CN105842929A - Display device - Google Patents

Display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105842929A
CN105842929A CN201510013971.4A CN201510013971A CN105842929A CN 105842929 A CN105842929 A CN 105842929A CN 201510013971 A CN201510013971 A CN 201510013971A CN 105842929 A CN105842929 A CN 105842929A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
substrate
display device
pixel electrode
electrode layer
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Granted
Application number
CN201510013971.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105842929B (en
Inventor
刘侑宗
李淂裕
黄建达
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Innolux Corp
Original Assignee
Innolux Display Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201510013971.4A priority Critical patent/CN105842929B/en
Publication of CN105842929A publication Critical patent/CN105842929A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105842929B publication Critical patent/CN105842929B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a display device. The display device includes a first substrate, a second substrate, and a plurality of spacing members. The first substrate includes a first base material, an element structure, an insulating layer, a pixel electrode layer and a filling layer; the element structure is formed on the first base material; the insulating layer is formed on the element structure; the insulating layer is provided with at least one through hole; the pixel electrode layer is formed on the insulating layer; a part of the pixel electrode layer extends to the through hole and is electrically connected to the element structure; a position corresponding to the through hole, of the pixel electrode layer forms a groove portion; and the filling layer is formed on the electrode layer and fills the groove portion. The second substrate is arranged opposite to the first substrate. The spacing members are positioned between the first substrate and the second substrate and are corresponding arranged on the filling layer.

Description

Display device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of display device, particularly relate to one and there is distance piece be arranged at two relative bases Display device between plate.
Background technology
Display device plays key player in the life of modern.Its application extends to TV, table Laptop, notebook computer, flat board, mobile device, raw doctor field, industrial circle, field of traffic Etc..Being developed so far, display device includes that CRT display device, liquid crystal indicator, OLED show Device, plasm display device etc. are all multi-class.Wherein, the most modal liquid crystal display that surely belongs to fills Put.For traditional CRT display device, liquid crystal indicator have volume little, lightweight, Radiate the advantages such as low, power saving.Up to now, the improvement for various display devices is the most constantly carried out.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the improvement for display device.
According to some embodiments, a kind of display device include a first substrate, a second substrate and multiple between Spacing body.First substrate include one first base material, a component structure, an insulating barrier, a pixel electrode layer and One fills and leads up layer.Component structure is formed on the first base material.Insulating barrier is formed on component structure.Insulating barrier There is at least one perforation.Pixel electrode layer is formed on insulating barrier, and the pixel electrode layer of a part extends to Electrically connect in perforation and with component structure.Pixel electrode layer correspondence punch position forms a concave part.Fill and lead up Layer is formed on pixel electrode layer, and fills up concave part.Second substrate is arranged at the offside of first substrate. Distance piece is positioned between first substrate and second substrate and is correspondingly arranged in be filled and led up on layer.
More preferably understand in order to the above-mentioned and other aspect of the present invention is had, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, And the accompanying drawing appended by coordinating, it is described in detail below:
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1~Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the display device of an embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the display device of another embodiment;
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the display device of different embodiment.
Symbol description
100: first substrate
102: the first base materials
104: component structure
106: insulating barrier
108: perforation
110: pixel electrode layer
112: fill and lead up layer
114: both alignment layers
116: scan line
118: data wire
120: thin film transistor (TFT)
122: the first interlayer insulating films
124: the second interlayer insulating films
126: guide hole
128: cushion
130: bottom electrode
132: top electrodes
134: passivation layer
200: second substrate
202: the second base materials
204: chromatic filter layer
204B: blue region
204G: green area
204R: red area
206: black-matrix layer
208: overlying strata
210: both alignment layers
300: liquid crystal layer
302: distance piece
1100: concave part
N: non-penetrating district
T: penetrating region
Detailed description of the invention
Refer to Fig. 1~Fig. 3, it illustrates the display device according to an embodiment.Fig. 3 be along Fig. 1, The sectional view of A-A ' line in Fig. 2.Display device include first substrate 100, second substrate 200 and Multiple distance pieces 302.First substrate 100 includes that one first base material 102, component structure 104, is exhausted Edge layer 106, one pixel electrode layer 110 and one fills and leads up layer 112.Component structure 104 is formed at the first base On material 102.Insulating barrier 106 is formed on component structure 104.Insulating barrier 106 has at least one perforation 108.Pixel electrode layer 110 is formed on insulating barrier 106, and the pixel electrode layer 110 of a part extends Electrically connect to perforation 108 and with component structure 104.The corresponding perforation of pixel electrode layer 110 108 positions Form a concave part 1100.Fill and lead up layer 112 to be formed on pixel electrode layer 110, and fill up concave part 1100.Second substrate 200 is arranged at the offside of first substrate 100.Distance piece 302 is positioned at first substrate Between 100 and second substrate 200 and be correspondingly arranged in and fill and lead up on layer 112.
Specifically, the component structure 104 of first substrate 100 can include multi-strip scanning line 116, a plurality of Data wire 118 and multiple thin film transistor (TFT) 120.Distance piece 302 arranges along scan line 116.First base The component structure 104 of plate 100 may also include first interlayer insulating film the 122, second interlayer insulating film 124, Guide hole 126 and cushion 128 etc..First interlayer insulating film 122 and the second interlayer insulating film 124 can Respectively by silicon nitride (SiNx) and Si oxide (SiOx) formed.Pixel electrode layer 110 can be in perforation 108 Bottom is coupled to through the first interlayer insulating film 122 and guide hole 126 of the second interlayer insulating film 124, and Scan line 116, data wire 118 and thin film transistor (TFT) 120 can be coupled further by guide hole 126. Thin film transistor (TFT) 120 is as a example by low temperature polycrystalline silicon (LTPS) at the present embodiment, and actual application also can be answered For other active layer materials such as oxide semiconductor layers.Pixel electrode layer 110 can include bottom electrode 130, top electrodes 132 and completely cut off the two passivation layer 134.Bottom electrode 130 and top electrodes 132 Can be formed by indium tin oxide (ITO), passivation layer 134 can be by silicon nitride (SiNx) formed.Insulating barrier 106 And fill and lead up layer 112 and can be formed by light sensitive material, such as acryl or silica-base material etc..By using Light sensitive material, first can generally form in structure and fill and lead up layer 112, then remove unwanted part.? In one embodiment, insulating barrier 106 and fill and lead up layer 112 and formed by identical material.Fill and lead up the upper of layer 112 The position on surface is higher than the upper surface of pixel electrode layer 110.In one embodiment, fill and lead up layer 112 to cover Thickness on pixel electrode layer 110 is 0.5um~2um.First substrate 100 may also include a both alignment layers 114, it is formed at pixel electrode layer 110 and fills and leads up on layer 112, its spacers 302 is arranged at orientation On layer 114.Both alignment layers 114 can be formed by polyimides (PI).
Second substrate 200 can include one second base material 202, chromatic filter layer 204 and a black matrix" Layer 206.Black-matrix layer is formed on the second base material 202, is subsequently formed chromatic filter layer 204.Color Color filtering optical layer 204 such as includes blue region 204B, red area 204R and green area 204G. Black-matrix layer 206 defines the penetrating region T and non-penetrating district N of display device, is not wherein hacked colour moment The scope i.e. penetrating region T that battle array layer 206 covers, the scope covered by black-matrix layer 206 is then non-penetrating District N.Perforation 108 and distance piece 302 are arranged in the range of black-matrix layer 206 covers.Second base Plate 200 may also include overlying strata 208, is covered in chromatic filter layer 204 and black-matrix layer 206. Second substrate 200 may also include both alignment layers 210, is formed on overlying strata 208.
Display device may also include a liquid crystal layer 300, is arranged at first substrate 100 and second substrate 200 Between.Distance piece 302 is positioned in liquid crystal layer 300.Distance piece can be photoresist formula distance piece.
In the display device according to the invention, fill and lead up layer by addition, the region that surface is smooth can be increased. Consequently, it is possible to as shown in Figure 4, even if the position of distance piece is slightly offset from the top to perforation, also will not There is the change on height by because perforation is affected, can avoid between two substrates separated by distance piece Distance have the situation of variation, thus improve the concordance of substrate pitch.Resolution along with display device Improving, elemental area and spacing all taper into, if not filling and leading up the setting of layer, the most very likely send out Raw distance piece falls into the situation of perforation because of bit errors, and in turn resulting in the distance between two substrates has local Change.Distance between two substrates has the biggest impact for penetration and the colourity of light, if sending out Raw distance piece falls into the situation of perforation, and the optical characteristics that will cause display device is the best.Therefore, add The design filling and leading up layer can improve the optical characteristics of display device, such as contrast (contrast ratio) etc..
Furthermore, owing to filling and leading up floor height in the certain height of pixel electrode layer, maintaining identical substrate interval In the case of, can reduce to globality the size of distance piece.Consequently, it is possible to need to be hidden by black-matrix layer The scope covered can reduce, and then improves the aperture opening ratio (aperture ratio) of display device.
Here, for convenience's sake, illustrate as a example by liquid crystal indicator.But, the present invention is also Being not only restricted to this, any to have the display device that distance piece is arranged between two opposing substrate the most applicable.
Referring now to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, it illustrates the display device according to different embodiments.Such two figures Shown in, distance piece 302 can be located between two perforation 108.In one embodiment, as it is shown in figure 5, Filling and leading up layer 112 can be band pattern.In another embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, filling and leading up layer 112 can be Island-shaped pattern.
In sum, although combine preferred embodiment above and disclose the present invention, however itself and be not used to limit Determine the present invention.Persond having ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention, in the spirit without departing from the present invention With in scope, can be used for a variety of modifications and variations.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be to enclose What claim was defined is as the criterion.

Claims (10)

1. a display device, including:
First substrate, including:
First base material;
Component structure, is formed on this first base material;
Insulating barrier, is formed on this component structure, and this insulating barrier has at least one perforation;
Pixel electrode layer, is formed on this insulating barrier, and this pixel electrode layer of a part extends to this In at least one perforation and electrically connect with this component structure, and this pixel electrode layer is to should at least one twelve punch y Put formation one concave part;And
Fill and lead up layer, be formed on this pixel electrode layer, and fill up this concave part;
Second substrate, is arranged at the offside of this first substrate;And
Multiple distance pieces, are positioned between this first substrate and this second substrate and are correspondingly arranged in this and fill and lead up layer On.
2. display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein this fills and leads up layer is banding or island-shaped pattern.
3. display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein this is filled and led up layer and is covered on this pixel electrode layer Thickness be 0.5um~2um.
4. display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein this is filled and led up layer and is formed by light sensitive material.
5. display device as claimed in claim 4, wherein this fills and leads up layer by acryl or silica-base material shape Become.
6. display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein this component structure of this first substrate includes many Bar scan line, a plurality of data lines and multiple thin film transistor (TFT), those distance pieces arrange along those scan lines.
7. display device as claimed in claim 1, also includes:
Liquid crystal layer, is arranged between this first substrate and this second substrate, and wherein those distance pieces are positioned at this In liquid crystal layer.
8. display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein this first substrate also includes:
Both alignment layers, is formed at this pixel electrode layer and this fills and leads up on layer, and wherein this distance piece is arranged at this and joins On layer.
9. display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein this second substrate includes:
Second base material;
Black-matrix layer, is formed on this second base material;And
Chromatic filter layer, is formed on this second base material.
10. display device as claimed in claim 9, wherein those distance pieces are arranged at this black matrix" In the range of layer covers.
CN201510013971.4A 2015-01-12 2015-01-12 Display device Active CN105842929B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510013971.4A CN105842929B (en) 2015-01-12 2015-01-12 Display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510013971.4A CN105842929B (en) 2015-01-12 2015-01-12 Display device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105842929A true CN105842929A (en) 2016-08-10
CN105842929B CN105842929B (en) 2020-12-29

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106896610A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-06-27 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Array base palte, display panel and display device
CN108333845A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-07-27 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 The production method of array substrate, display panel and array substrate
CN112017534A (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-12-01 瀚宇彩晶股份有限公司 Flexible display device and manufacturing method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050243235A1 (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-03 Dong-Hoon Lee Color filter on thin film transistor type liquid crystal display device and method of fabricating the same
CN102508376A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-06-20 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel and manufacturing method thereof
CN102681276A (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-09-19 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Array substrate, method for manufacturing same and display device comprising same
CN103926747A (en) * 2013-01-11 2014-07-16 瀚宇彩晶股份有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel
CN104035231A (en) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-10 群创光电股份有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display device comprising same
CN104157612A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-11-19 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Manufacture method of TFT array substrate, and structure of the TFT array substrate

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050243235A1 (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-03 Dong-Hoon Lee Color filter on thin film transistor type liquid crystal display device and method of fabricating the same
CN102508376A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-06-20 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel and manufacturing method thereof
CN102681276A (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-09-19 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Array substrate, method for manufacturing same and display device comprising same
CN103926747A (en) * 2013-01-11 2014-07-16 瀚宇彩晶股份有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel
CN104035231A (en) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-10 群创光电股份有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display device comprising same
CN104157612A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-11-19 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Manufacture method of TFT array substrate, and structure of the TFT array substrate

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106896610A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-06-27 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Array base palte, display panel and display device
CN108333845A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-07-27 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 The production method of array substrate, display panel and array substrate
CN112017534A (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-12-01 瀚宇彩晶股份有限公司 Flexible display device and manufacturing method thereof
CN112017534B (en) * 2019-05-31 2022-06-10 瀚宇彩晶股份有限公司 Flexible display device and manufacturing method thereof

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