CN105841189A - Low-power burner - Google Patents

Low-power burner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105841189A
CN105841189A CN201610188024.3A CN201610188024A CN105841189A CN 105841189 A CN105841189 A CN 105841189A CN 201610188024 A CN201610188024 A CN 201610188024A CN 105841189 A CN105841189 A CN 105841189A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
low
heating wire
power
heater strip
burner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610188024.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹鸿鸣
韩冬雪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian Maritime University
Original Assignee
Dalian Maritime University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian Maritime University filed Critical Dalian Maritime University
Priority to CN201610188024.3A priority Critical patent/CN105841189A/en
Publication of CN105841189A publication Critical patent/CN105841189A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23QIGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
    • F23Q7/00Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23QIGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
    • F23Q7/00Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
    • F23Q7/22Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a low-power burner which comprises a burning pipe, a heating wire and a sleeve. The heating wire is wound on the outer wall of the burning pipe, the heating wire is sleeved with the sleeve, and the two ends of the heating wire are arranged outside the sleeve and connected with a power source. The burning pipe of the low-power burner can be replaced by burning pipes with different diameters according to individual requirements, so that the requirements for burners with various injection diameters of people in production and lives are met. The heating temperature is controlled by changing the input power at the two ends of the heating wire, so that fire points of different fuels are reached, ignition is reliable, convenient and stable, fire is not prone to being blown out, applicable fuels are not limited, and a high temperature can be reached with low power. The ceramic sleeve has the characteristics of being high in abrasion resistance and good in corrosion resistance and heat resistance, can be used for fixing the heating wire and also shield light emitted by the heated heating wire, and has a certain heat insulation effect so as to prevent heat loss.

Description

A kind of low-power burner
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to gas burner field, particularly relate to a kind of low-power burner.
Background technology
Burn results and quality of fuel and flow velocity have a direct relation, and these all with fuel jet exit Diameter is closely related, but existing burner is the most all fixed diameter nozzle.In experimentation or work In industry, daily use, many times we cannot directly determine that much sprayed fiber concrete are applicable to combustion used Material, the outlet diameter of fuel injection can affect jet coefficient and Mach Number Distribution, if diameter is too small, may Refluence phenomenon occurs;If diameter is excessive, it is possible to create shock wave.
The igniting of current combustion device typically uses automatic ignition, and mode has little fire igniting and spark ignition. Little fire igniting is to be transmitted heat by incendiary source to fuel-air mixture, i.e. waste combustion gas is the most easily blown out; Spark ignition is to be controlled igniting by energy, represents with ignition energy, fuel and air mixture institute The energy needing ignition energy to be less than spark release itself just can be lighted, and otherwise can not light, and this is the most right Fuel has limited, and the igniting rate of catching fire can not reach 100%, it may occur however that dangerous.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of low-power burner, to overcome above-mentioned technical problem.
Low-power burner of the present invention, including:
Combustion tube, heater strip and sleeve pipe;
Described heater strip is wrapped in described combustion tube outer wall, and described sleeve pipe covers in outside described heater strip, institute State heater strip two ends and be placed in described jacket exterior, connect power supply.
Further, the material of described heater strip is nichrome.
Further, the internal diameter of described combustion tube is 3mm, and external diameter is 5mm.
Further, described power supply is high-precision regulated power supply.
Further, described sleeve pipe material is Muscovitum ceramic, high temperature resistant or polyether-ether-ketone.
Present invention achieves to convert combustion jet diameter and heating-up temperature can be controlled and make up to not Low-power burner with fuel burning-point.The combustion tube of the low-power burner of the present invention can be according to individual Demand changes different bores, it is possible to control heating temperature by the input power changing heater strip two ends Degree, this sparking mode is both difficult to blow out and also can control heating-up temperature and reach the burning-point of different fuel, is suitable for Fuel is unrestricted, and so igniting is reliable convenient stable again, and only needs lower-wattage to can be obtained by relatively High-temperature, simplifies the structure of burner.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to reality Execute the required accompanying drawing used in example or description of the prior art to be briefly described, it should be apparent that under, Accompanying drawing during face describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, On the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is low-power burner structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the change of low-power burner combustion inside pipe wall temperature of the present invention and heater strip input power Figure.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with this Accompanying drawing in bright embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise The every other embodiment obtained, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is low-power burner structure schematic diagram of the present invention, as it is shown in figure 1, the low merit of the present embodiment Rate burner, including:
Combustion tube 101, heater strip 102 and sleeve pipe 103;
Described heater strip 102 is wrapped in described combustion tube 101 outer wall, described sleeve pipe 103 cover in described in add Heated filament 102 is outside, and it is outside that described heater strip 102 two ends are placed in described sleeve pipe 103, connects power supply.
Specifically, the combustion tube capacity of heat transmission of the present embodiment delivery gas and generation burning is strong, Ke Yiyi According to by fuel gas and select different diameters and material.The present embodiment uses the internal diameter of combustion tube For 3mm, external diameter is 5mm.Being close to this combustion tube outer wall and be wound around heater strip, the two ends of this heater strip are placed in The outside of sleeve pipe, connects high-precision regulated power supply, and this high-precision regulated power supply can arbitrarily adjust output voltage. The heating-up temperature of heater strip is controlled, heating-up temperature upper by the two ends input power changing this heater strip Limit depends on the material of heater strip, and temperature if desired is higher, then use the preferable material of temperature capacity to do Heater strip.The present embodiment uses nichrome.As in figure 2 it is shown, the curve of band round dot represents combustion in figure When burning pipe interior obstructed gas, inside pipe wall temperature is with the change of heater strip two ends input power, the curve of band triangle The situation that when being to represent pipe interior ventilation body, inside pipe wall temperature changes with heater strip two ends input power, gas two Methyl ether flow is 0.50L/min.The when that input power at heater strip two ends being 48W, gas produces Spontaneous combustion.Corresponding supply voltage is 4v.Achieve lower powered in the case of burner normally work.
The present embodiment middle sleeve can be the high abrasions such as Muscovitum ceramic, high temperature resistant or polyether-ether-ketone, anti-corrosion, Heat-resist material, can fix heater strip and block the light that heater strip sends because being heated, the most also Play certain heat-blocking action, prevent thermal loss.
Present invention achieves to convert combustion jet diameter and heating-up temperature can be controlled and make up to not Low-power burner with fuel burning-point.The combustion tube of the low-power burner of the present invention can be according to individual Demand changes different bores, and the input power changing heater strip two ends controls heating-up temperature, this point Fire mode is both difficult to blow out and also can control heating-up temperature and reach the burning-point of different fuel, is suitable for fuel unrestricted System, so igniting are reliable convenient stable again, and only need lower-wattage to can be obtained by higher temperature, letter Change the structure of burner.
Last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, rather than right It limits;Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, this area common Skilled artisans appreciate that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, Or the most some or all of technical characteristic is carried out equivalent;And these amendments or replacement, and The essence not making appropriate technical solution departs from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (5)

1. a low-power burner, it is characterised in that including:
Combustion tube, heater strip and sleeve pipe;
Described heater strip is wrapped in described combustion tube outer wall, and described sleeve pipe covers in outside described heater strip, institute State heater strip two ends and be placed in described jacket exterior, connect power supply.
Low-power burner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of described heater strip Matter is nichrome.
Low-power burner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described combustion tube interior Footpath is 3mm, and external diameter is 5mm.
Low-power burner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described power supply is high-precision Degree regulated power supply.
5. according to the low-power burner described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described Sleeve pipe material is Muscovitum ceramic, high temperature resistant or polyether-ether-ketone.
CN201610188024.3A 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 Low-power burner Pending CN105841189A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610188024.3A CN105841189A (en) 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 Low-power burner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610188024.3A CN105841189A (en) 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 Low-power burner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105841189A true CN105841189A (en) 2016-08-10

Family

ID=56584407

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610188024.3A Pending CN105841189A (en) 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 Low-power burner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105841189A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4636614A (en) * 1983-06-13 1987-01-13 Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. Self-control type glow plug
JPH03175210A (en) * 1989-09-11 1991-07-30 Jidosha Kiki Co Ltd Glow plug of ceramic heater type
CN2164503Y (en) * 1993-07-24 1994-05-11 黄亚民 Electric power type burning device
CN2399617Y (en) * 1999-12-11 2000-10-04 赵学博 Ignitor
CN2460871Y (en) * 2001-01-09 2001-11-21 梁浩坤 Burner for gas steaming cupboard
CN201448835U (en) * 2009-07-02 2010-05-05 王志强 Prevapourising and premixed combustion apparatus
CN103574637A (en) * 2012-08-03 2014-02-12 江阴德尔热能机械有限公司 Low caloric gas electrically-assisted heating ignition device
CN204460210U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-08 甘德顺 Water batch heater guides ignition combustor

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4636614A (en) * 1983-06-13 1987-01-13 Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. Self-control type glow plug
JPH03175210A (en) * 1989-09-11 1991-07-30 Jidosha Kiki Co Ltd Glow plug of ceramic heater type
CN2164503Y (en) * 1993-07-24 1994-05-11 黄亚民 Electric power type burning device
CN2399617Y (en) * 1999-12-11 2000-10-04 赵学博 Ignitor
CN2460871Y (en) * 2001-01-09 2001-11-21 梁浩坤 Burner for gas steaming cupboard
CN201448835U (en) * 2009-07-02 2010-05-05 王志强 Prevapourising and premixed combustion apparatus
CN103574637A (en) * 2012-08-03 2014-02-12 江阴德尔热能机械有限公司 Low caloric gas electrically-assisted heating ignition device
CN204460210U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-08 甘德顺 Water batch heater guides ignition combustor

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PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160810