CN105841241A - Cabinet air conditioner - Google Patents

Cabinet air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105841241A
CN105841241A CN201610331147.8A CN201610331147A CN105841241A CN 105841241 A CN105841241 A CN 105841241A CN 201610331147 A CN201610331147 A CN 201610331147A CN 105841241 A CN105841241 A CN 105841241A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
conditioner
heat exchanger
fan
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610331147.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105841241B (en
Inventor
朱芳勇
熊军
高旭
廖俊杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201610331147.8A priority Critical patent/CN105841241B/en
Publication of CN105841241A publication Critical patent/CN105841241A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105841241B publication Critical patent/CN105841241B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cabinet air conditioner, belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and is designed for solving the problems of limited air outlet area and the like of the conventional device. The cabinet air conditioner comprises a shell, wherein the upper end of the shell is provided with an upper air outlet, the lower end of the shell is provided with a lower air outlet, and the middle part of the shell is provided with an air inlet; an upper fan is arranged in the shell corresponding to the upper air outlet, a lower fan is arranged corresponding to the lower air outlet, and a heat exchanger is arranged corresponding to the air inlet; and air flowing passages are formed between the heat exchanger and the upper fan and between the heat exchanger and the lower fan respectively. The air conditioner cabinet has wide air inlet range and large heat exchange area, and meanwhile, the airflow direction is parallel to the fin direction, so that abnormal noise is avoided; the air outlet area is increased by adopting the air outlets at the upper end and the lower end, the wind resistance in the cabinet air conditioner is reduced, and the possibility of unsteady coupling between the blades of the double fans is reduced; the indoor air conditioner has excellent overall indoor adjusting function and can carry out refrigeration/heating in all directions.

Description

Cabinet air-conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field, particularly relate to a kind of cabinet air-conditioner.
Background technology
Cabinet air-conditioner size is limited, correspondingly effective air-admitting surface, effective air outlet area and condenser face Long-pending the most limited, cause problems such as heating, refrigerating efficiency is low.
Existing a kind of cabinet air-conditioner is provided with the most each centrifugal blower, upper centrifugal blower air-out, lower centrifugal Blower fan air intake, improves the air-out volume of blower fan with this.The defect of this device is: the inlet and outlet area of blower fan The most limited, two fans series connection easily causes abnormal aerodynamic noise (such as air-flow blows fin sound etc.);Right The coupling of two fans requires higher, easily occurs that two fans does not mates under different rotating speeds, causes efficiency anxious Speed declines.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose the cabinet air-conditioner that a kind of air-out area is big, abnormal sound is little.
For reaching this purpose, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of cabinet air-conditioner, including housing, the upper end of described housing is provided with air outlet, lower end is provided with Lower air outlet, middle part are provided with air inlet;It is provided with windward at corresponding described upper air outlet in described housing Be provided with lower blower fan at machine, corresponding described lower air outlet, corresponding described air inlet is provided with heat exchanger;Institute State heat exchanger and respectively and between described fan and lower blower fan, form wind flow path.
Particularly, being provided with fin in described heat exchanger, described fin setting direction is entered with described air inlet Wind direction is identical.
Particularly, described heat exchanger is cylindrical structural, and described air inlet includes being arranged on described housing circumference On multiple holes, multiple described holes were at least about described housing one week.
Further, from the direction at the middle part of described housing to end, the diameter in described hole becomes big successively.
Particularly, from the direction of the upper end of described housing to lower end, the diameter change in multiple described holes meets out Mouth quadratic function form upwards.
Particularly, multiple described holes distribution density on the housing changes, and percent opening controls In the range of 40%-80%.
Particularly, the diameter in described hole is between 4-10mm, and the spacing between the described hole that each two is adjacent is 7-15mm。
Particularly, in 0 ° between air-out direction and the air-out direction of described lower air outlet of described upper air outlet To 180 ° of angles.
Particularly, described housing is cylinder-like structure, and described heat exchanger is cylindrical structural;Described housing The fan blade axis phase of axis, the axis of described heat exchanger, the fan blade axis of described fan and described lower blower fan Overlap.
Particularly, described fan and/or described lower blower fan are the centrifugal blower being provided with spiral case.
Cabinet air-conditioner of the present invention have employed middle air intake, the two fans structure of upper and lower two ends air-out simultaneously, air-flow Entrance at the interlude of cabinet air-conditioner, air intake scope is wide, and heat exchange area adds about 2 times, air-flow simultaneously Direction is parallel with fin direction, it is to avoid abnormal sound;The air-out of upper and lower two ends is used to add air-out area, Reduce the windage within cabinet air-conditioner simultaneously, reduce the possibility that the unsteady flo w between two fans fan blade couples Property;Superior to indoor integrally-regulated function, it is possible to refrigerating/heating in all directions.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be the preferred embodiment of the present invention provide cabinet air-conditioner partly cut open structural representation;
Fig. 2 is fan, lower blower fan and the structural representation of heat exchanger that the preferred embodiment of the present invention provides.
In figure:
1, housing;3, heat exchanger;4, spiral case;11, upper air outlet;12, lower air outlet;13, enter Air port;21, fan;22, lower blower fan.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by detailed description of the invention.
Preferred embodiment:
The open a kind of cabinet air-conditioner of this preferred embodiment.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this cabinet air-conditioner includes shell Body 1, the upper end of housing 1 is provided with air outlet 11, lower end is provided with lower air outlet 12, middle part is provided with Air inlet 13;It is provided with at corresponding upper air outlet 11 in housing 1 at fan 21, corresponding lower air outlet 12 It is provided with at lower blower fan 22, corresponding air inlet 13 and is provided with heat exchanger 3;Heat exchanger 3 respectively with fan 21 And between lower blower fan 22, form wind flow path.
Using two fans structure and two fans to be respectively at the top and bottom of cabinet air-conditioner, two fans is simultaneously Air-out, solves the unsteady flo w coupling that in existing apparatus, an air intake blower fan and an air-out blower fan series connection produce Problem, it is to avoid the generation of abnormal sound;Reduce the exit velocity of each blower fan, it is to avoid because of high velocity air The bad Rotation Noise that jet and collision cause is there is in blower interior and exit;Air outlet area increases Greatly, air output is big, fast to indoor temperature governing speed, efficiency is high.
The concrete shape of heat exchanger 3 does not limits, in order to enable preferably air intake, and the preferably cylindrical knot of heat exchanger 3 Structure, air inlet 13 includes the multiple holes being arranged in housing 1 circumference, and above-mentioned multiple holes are at least about housing 1 One week.
Aperture can not be excessive, in order to avoid there being foreign material to be inhaled in housing 1, there is potential safety hazard;Aperture can not Too small, air-flow easily produces noise when through aperture.Preferably, the diameter in hole is between 4-10mm, often Spacing between two adjacent holes is 7-15mm, is ensureing that air inlet 13 area is unlikely on the premise of enough Spine sound is caused because intake is uneven.
The aperture of all well can be identical can also being varied from, from the side at the middle part of housing 1 to end Upwards (that is, from the middle part of housing 1 to fan 21 direction or on lower blower fan 22 direction), hole Diameter becomes big successively.Preferably, from the direction of the upper end of housing 1 to lower end, the diameter change in multiple holes Meet the quadratic function form of opening upwards.
Air intake can be adjusted by the density changing hole, it is preferred that percent opening when the diameter in hole is constant (numerical value of area addition gained porose in unit are) controls in the range of 40%-80%, and perforate divides Cloth meets runner rule.
On the basis of said structure, in heat exchanger 3, it is provided with fin.In order to improve heat exchange efficiency, reduction Windage, guarantee air intake will not impact fin, can use circular fin, and fin is perpendicular to cylinder and changes The axis of hot device, fin setting direction is preferably identical with the air intake direction of air inlet 13;Straight sheet can also be used The fin of shape, one end of fin near the axis of heat exchanger, the other end near air inlet 13, i.e. fin in Radial;Straight plate fins can also be arranged by the parallel axis with heat exchanger, and cross section is also radially. Said structure can reduce complete machine noise 1dB (A), can reduce energy consumption, and heat exchange area increases, and exports stream simultaneously Amount increases about 1.5 times.
The air-out direction of the air-out direction of upper air outlet 11 and lower air outlet 12 can be identical, can be contrary, Can also be between the two in the angle more than 0 °, less than 180 °.
Housing 1 is cylinder-like structure, and heat exchanger 3 is cylindrical structural;The axis of housing 1, heat exchanger 3 The fan blade axis of axis, the fan blade axis of fan 21 and lower blower fan 22 coincide, it is ensured that surrounding air intake Apart from identical, flowing uniformly, aerodynamic noise performance is good.
Fan 21 and lower blower fan 22 are preferably centrifugal blower, the outlet court of the spiral case 4 of every centrifugal blower To corresponding air outlet.
Note, above are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and the know-why used.People in the art Member, it will be appreciated that the invention is not restricted to specific embodiment described here, for a person skilled in the art can Carry out various obvious change, readjust and substitute without departing from protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, Although being described in further detail the present invention by above example, but the present invention is not limited only to Above example, without departing from the inventive concept, it is also possible to include that other equivalences more are implemented Example, and the scope of the present invention is determined by scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a cabinet air-conditioner, including housing (1), it is characterised in that the upper end of described housing (1) sets Be equipped with air outlet (11), lower end is provided with lower air outlet (12), middle part is provided with air inlet (13); In described housing (1) corresponding described upper air outlet (11) place be provided with fan (21), corresponding described under Air outlet (12) place is provided with lower blower fan (22), corresponding described air inlet (13) place is provided with heat exchanger (3);Described heat exchanger (3) respectively and forms wind between described fan (21) and lower blower fan (22) Flow passage.
Cabinet air-conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described heat exchanger sets in (3) Being equipped with fin, described fin setting direction is identical with the air intake direction of described air inlet (13).
Cabinet air-conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described heat exchanger (3) is circle Column construction, described air inlet (13) includes the multiple holes being arranged in described housing (1) circumference, multiple Described hole was at least about described housing (1) a week.
Cabinet air-conditioner the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that from described housing (1) On portion to the direction of end, the diameter in described hole becomes big successively.
5. according to the cabinet air-conditioner described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that from described housing (1) Upper end to the direction of lower end on the diameter change in multiple described holes meet the quadratic function form of opening upwards.
6. according to the cabinet air-conditioner described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that multiple described holes are described The upper distribution density of housing (1) changes, and percent opening controls in the range of 40%-80%.
7. according to the cabinet air-conditioner described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that the diameter in described hole exists Between 4-10mm, the spacing between the described hole that each two is adjacent is 7-15mm.
8. according to the cabinet air-conditioner described in any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that described upper air-out In 0 ° to 180 ° angle between air-out direction and the air-out direction of described lower air outlet (12) of mouth (11).
9. according to the cabinet air-conditioner described in any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that described housing (1) being cylinder-like structure, described heat exchanger (3) is cylindrical structural;The axis of described housing (1), The axis of described heat exchanger (3), the fan blade axis of described fan (21) and described lower blower fan (22) Fan blade axis coincides.
10. according to the cabinet air-conditioner described in any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that described windward Machine (21) and/or described lower blower fan (22) are the centrifugal blower being provided with spiral case (4).
CN201610331147.8A 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Cabinet air conditioner Active CN105841241B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610331147.8A CN105841241B (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Cabinet air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610331147.8A CN105841241B (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Cabinet air conditioner

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CN105841241A true CN105841241A (en) 2016-08-10
CN105841241B CN105841241B (en) 2019-01-18

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106123253A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 The air-out control method of cabinet air-conditioner and cabinet air-conditioner
CN106288274A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-01-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air outlet panel and air conditioner indoor unit
CN106322518A (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-01-11 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 Indoor unit of floor type air conditioner and air conditioner
CN108662744A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-10-16 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001304609A (en) * 2000-04-17 2001-10-31 Hitachi Ltd Indoor unit of air conditioner
CN203571894U (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-04-30 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Vertical air-out air conditioner
CN203628839U (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-06-04 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air-conditioner capable of blowing air up and down
CN104214844A (en) * 2014-09-04 2014-12-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Floor type air conditioner
CN104279638A (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-01-14 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Desktop air conditioner
CN205747167U (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-11-30 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Cabinet air conditioner

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001304609A (en) * 2000-04-17 2001-10-31 Hitachi Ltd Indoor unit of air conditioner
CN203571894U (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-04-30 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Vertical air-out air conditioner
CN203628839U (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-06-04 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air-conditioner capable of blowing air up and down
CN104214844A (en) * 2014-09-04 2014-12-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Floor type air conditioner
CN104279638A (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-01-14 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Desktop air conditioner
CN205747167U (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-11-30 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Cabinet air conditioner

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106322518A (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-01-11 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 Indoor unit of floor type air conditioner and air conditioner
CN106123253A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 The air-out control method of cabinet air-conditioner and cabinet air-conditioner
CN106288274A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-01-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air outlet panel and air conditioner indoor unit
CN106288274B (en) * 2016-09-29 2021-11-16 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air outlet panel and air conditioner indoor unit
CN108662744A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-10-16 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner

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