometric CAD
- G06F30/17—Mechanical parametric or variational design
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/12—Vessels or pots for table use
- A47G19/16—Tea infusers, e.g. infusing bags, egg-shaped infuses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G23/00—Other table equipment
- A47G23/06—Serving trays
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2119/00—Details relating to the type or aim of the analysis or the optimisation
- G06F2119/18—Manufacturability analysis or optimisation for manufacturability
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- Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention proposes tea set Intelligent Machining technique, designer is according to customer demand and equipment processing ability, design the appearance and structural map of tea tray, electronic document is formed, and that can be directed into engraving machine CAM bank with the related data of the structure realm of engraving machine Carving Machining, generates cutting path, cutting path is segmented further according to cutter and graphic structure, is layered, final path data is generated, the control computer of engraving machine is submitted, control computer control engraving machine carries out engraving production;The present invention passes through the matching of cutter and feed path, and reasonably choosing and shaping cutter and feed path, the fine tea set of high quality can be carved with engraving machine, and be not easy burr occur on finished product outer surface.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of machining, especially tea set Intelligent Machining technique.
Background technique
With the raising of the prevalence, people's quality of the life of nearly 2 years tea culture, the demand of business reception, various tealeaves become
Holiday gift, unit welfare.Also the demand of tea set has been driven, it is hoped that there will be a set of unique tea set, tea by many people for liking tea
Have in product and customization is easy the most with tea tray, but traditional flow line production is difficult to realize such customization demand, can only pass through
Artistic carving realize, though traditional engraving machine can promote carve production efficiency, due to tea set material be it is without high hardness wooden,
And the technique of tea set is more fine, if the feed path of engraving machine is improper or cutting tool choice is wrong, is not only difficult to carving
Quarter process realizes fine engraving, and is easy to generate burr influence product quality, since the consumer of customization tea set is usually right
The aesthetics of finished product tea set requires burr that is very high, therefore should reducing engraving tea tray to the greatest extent, and fine tea set can be carved by how designing
Processing technology, be a research direction.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of tea set Intelligent Machining technique, selects by the matching of cutter and feed path, and reasonably
Engraving cutter and feed path are selected, the fine tea tray of high quality can be carved with engraving machine, and is not easy to go out on finished product outer surface
Existing burr.
The present invention uses following technical scheme.
Tea set Intelligent Machining technique, the tea set Intelligent Machining technique are divided into following steps.
A1, the appearance and structural map for designing tea set form electronic document.
A2, it determines that tea set can use the structure realm of engraving machine Carving Machining, which is directed into engraving machine CAM bank
In.
A3, the cutting path that cutter is determined in engraving machine CAM bank.
A4, in engraving machine CAM bank, by engraving process cutting material thickness cutter cutting path is segmented, root
Cutting tool specification is determined according to the fix a cutting tool thickness of cutting material of path, is boundary with the cutting tool of different size, cutter
Cutting path is divided into several segments.
A5, in engraving machine CAM bank, the cutter cutting path after segmentation is layered by depiction, according to carving
The distribution situation of needle drawing case, the sequence by depiction from small to large, from inside outwards are thin again the cutter cutting path after segmentation
It is divided into several machined layers.
Cutter cutting path after layering is exported as path data by A6, engraving machine CAM bank, and path data is inputted and is carved
Quarter machine control computer in.
The control computer control engraving machine engraving tea set of A7, engraving machine.
Step A7 tea set engraving during, when tea set engraving part have penetrate structure, to this penetrate structure into
When row Milling Machining, outer surface of the structure in finished product is disposed far from the side of cutting tool installation end.
In the cutter cutting path machined layer that step A5 is generated, when Tool in Cutting direction is clockwise, cutter path
For feed counterclockwise.
The tea set is tea tray, and tea set material therefor is timber, and cutter for same is single-blade circular knife or twolip circular knife.
It is processed when cutter cutting material thickness is in 3mm or less using twolip circular knife to reduce burr;Work as knife
Has cutting material thickness when 3mm is between 5mm, fine depiction is processed using twolip circular knife, and bulk depiction is adopted
It is processed with single-blade circular knife;When cutter cutting material thickness is in 8mm or more, using the long single-blade spiral for being greater than cutting thickness of sword
Knife processing.
Environmentally friendly tea tray production method, including environmentally friendly slab and tea set Intelligent Machining technique are prepared, it carries out according to the following steps.
B1, environmentally friendly slab being prepared, the raw material of the environmental protection slab is bamboo powder, and raw material includes the bamboo powder of 20%-40%,
The pyrophyllite powder of 5%-10%, 30% monkey grass, the bonding agent of 20%-25%;Raw material is mated formation after molding, through hot pressing, drying
After be made plate, then clipped, deburring, surface treatment form environmentally friendly slab.
B2, tea set Intelligent Machining technique is used to process to produce environmentally friendly tea tray environmentally friendly slab.
During the tea set of step B2 tea set Intelligent Machining technique engraving, structure is penetrated when tea set engraving part has,
When penetrating structure progress Milling Machining to this, outer surface of the structure in finished product is disposed far from the one of cutting tool installation end
Side.
In the cutter cutting path machined layer of step B2 tea set Intelligent Machining Process Production, when Tool in Cutting direction is suitable
When hour hands, cutter path is feed counterclockwise.
In the present invention, cutter is selected according to product cutting thickness and divides machining path, first determine cutter, then determining should
The feed path of cutter, and feed path is belonged in certain layer, so as to preferably realize of cutter and feed path
Match, and reasonably according to cutting force come choosing and shaping cutter and feed path, helps to obtain when tea set is carved smooth
Add chamfered edge edge, and carves process and be less prone to failure.
In the present invention, twolip circular knife is used to relatively thin cutting zone and fine pattern, the cutting to material can be improved
Frequency is conducive to obtain smooth, fine cutting face, promotes the appearance of cutting finished product.
In the present invention, single-blade circular knife is used to thicker cutting zone and bulk pattern, is conducive to big cutting output processing
When go out to consider to be worth doing, so that cutter is not easy Caton, cutter is advanced smooth, is conducive to obtain smooth cutting face, it is beautiful to be conducive to product.
In the present invention, structure is penetrated when tea set engraving part has, when penetrating structure progress Milling Machining to this, the structure
Outer surface in finished product is disposed far from the side of cutting tool installation end;When due to processing, the obvious region of flash is usual
Carved piece is appeared on the face edge of cutting tool installation end, non-show which can be hidden in flash finished product is set
Face is not easy to be seen by people, to promote product aesthetics, decreases the recondition amount to the product later period.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Attached drawing 1 is the flow diagram of tea set Intelligent Machining technique of the present invention;
Attached drawing 2 is of the present invention in the fixation schematic diagram for penetrating carved piece when structure carries out Milling Machining to this;
In figure: 1- cutting tool installation end;Outer surface when 2- carved piece finished product;3- cutting tool.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, tea set Intelligent Machining technique, the tea set Intelligent Machining technique are divided into following steps.
A1, the appearance and structural map for designing tea set form electronic document.
A2, it determines that tea set can use the structure realm of engraving machine Carving Machining, which is directed into engraving machine CAM bank
In.
A3, the cutting path that cutter is determined in engraving machine CAM bank.
A4, in engraving machine CAM bank, by engraving process cutting material thickness cutter cutting path is segmented, root
Cutting tool specification is determined according to the fix a cutting tool thickness of cutting material of path, is boundary with the cutting tool of different size, cutter
Cutting path is divided into several segments.
A5, in engraving machine CAM bank, the cutter cutting path after segmentation is layered by depiction, according to carving
The distribution situation of needle drawing case, the sequence by depiction from small to large, from inside outwards are thin again the cutter cutting path after segmentation
It is divided into several machined layers.
Cutter cutting path after layering is exported as path data by A6, engraving machine CAM bank, and path data is inputted and is carved
Quarter machine control computer in.
The control computer control engraving machine engraving tea set of A7, engraving machine.
Step A7 tea set engraving during, when tea set engraving part have penetrate structure, to this penetrate structure into
When row Milling Machining, outer surface 2 of the structure in finished product is disposed far from the side of 3 installation end 1 of cutting tool.
In the cutter cutting path machined layer that step A5 is generated, when Tool in Cutting direction is clockwise, cutter path
For feed counterclockwise.
The tea set is tea tray, and tea set material therefor is timber, and cutter for same is single-blade circular knife or twolip circular knife.
It is processed when cutter cutting material thickness is in 3mm or less using twolip circular knife to reduce burr;Work as knife
Has cutting material thickness when 3mm is between 5mm, fine depiction is processed using twolip circular knife, and bulk depiction is adopted
It is processed with single-blade circular knife;When cutter cutting material thickness is in 8mm or more, using the long single-blade spiral for being greater than cutting thickness of sword
Knife processing.
Environmentally friendly tea tray production method, including environmentally friendly slab and tea set Intelligent Machining technique are prepared, it carries out according to the following steps.
B1, environmentally friendly slab being prepared, the raw material of the environmental protection slab is bamboo powder, and raw material includes the bamboo powder of 20%-40%,
The pyrophyllite powder of 5%-10%, 30% monkey grass, the bonding agent of 20%-25%;Raw material is mated formation after molding, through hot pressing, drying
After be made plate, then clipped, deburring, surface treatment form environmentally friendly slab.
B2, tea set Intelligent Machining technique is used to process to produce environmentally friendly tea tray environmentally friendly slab.
During the tea set of step B2 tea set Intelligent Machining technique engraving, structure is penetrated when tea set engraving part has,
When penetrating structure progress Milling Machining to this, outer surface 2 of the structure in finished product is disposed far from 3 installation end 1 of cutting tool
Side.
In the cutter cutting path machined layer of step B2 tea set Intelligent Machining Process Production, when Tool in Cutting direction is suitable
When hour hands, cutter path is feed counterclockwise.
Embodiment:
Consumer tells about the resemblance that need to customize tea tray to designer, and designer processes according to customer demand and equipment
Ability designs the appearance and structural map of tea tray, forms electronic document, and the phase for the structure realm that can use engraving machine Carving Machining
It closes data to be directed into engraving machine CAM bank, generates cutting path, cutting path is divided further according to cutter and graphic structure
Section, layering, generate final path data, submit the control computer of engraving machine, and control computer control engraving machine carries out engraving production,
Finally by manually the tea set that engraving machine carves out is cleared up manually again and surface fine handle, obtain final finished deliver visitor
Family.
Claims (8)
1. tea set production method, it is characterised in that: the tea set production method is divided into following steps;
A1, the appearance and structural map for designing tea set form electronic document;
A2, it determines that tea set can use the structure realm of engraving machine Carving Machining, which is directed into engraving machine CAM bank;
A3, the cutting path that cutter is determined in engraving machine CAM bank;
A4, in engraving machine CAM bank, by engraving process cutting material thickness cutter cutting path is segmented, according to road
The fix a cutting tool thickness of cutting material of diameter determines cutting tool specification, is boundary with the cutting tool of different size, cutter is cut
Path is divided into several segments;
A5, in engraving machine CAM bank, the cutter cutting path after segmentation is layered by depiction, according to engraving scheme
The distribution situation of case, the sequence by depiction from small to large, from inside outwards are sub-divided into the cutter cutting path after segmentation
Several machined layers;
Cutter cutting path after layering is exported as path data by A6, engraving machine CAM bank, and path data is inputted engraving machine
Control computer in;
The control computer control engraving machine engraving tea set of A7, engraving machine.
2. tea set production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: during the tea set of step A7 engraving, when
Tea set engraving part, which has, penetrates structure, and when penetrating structure progress Milling Machining to this, outer surface of the structure in finished product is set
In the side far from cutting tool installation end.
3. tea set production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: add in the cutter cutting path that step A5 is generated
In work layer, when Tool in Cutting direction is clockwise, cutter path is feed counterclockwise.
4. tea set production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tea set is tea tray, tea set material therefor
For timber, cutter for same is single-blade circular knife or twolip circular knife.
5. tea set production method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: to reduce burr, when cutter cutting material is thick
Degree is processed in 3mm or less using twolip circular knife;When cutter cutting material thickness is when 3mm is between 5mm, finely
Depiction is processed using twolip circular knife, and bulk depiction is processed using single-blade circular knife;When cutter cutting material thickness
In 8mm or more, processed using the long single-blade circular knife for being greater than cutting thickness of sword.
6. tea set production method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: carry out according to the following steps;
B1, environmentally friendly slab is prepared, the raw material of the environmental protection slab is bamboo powder, and raw material includes the bamboo powder of 20%-40%, 5%-10%
Pyrophyllite powder, 30% monkey grass, the bonding agent of 20%-25%;Raw material is mated formation after molding, through hot pressing, it is dry after be made
Plate, then clipped, deburring, surface treatment form environmentally friendly slab;
B2, tea set production method described in A1 to A7 is used to process to produce environmentally friendly tea tray environmentally friendly slab.
7. tea set production method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: carved in the tea set of step B2 tea set production method
During quarter, structure is penetrated when tea set engraving part has, when penetrating structure progress Milling Machining to this, the structure is in finished product
Outer surface be disposed far from the side of cutting tool.
8. tea set production method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: in the knife that step B2 tea set production method generates
Have in cutting path machined layer, when Tool in Cutting direction is clockwise, cutter path is feed counterclockwise.
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CN108558352A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-09-21 | 郑州科技学院 | A kind of method prepared by tea set Intelligent Machining technique and its environmentally friendly tea tray |
CN109008642A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-12-18 | 贵州省石阡县明值食品开发有限公司 | A kind of manufacturing method of light-duty tea maker and tea tray |
CN111673864A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-09-18 | 西北农林科技大学 | Production method of one-machine-integrated plate-type furniture |
CN111619273A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-04 | 四川大正鑫泰市政设施管理有限公司 | Production method of rubber well cover with patterns |
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Denomination of invention: Intelligent processing technology of tea set and production method of environmental tea tray Effective date of registration: 20200820 Granted publication date: 20190308 Pledgee: Industrial Commercial Bank of China Ltd. Zhenghe subbranch Pledgor: FUJIAN XIANGFU TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020350000096 |
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